CN208976067U - A kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208976067U CN208976067U CN201821166568.0U CN201821166568U CN208976067U CN 208976067 U CN208976067 U CN 208976067U CN 201821166568 U CN201821166568 U CN 201821166568U CN 208976067 U CN208976067 U CN 208976067U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- feed pipe
- cylindrical portion
- end ring
- conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003196 chaotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuges, including rotary drum, auger conveyor, main motor and auxiliary motor, rotary drum includes rotary drum portion cylindrical portion and rotary drum portion taper dewatering period, auger conveyor includes the conveyer portion conical section set gradually, feeding warehouse and conveyer portion cylindrical portion, feeding warehouse is equipped with discharge hole and is sealedly connected with feed pipe, the miner diameter end of rotary drum portion conical section is equipped with slag-drip opening, rotary drum portion cylindrical portion is equipped with end ring far from one end of rotary drum portion conical section, liquid outlet is formed between end ring and conveyer portion cylindrical portion, end ring is the same as surrounding separation liquid pool between rotary drum, the feed pipe includes the outer tube that same feeding warehouse rotary seal links together and the inner tube that can be connected to plug in outer tube.The utility model provides solid content in a kind of liquid of discharge and lacks the horizontal spiral centrifuge that feed pipe is able to carry out cleaning, solve the problems, such as existing centrifuge in the liquid present in the discharging liquid solid content height and feed pipe can not clean.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to centrifuge more particularly to a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuges.
Background technique
Centrifuge is the machine using each component in the mixture of centrifugal force, separation liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid
Tool.Centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particle and the liquid in suspension, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, and mutually
Immiscible liquid separates (such as cream is isolated from milk)；It can also be used for exclude wet solid in liquid, such as with
Washing machine dries wet clothes；The admixture of gas of the also separable different densities of special hypervelocity channel separator；It is close using difference
The different feature of sinking speed, some sedimentation centrifuges can also be to solid particles by close in a liquid for degree or the solid particle of granularity
Degree or granularity are classified.Centrifuge have it is horizontal and vertical, wherein horizontal centrifuge by suspension through feed pipe from helical feed
Enter rotary drum in device, under the centrifugal force effect for telling rotation to generate, the biggish solid phase particles of specific gravity are deposited on drum inner wall,
The solid phase particles being deposited on drum inner wall are constantly scraped and release slag-drip opening by the helical blade to do relative motion with rotary drum.
Clear liquid after separation is discharged through liquid outlet, and the difference between rotary drum and auger conveyor is controlled by auxiliary motor.It is existing
Horizontal centrifuge have the disadvantage that rotary drum with end through type be discharged clear liquid, be easy to produce in clear liquid and be entrained with solid
The phenomenon that grain, generates；Feed pipe can not be cleaned；Auxiliary motor drives auger conveyor by belt, and mechanism compactedness is poor；
Space between auger conveyor and rotary drum can not thoroughly be cleaned, and the residue of inside can rot to send out when not used for a long time
Out taste and influence environmental sanitation；It will lead to the damage of the blade on auger conveyor when slag-drip opening deslagging.
Utility model content
The utility model provides solid content in a kind of liquid of discharge and lacks the horizontal spiral that feed pipe is able to carry out cleaning
Centrifuge solves existing centrifuge asking of can not cleaning of solid content height and feed pipe in the liquid present in the discharging liquid
Topic.
The above technical problem is solved through the following technical scheme: a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge, including rack, setting
Shell, the rotary drum of rotation connection inside the shell, the helical feed of rotation connection on the rack in rotary drum on the rack
The auxiliary motor of device, the main motor of driving rotary drum rotation and driving auger conveyor, the rotary drum include rotary drum portion cylindrical portion and turn
Tympanic part taper dewatering period, the auger conveyor include the conveyer portion cone of the same rotary drum portion taper dewatering period cooperation set gradually
Shape section, feeding warehouse and the conveyer portion cylindrical portion with the cooperation of rotary drum portion cylindrical portion, the feeding warehouse is equipped with discharge hole and sealing connects
It is connected to feed pipe, the miner diameter end of rotary drum portion conical section is equipped with slag-drip opening, and rotary drum portion cylindrical portion is far from rotary drum portion taper
One end of section is equipped with end ring, liquid outlet is formed between the end ring and conveyer portion cylindrical portion, the end ring is enclosed between rotary drum
At separating liquid pond, the feed pipe includes the outer tube and can be connected to outer tube to plug that same feeding warehouse rotary seal links together
Interior inner tube.End ring is set and forms separation liquid pool, so that liquid is merely able to be discharged in a manner of overflow, so that fixed generate
It precipitates without being easily drained the constant concentration to reduce in the liquid of discharge.Feed pipe has inner and outer tubes composition, thus can
It is enough so that feed pipe between associated components as existing mode with being reliably connected together, while inner tube can be extracted again
(material is to input feed bin through inner tube) is cleaned, so that lower progress can not easily be dismantled by overcoming existing feed pipe
The problem of cleaning.
Preferably, the slag-drip opening is located on the circumferential surface of rotary drum, the slag-drip opening is located on conveyer portion conical section
Between adjacent blade.Changing technical solution can be avoided damaged blade when solid is discharged.
Preferably, conveyer portion cylindrical portion is equipped with drive shaft far from one end of conveyer portion conical section, it is described auxiliary
The power output shaft of motor is directly linked together by shaft coupling with the drive shaft.It solves existing auxiliary motor and passes through skin
With the problem for carrying out driving structure compactedness difference.
Preferably, being equipped with the cone towards the feed pipe protrusion, the cone and the charging in the feeding warehouse
Pipe is coaxial, and the input end of the discharge hole is aligned with the circumferential surface of the cone.Can be improved feed bin structure driving and make into
The suspension unobstructed for entering feed bin is discharged in rotary drum.
Preferably, the rotary drum is equipped with permanent magnet ring, the end ring is adsorbed on described turn by the permanent magnet ring
On bulging end, the rack is equipped with so that the end ring electromagnetism iron hoop separated with rotary drum.It needs to rotary drum and auger conveyor
It when being cleaned, is powered to electromagnetism iron hoop, electromagnetism iron hoop overcomes the suction of permanent magnet ring and separates end ring with rotary drum, so that turning
Bulging water outlet is through type, will not generate solid and be deposited on the phenomenon that can not arranging in rotary drum.So as to improve cleaning effect
Fruit.
Preferably, the end face of the rotary drum is equipped with the annular link slot circumferentially extended along rotary drum, the end ring is equipped with
Annular flange, the annular flange are plugged in the annular link slot, the outer peripheral surface and annular link slot of the annular flange
Between be equipped with the ring type seal that is sealed connected together end ring with rotary drum.It can be improved using the centrifugal force that rotary drum generates
Connection reliability between end ring and rotary drum.
The utility model has an advantage that the solid content in the liquid of discharge is low；Feed pipe is able to carry out cleaning；Structure
Compactedness is good；Blade will not be lost when deslagging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two.
In figure: rack 1, electromagnetism iron hoop 11, guide rod 12, shell 2, rotary drum 3, rotary drum 3, rotary drum portion cylindrical portion 31, annular
Link slot 311, rotary drum portion taper dewatering period 32, end ring 33, annular flange 331, liquid outlet 34, chaotropic pond 35, slag-drip opening 36, forever
Magnet ring 37, ring type seal 38, auger conveyor 4, conveyer portion conical section 41, feeding warehouse 42, discharge hole 421, cone
422, conveyer portion cylindrical portion 43, blade 44, drive shaft 45, air flue 451, main motor 5, auxiliary motor 6, feed pipe 7, outer tube 71,
Inner tube 72.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge including rack 1, the shell being arranged on the rack 2, turns
Auger conveyor 4, the driving rotary drum of the rotary drum 3 of dynamic connection inside the shell, the rotation connection in rotary drum on the rack rotate
Main motor 5 and driving auger conveyor auxiliary motor 6.
Rotary drum 3 includes rotary drum portion cylindrical portion 31 and rotary drum portion taper dewatering period 32.Rotary drum portion cylindrical portion is bored far from rotary drum portion
One end of shape section is equipped with end ring 33.Liquid outlet 34 is formed between end ring and conveyer portion cylindrical portion.End ring is surrounded between rotary drum
Separate liquid pool 35.The miner diameter end of rotary drum portion conical section is equipped with slag-drip opening 36.Slag-drip opening 36 is located on the circumferential surface of rotary drum.
Auger conveyor 4 include set gradually same rotary drum portion taper dewatering period cooperation conveyer portion conical section 41, into
Feed bin 42 and cylindrical portion is not all for conical section and conveyer with 43 conveyer of conveyer portion cylindrical portion of rotary drum portion cylindrical portion cooperation
For tubular-shaped structures.Feeding warehouse is equipped with discharge hole 421 and sealing is rotatably connected to feed pipe 7.
Referring to fig. 2, feed pipe includes the outer tube 71 and can be connected to plug that same feeding warehouse rotary seal links together
Inner tube 72 in outer tube.The inner end of inner tube is sealed against on the wall of feeding warehouse.
Referring to Fig. 1, slag-drip opening is located between the adjacent blade 44 on conveyer portion conical section.Direction is equipped in feeding warehouse
The cone 422 of feed pipe protrusion.Cone and feed pipe are coaxial.The input end of discharge hole is aligned with the circumferential surface of cone.Conveyer portion
Conical section 41 and conveyer portion cylindrical portion 43 are all tubular-shaped structures.State one of conveyer portion cylindrical portion far from conveyer portion conical section
End is equipped with drive shaft 45.The power output shaft of auxiliary motor 6 is directly linked together by shaft coupling with drive shaft.
In use, main motor driving rotary drum rotation, auxiliary motor drive augur as needed, suspension pass through into
Inner tube, feed bin and the discharge hole of expects pipe enter rotary drum, are then separated by solid-liquid separation, and solid-state is discharged from slag-drip opening, and liquid is through liquid outlet
Discharge.
Embodiment two, with the difference of embodiment one are as follows: the end face of rotary drum was equipped with permanent magnet ring 37 and along rotary drum week
To the annular link slot 311 of extension.End ring 33 is equipped with annular flange 331.Annular flange is plugged in annular link slot.Permanent magnet
End ring is adsorbed and is fixed on rotary drum by ring.It is equipped between the outer peripheral surface of annular flange and annular link slot by the same rotary drum of end ring
The ring type seal 38 being sealed connected together.Rack 1 is equipped with so that the end ring electromagnetism iron hoop 11 separated with rotary drum.In rack
It is additionally provided with guide rod 12.End ring is equipped with the pilot hole to guide rod alignment.Guiding when end ring is sealed connected together with rotary drum
Bar is with the separated of pilot hole, and guide rod is threaded through in pilot hole after end ring is disengaged from rotary drum.It is separated by solid-liquid separation constantly soft
Property air bag be in heave state and seal up through-hole and water distributing pore.The power supply of electromagnetism iron hoop, electromagnetism iron hoop are returned when being cleaned
It is sucked away from from rotary drum through end ring so that the rotary drum portion cylindrical section of rotary drum is in open state (separated liquid pool disappearance),
Liquid in rotary drum can it is in line go out and, to avoid squeezing and influencing cleaning effect.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge, including rack, the shell being arranged on the rack, rotation connection rotary drum inside the shell,
The main motor and driving auger conveyor that auger conveyor, the driving rotary drum of rotation connection on the rack in rotary drum rotates
Auxiliary motor, the rotary drum includes rotary drum portion cylindrical portion and rotary drum portion taper dewatering period, and the auger conveyor includes successively setting
Conveyer portion conical section, feeding warehouse and the conveyer with the cooperation of rotary drum portion cylindrical portion for the same rotary drum portion taper dewatering period cooperation set
Portion's cylindrical portion, the feeding warehouse are equipped with discharge hole and are sealedly connected with feed pipe, and the miner diameter end of rotary drum portion conical section is equipped with
Slag-drip opening, which is characterized in that rotary drum portion cylindrical portion is equipped with end ring, the end ring and defeated far from one end of rotary drum portion conical section
Send and form liquid outlet between device portion cylindrical portion, the end ring with surrounding separation liquid pool between rotary drum, the feed pipe include with into
The outer tube and the inner tube that can be connected to plug in outer tube that feed bin rotary seal links together.
2. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slag-drip opening is located at the week of rotary drum
On face, the slag-drip opening is located between the adjacent blade on conveyer portion conical section.
3. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that conveyer portion cylindrical portion is separate
One end of conveyer portion conical section is equipped with drive shaft, and the power output shaft of the auxiliary motor is straight with the drive shaft by shaft coupling
It is connected together in succession.
4. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the feeding warehouse towards institute
The cone of feed pipe protrusion is stated, the cone and the feed pipe are coaxial, the week of the input end of the discharge hole with the cone
In face of neat.
5. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary drum is equipped with permanent magnet
Ring, the end ring are adsorbed on the end of the rotary drum by the permanent magnet ring, and the rack is equipped with so that same turn of end ring
The separated electromagnetism iron hoop of drum.
6. a kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the end face of the rotary drum is equipped with edge
The annular link slot of rotary drum circumferentially extending, the end ring are equipped with annular flange, and the annular flange is plugged on the annular connection
In slot, the annular for being sealed connected together end ring with rotary drum is equipped between the outer peripheral surface and annular link slot of the annular flange
Sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821166568.0U CN208976067U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821166568.0U CN208976067U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208976067U true CN208976067U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66780291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821166568.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208976067U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of horizontal spiral centrifuge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208976067U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940611A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-07 | 浙江正达环保设备有限公司 | Horizontal spiral centrifuge |
| CN110593527A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-20 | 曹星球 | Solid-liquid separation treatment system for high-rise building garbage |
| CN112742613A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽天祥药业有限公司 | Horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge |
| CN115318453A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-11 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Processing apparatus of oiliness solid waste |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201821166568.0U patent/CN208976067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940611A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-07 | 浙江正达环保设备有限公司 | Horizontal spiral centrifuge |
| CN108940611B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江正达环保设备有限公司 | Horizontal spiral centrifuge |
| CN110593527A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-20 | 曹星球 | Solid-liquid separation treatment system for high-rise building garbage |
| CN112742613A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽天祥药业有限公司 | Horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge |
| CN115318453A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-11 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Processing apparatus of oiliness solid waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 |