CN209509611U - With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel - Google Patents

With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209509611U
CN209509611U CN201821632877.2U CN201821632877U CN209509611U CN 209509611 U CN209509611 U CN 209509611U CN 201821632877 U CN201821632877 U CN 201821632877U CN 209509611 U CN209509611 U CN 209509611U
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China
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prefabricated board
arc
channel
cylinder
steel
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CN201821632877.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘全义
刘旭
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Harbin Beicang Grain Storage Project & Equipment Co Ltd
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Harbin Beicang Grain Storage Project & Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, reinforced concrete silo is substituted by slipform process.The very huge long construction period of slding form operation cost, upper cunning find that Under Asymmetrical is difficult to correct in the process.The utility model composition includes: cylinder (1), cylinder top connects silo roof (2), cylinder uses fabricated construction, cylinder is assembled by arc prefabricated board (3), there are arch steel skeleton (4) in arc prefabricated board, the reinforcing bar (44) that vertical is inserted into the space that steel structure connecting member is formed forms vertical reinforcement cage (45);Cylinder axially coupled position of the same manner between arc prefabricated board forms transverse steel cage (46);Channel (61) are poured with vertical in arc prefabricated board, progress is cast-in-place to be poured, and reinforced column from bottom to top is formed.The utility model is widely used in the other industries such as coal, electric power, harbour, mine, grain and agricultural.

Description

With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of storage facilities of assembling structure.
Background technique
Reinforced concrete silo be storage building in main special engineering structure, be widely used in coal, electric power, harbour, The other industries such as mine, grain and agricultural, structure is more complicated, and construction period is long, and difficulty of construction is big, and technical requirements are high, due to It is worth larger, innovation risk is big, and technological progress is extremely difficult, and traditional wiretie from level to level passes through the molding steel of pouring template The mode of construction in reinforced concrete storehouse, is substituted by slipform process.
However, not only cost is very huge for slding form operation, long construction period, generally moving up speed each period only has 30 public affairs Point or so.Entirety is needed to reach regulation hardness requirement ability depanning, cost of possession resource is very big, and it is integrally formed, not only construct It is at high cost, find that Under Asymmetrical is difficult to correct during upper cunning;And it is long-term moist after construction, need even number of long time Moisture problem could gradually improve after month, if the article that the moisture requirements such as grain reservation, condiment are stringent, it is easier to quality occur Problem, running time are delayed more.
The most fatal shortcoming of the finished product of slding form operation is that surface strength is lower than internal and design strength, concrete in various degree Bonding bonds that arrangement of reinforcement situation is poor, and irregularly and circumference is very high to horizontal fracture incidence, has obviously to structure properties Adverse effect.Effective monitoring quality before cannot coming into operation again is then difficult to make up once forming shortcoming.
The comparison of steel silo development in recent years is more, since construction speed is fast, is easier on steel silo original base It is transformed, and limitation is big in this respect for reinforced concrete silo.Compared with reinforced concrete silo, steel silo has the duration Short, labour province, feature at low cost.It is low to fundamental importance, and steel silo operating costs are also relatively low.Steel silo solves construction The problem of speed, still, since the height of steel silo is subject to certain restrictions, the country's highest storehouse Li Pu height is 40m at present. Reinforced concrete silo height can achieve 40m or more, and not only height and diameter are worked as variant than armored concrete, steel silo Deadly defect bulkhead is thin, when the temperature difference is big by the external world influenced (climatic factors such as daylight) it is larger, have dew condensation phenomenon, this for storage There is phenomena such as grain and other items of strict demand, storing process easily occurs mildew, rots for temperature and moisture content, long- term storage is tired It is difficult.Moreover since the problems such as corrosion and stress fatigue can not replace reinforced concrete silo, the two is always and coexists for many years Mode.Respectively there is length, it is difficult to mutually replace.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, passes through cast-in-place formation Longitudinal and transverse frame structure has the advantage that the concrete storehouse service life is permanent, easy-to-use, construction height is high and steel silo construction speed is fast concurrently.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, composition includes: cylinder, the cylinder top connections storehouse Top, the cylinder use fabricated construction, and the cylinder is assembled by arc prefabricated board, in the arc prefabricated board With arch steel skeleton, the arch steel skeleton includes curved circular circumferential direction reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement, and in two sides, level is stretched Circumference out, as steel structure connecting member, is inserted into the steel of vertical to reinforcing bar in the space that the steel structure connecting member is formed Muscle forms vertical reinforcement cage;Channel is poured with vertical in the arc prefabricated board;The same manner is prefabricated in the arc Cylinder axially coupled position between plate, in the longitudinal reinforcement that upper and lower two sides extend perpendicularly out as steel structure connecting member, described The space that is formed of steel structure connecting member in be inserted into horizontal reinforcing bar, form transverse steel cage;It is poured in the pouring channel Fill concrete;At 1-5 layers, progress is cast-in-place to be poured the cylinder height that arc prefabricated board is formed continuously, and forms reinforcing bar from bottom to top Concrete column.
The assembly concrete silo with pouring channel, the precoated plate layer bond build the composition storehouse The circumferential link position of body, prefabricated board described in the circumferential link position of prefabricated board described in upper layer and lower layer mutually staggers, institute In the vertical pouring channel stated, the vertical reinforcing bar i.e. perforated rebar being inserted into top bars cage passes through the pouring Steel reinforcement cage described in lower layer is simultaneously inserted into channel.
The assembly concrete silo with pouring channel, the prefabricated board is arc prefabricated board, described The curvature of arc prefabricated board is consistent, the public affairs of the nominal curvature of the arc of the arch steel skeleton and the arc prefabricated board Claim curvature consistent.
The assembly concrete silo with pouring channel, the lateral pouring channel water poured in channel 2-10 ° of flat dip, the distance between vertical described pouring channel is 1-5 meters.
It is described with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, connecting portion side or two sides it is described Arc prefabricated board end has the channel blind stretched out, and the channel blind is common with the arc prefabricated board that is connected Form the pouring channel, there are the interim hand holes of binding reinforcing bars in the channel blind.
Described has the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, and loss of weight heat preservation is distributed in the arc prefabricated board Chamber, the loss of weight incubation cavity section configuration are polygon, circle, ellipse, and the arc prefabricated board section is sector, are stretched Reinforcing bar outer and the arc prefabricated board section edge out is at fan-shaped straight flange or rectangle.
Described has the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, hangs with insulating layer outside the arc prefabricated board, Circumference described in the framework of steel reinforcement constitutes steel mesh, the arc prefabricated board two to reinforcing bar and the longitudinal reinforcement Side all has the steel mesh, the circumference to bar spacing be 120-250mm, the longitudinal reinforcement spacing 180- 400mm, using nominal diameter 10-28 spiral, the arc prefabricated board is with a thickness of 120-380 millimeters.
Beneficial effect
1. the utility model pours channel by setting and passes through arc prefabricated board, so that the cross separated by arc-shaped prefabricated board Up and down to link position, vertical reinforced column is formed after pouring.The vertical upright column pours rear and lateral steel The reinforced beam that muscle cage location is formed after pouring connects in length and breadth, reinforced concrete circular frame is formed, so that silo stress More reasonable structure, overall performance is more stable, optimized integral structure, and carrying and anti-seismic performance significantly improve.The reinforcing bar of cast-in-place formation Concrete column is embedded in arc prefabricated board, and up and down, compared with original alternating expression structure, shear resistance improves several times.
2. the pouring molding of the utility model is applied compared with the slave steel reinforcement cage side of the applicant's utility model before this pours Work speed significantly improves.And prefabricated again mouth need not be poured in the utility model construction, the simple installation speed of template is fast.Only need The template of the cast-in-place position in steel reinforcement cage two sides, can be completed it is integrally formed, cylinder arc prefabricated board as accessory pre-production in batch, Through examining, 90% or more practice of construction improved efficiency.
It, can be primary cast-in-place more 3. the utility model changes cast-in-place height according to the difference of channel spacing location and shape Layer arc prefabricated board, speed of application significantly improve.
4. being located at the pouring channel for pouring channel and lower layer's prefabricated board or the reinforcing bar cage location in upper layer arc prefabricated board It is corresponding, it is formed and arranges reinforced column, while the docking location of arc prefabricated board being mutually staggered, reduced cast-in-place preceding and cast-in-place The length of stress weakness section in the process.
5. arc prefabricated plates and the steel structure connecting member curvature of horizontal docking are consistent, so that silo is circumferential at work Reasonable stress, uniformly, effectively prevent compression collection be neutralized into circle deformation bring concrete cracking.
6. it is best using the rubble slightly expanded concrete of without vibration to pour effect in the utility model construction, can be in transverse direction The horizontal tilt (can pour to be formed by arc prefabricated board) of setting 2-10 degree is through examining in steel reinforcement cage channel, the coagulation of pouring Soil can rapidly reach filling position, realize preferable effect.
7. by creative analysis authentication, when pouring interchannel away from 1-5 meters, the utility model can be able to achieve, taken Preferable effect is obtained, it is best for pouring interchannel away from 3 meters or so.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of assembled vertical silo;
Attached drawing 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 3 is the portion a enlarged drawing of attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 4 is the top view of attached drawing 3;
Attached drawing 5 is the portion the b connecting node enlarged drawing of attached drawing 4;
Attached drawing 6 is that the portion c of attached drawing 4 pours access diagram;
Attached drawing 7 is arc prefabricated board main view;
Attached drawing 8 is the top view of 7 arc prefabricated board of attached drawing;
Attached drawing 9 is the left view of 7 arc prefabricated board of attached drawing;
Attached drawing 10 is assembled silo schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 11 is the portion the d enlarged drawing (pouring channel horizontal tilt) of attached drawing 10;
Attached drawing 12 is the portion the e node enlarged drawing of attached drawing 11;
Attached drawing 13 is that schematic diagram cuts open in the arc panel office with lateral loss of weight incubation cavity;
Attached drawing 14 is that schematic diagram cuts open in the arc panel office with longitudinal incubation cavity;
Attached drawing 15 is the top view of attached drawing 14;
Attached drawing 16 is the schematic diagram with circumferential linkage path baffle.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, composition includes: cylinder 1, the cylinder top connections storehouse Top 2, the cylinder use fabricated construction, and the cylinder is formed by arc prefabricated board assembly 3, the arc prefabricated board In have arch steel skeleton 4, the arch steel skeleton includes curved circular circumferential direction reinforcing bar 41 and longitudinal reinforcement 42, in two sides The curved circular circumferential direction reinforcing bar 41 protruded horizontally up is as steel structure connecting member 43, in the space that the steel structure connecting member is formed It is inserted into the reinforcing bar 44 of vertical, forms vertical reinforcement cage 45;
Cylinder axially coupled position 5 of the same manner between the arc prefabricated board, extends perpendicularly out in upper and lower two sides Longitudinal reinforcement as steel structure connecting member, be inserted into horizontal reinforcing bar, shape in the space that the steel structure connecting member is formed At transverse steel cage 46;
It is also inserted into reinforcing bar in the pouring channel 6 with the steel reinforcement cage, with concrete cast-in-situ at column or beam;
It is had in the arc prefabricated board and vertically pours channel 61, in the vertical pouring channel, top bars cage Vertical reinforcing bar, that is, the perforated rebar 44 of middle insertion passes through steel reinforcement cage described in the pouring channel and lower layer;
At 1-5 layers, progress is cast-in-place to be poured the cylinder height that arc prefabricated board is formed continuously, and the reinforcing bar formed from bottom to top is mixed Solidifying earth pillar.
Embodiment 2:
Assembly concrete silo described in embodiment 1 with pouring channel, the precoated plate layer bond build composition The warehouse, the tangentially connected position phase of prefabricated board described in the tangentially connected position 51 of prefabricated board described in upper layer and lower layer Mutually it is staggered.Avoid it is cast-in-place during not up to respective strengths when form line of weakness.
Embodiment 3:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel described in embodiment 1 or 2, the prefabricated board is that arc is prefabricated The curvature of plate, the arc prefabricated board is consistent, the nominal curvature of the arc of the arch steel skeleton and the arc The nominal curvature of prefabricated board is consistent.
Embodiment 4;
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, in the pouring channel 2-10 ° of 7 horizontal tilt of channel is laterally poured, the distance between vertical described pouring channel is 1-5 meters.Normal construction temperature Under, the distance through excessive wrong research experiment research optimum performance is 3 meters or so.
Embodiment 5:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, in the side of connecting portion Or two side the arc prefabricated board end have stretch out channel blind 8, as cast-in-place baffle, the channel blind The pouring channel is formed with the space of the arc prefabricated board being connected being collectively formed, is stayed in the channel blind There is the interim hand hole of binding reinforcing bars, is blocked after wiretie, pouring concrete.
Embodiment 6:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, the arc is pre- Loss of weight incubation cavity 9 is distributed in making sheet, the loss of weight incubation cavity section configuration is polygon, circle, ellipse, the arc Shape prefabricated board section is sector.
The reinforcing bar outer of stretching and the arc prefabricated board section edge can at fan-shaped straight flange, occasion of less demanding Rectangle is made.
Embodiment 7:
With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, the arc described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 Insulating layer 10 is hung with outside prefabricated board, circumference described in the framework of steel reinforcement constitutes steel to reinforcing bar and the longitudinal reinforcement Muscle net, the arc prefabricated board two sides all have the steel mesh, the circumference to bar spacing be 120-250mm, The longitudinal reinforcement spacing is 180-400mm, using nominal diameter 10-28 spiral, the prefabricated plate thickness of the arc It is 120-380 millimeters.
The method of construction with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, composition includes: straight according to silo The prefabricated arc prefabricated board of diameter, it is pre-formed to reach intensity;
Determine bottom wallboard installation site on the collar tie beam on the described basis, lift arc prefabricated board described in bottom and Side and bottom are fixed by reinforcing bar;Steel structure connection is carried out by the reinforcing bar of the stretching of the arc prefabricated board of connecting portion two sides Arc prefabricated board is first carried out steel structure connection by the fixation between part, can also install perforation in each pouring channel simultaneously Reinforcing bar 47;
Cast-in-place in the position of each steel reinforcement cage and pouring channel position, concrete enters transverse steel by pouring channel In cage, vertical concrete column and bottom beam is consequently formed.
Thus arc prefabricated board is connected into bottom cylinder wallboard by health;
Between the connecting sewing and bottom wallboard of circumferencial direction between the rigging position of two layers of wallboard, that is, arc prefabricated board The connecting sewing of circumferencial direction is staggered 1 meter or more;
Two layers of wallboard of lifting or bootstrapping, fix two layers of wallboard, and the company between steel construction piece is completed by the reinforcing bar of stretching Connect, be successively connected with each other the arc prefabricated board of two layers of position in installation process, and simultaneously short transverse by steel construction with One layer of wallboard is fixedly connected;It can be tied up in interim hand hole again, block hand hole after tying up;
So arc prefabricated board wallboard of two layers of assembly or more, can pour successively or pour again every several layers of, upwards Arc prefabricated board is installed, is installed to design height always;
It is superimposed with cylinder arc prefabricated board height, it is cast-in-place in vertical reinforcement cage, pouring channel according to condition of construction, 2-5 layers can be reached in arc prefabricated board height to precoat, by cast-in-place so that transverse steel cage, which forms beam, pours sequence regardless of elder generation Afterwards:
It directly pours, or installation perforated rebar, pours in each pouring channel that the arc prefabricated board itself has Build lower layer's arc prefabricated board wallboard and upper layer arc prefabricated board engaging portion cast-in-place chamber,
Pour the pouring channel between arc prefabricated board;
The casting concrete in pouring channel forms concrete column and horizontal concrete beam up and down, ultimately forms and connects in length and breadth Annular concrete net force structure;
Silo roof skeleton is made, is lifted to specified altitude assignment, rotation installation positioning, or directly make skeleton in designated position, Pour silo roof prefabricated board, fixed silo roof prefabricated board.Interface is cast-in-place;
Insulating layer is made with construction progress.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, composition includes: cylinder, the cylinder top connections storehouse Top, it is characterized in that: the cylinder uses fabricated construction, the cylinder is assembled by arc prefabricated board, the arc There is arch steel skeleton in shape prefabricated board, the arch steel skeleton includes curved circular circumferential direction reinforcing bar and longitudinal reinforcement, The circumference that two sides protrude horizontally up, as steel structure connecting member, is inserted into reinforcing bar in the space that the steel structure connecting member is formed The reinforcing bar of vertical forms vertical reinforcement cage;Channel is poured with vertical in the arc prefabricated board;The same manner is described Cylinder axially coupled position between arc prefabricated board, in the longitudinal reinforcement that upper and lower two sides extend perpendicularly out as steel structure connection Part is inserted into horizontal reinforcing bar in the space that the steel structure connecting member is formed, and forms transverse steel cage;In the pouring Placing concrete in channel;The cylinder height that arc prefabricated board is formed continuously at 1-5 layers, carry out it is cast-in-place pours, formed from lower and On reinforced column.
2. it is according to claim 1 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: the prefabricated board Stacking builds the composition cylinder, the circumferential direction of prefabricated board described in the circumferential link position of prefabricated board described in upper layer and lower layer Link position mutually staggers, and in the vertical pouring channel, the vertical reinforcing bar being inserted into top bars cage is passed through Logical reinforcing bar passes through the pouring channel and is inserted into steel reinforcement cage described in lower layer.
3. it is according to claim 1 or 2 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: described is pre- Making sheet is arc prefabricated board, and the curvature of the arc prefabricated board is consistent, and the nominal of the arc of the arch steel skeleton is bent Rate is consistent with the nominal curvature of arc prefabricated board.
4. it is according to claim 1 or 2 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: described pours Lateral 2-10 ° of the channel horizontal tilt of pouring in channel is filled, the distance between vertical described pouring channel is 1-5 meters.
5. it is according to claim 1 or 2 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: in interconnecting piece Position side or two sides the arc prefabricated board end have stretch out channel blind, the channel blind be connected The arc prefabricated board be collectively formed the pouring channel, in the channel blind there are the interim of binding reinforcing bars Hand hole.
6. it is according to claim 1 or 2 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: the arc It is distributed with loss of weight incubation cavity in shape prefabricated board, the loss of weight incubation cavity section configuration is polygon, circle, ellipse, described Arc prefabricated board section be sector, the reinforcing bar outer of stretching and the arc prefabricated board section edge at fan-shaped straight flange, Or rectangle.
7. it is according to claim 1 or 2 with the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel, it is characterized in that: the arc Insulating layer is hung with outside shape prefabricated board, circumference described in the framework of steel reinforcement constitutes steel to reinforcing bar and the longitudinal reinforcement Muscle net, the arc prefabricated board two sides all have the steel mesh, the circumference to bar spacing be 120-250mm, The longitudinal reinforcement spacing 180-400mm, using nominal diameter 10-28 spiral, the arc prefabricated board with a thickness of 120-380 millimeters.
CN201821632877.2U 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel Active CN209509611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821632877.2U CN209509611U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821632877.2U CN209509611U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209509611U true CN209509611U (en) 2019-10-18

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821632877.2U Active CN209509611U (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 With the assembly concrete silo for pouring channel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209509611U (en)

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