CN209512565U - A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler - Google Patents
A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler Download PDFInfo
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- CN209512565U CN209512565U CN201822138896.6U CN201822138896U CN209512565U CN 209512565 U CN209512565 U CN 209512565U CN 201822138896 U CN201822138896 U CN 201822138896U CN 209512565 U CN209512565 U CN 209512565U
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- support column
- stiffening plate
- layer filler
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer fillers, filler includes support column, stiffening plate, four support columns are connected and fixed on same endpoint, angle between two neighboring support column is 109.47 °, any two support intercolumniation is connected and fixed by stiffening plate, in use, the filler is evenly arranged in the high-temperature material solid particle of gas-solid contact waste heat recycling.The utility model effectively pine material layer, raising Bed Void can improve the filling-material structure of solid particle bed of material gas circulating resistance.When carrying out recuperation of heat using waste heat recycling shaft furnace process, gas supply fan energy consumption will be greatly lowered;Cooling procedure is more uniform efficiently;The utility model has good heat conductivity, thermal stability and biggish specific surface area, so that the heat exchange efficiency between improving gas-solid, is effectively reduced the cooling height of the bed of material.The design feature of the utility model is easier in subsequent workshop section separate granule materials and loose material layer filler using the method for mechanical grading.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid material waste heat recycling field more particularly to it is a kind of for gas-solid contact waste heat recycling
Quadrangle body pine material layer filler.
Background technique
Currently, waste heat recycling shaft furnace is a kind of common gas-solid contact heat-transfer equipment, because having, heat exchange efficiency is high, runs ring
The advantages that guarantor, is widely used, such as coke dry quenching furnace, sintering shaft furnace.In waste heat shaft furnace, high temperature (500~1100 DEG C) solid particle
Convective Heat Transfer is completed with circulating cooling gas reverse flow.High-temperature gas after heat exchange through exhaust outlet enter subsequent workshop section into
The recycling of row waste heat, low temperature (50~200 DEG C) solid particle after cooling are discharged by shaft furnace bottom.
Waste heat recycling shaft furnace operation energy consumption height depends primarily on resistance of the circulating cooling gas across the solid particle bed of material when
Size.When circulating cooling gas passes through the solid particle bed of material, the narrow free air space of the bed of material generates biggish flow resistance to gas.
Through experiment and theoretical analysis shows that, unit cross-sectional area is by identical gas flow, identical mean particle size, the hole of the bed of material
Rate is smaller, and gas flow resistance is bigger;Unit cross-sectional area passes through identical gas flow, identical Bed Void, solid particle
Average grain diameter is smaller, and gas flow resistance is bigger.Therefore, using waste heat recycling shaft furnace principle recycling porosity and average grain diameter compared with
When small high temperature granular material heat, higher gas circulating resistance can be generated, operation energy consumption is excessively high or even air feed system can not
Specified air circulation is provided, waste heat recycling shaft furnace is caused to be unable to operate normally.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler, which is filled in the recycling of gas-solid contact waste heat
High-temperature material solid particle between, can effectively loose material layer, improve Bed Void, improve solid particle bed of material gas stream
The filling-material structure of logical resistance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler, including support column, stiffening plate, four support columns are connected and fixed on the same end
Point, the angle between two neighboring support column is 109.47 °, and any two support intercolumniation is connected and fixed by stiffening plate, in use,
The filler is evenly arranged in the high-temperature material solid particle of gas-solid contact waste heat recycling.
Four support column specifications are identical.
The support column is cylindrical body or prism.
The stiffening plate is 6, and the specification of 6 stiffening plates is identical, and one is fixed between every two support column and is added
Strong plate, constitutes isosceles triangle between support column and stiffening plate.
The support column and the material of stiffening plate are steel, iron or ferroalloy.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Quadrangle body pine material layer filler is uniformly mixed with high-temperature particle, will improve particle bed of material voidage, it is empty to improve the bed of material
Gap rate uniformity coefficient reduces the gas circulating resistance between the unit bed of material, when carrying out recuperation of heat using waste heat recycling shaft furnace process, supplies
Gas fan energy consumption will be greatly lowered;Quadrangle body structure is not easy caused by occurring to roll aggregation during shaft furnace top panel
The situation of bed of material section porosity profile unevenness, therefore cooling procedure is more uniform efficiently;The utility model has good heat
Conductibility, thermal stability and biggish specific surface area, so that the heat exchange efficiency between improving gas-solid, it is cooling high to be effectively reduced the bed of material
Degree.The design structure is firm, wear-resisting, simple and practical, is suitble to mass production and repair and maintenance, can be repeatedly circulated.It is tied
Structure feature is easier in subsequent workshop section separate granule materials and loose material layer filler using the method for mechanical grading.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the quadrangle body pine material layer filler of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the quadrangle body pine material layer filler of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is particle bed of material airflow distribution state schematic diagram in the prior art.
Fig. 4 is the airflow distribution state signal of the particle bed of material filled with quadrangle body pine material layer filler of the utility model
Figure.
In figure: 1- support column;2- stiffening plate;The 3- high-temperature particle bed of material;4- particle bed of material gap;5- gas flow direction;
Gap around tetra- jiaos of body pine material layer fillers of 6-.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler, including support column 1, stiffening plate 2, four support columns 1 connect
It connects and is fixed on same endpoint, the angle between two neighboring support column 1 is 109.47 °, by stiffening plate between any two support column 1
2 are connected and fixed, in use, the filler is evenly arranged in the high-temperature material solid particle of gas-solid contact waste heat recycling.
Four 1 specifications of support column are identical.
The support column 1 is cylindrical body or prism.
The stiffening plate 2 is 6, and the specification of 6 stiffening plates is identical, and one is fixed between every two support column 1
Stiffening plate 2 constitutes isosceles triangle between support column 1 and stiffening plate 2.
The support column 1 and the material of stiffening plate 2 are steel, iron or ferroalloy.Support column 1 and stiffening plate 2 have good
Thermal conductance and thermal stability.
Support column 1 and stiffening plate 2 can be made up of an overall processing of the methods of grinding tool shearing, casting, can also be with
Production (is such as welded, cuts) by other methods.
A kind of application method of quadrangle body pine material layer filler, by quadrangle body pine material layer filler according to high-temperature particle object
The ratio uniform that material mass ratio is 0.2~5 is blended in the high-temperature particle bed of material, and quadrangle body pine material layer filler is to granule materials
It plays a supporting role, promotes the distance between high-temperature particle or between particle swarm to increase, to improve the voidage of the bed of material;
Little particle and powdery high-temperature material focus between support column 1 and stiffening plate 2, corresponding to reduce bulky grain high temperature substrate
The accumulating amount of granular material between material increases the gap between bulky grain high temperature granular material, to increase the height of bulky grain
The mobility of air-flow between the warm particle bed of material;
The little particle and powdery high-temperature material and quadrangle body pine material layer filler being deposited between support column 1 and stiffening plate 2
Between sufficiently it is thermally conductive, increase the heat exchange efficiency of quadrangle body pine material layer filler.
It can adjust Bed Void by the mixed proportion of change quadrangle body pine material layer filler and high-temperature particle and become
Change.
See Fig. 3, usual particle bed of material gap 4 is smaller, and the gas of phase homogenous quantities is larger by unit section materialbeds comminution.See
Fig. 4, after the high-temperature particle bed of material 3 is uniformly added into quadrangle body pine material layer filler, because filling-material structure supporting role makes the particle bed of material
Gap 4 increase, air-flow can it is smooth by gap 6 around the body pine material layer filler of quadrangle and quadrangle body pine material layer filler inside
Space, so that the gas circulating resistance of the unit bed of material be effectively reduced.Meanwhile lesser particle can enter quadrangle body pine material layer
Inside filler, to increase intergranular space 4, and bed of material porosity profile is more uniform.In application shaft furnace to quadrangle body pine
When the mixed material of material layer filler and hot particle bed of material composition carries out waste heat recycling, quadrangle body structure is not easy at the top of shaft furnace
Bed of material section voidage is uneven caused by assembling in cloth process there is a situation where rolling, therefore the more uniform height of cooling procedure
Effect.
The addition of quadrangle body pine material layer filler increases 3 gas-solid heat exchange areas of the high-temperature particle bed of material, and quadrangle body material
There is layer filler good heat conductivity, the high-temperature particle bed of material 3 and quadrangle body pine material layer filler to pass through the heat transfer between solid
Heat transfer is carried out with modes such as heat radiations, therefore mixture interlayer gas-solid heat exchange efficiency will increase.Quadrangle body pine material
The structural strength of layer filler is functional, and it can be used repeatedly.
The mixed proportion of quadrangle body pine material layer filler and the high-temperature particle bed of material 3 can run the specific feelings of operation according to shaft furnace
Condition is adjusted, and final realize reduces air supply system operation energy consumption in waste heat recycling shaft furnace process, improves waste heat recycling shaft furnace
Processing capacity and heat recovery efficiency.The requirement difference operated according to different granule materials shape and size with recuperation of heat shaft furnace,
Each portion structure size of quadrangle body pine material layer filler is different, and 1 length of support column can be between 10~200mm, usually
For 20~100mm, specific size should be designed according to granule materials shape and size characteristics.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler, which is characterized in that including support column, stiffening plate, four support columns are connected and fixed
Angle between same endpoint, two neighboring support column is 109.47 °, and it is solid that any two support intercolumniation to be connected by stiffening plate
It is fixed, in use, the filler is evenly arranged in the high-temperature material solid particle of gas-solid contact waste heat recycling.
2. a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four support columns rule
Lattice size is identical.
3. a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column is cylindrical body
Or prism.
4. a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stiffening plate be 6,6
The specification of a stiffening plate is identical, and a stiffening plate, structure between support column and stiffening plate are fixed between every two support column
At isosceles triangle.
5. a kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column and stiffening plate
Material be steel, iron or ferroalloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822138896.6U CN209512565U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822138896.6U CN209512565U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209512565U true CN209512565U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109506495A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-22 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201822138896.6U patent/CN209512565U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109506495A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-22 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of quadrangle body pine material layer filler |
CN109506495B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2024-03-19 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Quadrangle loose material layer filler |
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