CN209510248U - A kind of pick formula time expansion device - Google Patents
A kind of pick formula time expansion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209510248U CN209510248U CN201920158550.4U CN201920158550U CN209510248U CN 209510248 U CN209510248 U CN 209510248U CN 201920158550 U CN201920158550 U CN 201920158550U CN 209510248 U CN209510248 U CN 209510248U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pick
- wing plate
- annular slab
- mandrel
- expansion device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000452 mid-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Expansion device, including mandrel are returned the utility model relates to a kind of pick formula, and mandrel outer ring is connected with the annular slab coaxial with mandrel by multiple wing plates, and multiple wing plates are uniformly arranged along mandrel is circumferentially-spaced, and each wing plate is at sector structure;It is radially spaced on each wing plate to be evenly equipped with a column pick box and a column sprinkling seat;It is equipped on multiple pick boxs along the circle interval of annular slab upper surface one;The structure of pick box are as follows: including axis, axis upper end is extended axially by the drill bit of pick shape, axis lower end outer cover is equipped with cylindrical shell, and extending radially outwardly along cylindrical shell has trapezoidal connector, and top end surface is the mounting surface being connected with wing plate or annular slab;The sprinkling seat at cylindric, inside be provided with through-hole.The utility model have many advantages, such as cutting hardness it is high, it is wear-resistant, save maintenance cost, small in size and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to no-dig technique drilling tool technical field, especially a kind of pick formula returns expansion device.
Background technique
The prior art used in non-excavating construction return expansion device be after forward and backward cone and straight tube are welded, as
Semi-finished product, further according to order with weldering main shaft.This time expansion device has the following disadvantages: forward and backward cone and main shaft in use
The weld seam of welding position is directly contacted with soil layer sandstone, and easily abrasion causes cone and main shaft to disengage;Forward and backward cone especially before
The cone second half section, abrasion is more serious, can disengage because cone is worn out with intermediate straight tube, expansion device is caused back to scrap;Precentrum by
When to unidirectional force, the weld seam that precentrum is connect with main shaft is highly prone to pull and fracture failure;When returning, expansion device diameter specifications are larger
When, precentrum is too long, and the turning radius needed for hole turns to when in use is big, and required construction length increases.
Utility model content
The applicant provides a kind of structurally reasonable pick formula time expansion device for the disadvantage in above-mentioned existing production technology,
It is easily disengaged to solve segmented time expansion device, the too long technical problem for causing turning radius excessive of serious wear, centrum.
Technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of pick formula time expansion device, including mandrel, mandrel outer ring are connected with the annular coaxial with mandrel by multiple wing plates
Plate, multiple wing plates are uniformly arranged along mandrel is circumferentially-spaced, and each wing plate is at sector structure;It is radially spaced equal on each wing plate
It is furnished with a column pick box and a column sprinkling seat;It is equipped on multiple pick boxs along the circle interval of annular slab upper surface one;Pick box
Structure are as follows: including axis, axis upper end is extended axially by the drill bit of pick shape, and axis lower end outer cover is equipped with cylindrical shell,
Extending radially outwardly along cylindrical shell has trapezoidal connector, and top end surface is the mounting surface being connected with wing plate or annular slab;
The sprinkling seat at cylindric, inside be provided with through-hole.
Its further technical solution is:
The quantity and position of radially distributed pick box and sprinkling seat correspond on each wing plate;Pick box passes through top
End surface and wing plate or annular slab weld.
The small arc-shaped side and orthodrome side of each wing plate the inside circumference face with mandrel periphery face and annular slab respectively
Welding.
Each wing plate bottom surface midfoot support has one piece of vertical plate, and the both ends of vertical plate are respectively welded at mandrel periphery face and ring
On the inside circumference face of shape plate.
The flow-path tube that the through-hole being equipped in sprinkling seat on the wing plate bottom surface of vertical plate side is connected.
Wing plate upper surface is flushed with annular slab upper surface.
Annular slab periphery face is equipped with wear-resisting welding layer.
Pick box uses alloy steel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is compact-sized, reasonable, easy to operate, is set by enclosing and fanning plate upper surface in annular slab upper surface one
Pick box is set, the admant in excavation face is pulverized using the drill bit of pick box, enhances cutting hardness, no setting is required cone knot
Structure reduces movable part, increases the service life of equipment, reduces maintenance cost.Meanwhile the utility model also has such as
Lower advantage:
1 compared with traditional vertebral body structure the utility model annular board width it is short, turn construction when substantially reduce
Turning radius shortens construction length, improves construction efficiency;
2, the setting of pick box has evaded tradition time expansion device due to failure caused by bearing and gear wheel damage, extends and uses the longevity
While life, when reparation, only needs replacing pick box, has saved maintenance cost;
3, it is welded between the upper surface and wing plate or annular slab of the trapezoidal connector of pick box, during using, with mandrel
Rotation, the rotating path self-assembling formation of the drill bit of the pick box helix axially extending along mandrel, reduce drill bit abrasion and
Vibration when work, greatly improves cutting hardness;
4, sprinkling seat and pick box are correspondingly arranged, and guarantee cutting coolant being uniformly distributed between pick box, reduction is cut
Resistance is cut, in a certain range by cutting temperature control;
5, the setting of vertical plate plays positioning and supporting role to wing plate, keeps total more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model pick box.
Fig. 3 is another visual angle of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, mandrel;2, wing plate;3, sprinkling seat;4, pick box;6, annular slab;7, flow-path tube;8, vertical plate;41, in
Axis;42, cylindrical shell;43, trapezoidal connector;44, drill bit;431, top end surface.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pick formula of the present embodiment returns expansion device, including mandrel 1, and 1 outer ring of mandrel passes through multiple wing plates
2 are connected with the annular slab 6 coaxial with mandrel 1, and multiple wing plates 2 are uniformly arranged along mandrel 1 is circumferentially-spaced, and each wing plate 2 is at fan
Shape structure;It is radially spaced on each wing plate 2 to be evenly equipped with a column pick box 4 and a column sprinkling seat 3;Along 6 upper surface one of annular slab
Circle interval is equipped on multiple pick boxs 4;The structure of pick box 4 are as follows: including axis 41,41 upper end of axis, which is extended axially by, to be cut
The drill bit 44 of dentation, 41 lower end outer cover of axis are equipped with cylindrical shell 42, and extending radially outwardly along cylindrical shell 42 has trapezoidal company
Junctor 43, top end surface 431 are the mounting surface being connected with wing plate 2 or annular slab 6;Sprinkling seat 3 at cylindric, inside open
There is through-hole.
The quantity and position of radially distributed pick box 4 and sprinkling seat 3 correspond on each wing plate 2;Pick box 4 is logical
It crosses top end surface 431 and wing plate 2 or annular slab 6 welds.
The small arc-shaped side and orthodrome side of each wing plate 2 inside circumference with mandrel 1 periphery face and annular slab 6 respectively
Face welding.
As shown in figure 3, each 2 bottom surface midfoot support of wing plate has one piece of vertical plate 8, the both ends of vertical plate 8 are respectively welded at mandrel 1
On periphery face and the inside circumference face of annular slab 6.
The flow-path tube 7 that the through-hole being equipped in sprinkling seat 3 on 2 bottom surface of wing plate of 8 side of vertical plate is connected.
2 upper surface of wing plate is flushed with 6 upper surface of annular slab.
6 periphery face of annular slab is equipped with wear-resisting welding layer.
Pick box 4 uses alloy steel.
For the utility model in implementation process, annular slab 6, wing plate 2 follow mandrel to rotate, and drive pick box 4 to rotate, pick
Seat 4 trapezoidal connectors 43 top end surface 431 be used as welding surface, by pick box 4 it is angled be fixed on annular slab 6, the wing
On the surface of plate 2, it is made to form cutting auger line when rotated, on the one hand since annular board width is small, turn work when significantly
Radius and operating distance are reduced, another convenience does not influence machining, and pick box 4 uses the high-hardness such as steel alloy,
Have the advantages that cutting force is anti abrasive greatly.
Above description is the explanation to the utility model, is not the restriction to utility model, defined by the utility model
Range is within the protection scope of the utility model referring to claim, can make any type of modification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pick formula returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: including mandrel (1), mandrel (1) outer ring is connected by multiple wing plates (2)
There is an annular slab (6) coaxial with mandrel (1), multiple wing plates (2) are uniformly arranged along mandrel (1) is circumferentially-spaced, and each wing plate (2) is equal
At sector structure;
It is radially spaced on each wing plate (2) to be evenly equipped with column pick box (4) He Yilie sprinkling seat (3);The table along annular slab (6)
The circle interval of face one is equipped on multiple pick boxs (4);
The structure of pick box (4) are as follows: including axis (41), axis (41) upper end is extended axially by the drill bit (44) of pick shape,
Axis (41) lower end outer cover is equipped with cylindrical shell (42), and extending radially outwardly along cylindrical shell (42) has trapezoidal connector
(43), top end surface (431) is the mounting surface being connected with wing plate (2) or annular slab (6);
The sprinkling seat (3) at cylindric, inside be provided with through-hole.
2. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: radially distributed on each wing plate (2)
The quantity and position of pick box (4) and sprinkling seat (3) correspond;Pick box (4) passes through top end surface (431) and wing plate (2)
Or annular slab (6) welding.
3. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: the small arc-shaped side of each wing plate (2) and big
It is welded respectively with mandrel (1) periphery face and the inside circumference face of annular slab (6) circular arc side.
4. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: each wing plate (2) bottom surface midfoot support has
One piece of vertical plate (8), the both ends of vertical plate (8) are respectively welded at the inside circumference face in mandrel (1) periphery face and annular slab (6)
On.
5. a kind of pick formula as claimed in claim 4 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: be located at wing plate (2) bottom of vertical plate (8) side
The flow-path tube (7) that the through-hole being equipped in sprinkling seat (3) on face is connected.
6. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: on wing plate (2) upper surface and annular slab (6)
End face.
7. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: annular slab (6) periphery face is equipped with
Wear-resisting welding layer.
8. a kind of pick formula as described in claim 1 returns expansion device, it is characterised in that: pick box (4) uses alloy steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920158550.4U CN209510248U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of pick formula time expansion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920158550.4U CN209510248U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of pick formula time expansion device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209510248U true CN209510248U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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CN201920158550.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209510248U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of pick formula time expansion device |
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CN (1) | CN209510248U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117773266A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-29 | 山东艾德实业有限公司 | Rotary high-degree-of-freedom pick brazing machine and welding method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920158550.4U patent/CN209510248U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117773266A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-03-29 | 山东艾德实业有限公司 | Rotary high-degree-of-freedom pick brazing machine and welding method thereof |
CN117773266B (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-04-26 | 山东艾德实业有限公司 | Rotary high-degree-of-freedom pick brazing machine and welding method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191018 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |