CN209513479U - A kind of shear fatigue test part - Google Patents

A kind of shear fatigue test part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209513479U
CN209513479U CN201822110300.1U CN201822110300U CN209513479U CN 209513479 U CN209513479 U CN 209513479U CN 201822110300 U CN201822110300 U CN 201822110300U CN 209513479 U CN209513479 U CN 209513479U
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China
Prior art keywords
testpieces
section
examination
thickness
fatigue test
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CN201822110300.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱亮
张彦军
李小鹏
雷晓欣
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Abstract

The utility model category aircraft fatigue strength test field, it is related to a kind of shear fatigue test part, the testpieces includes testpieces examination section (1-1), stringer and covering linkage section (1-2) and testpieces changeover portion (1-3), gripping section (1-4) is the extended segment of testpieces changeover portion (1-3), it is connected when for testing with fixture, the thickness of testpieces examination section (1-1) is identical as the actual (real) thickness of aircraft real structure;Stringer is connect by rivet with examination section (1-1) with covering linkage section (1-2), gripping section (1-4) to examination section (1-1) equal thickness transition.The testpieces can be realized load center overtesting part examination section centroid, it avoids testpieces from being bent, is not necessarily to the anti-bending fixture of additional designs, so that it may it is genuine and believable to reach test result, the purpose for reducing empirical risk simultaneously, avoids unnecessary human and material resources resources loss.

Description

A kind of shear fatigue test part
Technical field
The utility model category aircraft fatigue strength test field, is related to a kind of shear fatigue test part.
Background technique
The static(al) shearing test part design of similar fuselage skin is had conducted extensive research both at home and abroad, is had accumulated certain Experience, but it is seldom for the research of metal material shear fatigue test part design.Shear fatigue test design is unreasonable, will lead to Load transmission is uneven, and fatigue rupture easily occurs in advance in non-examination section, causes finally to lose test meaning.Therefore it must inhale It takes previous testpieces design experiences to give a lesson to, designs a kind of testpieces for examining section Jing Guo two-sided milling, so that examination is crossed at load center Part examination section centroid is tested, avoids testpieces from being bent, is not necessarily to the anti-bending fixture of additional designs, so that it may it is true to reach test result Believable purpose.
Shear fatigue test research was seldom in the past, and corresponding testpieces design lacks experience.The testpieces designed, It is excessively heavy due to there is the testpieces that the problems such as eccentric causes testpieces either to design in non-examination section premature degradation, Cause the loss on man power and material.Testpieces optimization design how is carried out, guarantees that load center overtesting part examines section Centroid avoids testpieces from being bent, to reach reduction empirical risk, reduces experimentation cost, these are to experimental design personnel It is all particularly important for examination personnel with holding.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: proposing a kind of shear fatigue test part, to guarantee that load center overtesting part examines section centroid, keeps away Exempt from testpieces to be bent.
Technical solution: a kind of shear fatigue test part, including testpieces examination section (1-1), stringer and covering linkage section (1- 2) with testpieces changeover portion (1-3), gripping section (1-4) is the extended segment of testpieces changeover portion (1-3), when for testing and is pressed from both sides Tool is connected, and the thickness of testpieces examination section (1-1) is identical as the actual (real) thickness of aircraft real structure;Stringer is connect with covering Section (1-2) is connect by rivet with examination section (1-1), gripping section (1-4) to examination section (1-1) equal thickness transition.The testpieces It can be realized load center overtesting part examination section centroid, avoid testpieces from being bent, be not necessarily to the anti-bending fixture of additional designs, It just can reach that test result is genuine and believable, while reducing the purpose of empirical risk, avoid unnecessary human and material resources resource damage It loses.
Advantageous effects: using the utility model proposes testpieces, examination is true, facilitates fixture to clamp, avoids trying It tests part to be bent, without increasing anti-bending fixture, experimentation cost can be reduced, avoid unnecessary human and material resources resources loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model testpieces front schematic view,
Fig. 2 is the utility model testpieces schematic rear view;
Number explanation: 1-1 examines section, 1-2 stringer and covering linkage section, 1-3 changeover portion, 1-4 gripping section, 1-5 diagonal segments.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing 1,2, a kind of shear fatigue test part, including testpieces examination section 1-1, stringer and covering linkage section 1- 2 and testpieces changeover portion 1-3, gripping section 1-4 be the extended segment of testpieces changeover portion 1-3, be connected when for testing with fixture, institute The thickness for stating testpieces examination section 1-1 is identical as the actual (real) thickness of aircraft real structure;Stringer and covering linkage section 1-2 pass through riveting Nail is connect with examination section 1-1, clamping 1-4 to examination section 1-1 equal thickness transition.
On the basis of above-mentioned testpieces, it is provided with bolt hole on gripping section 1-4, in order to fixture clamping.
On the basis of above-mentioned testpieces, testpieces changeover portion 1-3 further includes diagonal segments 1-5, is cut using Rouno Cormer Pregrinding Wheel It cuts, facilitates the clamping of fatigue test piece and test fixture.
On the basis of above-mentioned testpieces, gripping section 1-4 to examination section 1-1 equal thickness transition, it is ensured that shear fatigue Under the premise of test gripping section and changeover portion stress distribution are uniform, experimentation cost is reduced.
On the basis of above-mentioned testpieces, gradually milling is true to aircraft using two-sided milling mode by testpieces examination section 1-1 The actual (real) thickness of real structure is identical.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of shear fatigue test part, including testpieces examination section (1-1), stringer and covering linkage section (1-2) and testpieces Changeover portion (1-3), it is characterised in that: gripping section (1-4) is the extended segment of testpieces changeover portion (1-3), when for testing and is pressed from both sides Tool is connected, and the thickness of testpieces examination section (1-1) is identical as the actual (real) thickness of aircraft real structure;Stringer is connect with covering Section (1-2) is connect by rivet with examination section (1-1), gripping section (1-4) to examination section (1-1) equal thickness transition.
2. a kind of shear fatigue test part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on gripping section (1-4) Bolt hole.
3. a kind of shear fatigue test part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: testpieces changeover portion (1-3) also wraps Diagonal segments (1-5) is included, is cut using Rouno Cormer Pregrinding Wheel.
4. a kind of shear fatigue test part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: testpieces examines section (1-1) to use The actual (real) thickness of two-sided milling mode gradually milling to aircraft real structure is identical.
CN201822110300.1U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of shear fatigue test part Active CN209513479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822110300.1U CN209513479U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of shear fatigue test part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822110300.1U CN209513479U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of shear fatigue test part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209513479U true CN209513479U (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201822110300.1U Active CN209513479U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of shear fatigue test part

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111122316A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Device for eliminating residual stress of aviation metal part and examining aging performance
CN111122315A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aging performance assessment method for eliminating residual stress of aviation metal part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111122316A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Device for eliminating residual stress of aviation metal part and examining aging performance
CN111122315A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aging performance assessment method for eliminating residual stress of aviation metal part
CN111122316B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-11-18 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Device for eliminating residual stress of aviation metal part and examining aging performance

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