CN209510429U - A kind of tailpipe structure and automobile - Google Patents
A kind of tailpipe structure and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN209510429U CN209510429U CN201822075939.0U CN201822075939U CN209510429U CN 209510429 U CN209510429 U CN 209510429U CN 201822075939 U CN201822075939 U CN 201822075939U CN 209510429 U CN209510429 U CN 209510429U
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- tube body
- distribution plate
- flow distribution
- tailpipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tailpipe structure and automobile, is related to automobile technical field.Wherein, this tailpipe structure includes the first tube body, the second tube body and flow distribution plate, one end of first tube body is equipped with interface, the other end is connected to second tube body, second tube body is equipped with opened type semi-circular structure, so that the gas of the first tube body discharge is shunted from open-mouth, the flow distribution plate is inclined at the second tube body tail end, so that the gas path run-off the straight being discharged from second tube body.Tail gas enters from interface, by the uncovered structure of the second tube body, shunts a part of tail gas, then straight-flow air blows to flow distribution plate, carries out dispersion discharge to tail gas by flow distribution plate, exhaust resistance is lower, and flow distribution plate is effectively spread and is radiated to tail gas, avoids local temperature excessively high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical fields, in particular to a kind of tailpipe structure and automobile.
Background technique
The tailpipe of automobile or other vehicles is mounted on the tail end of exhaust system, existing for exhaust tail gas to be discharged
Most of tailpipe is that exhaust outlet obliquely, directly goes out or have current divider form.However as the liter of national emission request
Grade, the exhaust temperature of discharge are higher and higher.The air-flow for the tail pipe discharge that exhaust outlet goes out obliquely or directly can be in one manifold formula, gas
It is discharged in adfluxion, causes local temperature excessively high, be easy to cause fire etc., substantially increase the danger coefficient of vehicle.And with shunting
The tailpipe of device, shunt portion will cause that temperature is excessively high, and the resistance for forming tail gas is larger.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of tailpipe structure, it is intended to improve the excessively high problem of exhaust emissions local temperature.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, it is intended to which improving motor vehicle exhaust emission has security risk.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of tailpipe structure, including the first tube body, the second tube body and flow distribution plate, one end of the first tube body, which is equipped with, to be connect
Mouthful, the other end is connected to the second tube body, and the second tube body is equipped with opened type semi-circular structure, so that the gas of the first tube body discharge is from spacious
Mouth punishment stream, flow distribution plate is inclined at the second tube body tail end, so that the gas path run-off the straight being discharged from the second tube body.
Further, the second tube body and the first tube body connecting pin are equipped with flaring structure.
Further, the cross section of flow distribution plate and the second tube body is in 30 ° -60 °.
Further, the cross section of flow distribution plate and the second tube body is in 40 ° -50 °.
Further, the tail portion of the second tube body in axial direction gradually raises to form spoon-shaped portion.
Further, flow distribution plate is equipped with baffle along the opposite sides of gas path.
Further, flow distribution plate and the second tube body are connected by link block, and the second tube body is arranged in one end of link block
Outer end face, the other end are connected to flow distribution plate.
Further, the first tube body includes bend loss and straight pipe, and the both ends of straight pipe are respectively communicated with bend loss and second
Tube body.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, including car body and above-mentioned tailpipe structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the tailpipe structure that the utility model obtains by above-mentioned design, uses
When, tail gas enters from the interface of the first tube body, when into the second tube body, passes through opened type semi-circular structure and shunts a part of tail
Gas.Another part straight-flow air blows to flow distribution plate, carries out dispersion discharge to tail gas by flow distribution plate, flow distribution plate carries out tail gas
Effectively diffusion and heat dissipation, avoids local temperature excessively high, and exhaust resistance is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the tailpipe structure of the utility model embodiment 1 under the first visual angle;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the tailpipe structure of the utility model embodiment 1 under the second visual angle;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the tailpipe structure of the utility model embodiment 1 under third visual angle;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the tailpipe structure of the utility model embodiment 1 under the 4th visual angle.
Marked in the figure: 100- tailpipe structure;The first tube body of 110-;111- interface;112- bend loss;113- straight tube
Section;The second tube body of 120-;121- flaring structure;122- spoon-shaped portion;130- flow distribution plate;131- baffle;132- link block.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. instructions orientation
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification is retouched
It states, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of tailpipe structure 100, including sequentially connected first tube body 110,
Second tube body 120 and flow distribution plate 130.
One end of first tube body 110 is equipped with interface 111, and the other end is connected to the second tube body 120.Second tube body 120 is equipped with
Opened type semi-circular structure, so that the gas of the first tube body 110 discharge is shunted from open-mouth.Flow distribution plate 130 is inclined at second
120 tail end of tube body, so that the gas path run-off the straight being discharged from the second tube body 120.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, further, in the preferred embodiment, the first tube body 110 is hollow circular tube structure,
Including bend loss 112 and straight pipe 113, the end of bend loss 112 is arranged in interface 111, and the both ends of straight pipe 113 are respectively communicated with
Bend loss 112 and the second tube body 120.Interface 111 with the silencer (not shown) of exhaust system for connecting.Tail gas is from interface
After 111 enter, by entering straight pipe 113 after bend loss 112, flow-through gas is formed.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the second tube body 120 and 110 connecting pin of the first tube body are equipped with flaring structure
121.Flaring structure 121 is to be set to 110 edge of the first tube body week and be inclined outwardly.Flaring structure 121 makes the second tube body 120
Diameter h2 is greater than the diameter h1 of the first tube body 110, and tail gas enters bigbore second tube body from small-bore first tube body 110
120, it quickly spreads, and exhaust resistance reduces.Preferably, h2 ratio h1 increases 4%-5%.Under the ratio, resistance reducing effect is good, and keeps away
Exempt from the volume for excessively increasing tail pipe.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, axial direction of second tube body 120 along 110 straight sections 113 of the first tube body
Extend, and the tail portion of the second tube body 120 gradually raises to form spoon-shaped portion 122.Spoon-shaped portion 122 forms similar semicircle to direct current tail gas
The semi-surrounding structure of shape forms splendid exhaust effect.Spoon-shaped portion 122 has the open face 123 of one with axis direction level, opens
The height h3 in mouth face 123 is about 0.4-0.6 times of the second pipe diameter h2, is 0.47 times further.By the way that spoon-shaped portion is arranged
122 height improves the shunting effect of direct current tail gas, under the height, can be effectively disperseed to tail gas, so that temperature is effective
It reduces, and semicircular structure is excellent to the reduction function and effect of exhaust resistance.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the angle [alpha] of the cross section of flow distribution plate 130 and the second tube body 120 be 30 °-
60°.It is further preferable that α is 40 ° -50 °, further, α is 45 °.Outlet gas flow path of the inclination of flow distribution plate 130 gear in straight tube tail gas
On, straight tube tail gas is blown on flow distribution plate 130, is carried out point dispersion discharge and a heat dissipation to tail gas, is avoided local temperature excessively high.When α is
At 45 °, it can guarantee that most of straight tube tail gas is contacted with flow distribution plate 130 and radiate, straight tube tail gas can be good under the gradient
Good diffusion.Further, flow distribution plate 130 is used to accept the 1.8- that the width h4 of the continuing surface of tail gas is the second pipe diameter h2
2.2 again.The medium position of flow distribution plate 130 is arranged in second tube body 130.By the way that wider flow distribution plate 130 is arranged, by straight tube tail gas
Disperse and radiate towards two sides in flow distribution plate 130, promotes shunting and heat dissipation effect.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, the opposite sides in 130 path of flow distribution plate is equipped with baffle 131.Preferably,
Baffle 131 is inclined outwardly, with flow distribution plate 130 substantially be in 60 °, flow distribution plate 130 two sides be arranged baffle 131, further to from
The tail gas that 130 two sides of flow distribution plate shunt radiates.
Referring to Fig. 4, further, in the preferred embodiment, flow distribution plate 130 and the second tube body 120 pass through link block
The outer end face of the second tube body 120 is arranged in 132 connections, one end of link block 132, and the other end is connected to flow distribution plate 130.Flow distribution plate
There is gap, (connection type can be welding to the two by the connection of link block 132 between 130 tail end and the second tube body 120
Deng), flow distribution plate 130 and the second tube body 120 do not occur directly to contact, and avoid contact with site in such a way that link block 132 contacts
Temperature is excessively high.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, including car body and above-mentioned tailpipe structure 100.It is understood that
It is that automobile can be the vehicles such as pony car, car, states tailpipe structure 100 in use, it can be effectively to tailpipe
Air-flow dispersed, greatly reduce the local temperature of tail pipe, substantially increase fire savety, and reduce tailpipe resistance
Power.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tailpipe structure, which is characterized in that including the first tube body, the second tube body and flow distribution plate, first tube body
One end be equipped with interface, the other end is connected to second tube body, and second tube body is equipped with opened type semi-circular structure, so that institute
The gas for stating the discharge of the first tube body is shunted from open-mouth, and the flow distribution plate is inclined at the second tube body tail end, so that from
The gas path run-off the straight of the second tube body discharge.
2. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, second tube body and first tube body connect
It connects end and is equipped with flaring structure.
3. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the cross of the flow distribution plate and second tube body
Section is in 30 ° -60 °.
4. tailpipe structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, the cross of the flow distribution plate and second tube body
Section is in 40 ° -50 °.
5. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the tail portion of second tube body in axial direction
It gradually raises to form spoon-shaped portion.
6. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the flow distribution plate is along gas path with respect to two
Side is equipped with baffle.
7. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the flow distribution plate and the second tube body pass through connection
The outer end face of second tube body is arranged in block connection, one end of the link block, and the other end is connected to the flow distribution plate.
8. tailpipe structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, first tube body includes bend loss and straight tube
Section, the both ends of the straight pipe are respectively communicated with the bend loss and second tube body.
9. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that the tailpipe knot including car body and as described in claim 1-8 any one
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822075939.0U CN209510429U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of tailpipe structure and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822075939.0U CN209510429U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of tailpipe structure and automobile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209510429U true CN209510429U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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CN201822075939.0U Active CN209510429U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of tailpipe structure and automobile |
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CN (1) | CN209510429U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112031906A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Exhaust tail pipe of hazardous chemical vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201822075939.0U patent/CN209510429U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112031906A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Exhaust tail pipe of hazardous chemical vehicle |
CN112031906B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-09-21 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Exhaust tail pipe of hazardous chemical vehicle |
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