CN209504535U - Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment - Google Patents
Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209504535U CN209504535U CN201821531128.0U CN201821531128U CN209504535U CN 209504535 U CN209504535 U CN 209504535U CN 201821531128 U CN201821531128 U CN 201821531128U CN 209504535 U CN209504535 U CN 209504535U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipments, including the first cooling by wind system set gradually, second wind cooling system, flake ice chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system, first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system include gravelstone air cooling system, middle stone air cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and especially big stone air cooling system, gravelstone air cooling system includes gravelstone feed bin, first aerial cooler and the first refrigerating plant, middle stone air cooling system includes middle building stones storehouse, second aerial cooler and the second refrigerating plant, great Shi air cooling system includes big building stones storehouse, third aerial cooler and third refrigerating plant, especially big stone air cooling system includes especially big building stones storehouse, 4th aerial cooler and the 4th refrigerating plant, first refrigerating plant of first cooling by wind system and/or second wind cooling system, second refrigerating plant, third refrigerating plant and the 4th refrigeration dress The refrigeration compressor set is mutually indepedent, have many advantages, such as it is compact-sized, occupy little space, at low cost and precooling effect it is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of concrete production field more particularly to a kind of Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipments.
Background technique
Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production, refers to before concrete mixes and stirs, by raw material (stone, sand, water, cementitious material, additive
Deng) the cooling reduction of temperature.
Such a case is frequently present of in engineering: after with a certain or two kinds of pre-cooling measures, from going out for design
Only poor 1~2 DEG C of machine mouth temperature, it is necessary to add a pre-cooling technical measures again.Such as: taking batching plant feed bin First air
Cold plus flake ice and cold water are mixed as pre-cooling measure, outlet temperature only relatively 1~2 DEG C of value difference of design, that is to say, that each single item
The cooling extent of pre- refrigeration technique has its limit, it usually needs and multinomial equipment complex, which utilizes one's abilities, meets production requirement, and in reality
In the production of border, installation, operation and equipment cost will be just significantly increased by increasing a set of equipment, and more equipment also bring it is bigger
Security risk and risk of leakage, especially in remote construction of hydropower plant, since landform is precipitous, it is whole to increase by one for narrow space
Cover Pre-cooling equipment, it tends to be difficult to realize.
In the Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production air-cooled technology of aggregate, according to the of different sizes of aggregate, it usually needs setting small building stones
Storehouse, middle building stones storehouse, big building stones storehouse and especially big feed bin, in the prior art, gravelstone feed bin, middle building stones storehouse, big building stones storehouse and especially big material
The air cooling system in storehouse is to merge, the reason is that the refrigeration depth of the air-cooled technology of aggregate is limited in that gravelstone temperature, due to gravelstone
Moisture content is higher, and particulate interspaces are small, and windage is big, and cold wind temperature is too low easily to freeze storehouse, causes concrete production to be interrupted, influences engineering
Progress, in addition, there is also a degree of jelly storehouse phenomenons for middle stone, but probability is low compared with gravelstone, great Shi, especially big stone because water content it is low,
Particulate interspaces are big, and windage is small, are not likely to produce and freeze storehouse phenomenon, and cold wind temperature is mainly determined by evaporating temperature, design evaporation temperature
Degree is the lowest limit temperature of gravelstone air cooling system evaporating temperature, it is clear that the lowest limit temperature cannot achieve middle building stones storehouse, big
Building stones storehouse and especially big feed bin all have optimal wind chill temperatures, that is, reduce middle building stones storehouse, big building stones storehouse and especially big building stones storehouse
Cooling efficiency, that is, reduce the pre- cold efficiency of air cooling system.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of compact-sized, occupancy
The Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment that space is small, at low cost and precooling effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, first cooling by wind system, second wind cooling system, flake ice including setting gradually are pre-
Cooling system and Hydro pre-cooling system, the first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system include gravelstone air cooling system, middle stone wind
Cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and especially big stone air cooling system, the gravelstone air cooling system include gravelstone feed bin, the cooling of the first air
Device and the first refrigerating plant, first aerial cooler are connected with the gravelstone feed bin, first refrigerating plant with it is described
First aerial cooler is connected, and the middle stone air cooling system includes middle building stones storehouse, the second aerial cooler and the second refrigerating plant,
Second aerial cooler is connected with the middle building stones storehouse, second refrigerating plant and the second aerial cooler phase
Even, the great Shi air cooling system includes big building stones storehouse, third aerial cooler and third refrigerating plant, and the third air is cooling
Device is connected with the big building stones storehouse, and the third refrigerating plant is connected with the third aerial cooler, and the especially big stone is air-cooled
System includes especially big building stones storehouse, the 4th aerial cooler and the 4th refrigerating plant, the 4th aerial cooler with it is described especially big
Building stones storehouse is connected, and the 4th refrigerating plant is connected with the 4th aerial cooler, the first cooling by wind system and/or secondary
The refrigeration compressor phase of first refrigerating plant of air cooling system, the second refrigerating plant, third refrigerating plant and the 4th refrigerating plant
It is mutually independent.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The flake ice chilldown system includes slice ice machine, icebox aerial cooler and ice refrigerating device, the slice ice machine, ice
Library aerial cooler is connected with ice refrigerating device respectively, and the Hydro pre-cooling system includes cold water evaporator and cold water cooling dress
It sets, the cold water evaporator is connected with cold water cooling device, and the ice refrigerating device and cold water cooling device share integral type
First group of refrigeration compressor.
First refrigerating plant includes the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device, the first compressor, the first condenser, the first high pressure
Liquid storage device, first throttle valve and the first refrigerated medium pump, first compressor, the first condenser, the first high-pressure reservoir, first
Throttle valve is sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the outlet end of the entrance of first compressor, first throttle valve is low with described first
Pressure circulation liquid storage device connection, the outlet of first aerial cooler is connected to the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device, and described the
The entrance of one aerial cooler is connected to by the first refrigerated medium pump with the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device.
Second refrigerating plant includes the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device, the second compressor, the second condenser, the second high pressure
Liquid storage device, second throttle and second refrigerant pump, second compressor, the second condenser, the second high-pressure reservoir, second
Throttle valve is sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the outlet end of the entrance of second compressor, second throttle is low with described second
Pressure circulation liquid storage device connection, the outlet of second aerial cooler is connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device, and described the
The entrance of two aerial coolers is pumped by second refrigerant and is connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device.
The third refrigerating plant includes third low pressure recycle liquid storage device, third compressor, third condenser, third high pressure
Liquid storage device, third throttle valve and third refrigerated medium pump, the third compressor, third condenser, third high-pressure reservoir, third
Throttle valve is sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the outlet end of the entrance of the third compressor, third throttle valve is low with the third
Pressure circulation liquid storage device connection, the outlet of the third aerial cooler is connected to the third low pressure recycle liquid storage device, and described the
The entrance of three aerial coolers is connected to by third refrigerated medium pump with the third low pressure recycle liquid storage device.
4th refrigerating plant includes the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device, the 4th compressor, the 4th condenser, the 4th high pressure
Liquid storage device, the 4th throttle valve and the 4th refrigerated medium pump, the 4th compressor, the 4th condenser, the 4th high-pressure reservoir, the 4th
Throttle valve is sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the entrance of the 4th compressor, the outlet end of the 4th throttle valve are low with the described 4th
Pressure circulation liquid storage device connection, the outlet of the 4th aerial cooler is connected to the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device, and described the
The entrance of four aerial coolers is connected to by the 4th refrigerated medium pump with the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device.
The ice refrigerating device further includes flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device, piece ice condenser, flake ice high-pressure reservoir, piece
Ice throttle valve and flake ice refrigerated medium pump, first group of refrigeration compressor, piece ice condenser, flake ice high-pressure reservoir, flake ice section
Stream valve be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the outlet end of the entrance of first group of refrigeration compressor, flake ice throttle valve with described
The connection of ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device, the slice ice machine, the outlet of icebox aerial cooler and the flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device
Connection, the slice ice machine, icebox aerial cooler entrance pass through flake ice refrigerated medium pump and the flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device
Connection.
The cold water cooling device further includes cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device, water-cooled condenser, cold water high-pressure reservoir, cold
Water throttle valve and cold water cooling agent pump, first group of refrigeration compressor, water-cooled condenser, cold water high-pressure reservoir, cold water section
Stream valve be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the outlet end of the entrance of first group of refrigeration compressor, cold water throttle valve with it is described cold
The connection of water low pressure recycle liquid storage device, the outlet of the cold water evaporator is connected to the cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device, described cold
The entrance of water evaporimeter is connected to by cold water cooling agent pump with the cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device.
First condenser of the first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system, the second condenser, third condenser, the 4th
Condenser and piece ice condenser and water-cooled condenser setting are an integral structure.
First high-pressure reservoir of the first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system, the second high-pressure reservoir, third are high
Pressure liquid storage device, the 4th high-pressure reservoir and flake ice high-pressure reservoir and the setting of cold water high-pressure reservoir are an integral structure.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
The Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment of the utility model, including set gradually first cooling by wind system, second wind cooling system
System, flake ice chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system can that is, by the air-cooled pre-cooling of integrated use, flake ice pre-cooling and Hydro pre-cooling
Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete outlet temperature is effectively reduced to design value, meets the requirements the need of the lower concrete production of precooling temperature
It asks, first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system include gravelstone air cooling system, middle stone air cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and spy
Great Shi air cooling system, first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system use basically same structure, can simplify structure, reduce peace
Debugging difficulty is filled, gravelstone air cooling system includes gravelstone feed bin, the first aerial cooler and the first refrigerating plant, and the first air is cooling
Device is connected with gravelstone feed bin, and the first refrigerating plant is connected with the first aerial cooler, and middle stone air cooling system includes middle building stones storehouse,
Two aerial coolers and the second refrigerating plant, the second aerial cooler are connected with middle building stones storehouse, the second refrigerating plant and the second sky
Gas Cooler is connected, and great Shi air cooling system includes big building stones storehouse, third aerial cooler and third refrigerating plant, and third air is cold
But device is connected with big building stones storehouse, and third refrigerating plant is connected with third aerial cooler, and especially big stone air cooling system includes especially big stone
Feed bin, the 4th aerial cooler and the 4th refrigerating plant, the 4th aerial cooler are connected with especially big building stones storehouse, the 4th refrigerating plant
It is connected with the 4th aerial cooler, the first refrigerating plant of first cooling by wind system and/or second wind cooling system, the second refrigeration dress
Set, the refrigeration compressor of third refrigerating plant and the 4th refrigerating plant it is mutually indepedent, i.e., the aggregate in gravelstone feed bin passes through gravelstone
Air cooling system is cooling, and the aggregate in middle building stones storehouse is cooling by middle stone air cooling system, and the aggregate in big building stones storehouse is air-cooled by great Shi
System is cooling, and the aggregate in especially big building stones storehouse is cooling by especially big stone air cooling system, and since gravelstone easily freezes storehouse, and middle stone is also deposited
In a degree of jelly storehouse phenomenon, but probability is low compared with gravelstone, and great Shi and especially big stone are not likely to produce and freeze storehouse phenomenon, therefore, by gravelstone
Feed bin, middle building stones storehouse, big building stones storehouse and especially big building stones storehouse are separately cooled down using individual air cooling system, and gravelstone feed bin goes out
Material temperature degree, the drop temperature in middle building stones storehouse, big building stones storehouse and the drop temperature in especially big building stones storehouse can be according to practical conditions
Individually control, can guarantee gravelstone feed bin do not freeze storehouse under the premise of, as far as possible reduce in building stones storehouse drop temperature and do not freeze
Storehouse, and the aggregate export temperature in big building stones storehouse and especially big building stones storehouse is greatly reduced, break in existing Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production
The limitation of export minimum temperature, and it is minimum to be attained by the drop temperature of each feed bin, greatly improved first cooling by wind system and/
Or second wind cooling system is to the precooling effect of aggregate, the first refrigerating plant, the second refrigerating plant, third refrigerating plant and
The refrigeration compressor of 4th refrigerating plant is mutually indepedent, convenient for control, simplifies operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete second of embodiment of production equipment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, gravelstone feed bin;2, middle building stones storehouse;3, big building stones storehouse;4, especially big building stones storehouse;51, the first aerial cooler;52,
Two aerial coolers;53, third aerial cooler;54, the 4th aerial cooler;61, the first refrigerating plant;611, the first compression
Machine;612, the first condenser;613, the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device;614, the first refrigerated medium pump;615, first throttle valve;616,
First high-pressure reservoir;62, the second refrigerating plant;621, the second compressor;622, the second condenser;623, the second low pressure recycle
Liquid storage device;624, second refrigerant pumps;625, second throttle;626, the second high-pressure reservoir;63, third refrigerating plant;
631, third compressor;632, third condenser;633, third low pressure recycle liquid storage device;634, third refrigerated medium pump;635,
Three throttle valves;636, third high-pressure reservoir;64, the 4th refrigerating plant;641, the 4th compressor;642, the 4th condenser;
643, the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device;644, the 4th refrigerated medium pump;645, the 4th throttle valve;646, the 4th high-pressure reservoir;7,
Blower;81, slice ice machine;82, icebox aerial cooler;83, ice refrigerating device;831, flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device;832,
Piece ice condenser;833, flake ice high-pressure reservoir;834, flake ice throttle valve;835, flake ice refrigerated medium pump;91, cold water evaporator;
92, cold water cooling device;921, cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device;922, water-cooled condenser;923, cold water high-pressure reservoir;924,
Cold water throttle valve;925, cold water cooling agent pumps;10, first group of refrigeration compressor;11, second group of refrigeration compressor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the first embodiment of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production
Equipment includes the first cooling by wind system set gradually, second wind cooling system, flake ice chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system, First air
Cooling system includes that gravelstone air cooling system, middle stone air cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and especially big stone are air-cooled with second wind cooling system
System, gravelstone air cooling system include gravelstone feed bin 1, the first aerial cooler 51 and the first refrigerating plant 61, and the first air is cooling
Device 51 is connected with gravelstone feed bin 1, and the first refrigerating plant 61 is connected with the first aerial cooler 51, and middle stone air cooling system includes middle stone
Feed bin 2, the second aerial cooler 52 and the second refrigerating plant 62, the second aerial cooler 52 are connected with middle building stones storehouse 2, the second system
Device for cooling 62 is connected with the second aerial cooler 52, and great Shi air cooling system includes big building stones storehouse 3, third aerial cooler 53 and
Three refrigerating plants 63, third aerial cooler 53 are connected with big building stones storehouse 3, third refrigerating plant 63 and third aerial cooler 53
It is connected, especially big stone air cooling system includes especially big building stones storehouse 4, the 4th aerial cooler 54 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64, the 4th air
Cooler 54 is connected with especially big building stones storehouse 4, and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 is connected with the 4th aerial cooler 54, first cooling by wind system and
First refrigerating plant 61 of second wind cooling system, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64
Refrigeration compressor is mutually independent, i.e., can effectively will be pre- by the air-cooled pre-cooling of integrated use, flake ice pre-cooling and Hydro pre-cooling
Cold concrete outlet temperature is reduced to design value, meets the requirements the demand of the lower concrete production of precooling temperature, First air
Cooling system includes that gravelstone air cooling system, middle stone air cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and especially big stone are air-cooled with second wind cooling system
System, first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system use basically same structure, can simplify structure, and it is difficult to reduce installation and debugging
Degree, the first refrigerating plant 61, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant of first cooling by wind system and/or second wind cooling system
63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 refrigeration compressor it is mutually indepedent, i.e., aggregate in gravelstone feed bin 1 is cold by gravelstone air cooling system
But, the aggregate in middle building stones storehouse 2 is cooling by middle stone air cooling system, and the aggregate in big building stones storehouse 3 is cooling by great Shi air cooling system,
Aggregate in especially big building stones storehouse 4 is cooling by especially big stone air cooling system, and since gravelstone easily freezes storehouse, and there is also certain journeys for middle stone
The jelly storehouse phenomenon of degree, but probability is low compared with gravelstone, and great Shi and especially big stone are not likely to produce and freeze storehouse phenomenon, therefore, in first cooling by wind system
In second wind cooling system, gravelstone feed bin 1, middle building stones storehouse 2, big building stones storehouse 3 and especially big building stones storehouse 4 are separated using individual
Air cooling system is cooled down, the drop temperature of gravelstone feed bin 1, the drop temperature in middle building stones storehouse 2, big building stones storehouse 3 drop temperature
It can individually be controlled according to practical condition with the drop temperature in especially big building stones storehouse 4, storehouse can not be frozen guaranteeing gravelstone feed bin 1
Under the premise of, reduce as far as possible in building stones storehouse 2 drop temperature and do not freeze storehouse, and greatly reduce big building stones storehouse 3 and especially big stone
The aggregate export temperature of feed bin 4, has broken the limitation of export minimum temperature in existing Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production, and makes each feed bin
Drop temperature is attained by minimum, and first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system greatly improved and imitate to the pre-cooling of aggregate
Fruit, the refrigeration compressor phase of the first refrigerating plant 61, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64
It is mutually independent, convenient for control, simplify operation.
In the present embodiment, flake ice chilldown system includes slice ice machine 81, icebox aerial cooler 82 and ice refrigerating device 83,
Slice ice machine 81, icebox aerial cooler 82 are connected with ice refrigerating device 83 respectively, and Hydro pre-cooling system includes cold water evaporator
91 and cold water cooling device 92, cold water evaporator 91 be connected with cold water cooling device 92, ice refrigerating device 83 and cold water cooling
Device 92 shares first group of refrigeration compressor 10 of integral type, does not repartition in flake ice chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system small
Stone, middle stone, great Shi and especially big stone, but whole aggregates are mixed and are pre-chilled, it therefore, there is no need to consider that gravelstone freezes storehouse problem,
Ice refrigerating device 83 and cold water cooling device 92 share the second refrigeration compressor 11 of integral type, can reduce Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete
The equipment cost and occupied space of production equipment simplify structure, reduce installation difficulty, reduce leakage point, reduce failure
Probability.
In the present embodiment, the first refrigerating plant 61 includes the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device 613, the first compressor 611, first
Condenser 612, the first high-pressure reservoir 616, first throttle valve 615 and the first refrigerated medium pump 614, the first compressor 611, first
Condenser 612, the first high-pressure reservoir 616, first throttle valve 615 be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the first compressor 611 enters
Mouthful, the outlet end of first throttle valve 615 be connected to the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device 613, the outlet of the first aerial cooler 51
It is connected to the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device 613, the entrance of the first aerial cooler 51 is low with first by the first refrigerated medium pump 614
Pressure circulation liquid storage device 613 is connected to.
In the present embodiment, the second refrigerating plant 62 includes the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device 623, the second compressor 621, second
Condenser 622, the second high-pressure reservoir 626, second throttle 625 and second refrigerant pump 624, the second compressor 621, second
Condenser 622, the second high-pressure reservoir 626, second throttle 625 be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the second compressor 621 enters
Mouthful, the outlet end of second throttle 625 be connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device 623, the outlet of the second aerial cooler 52
It is connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device 623, the entrance of the second aerial cooler 52 is low with second by second refrigerant pump 624
Pressure circulation liquid storage device 623 is connected to.
In the present embodiment, third refrigerating plant 63 includes third low pressure recycle liquid storage device 633, third compressor 631, third
Condenser 632, third high-pressure reservoir 636, third throttle valve 635 and third refrigerated medium pump 634, third compressor 631, third
Condenser 632, third high-pressure reservoir 636, third throttle valve 635 be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and third compressor 631 enters
Mouthful, the outlet end of third throttle valve 635 be connected to third low pressure recycle liquid storage device 633, the outlet of third aerial cooler 53
It is connected to third low pressure recycle liquid storage device 633, the entrance of third aerial cooler 53 is low with third by third refrigerated medium pump 634
Pressure circulation liquid storage device 633 is connected to.
In the present embodiment, the 4th refrigerating plant 64 includes the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device 643, the 4th compressor the 641, the 4th
Condenser 642, the 4th high-pressure reservoir 646, the 4th throttle valve 645 and the 4th refrigerated medium pump 644, the 4th compressor the 641, the 4th
Condenser 642, the 4th high-pressure reservoir 646, the 4th throttle valve 645 be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the 4th compressor 641 enters
Mouthful, the outlet end of the 4th throttle valve 645 be connected to the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device 643, the outlet of the 4th aerial cooler 54
It is connected to the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device 643, the entrance of the 4th aerial cooler 54 is low with the 4th by the 4th refrigerated medium pump 644
Pressure circulation liquid storage device 643 is connected to,
In the present embodiment, ice refrigerating device 83 further includes flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device 831, piece ice condenser 832, piece
Ice high-pressure reservoir 833, flake ice throttle valve 834 and flake ice refrigerated medium pump 835, first group of refrigeration compressor 10, piece ice condenser
832, flake ice high-pressure reservoir 833, flake ice throttle valve 834 are sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the entrance of first group of refrigeration compressor 10,
The outlet end of flake ice throttle valve 834 is connected to flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device 831, slice ice machine 81, icebox aerial cooler 82
Outlet be connected to flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device 831, slice ice machine 81, icebox aerial cooler 82 entrance pass through flake ice freeze
Agent pump 835 is connected to flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device 831.
In the present embodiment, cold water cooling device 92 further includes cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device 921, water-cooled condenser 922, cold
Water high-pressure reservoir 923, cold water throttle valve 924 and cold water cooling agent pump 925, first group of refrigeration compressor 10, water-cooled condenser
922, cold water high-pressure reservoir 923, cold water throttle valve 924 are sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the entrance of first group of refrigeration compressor 10,
The outlet end of cold water throttle valve 924 is connected to cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device 921, and the outlet of cold water evaporator 92 is low with cold water
Pressure circulation liquid storage device 921 is connected to, and the entrance of cold water evaporator 92 passes through cold water cooling agent pump 925 and cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device
921 connections.
In the present embodiment, the first condenser 612, the second condenser 622, of first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system
Three condensers 632, the 4th condenser 642 and piece ice condenser 832 and the setting of water-cooled condenser 922 are an integral structure, and one
Secondary air cooling system and the first high-pressure reservoir 616 of second wind cooling system, the second high-pressure reservoir 626, third high-pressure reservoir
636, the 4th high-pressure reservoir 646 and flake ice high-pressure reservoir 833 and cold water high-pressure reservoir 923 are set as integral type knot
Structure, i.e. the first refrigerating plant 61, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63, the 4th refrigerating plant 64, ice refrigerating device
83 and 92 common condenser of cold water cooling device and high-pressure reservoir, and can between common condenser and high-pressure reservoir and into
With the part pipeline in exit at mouthful, both ensure that respectively to freeze to the first refrigerating plant 61, the second refrigerating plant 62, third
Device 63, the 4th refrigerating plant 64, ice refrigerating device 83 and cold water cooling device 92 drop temperature controlled, and simplify
Structure, reduces equipment cost and occupied space, reduces energy loss, and reduce equipment cost.
In the present embodiment, first cooling by wind system, second wind cooling system gravelstone feed bin 1 be connected with the first aerial cooler 51
Pipeline on, on the pipeline that is connected with the second aerial cooler 52 of middle building stones storehouse 2, big building stones storehouse 3 and third aerial cooler 53
It is equipped with blower 9 on connected pipeline, on the pipeline that especially big building stones storehouse 4 is connected with the 4th aerial cooler 54, to improve to each
The cooling efficiency of feed bin.
In the present embodiment, flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device 831 and cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device 921, flake ice throttle valve 834
It is an integral structure respectively with cold water throttle valve 924, flake ice refrigerated medium pump 835 and cold water cooling agent pump 925, is not influencing flake ice
In the case where chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system worked well, structure is further simplified.
Fig. 2 shows second of embodiment of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, the embodiment and the first
Embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is only that: in the present embodiment, the first refrigerating plant 61, second of first cooling by wind system, which freezes, to be filled
The refrigeration compressor for setting 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 is mutually indepedent, as shown in Figure 2, first cooling by wind
The refrigerant compression of first refrigerating plant 61 of system, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64
Machine is respectively the first compressor 611, the second compressor 621, third compressor 631 and the 4th compressor 641, i.e., in first cooling by wind
In system, can guarantee gravelstone feed bin 1 do not freeze storehouse under the premise of, as far as possible reduce in building stones storehouse 2 drop temperature and do not freeze
Storehouse, and the aggregate export temperature in big building stones storehouse 3 and especially big building stones storehouse 4 is greatly reduced, break existing Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production
The limitation of middle export minimum temperature, and it is minimum to be attained by the drop temperature of each feed bin, and the first of second wind cooling system the system
Device for cooling 61, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 share second group of refrigeration of integral type
Compressor 11 can be greatly reduced the equipment cost and occupied space of Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, expand Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete
The production equipment scope of application especially landform is precipitous, narrow space region, and reduces the installation number of pipeline, reduces weldering
Seam amount reduces the attachmentes quantity such as valve, reduces installation difficulty, reduce leakage point, reduce probability of malfunction.
Fig. 3 shows the third embodiment of the utility model Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, the embodiment and the first
Embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is only that: in the present embodiment, the first refrigerating plant 61, second of second wind cooling system, which freezes, to be filled
The refrigeration compressor for setting 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 is mutually indepedent, as shown in Figure 3, second wind cooling
The refrigerant compression of first refrigerating plant 61 of system, the second refrigerating plant 62, third refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64
Machine is respectively the first compressor 611, the second compressor 621, third compressor 631 and the 4th compressor 641, i.e., in second wind cooling
In system, can guarantee gravelstone feed bin 1 do not freeze storehouse under the premise of, as far as possible reduce in building stones storehouse 2 drop temperature and do not freeze
Storehouse, and the aggregate export temperature in big building stones storehouse 3 and especially big building stones storehouse 4 is greatly reduced, break existing Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production
The limitation of middle export minimum temperature, and it is minimum to be attained by the drop temperature of each feed bin, that is, enters before flake ice chilldown system,
The precooling temperature of concrete is minimized, and the first refrigerating plant 61 of first cooling by wind system, the second refrigerating plant 62, third
Refrigerating plant 63 and the 4th refrigerating plant 64 share second group of refrigeration compressor 11 of integral type, and pre-cooling coagulation can be greatly reduced
The equipment cost and occupied space of native production equipment expand the Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment scope of application, especially in landform
Precipitous, narrow space region, and the installation number of pipeline is reduced, reduce weld seam amount, reduce the attachmentes quantity such as valve, reduces
Installation difficulty, reduces leakage point, reduces probability of malfunction.
Although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the utility model.It is any
Those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model range, all using the disclosure above
Technology contents many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent of equivalent variations
Embodiment.Therefore, all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to the above reality
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications that example is done are applied, should all be fallen in the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment, it is characterised in that: including set gradually first cooling by wind system, second wind cooling system
System, flake ice chilldown system and Hydro pre-cooling system, the first cooling by wind system and second wind cooling system include the air-cooled system of gravelstone
System, middle stone air cooling system, great Shi air cooling system and especially big stone air cooling system, the gravelstone air cooling system include gravelstone feed bin (1),
First aerial cooler (51) and the first refrigerating plant (61), first aerial cooler (51) and the gravelstone feed bin (1)
It is connected, first refrigerating plant (61) is connected with first aerial cooler (51), during the middle stone air cooling system includes
Building stones storehouse (2), the second aerial cooler (52) and the second refrigerating plant (62), second aerial cooler (52) and it is described in
Building stones storehouse (2) is connected, and second refrigerating plant (62) is connected with second aerial cooler (52), the air-cooled system of great Shi
System includes big building stones storehouse (3), third aerial cooler (53) and third refrigerating plant (63), the third aerial cooler (53)
It is connected with the big building stones storehouse (3), the third refrigerating plant (63) is connected with the third aerial cooler (53), the spy
Great Shi air cooling system includes especially big building stones storehouse (4), the 4th aerial cooler (54) and the 4th refrigerating plant (64), and the described 4th is empty
Gas Cooler (54) is connected with the especially big building stones storehouse (4), the 4th refrigerating plant (64) and the 4th aerial cooler
(54) it is connected, the first refrigerating plant (61), the second refrigerating plant of the first cooling by wind system and/or second wind cooling system
(62), the refrigeration compressor of third refrigerating plant (63) and the 4th refrigerating plant (64) is mutually indepedent.
2. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flake ice chilldown system includes piece
Ice maker (81), icebox aerial cooler (82) and ice refrigerating device (83), the slice ice machine (81), icebox aerial cooler
(82) it is connected respectively with ice refrigerating device (83), the Hydro pre-cooling system includes cold water evaporator (91) and cold water cooling dress
It sets (92), the cold water evaporator (91) is connected with cold water cooling device (92), the ice refrigerating device (83) and cold water system
Device for cooling (92) shares first group of refrigeration compressor (10) of integral type.
3. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first refrigerating plant (61) packet
Include the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device (613), the first compressor (611), the first condenser (612), the first high-pressure reservoir
(616), first throttle valve (615) and the first refrigerated medium pump (614), first compressor (611), the first condenser (612),
First high-pressure reservoir (616), first throttle valve (615) be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the first compressor (611) enter
Mouthful, the outlet end of first throttle valve (615) be connected to the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device (613), first air is cold
But the outlet of device (51) is connected to the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device (613), the entrance of first aerial cooler (51)
It is connected to by the first refrigerated medium pump (614) with the first low pressure recycle liquid storage device (613).
4. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the second refrigerating plant (62) packet
Include the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device (623), the second compressor (621), the second condenser (622), the second high-pressure reservoir
(626), second throttle (625) and second refrigerant pump (624), second compressor (621), the second condenser (622),
Second high-pressure reservoir (626), second throttle (625) be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the second compressor (621) enter
Mouthful, the outlet end of second throttle (625) be connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device (623), second air is cold
But the outlet of device (52) is connected to the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device (623), the entrance of second aerial cooler (52)
It is connected to by second refrigerant pump (624) with the second low pressure recycle liquid storage device (623).
5. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: third refrigerating plant (63) packet
Include third low pressure recycle liquid storage device (633), third compressor (631), third condenser (632), third high-pressure reservoir
(636), third throttle valve (635) and third refrigerated medium pump (634), the third compressor (631), third condenser (632),
Third high-pressure reservoir (636), third throttle valve (635) be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and third compressor (631) enter
Mouthful, the outlet end of third throttle valve (635) be connected to the third low pressure recycle liquid storage device (633), the third air is cold
But the outlet of device (53) is connected to the third low pressure recycle liquid storage device (633), the entrance of the third aerial cooler (53)
It is connected to by third refrigerated medium pump (634) with the third low pressure recycle liquid storage device (633).
6. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the 4th refrigerating plant (64) packet
Include the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device (643), the 4th compressor (641), the 4th condenser (642), the 4th high-pressure reservoir
(646), the 4th throttle valve (645) and the 4th refrigerated medium pump (644), the 4th compressor (641), the 4th condenser (642),
4th high-pressure reservoir (646), the 4th throttle valve (645) be sequentially communicated with pipeline, and the 4th compressor (641) enter
Mouthful, the outlet end of the 4th throttle valve (645) be connected to the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device (643), the 4th air is cold
But the outlet of device (54) is connected to the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device (643), the entrance of the 4th aerial cooler (54)
It is connected to by the 4th refrigerated medium pump (644) with the 4th low pressure recycle liquid storage device (643).
7. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the ice refrigerating device (83) is also
Including flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device (831), piece ice condenser (832), flake ice high-pressure reservoir (833), flake ice throttle valve
(834) it is stored up with flake ice refrigerated medium pump (835), first group of refrigeration compressor (10), piece ice condenser (832), flake ice high pressure
Liquid device (833), flake ice throttle valve (834) are sequentially communicated with pipeline, and entrance, the flake ice of first group of refrigeration compressor (10)
The outlet end of throttle valve (834) is connected to the flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device (831), and the slice ice machine (81), icebox are empty
The outlet of Gas Cooler (82) is connected to the flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device (831), and the slice ice machine (81), icebox air are cold
But the entrance of device (82) is connected to by flake ice refrigerated medium pump (835) with the flake ice low pressure recycle liquid storage device (831).
8. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cold water cooling device (92) is also
Including cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device (921), water-cooled condenser (922), cold water high-pressure reservoir (923), cold water throttle valve
(924) it is stored up with cold water cooling agent pump (925), first group of refrigeration compressor (10), water-cooled condenser (922), cold water high pressure
Liquid device (923), cold water throttle valve (924) are sequentially communicated with pipeline, and entrance, the cold water of first group of refrigeration compressor (10)
The outlet end of throttle valve (924) is connected to the cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device (921), and the cold water evaporator (91) goes out
Mouth is connected to the cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device (921), and the entrance of the cold water evaporator (91) is pumped by cold water cooling agent
(925) it is connected to the cold water low pressure recycle liquid storage device (921).
9. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the first cooling by wind system and secondary
The first condenser (612) of air cooling system, the second condenser (622), third condenser (632), the 4th condenser (642) and
Piece ice condenser (832) and water-cooled condenser (922) setting are an integral structure.
10. Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete production equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the first cooling by wind system and two
The first high-pressure reservoir (616), the second high-pressure reservoir (626), the third high-pressure reservoir (636), the 4th of secondary air cooling system
High-pressure reservoir (646) and the setting of flake ice high-pressure reservoir (833) and cold water high-pressure reservoir (923) are an integral structure.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113662739A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 刘浩泉 | Ice compress and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN113662739A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 刘浩泉 | Ice compress and manufacturing method thereof |
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