CN209512203U - A kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit - Google Patents
A kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209512203U CN209512203U CN201822146445.7U CN201822146445U CN209512203U CN 209512203 U CN209512203 U CN 209512203U CN 201822146445 U CN201822146445 U CN 201822146445U CN 209512203 U CN209512203 U CN 209512203U
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- heat exchanger
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- evaporative condenser
- pump type
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater units, including shell, shell opposite sides bottom offers air inlet, case top offers air outlet, bottom is provided with water tank, air outlet bottom is provided with finned heat exchanger, finned heat exchanger bottom is disposed with downwards top spray device, plate heat exchanger and bottom spray device, refrigerant inlet pipe and refrigerant outlet pipe a are connected on finned heat exchanger, refrigerant outlet pipe a output end is connected with plate heat exchanger, and refrigerant outlet pipe b is provided on plate heat exchanger;Water pipe A is provided between the water tank and top spray device and bottom spray device, water pipe A is provided with water circulating pump close to one end of water tank.The utility model combines evaporative condenser, evaporation cooling technique and cold recovery technology, energy-efficient, improves the cooling in summer efficiency of unit, also solves the problems, such as unit winter heating.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of air conditioner refrigeration, and in particular to a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit.
Background technique
When cooling in summer due to evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit high temperature refrigerant itself " evaporation " condense when exchange media be
Water, vapor and air generally improve 15% or more than water-cooled unit eer, more than one in this way, refrigerating efficiency is relatively high
As air-cooled unit eer improve 30% or more, and it is just relatively difficult further to improve its refrigerating efficiency, meanwhile, the winter
Ethylene glycol (or is added in the water that the exchange media of " when refrigerant low-temperature evaporation " is mainly " limited " due to unit itself when season heats
Water), moisture film, in this way, heating efficiency decaying is obvious, especially in underground rail or underground air defence work in use, due to its heating
" short slab " limitation seriously limits or influences the use of its type selecting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater units, solve existing water chiller/heater
The problem of organizing bad heating effect, cooling in summer low efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit, including shell, shell
Opposite sides bottom offers air inlet, and case top offers air outlet, and air outlet bottom is provided with finned heat exchanger, wing
Plate heat interchanger bottom is disposed with downwards top spray device, plate heat exchanger and bottom spray device, housing bottom and sets
It is equipped with water tank;
Wherein, refrigerant inlet pipe and refrigerant outlet pipe a are connected on finned heat exchanger, refrigerant outlet pipe a output end is changed with board-like
Hot device is connected, and refrigerant outlet pipe b is provided on plate heat exchanger;It is set between water tank and top spray device and bottom spray device
It is equipped with water pipe A, water pipe A is provided with water circulating pump close to one end of water tank.
The technical characteristics of the utility model also resides in,
Wherein, water pipe A includes the water pipe b connecting with water tank, and water pipe b water outlet is connected with threeway, the threeway one end
Mouth is connect with bottom spray device water inlet, another port of threeway is connected with water pipe a, and water pipe a water outlet and top spray fill
Set water inlet connection.
Valve is provided on water pipe b.
Water replanishing device is provided on water tank.
Water fender is provided between finned heat exchanger and top spray device.
Axial flow blower is provided on air outlet.
Bottom spray bottom of device is provided with filler.
Filter device is provided on air inlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model combines evaporative condenser, evaporation cooling technique and cold recovery technology, energy-efficient, makes machine
Cold (heat) the water dispenser group of the group more conventional evaporative condenser of cooling in summer efficiency improves 10%;
(2) heat pump techniques of the utility model had both compensated for conventional evaporative condenser unit and have heated insufficient defect, further through
It adds air-source-finned heat exchanger and strengthens heat-production functions, take into account cold, hot two-purpose, solve the problems, such as the unit winter heating,
Enter underground rail for unit or underground air defence work cold, hot two-purpose lays good basis;
(3) plate heat exchanger of small volume can be used in the utility model high cooling efficiency, can substantially reduce unit entirety
Manufacturing cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit of the utility model.
In figure, 1. refrigerant inlet pipes, 2. shells, 3. air outlets, 4. axial flow blowers, 5. finned heat exchangers, 6. water fenders, 7.
Top spray device, 8. refrigerant outlet pipe a, 9. plate heat exchangers, 10. water pipe a, 11. refrigerant outlet pipe b, 12. bottom spray devices,
13. filler, 14. air inlets, 15. valves, 16. water pipe b, 17. water circulating pumps, 18. water tanks, 19. water replanishing devices.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, but the utility model
It is not limited to the specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit of the utility model, including shell 2, shell 2 opposite two
Side bottom offers air inlet 14, and the filter device for filtering out impurity in air, 2 top of shell are provided on air inlet 14
Air outlet 3 is offered, axial flow blower 4 is provided on air outlet, 3 bottom of air outlet is provided with finned heat exchanger 5, finned to change
Hot device bottom is disposed with downwards top spray device 7, plate heat exchanger 9 and bottom spray device 12, bottom spray device
12 bottoms, which are provided with, promotes air and the filler of water evaporation convection current 13, is arranged between finned heat exchanger 5 and top spray device 7
There is water fender 6, housing bottom is provided with water tank 18.
Refrigerant inlet pipe 1 and refrigerant outlet pipe a8, refrigerant outlet pipe a8 output end and plate-type heat-exchange are connected on finned heat exchanger 5
Device 9 is connected, and refrigerant outlet pipe b11 is provided on plate heat exchanger 9;The water tank 18 and top spray device 7 and bottom spray
Water pipe A is provided between device 12, water pipe A is provided with water circulating pump 17 close to one end of water tank 18, is additionally provided on water tank certainly
The water in water tank is discharged manually, passes through automatic water-replenishing device when recirculated water dirt degree is higher in unit for dynamic water replanishing device 19
Tap water is introduced in feed-tank.
Water pipe A includes the water pipe b16 connecting with water tank 18, and valve 15 is provided on water pipe b16, and water pipe b16 water outlet connects
It is connected to threeway, the threeway a port is connect with 12 water inlet of bottom spray device, another port of threeway is connected with water pipe
A10, water pipe a10 water outlet are connect with 7 water inlet of top spray device.
A kind of working principle of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit of the utility model is, when cooling in summer, refrigeration system
The refrigerant for high temperature and pressure of uniting is entered in finned heat exchanger 5 by refrigerant inlet pipe 1, and it is cold to become cryogenic high pressure by air-cooled heat exchange
Matchmaker, then entered in plate heat exchanger 9 by refrigerant outlet pipe a8, it exchanges heat again by evaporative condenser and becomes more cryogenic high pressure refrigerant, then
Refrigeration system throttling set is sent by refrigerant outlet pipe b11.During being somebody's turn to do, the air entered from air inlet is successively sprayed by bottom
Shower device and the sprinkling cooling of top spray device form that humidity is larger, the lower cold waste vapour of temperature, and cold waste vapour rises through fin
Formula heat exchanger, in finned heat exchanger refrigerant carry out it is cold and hot exchange, reduce refrigerant temperature.
When winter heats, heating system enters the refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure in finned heat exchanger by refrigerant inlet pipe 1, warp
The heat of air-cooled heat exchange absorption surrounding air is crossed without cutting steam, then is entered by refrigerant outlet pipe a and absorbs week in plate heat exchanger
Heat in weiqi minor league's glycol water, the low-pressure low-temperature refrigerant gas being vaporized are entered in compressor by refrigerant outlet pipe b, pass through pressure
The refrigerant gas of high temperature and pressure is formed after the compression of contracting machine.During being somebody's turn to do, the air entered from air inlet is successively sprayed by bottom
Shower device and the sprinkling cooling of top spray device form that humidity is larger, the lower cold waste vapour of temperature, but the temperature of the cold waste vapour is high
The refrigerant temperature in finned heat exchanger, humidity is lower than the cold waste vapour of summer, therefore low-temp low-pressure refrigerant passes through finned heat exchanger
Heat of vaporization vaporization is constantly absorbed from air-source, is entered back into plate heat exchanger, and heat of vaporization vapour is absorbed from ethylene glycol water
Change, two heat exchangers collective effect, to guarantee that machine unit in winter normally heats.
By test, the cooling in summer efficiency of the utility model pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit is more routinely evaporated cold
Solidifying water chiller-heater unit raising 10% or so, it is energy-efficient.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit, which is characterized in that including shell (2), shell (2) opposite sides bottom
It offers air inlet (14), is offered air outlet (3) at the top of shell (2), air outlet (3) bottom is provided with finned heat exchanger
(5), finned heat exchanger (5) bottom is disposed with downwards top spray device (7), plate heat exchanger (9) and bottom spray
Device (12), shell (2) bottom are provided with water tank (18);
Be connected with refrigerant inlet pipe (1) and refrigerant outlet pipe a (8) on the finned heat exchanger (5), refrigerant outlet pipe a (8) output end with
Plate heat exchanger (9) is connected, and refrigerant outlet pipe b (11) is provided on plate heat exchanger (9);The water tank (18) and top spray
Water pipe A is provided between device (7) and bottom spray device (12), water pipe A is provided with recirculated water close to the one end of water tank (18)
It pumps (17).
2. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pipe A packet
The water pipe b (16) connecting with water tank (18) is included, water pipe b (16) water outlet is connected with threeway, the threeway a port and bottom
The connection of spray equipment (12) water inlet, another port of threeway are connected with water pipe a (10), and water pipe a (10) water outlet and top are sprayed
The connection of shower device (7) water inlet.
3. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water pipe b
(16) valve (15) are provided on.
4. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank (18)
On be provided with water replanishing device (19).
5. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described finned to change
Water fender (6) are provided between hot device (5) and top spray device (7).
6. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air outlet
(3) axial flow blower (4) are provided on.
7. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom spray
Device (12) bottom is provided with filler (13).
8. a kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet
(14) filter device is provided on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822146445.7U CN209512203U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit |
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CN201822146445.7U CN209512203U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of pump type heat evaporative condenser water chiller-heater unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112797661A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-14 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Outdoor unit of heat pump unit, heat pump unit and air supply method of heat pump unit |
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2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822146445.7U patent/CN209512203U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112797661A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-14 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Outdoor unit of heat pump unit, heat pump unit and air supply method of heat pump unit |
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