CN209508181U - A kind of device for the extraction Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine - Google Patents

A kind of device for the extraction Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209508181U
CN209508181U CN201920065746.9U CN201920065746U CN209508181U CN 209508181 U CN209508181 U CN 209508181U CN 201920065746 U CN201920065746 U CN 201920065746U CN 209508181 U CN209508181 U CN 209508181U
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jasmine
concentrate
rotating cone
cone
extracting
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CN201920065746.9U
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胡振长
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Zhejiang University Of Hangzhou Biological Food Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang University Of Hangzhou Biological Food Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it successively include the rotating cone destilling tower interconnected that Jasmine is broken into and spends the beater of slurry and is used to isolate Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture in flower slurry, the liquid outlet of the rotating cone destilling tower is connected with condenser in turn, transfer tube and oil-water separator for Jasmine water to be separated into refined jasmine oil and Jasmine water, the discharge port of the rotating cone destilling tower is connected with the solid-liquid separating machine for jasmine slag liquid mixture to be separated into filter residue and jasmine concentrate in turn, dryer and tea bag packing machine.Jasmine can be processed into refined jasmine oil, Jasmine water, jasmine concentrate and Jasmine tea bag by whole process, and no waste mine generates, and takes full advantage of material, environmentally protective.

Description

A kind of device for the extraction Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the extractions of Jasmine concentrate, and in particular to one kind from Jasmine for extracting Jasmine The device of concentrate.
Background technique
Jasmine, scientific name are Jasminum sambac (Linn.) Aiton, and it is that people most like that section's name, which is Oleaceae, Fresh flower, one bent " What a Beautiful Jasmine " bring the enjoyment of beauty.Jasmine tea is one of big jasmine tea in China ten, It is that the Jasmine and tealeaves in full bloom selected from spring mixes into jasmine tea together, the fragrance with spring flower has the clear of tealeaves again New gas is the jasmine tea of sweet mouthfeel welcome by everybody very much.Often drinking jasmine tea can not only be supported for women with beauty Face, net pale skin can also resist the tail that the youth is kept in aging here.Can also dredge human body stomach can arrange stool, pleasant cephalocathartic, Reduce blood pressure and blood lipid, also have effects that resist the huge effect of bacterium and viral therapy cancer and.
Jasmine generally is formed after then mixing with tealeaves concentrate by extracting Jasmine concentrate in Jasmine at present Jasmine tea concentrate, then jasmine tea is produced by the concentrate.And the existing Jasmine for extracting Jasmine concentrate becomes Waste residue, is arbitrarily abandoned, wastes resource.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind for extracting from Jasmine The device of Jasmine concentrate can make full use of Jasmine, and no waste mine generates, environmentally protective.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of device for the extraction Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, successively beats Jasmine including interconnected It is described at the beater of flower slurry and the rotating cone destilling tower for isolating Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture in flower slurry The liquid outlet of rotating cone destilling tower is connected with condenser, transfer tube and the holding vessel for storing Jasmine water, the rotation in turn The discharge port for turning cone destilling tower is connected with solid-liquid for jasmine slag liquid mixture to be separated into filter residue and jasmine concentrate in turn Seperator, dryer and tea bag packing machine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first the Jasmine of water and wash clean is poured into beater, breaks into colored slurry.Then Flower slurry is passed in rotating cone destilling tower by pipeline or other transmission modes, is separated into flower slurry by rotating cone destilling tower Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture.Jasmine slag liquid mixture is passed through in solid-liquid separating machine, isolates filter residue and jasmine concentration Liquid.Filter residue is passed through drying machine drying, and pours into tea bag packing machine and is packaged into tea bag.Jasmine can be processed into Jasmine by whole process Water, jasmine concentrate and Jasmine tea bag, and no waste mine generates, and takes full advantage of material, it is environmentally protective.
The utility model is further arranged to: buffer tank is equipped between the beater and rotating cone destilling tower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, buffer tank can play the role of buffering, and then distill in beater and rotating cone When tower throughput rate difference, operation that the device can also be made stable.Reduce the error due to throughput rate between each equipment, Caused shutdown phenomenon, improves production efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rabbling mechanism for stirring flower slurry is equipped in the buffer tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, to reduce due to the lamination that flower slurry is stood and is generated, make as more as possible Flower slurry enter in rotating cone destilling tower, and then adequately using all Jasmines get flower starch, save material.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rabbling mechanism includes the agitating shaft being located in buffer tank, is connected to The paddle of agitating shaft peripheral wall and driving motor for driving agitating shaft relative cache tank to move, the fixed peace of the driving motor Loaded on buffer tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, agitating shaft rotation is driven by driving motor, makes paddle stirring flower slurry, in turn Flower slurry is set to be constantly in motion state.Reduce due to the lamination that flower slurry is stood and is generated.
The utility model is further arranged to: tank is deposited in being equipped between the rotating cone destilling tower and solid-liquid separating machine, Tank is deposited in also being provided between the solid-liquid separating machine and dryer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in deposit tank and can play the role of buffering, and then in rotating cone destilling tower, solid-liquid point When disembarking different with dryer throughput rate, operation that the device can also be made stable.Reduce due to being produced between each equipment The error of rate, caused shutdown phenomenon.
The utility model is further arranged to: the rotating cone destilling tower includes rack and the destilling tower in rack Body, distillation column body are equipped with steam inlet pipe and steam outlet pipe, the driving dress that distillation column body has a rotary shaft and it is driven to rotate Set, the distillation column body be equipped with two sets of tandems inverted cone, inverted cone include be connected with distillation column body inner wall it is multiple Fixed cone and with multiple rotating cones rotation axis connection and with fixed cone axially spaced-apart arrangement, have on rotating cone Fin.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, steam is admitted in destilling tower, across the surface of fluid film, collects volatility Compound.Fin on the downside of rotating cone makes the steam stream risen generate high disturbance.High speed disturbs and the liquid of fluctuation is thin Film and longer steam and liquid path length make volatile matter efficiently be sent to steam stream by liquid.Cooperate condenser, volatilization Object forms the Jasmine water of concentration under condensation.The liquid or slurry for removing fragrance are discharged from distillation tower bottom.And then it is real Flower slurry is now separated into Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture.
The utility model is further arranged to: the top of the distillation column body is equipped with feed inlet, and lower part is equipped with discharge port, Channel is formed between adjacent rotating cone and fixed cone, the channel and inlet port and outlet port form feeding passage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material is sent into from the feed inlet on top, and the material in feeding passage utilizes gravity Naturally it falls, makes equipment trouble-free operation.
The utility model is further arranged to: the fin on the rotating cone is in long strip, and bar shaped direction tilts In warp direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fin is slightly inclined, and when rotated, the more efficient of disturbance is contacted with material.
The utility model is further arranged to: the height of projection of the fin towards the tip side of rotating cone is less than Bore the height of projection of tail side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bigger centrifugal force is generated, preferably isolates volatile materials, while also extracting Take out solable matter.
The utility model has the advantage that 1, Jasmine can be processed into refined jasmine oil, Jasmine water, jasmine concentrate With Jasmine tea bag, and no waste mine generate, take full advantage of material, it is environmentally protective;2, downtime is few, high production efficiency;3, It may separate out volatile materials, while also extracting solable matter;4, under same energy consumption, rotating cone destilling tower is extracted Volatile materials it is most complete, the solable matter extracted is most.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer tank in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating cone distillation in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inverted cone in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that cone, rotating cone and inverted cone are fixed in embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, beater;2, rotating cone destilling tower;3, condenser;4, holding vessel;5, solid-liquid separating machine;6, it dries Dry machine;7, tea bag packing machine;8, tank is deposited in;9, buffer tank;10, rabbling mechanism;11, agitating shaft;12, paddle;13, driving electricity Machine;14, pipeline;15, transfer tube;16, rack;17, distillation column body;18, driving device;19, steam inlet;20, steam (vapor) outlet; 21, rotary shaft;22, inverted cone;23, fixed cone;24, fin;25, rotating cone.
Specific embodiment
It is a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, including it is beater 1, rotating cone destilling tower 2, cold Condenser 3, holding vessel 4, solid-liquid separating machine 5, dryer 6 and tea bag packing machine 7.
First the Jasmine of water and wash clean is poured into beater 1, breaks into colored slurry.Then will flower slurry by pipeline 14 or its His transmission mode is passed in rotating cone destilling tower 2, and flower slurry is separated into Jasmine water and jasmine slag by rotating cone destilling tower 2 Liquid mixture.Jasmine water is passed through in holding vessel 4 and is stored.Jasmine slag liquid mixture is passed through in solid-liquid separating machine 5, separation Filter residue and jasmine concentrate out.Filter residue is passed through dryer 6 to dry, and pours into tea bag packing machine 7 and is packaged into tea bag.Whole process can incite somebody to action Jasmine is processed into Jasmine water, jasmine concentrate and Jasmine tea bag, and no waste mine generates, and takes full advantage of material, green Environmental protection.
Specifically, water and Jasmine are broken into colored slurry by beater 1.The discharge port of beater 1 is connected with slow by pipeline 14 Tank 9 is deposited, pipeline 14 is equipped with for making material be transmitted into the transfer tube 15 of buffer tank 9.It is equipped in buffer tank 9 for stirring flower The rabbling mechanism 10 of slurry.Rabbling mechanism 10 includes the agitating shaft 11 being located in buffer tank 9, the stirring for being connected to 11 peripheral wall of agitating shaft Leaf 12 and for drive 11 relative cache tank 9 of agitating shaft move driving motor 13.11 both ends of agitating shaft are rotationally connected with respectively 9 both ends of buffer tank.Driving motor 13 is fixedly installed on buffer tank 9, and the output end of driving motor 13 is connected to agitating shaft 11.It is logical Motor 13 of overdriving drives agitating shaft 11 and paddle 12 to rotate, and realizes the stirring to flower slurry, keeps the flower slurry in buffer tank 9 solid Liquid is evenly distributed.
Rotating cone destilling tower 2 includes that rack 16 and the distillation column body 17 in rack 16, the top of distillation column body 17 are set There is feed inlet, lower part is equipped with discharge port.The discharge port and 17 feed inlet of distillation column body of buffer tank 9 are connected by pipeline 14, and are managed Road 14 is equipped with for making material be transmitted into the transfer tube 15 of distillation column body 17.
The driving device 18 that distillation column body 17 has a rotary shaft 21 and it is driven to rotate, driving device 18 are motor, are mentioned The power rotated for rotary shaft 21.Distillation column body 17 is equipped with the inverted cone 22 of two sets of tandems, and inverted cone 22 includes multiple solid Determine cone 23 and multiple rotating cones 25 with fixed 23 axially spaced-apart of cone arrangement.Fixed cone 23 connects by welding It connects on the inner wall of distillation column body 17, in the installation to rotary shaft 21 of rotating cone 25.
Channel is formed between adjacent rotating cone 25 and fixed cone 23, which send with inlet port and outlet port formation Expect channel.17 top of distillation column body is equipped with steam inlet 19 and steam (vapor) outlet 20, channel and steam inlet 19 and steam (vapor) outlet 20 Form airflow channel.The bottom of distillation column body 17 is equipped with centrifugal blower (not shown), provides steam circulation power.
The outer surface of rotating cone 25 is equipped with fin 24, and the fin 24 on rotating cone 25 is in long strip, and bar shaped direction It is in the same vertical plane with warp.Bar shaped direction can also favour warp direction.Or the fin 24 on rotating cone 25 It may be made as helical form.
Preferably, the fin 24 on rotating cone 25 is in long strip, and bar shaped direction and warp are in same On one vertical plane.Fin 24 is less than the height of projection of cone tail side towards the height of projection of the tip side of rotating cone 25.
Material is injected from the top of distillation column body 17, under gravity, material flows downwardly into first fixed cone The upper surface of body 23, and fall on first rotating cone 25, liquid or slurry are then existed by one layer thin of rotation formation of dynamic film The edge of rotating cone is sent under the action of power upwards and is fallen in another fixation cone 23 of lower section.Thus and thus, material It moves between cone until the bottom of distillation column body 17.
Stripping fluid is usually steam.Steam is admitted to the bottom of distillation column body 17, and flows up, and passes through fluid film Surface, and volatile compound is collected in uphill process.Fin 24 on the downside of rotating cone makes the steam stream risen generate pole High disturbance.High speed disturbs and the fluid film of fluctuation and longer steam and liquid path length make volatile matter efficiently by Liquid is sent to steam stream.Cooperate condenser 3, volatile matter forms the Jasmine water of concentration under condensation.Remove fragrance Liquid or slurry are discharged from 17 bottom of distillation column body.And then it realizes and flower slurry is separated into Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture.
The steam (vapor) outlet 20 of distillation column body 17 is connected to 3 feed inlet of condenser by pipeline 14, and the discharge port of condenser 3 is logical Piping 14 is connected to the feed inlet of holding vessel 4.The transfer tube 15 for driving Flow of Goods and Materials is equipped on pipeline 14.Jasmine The steam of water is stored by after the cooling of condenser 3 into holding vessel 4.
The discharge port of distillation column body 17 by pipeline 14 be connected in deposit tank 8, pipeline 14 is equipped with for passing material The transfer tube 15 of tank 8 is deposited in input.In deposit the discharge port of tank 8 and be connected by pipeline 14 with the feed inlet of solid-liquid separating machine 5.Pipeline 14 are equipped with for making material be transmitted into the transfer tube 15 of solid-liquid separating machine 5.The discharge port of solid-liquid separator passes through pipeline 14 Be connected in another and deposit tank 8, pipeline 14 be equipped with for make material be transmitted into deposit the transfer tube 15 of tank 8.In deposit tank 8 Discharge port is connected by pipeline 14 with the feed inlet of dryer 6.The discharge port of dryer 6 is by conveyer or pipeline 14, by object Material is transferred at the feed inlet of tea bag packing machine 7.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
1, first the Jasmine of water and wash clean is poured into beater 1, breaks into colored slurry;
2, flower slurry is passed in buffer tank 9 by pipeline 14 or other transmission modes, has blender always in buffer tank 9 10 pairs of structure flower slurries are stirred, and realize the uniform of flower slurry;
3, material is passed through in rotating cone destilling tower 2, flower slurry is separated by Jasmine water vapour by rotating cone destilling tower 2 With jasmine slag liquid mixture;
4, Jasmine water vapour becomes Jasmine water after being passed through condenser 3, then passes in holding vessel 4 and is stored;
5, jasmine slag liquid mixture be passed through in deposit and stored in tank 8, and deposit by the jasmine slag liquid mixture in tank 8 and lead to Enter in solid-liquid separating machine 5, isolates filter residue and jasmine concentrate;
6, filter residue is passed through in another to deposit in tank 8 and is stored, and deposit by the material transportation in tank 8 to dryer 6 It is interior, filter residue is dried, and pour into tea bag packing machine 7 and be packaged into tea bag;Jasmine can be processed into Jasmine water, jasmine by whole process Jasmine concentrate and Jasmine tea bag, and no waste mine generates, and takes full advantage of material, it is environmentally protective.
Finally it should be noted that, above-mentioned beater 1, condenser 3, solid-liquid separating machine 5, dryer 6 and tea bag packing machine 7, it may each be the prior art, no matter being arranged in how to construct, as long as being able to achieve the minimum requirements having in itself, thus Those specific structures are no longer subject to disclosure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: successively including interconnected incite somebody to action Jasmine breaks into the beater (1) of flower slurry and the rotating cone for isolating Jasmine water and jasmine slag liquid mixture in flower slurry Destilling tower (2), the liquid outlet of the rotating cone destilling tower (2) are connected with condenser (3), transfer tube (15) in turn and for storing The holding vessel (4) of Jasmine water, the discharge port of the rotating cone destilling tower (2) are connected in turn for by jasmine slag liquid mixture It is separated into the solid-liquid separating machine (5), dryer (6) and tea bag packing machine (7) of filter residue and jasmine concentrate.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute It states and is equipped with buffer tank (9) between beater (1) and rotating cone destilling tower (2).
3. it is according to claim 2 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute State the rabbling mechanism (10) being equipped in buffer tank (9) for stirring flower slurry.
4. it is according to claim 3 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute Stating rabbling mechanism (10) includes the agitating shaft (11) being located in buffer tank (9), the paddle for being connected to agitating shaft (11) peripheral wall (12) and the driving motor (13) for driving agitating shaft (11) relative cache tank (9) to move, the driving motor (13) are fixed It is installed on buffer tank (9).
5. it is according to claim 1 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute It states and is deposited in being equipped between rotating cone destilling tower (2) and solid-liquid separating machine (5) tank (8), the solid-liquid separating machine (5) and dryer (6) tank (8) are deposited in also being provided between.
6. it is according to claim 1 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute The distillation column body (17) that rotating cone destilling tower (2) includes rack (16) and is set on rack (16) is stated, distillation column body is set on (17) There are steam inlet pipe and steam outlet pipe, distillation column body (17) has a rotary shaft (21) and drives the driving device (18) of its rotation, The distillation column body (17) is equipped with the inverted cone (22) of two sets of tandems, and inverted cone (22) includes and distillation column body (17) inner wall The multiple fixed cones (23) being connected and connect with rotary shaft (21) and it is more with fixed cone (23) axially spaced-apart arrangement A rotating cone (25) has fin (24) on rotating cone (25).
7. it is according to claim 6 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute The top for stating distillation column body (17) is equipped with feed inlet, and lower part is equipped with discharge port, adjacent rotating cone (25) and fixed cone (23) channel is formed between, the channel and inlet port and outlet port form feeding passage.
8. it is according to claim 7 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute The fin (24) stated on rotating cone (25) is in long strip, and bar shaped direction favours warp direction.
9. it is according to claim 8 a kind of for extracting the device of Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine, it is characterized in that: institute State the height of projection that fin (24) is less than cone tail side towards the height of projection of the tip side of rotating cone (25).
CN201920065746.9U 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of device for the extraction Jasmine concentrate from Jasmine Active CN209508181U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574347A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 广西大学 Molecular imprinting method for extracting jasmone and jasmone lactone from jasmine flower residues

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111574347A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 广西大学 Molecular imprinting method for extracting jasmone and jasmone lactone from jasmine flower residues

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