CN209502685U - Motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold and motor entirely - Google Patents
Motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold and motor entirely Download PDFInfo
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- CN209502685U CN209502685U CN201821924506.1U CN201821924506U CN209502685U CN 209502685 U CN209502685 U CN 209502685U CN 201821924506 U CN201821924506 U CN 201821924506U CN 209502685 U CN209502685 U CN 209502685U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material molds entirely, for processing motor stator, comprising: upper die holder;Lower die holder;Stator groove profile punch-pin, has the groove profile bulge-structure corresponding to the motor stator groove profile, and the groove profile bulge-structure can be punched out the stator slot shape of the motor stator with the rounded array of motor stator groove profile quantity;Axis hole cavity plate has the sunk structure corresponding to the motor stator axis hole;Stator concave-convex mold piece, is set to the top of the lower die holder, has the stator concave-convex mold piece internal diameter corresponding to the diameter of stator bore, and the stator concave-convex mold piece outer diameter corresponding to the stator outer diameter;It with heavy Rectangular Spring, is set between the axis hole cavity plate and the lower die holder, using the resilient support axis hole cavity plate, and makes the axis hole cavity plate and stator concave-convex mold piece upper surface level height having the same.The accuracy of processing efficiency and converted products can effectively be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric manufacturing field more particularly to a kind of motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material moulds entirely
Tool and motor.
Background technique
Motor (or motor, motor) is a kind of equipment for converting electrical current into mechanical energy.It is to use the power on coil
(namely stator winding), which generates rotating excitation field and act on rotor (such as squirrel-cage closure aluminium frame), forms electro-magnetic motor force rotation torsion
Square.By using power supply difference to be divided into dc motor and ac motor, the motor in electric system is largely motor
Alternating current generator, can be synchronous motor, either (motor stator rotational speed of magnetic field does not keep same with rotor rotary rpm to asynchronous machine
Leg speed).Motor is mainly made of stator and rotor, and the direction of electrified wire movement under force in magnetic field is with current direction and magnetic
It is related to feel line (magnetic direction) direction.Electric motor operation principle is effect of the magnetic field to electric current stress, makes motor rotation.
Machine punching bears the important function such as logical magnetic as the big important component in electric machine iron core, common electricity
Machine iron core is typically all to be overrided to form with silicon (silicon) steel disc, so motor stamping more becomes a weight of motor development and progress
Factor is wanted, is that cannot be neglected.Motor industry is the maximum pillar industry of China's economy, and most of components are dependent on mold punching
Pressure processing, mold is in great demand, but wherein most blanking die, piercing die, and blanking die belongs to low side mold, processing efficiency
Low, Product Precision is poor.
In addition, existing motor stator mostly uses single step mould (4 sets of single-stroke moulds) continuous productive process production method.And rotor
Punching is electric machine iron core key component part, and product parts size, burr require extremely stringent: it is required that in 90 ° of mistakes of special tooling
Position laminate, guarantee that each flute profile laminates rear flute profile and cannot have dislocation and color difference phenomenon, circularity≤0.027, concentricity≤¢ 0.04,
Position degree≤0.04, design and difficulty of processing are all very big.And since part material is thin plate strip, feeding, with sending, have enough to meet the need
Product will be impacted, artificial running cost is higher, and rejection rate is similarly higher.
Utility model content
At least one purpose of the utility model is to propose motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold and motor entirely, energy
Enough effective accuracy for improving processing efficiency and converted products.Preferred skill in many technical solutions provided by the utility model
Many technical effects elaboration as detailed below that art scheme can be generated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Motor stator provided by the utility model compound band grooving shape waste material mold entirely, for processing motor stator, comprising:
Upper die holder;Lower die holder is oppositely arranged with the upper die holder;Stator groove profile punch-pin, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder, have pair
The groove profile bulge-structure of motor stator groove profile described in Ying Yu, the groove profile bulge-structure is with the motor stator groove profile quantity in circle
Shape array can be punched out the stator slot shape of the motor stator;Axis hole cavity plate is set to the top of the lower die holder, has
Sunk structure corresponding to the motor stator axis hole;Stator concave-convex mold piece, is set to the top of the lower die holder, have pair
The stator concave-convex mold piece internal diameter of motor stator internal diameter described in Ying Yu, and the stator concave-convex mold piece corresponding to the stator outer diameter
Outer diameter;It with heavy Rectangular Spring, is set between the axis hole cavity plate and the lower die holder, using the resilient support axis hole
Cavity plate, and make the axis hole cavity plate and stator concave-convex mold piece upper surface level height having the same.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: stator shape cavity splits, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder, is had and the motor stator outer diameter pair
The sunk structure answered has identical lower surface level height with the stator groove profile convex mold, can be with the stator concave-convex mold
The outer diameter of piece is punched out the outer diameter of the motor stator.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: diameter of stator bore punch-pin, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder, have with the motor stator internal diameter relative to
Bulge-structure, the diameter of stator bore punch-pin be lower than 2.65~4.00 times of the stator slot shape punch-pin and stator shape cavity splits
Material it is thick, the internal diameter of the motor stator can be punched out with the internal diameter of the stator concave-convex mold piece.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: axis hole punch-pin, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder, has the protrusion corresponding to the motor stator axis hole
Structure, after the diameter of stator bore punch-pin and the stator concave-convex mold piece are punched out the internal diameter of the motor stator, the axis
Hole punch-pin lower surface is higher than 1.5~2.0 times of diameter of stator bore punch-pin lower surface material thickness, can realize axis with the axis hole cavity plate
Hole punching.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper padding plate, is fixedly connected on bottom surface of the upper die holder relative to the lower die holder;Lower bolster, it is fixed to connect
It is connected to bottom surface of the lower die holder relative to the upper die holder;
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: stator groove profile punch retainer, is fixedly installed on bottom surface of the upper padding plate relative to the lower bolster,
The stator groove profile punch-pin can be clamped;Gas circuit component, one end are located at the stator groove profile punch retainer and the stator groove profile
On the fixation end face of punch-pin;Positioning pin, between the diameter of stator bore punch-pin and the upper padding plate;Linear bearing is located at institute
It states between positioning pin and the upper padding plate;Guide part in lower die, between the axis hole cavity plate and the lower bolster;Stator is recessed
Mould piece pad is linked together with the stator shape cavity splits, and annular splicing each other, and each stator shape cavity plate is spelled
Block is connected and fixed by screw pin with the upper padding plate with stator cavity splits pad.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: to re-pack, and is set in upper die holder and extends downwardly along the direction perpendicular to the upper die holder lower surface;Square
Shape spring is set to described re-pack between the upper die holder;Stripper is set to the stator groove profile punch-pin and the stator
Between shape cavity splits;Rotor knockout rod is connected to described re-pack;Casing is connected to the stripper;And guide part, set
Loaded on the stripper, it is ensured that the stripper material returned is smooth.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper mold positioning key, is distributed in the upper die holder, for the assembled stator shape cavity splits;Lower die is fixed
Position key, is distributed in the lower die holder, for the assembled stator concave-convex mold piece.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper die cutter, and axial symmetry is distributed in a long side of the upper die holder lower surface;Lower die cutter, axial symmetry
It is distributed in a long side of the lower die holder upper surface;Retainer plate is installed on the lower die holder, can hold in the palm and put down the motor stator
Manufacture material, so that coiled strip when work is all around sent into steady and smooth.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of motor, entirely multiple including motor stator described in any one as previously described
Formula band grooving shape waste material mold.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model embodiment at least can produce one of following technical effect:
Step needed for reducing mold calibration positioning, improves production and processing speed and part produces precision, and reduces
Mold usage amount, while decreasing the occupancy of equipment and manpower.Complete compound one time punching molded, the stator slot shape of stator profile
Waste material is separated with rotor diameter, is directly leaked out under equipment, and prior art (heronsbill) shape, convenient transportation are different from.With
Coiled strip waves feeding, reduces lower section piece material process, and can make full use of three corner materials, substantially increases the utilization rate of raw material.
Rotor outer circle realizes that primary punching press separates on same mold with stator slot shape waste material, not only technically realizes this function
Can, and greatly facilitate rotor Sheet Metal Forming Technology.Mould structure designed by the utility model, can be real by product size variation
The requirement of existing equal dies structure production Multiple Type product, has duplication promotion prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application,
The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model
It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is stator laminating structure of motor schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is motor rotor stamping sheet structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is prior art processing scheme stock layout schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is mold the schematic diagram of the section structure provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is upper die structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is lower die structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is processing scheme stock layout schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is processing scheme stock layout process schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1. outer guide parts, interior guide part, 3. positioning pins, 4. linear bearings, 5. rotor knockout rods, 6. on 2.
Rectangular Spring 7. casings, 8. re-packs, 9. upper padding plates, 10. upper die holders, 11. stator slot shape punch retainers, 12. stator shapes
Cavity splits pad, 13. stator shape cavity splits, 14. strippers, 15, stator slot shape punch-pin, 16. stator concave-convex mold pieces,
17. guide part in die topography discharging rubber under stator, 18. lower bolsters, 19. lower die holders, 20. diameter of stator bore punch-pin, 21. lower dies,
22. backing plate, 25. heavy Rectangular Springs, 26. discharging sets, 27. lower dies are oriented to outside in axis hole cavity plate, 23. axis hole punch-pin, 24. rotors
Part, 28. gas circuit components.
Specific embodiment
Be referred to attached drawing below and word content understand the utility model content and the utility model with it is existing
Distinctive points between technology.Hereafter attached drawing and by way of enumerating some alternative embodiments of the utility model, to this reality
It is described in further detail with novel technical solution (including optimal technical scheme).It should be understood that in the present embodiment
Any technical characteristic, any technical solution be plurality of optional technical characteristic or one of optional technical solution or several
Kind, in order to describe succinct to need all alternative technical characteristics of the utility model impossible to exhaust in this document and can replace
The technical solution in generation, the embodiment for being also not easy to each technical characteristic emphasize that it is one of optional numerous embodiments,
So those skilled in the art will appreciate that any technological means provided by the utility model can be replaced or by this reality
It is combined with each other with any two or more technical means or technical features of novel offer and obtains new technical solution.
Any technical characteristic and any technical solution in the present embodiment do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, this is practical new
The protection scope of type should include that those skilled in the art do not make the creative labor the thinkable any alternate embodiments of institute
And those skilled in the art by any two or more technical means or technical features provided by the utility model mutually into
New technical solution obtained from row combination.
The utility model embodiment provides
Below with reference to Fig. 1-8, technical scheme provided by the present invention will be described in more detail.
Motor stator provided by the utility model compound band grooving shape waste material mold entirely, for processing motor stator, comprising:
Upper die holder 10;Lower die holder 19 is oppositely arranged with the upper die holder 10;Stator groove profile punch-pin 15 is set to the upper die holder 10
Lower section has the groove profile bulge-structure corresponding to the motor stator groove profile, and the groove profile bulge-structure is with the motor stator
The rounded array of groove profile quantity, can be punched out the stator slot shape of the motor stator;Axis hole cavity plate 22 is set to the lower die
The top of seat 19 has the sunk structure corresponding to the motor stator axis hole;Stator concave-convex mold piece 16, be set to it is described under
The top of die holder 19 has the stator concave-convex mold piece internal diameter corresponding to the motor stator internal diameter, and corresponds to the stator
The stator concave-convex mold piece outer diameter of outer diameter;With heavy Rectangular Spring 25, it is set to the axis hole cavity plate 22 and the lower die holder 19
Between, using the resilient support axis hole cavity plate 22, and have the axis hole cavity plate 22 with the stator concave-convex mold piece 16
There is identical upper surface level height.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: stator shape cavity splits 13, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder 10, have with outside the motor stator
The corresponding sunk structure of diameter can be with the stator with the stator groove profile punch-pin 15 lower surface level height having the same
The outer diameter of concave-convex mold piece 16 is punched out the outer diameter of the motor stator.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder 10, is had and the motor stator internal diameter phase
For bulge-structure, the diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 be lower than the stator slot shape punch-pin 15 and stator shape cavity splits
132.65~4.00 times of material is thick, can be punched out in the motor stator with the internal diameter of the stator concave-convex mold piece 16
Diameter.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: axis hole punch-pin 23, is set to the lower section of the upper die holder 10, has and corresponds to the motor stator axis hole
Bulge-structure, the internal diameter of the motor stator is punched out with the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 in the diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20
Afterwards, 23 lower surface of axis hole punch-pin is higher than 1.5~2.0 times of 20 lower surface of diameter of stator bore punch-pin material thickness, Neng Gouyu
The axis hole cavity plate 22 realizes axis hole punching.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper padding plate 9, is fixedly connected on bottom surface of the upper die holder 10 relative to the lower die holder 19;Lower bolster
18, it is fixedly connected on bottom surface of the lower die holder 19 relative to the upper die holder 10;
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: stator groove profile punch retainer 11, is fixedly installed on the upper padding plate 9 relative under the lower bolster 18
Bottom surface can clamp the stator groove profile punch-pin 15;Gas circuit component 28, one end are located at the stator groove profile punch retainer 11 and institute
On the fixation end face for stating stator groove profile punch-pin 15;Positioning pin 3, be located at the diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 and the upper padding plate 9 it
Between;Linear bearing 4, between the positioning pin 3 and the upper padding plate 9;It is recessed to be located at the axis hole for guide part 21 in lower die
Between mould 22 and the lower bolster 18;Stator cavity splits pad 12 is linked together with the stator shape cavity splits 13, and that
This annular splicing, each stator shape cavity splits 13 are with stator cavity splits pad 12 by screw pin and the upper pad
Plate 9 is connected and fixed.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: to re-pack 8, is set in upper die holder 10 and along the direction perpendicular to 10 lower surface of upper die holder to downward
It stretches;Rectangular Spring 6 is set to described re-pack between 8 and the upper die holder 10;It is convex to be set to the stator groove profile for stripper 14
Between mould 15 and the stator shape cavity splits 13;Rotor knockout rod 5 is connected to and described re-packs 8;Casing 7 is connected to described
Stripper 14;It with guide part 2, is set on the stripper 14, it is ensured that 14 material returned of stripper is smooth.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper mold positioning key 30, is distributed in the upper die holder 10, for the assembled stator shape cavity splits 13;
Lower die positioning key 32 is distributed in the lower die holder 19, for the assembled stator concave-convex mold piece 16.
The optimization of technical solution after any technical solution or any optimization that are provided above or hereinafter as the utility model,
The mold includes: upper die cutter 29, and axial symmetry is distributed in a long side of 10 lower surface of upper die holder;Lower die cutter 31,
Axial symmetry is distributed in a long side of 19 upper surface of lower die holder;Retainer plate 33 is installed on the lower die holder, can hold in the palm flat
The manufacture material of the motor stator makes coiled strip when work all around be sent into steady and smooth.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of motor, entirely multiple including motor stator described in any one as previously described
Formula band grooving shape waste material mold.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material die fabrication step entirely, using as above
The compound band grooving shape waste material mold entirely of motor stator described in stating one, comprising:
The axis hole cavity plate 22 is supported by the elastic force of the heavy Rectangular Spring 25, guarantees the axis by step S01
Hole cavity plate 22 and the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 upper surface level height having the same, then pass through the stator groove profile punch-pin
15 are punched out the stator slot shape of the motor stator;
Step S02, by recessed with the stator shape of the stator groove profile punch-pin 15 lower surface level height having the same
Mould piece 13 is punched out institute with the outer diameter of the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 while the stator slot shape punch-pin 15 punching
State the outer diameter of motor stator;
Step S03 is overcome the carrying strength of the heavy Rectangular Spring 25 by 10 downlink of upper die holder, forces the lower die
22 downlink of axis hole cavity plate makes the diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 form shearing up and down with 16 internal diameter of lower die stator concave-convex mold piece, complete
It is punched at motor stator internal diameter;
Step S04, after completing motor stator internal diameter punching, the axis hole punch-pin 23 follows 10 downlink of upper die holder, with
The axis hole cavity plate 22 realizes axis hole punching.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model embodiment at least can produce one of following technical effect:
Step needed for reducing mold calibration positioning, improves production and processing speed and part produces precision, and reduces
Mold usage amount, while decreasing the occupancy of equipment and manpower.Complete compound one time punching molded, the stator slot shape of stator profile
Waste material is separated with rotor diameter, is directly leaked out under equipment, and prior art (heronsbill) shape, convenient transportation are different from.With
Coiled strip waves feeding, reduces lower section piece material process, and can make full use of three corner materials, substantially increases the utilization rate of raw material.
Rotor outer circle realizes that primary punching press separates on same mold with stator slot shape waste material, not only technically realizes this function
Can, and greatly facilitate rotor Sheet Metal Forming Technology.Mould structure designed by the utility model, can be real by product size variation
The requirement of existing equal dies structure production Multiple Type product, has duplication promotion prospect.
Motor stator provided by the utility model compound band grooving shape waste material mold, including die ontology entirely, feature
Be: the stator slot shape punch-pin 15 including being located at the die ontology has heavy type under axis hole cavity plate 22 described in lower die in jet-bedding
Rectangular Spring 25 can be supported the axis hole cavity plate 22 using its elastic force, be guaranteed with the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 same flat
Flute profile punching separation is realized in face.
The stator slot shape punch-pin 15 is with product design quantity circular array, with the stator slot shape punch retainer
11, there is gas circuit component 28 positioned at the fixed end face of each stator slot shape punch-pin 15, be located at each diameter of stator bore punch-pin
There are 4 positioning pins 3 on 20, have linear axis between the corresponding upper padding plate 9 of each positioning pin 3 and the positioning pin 3
It holds 4, have guide part 21 in 4 groups of lower dies positioned at the axis hole cavity plate 22, guarantee that activity is freely when its work.
The stator slot shape punch-pin 15 and 13 height of stator shape cavity splits is consistent, is punched in stator slot shape punch-pin 15
While also complete to be punched with the shape of stator concave-convex mold piece 16.The stator slot shape punch-pin 15, stator shape cavity plate are spelled
13 height of block is consistent, and diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 is lower than the stator slot shape punch-pin 15 and stator shape cavity splits 13 about again
2.65~4.0 times of material thickness t, it may be assumed that first punch flute profile and rush motor stator internal diameter again.
After completing the stator slot shape and stator shape punching, upper mold is continued traveling downwardly, when downlink strength is greater than lower mold shaft
When the strength of the heavy Rectangular Spring 25 under hole cavity plate 22, the lower die axis hole cavity plate 22 also downlink is forced, is made in the stator
Diameter punch-pin 20 and 16 internal diameter of lower die stator concave-convex mold piece form shearing up and down, complete motor stator internal diameter punching, the stator
Internal diameter punch-pin 20 is inserted into the linear bearing 4 equipped with 4 positioning pins 3, provides conveniently for mold assembly and later maintenance.Described
After diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 completes motor stator internal diameter punching, the axis hole punch-pin 23 is higher than the diameter of stator bore punch-pin 20 about
1.5~2.0 times of material thickness t follow downlink and state axis hole cavity plate 22 and realize axis hole punching, and guide part 21 is mounted in the lower die
It states and plays guiding role under axis hole cavity plate 22.
The stator shape cavity splits 13 are linked together with stator cavity splits pad 12 with screw, respectively there is 6 pieces, are in ring
Shape splicing, each stator shape cavity splits 13 are with stator cavity splits pad 12 by screw pin and the upper padding plate 9
It is connected and fixed, the upper padding plate 9 is fixedly connected with the upper die holder 10.The grading mould body also has mounted in upper and lower mould
Outer guide part guiding on seat guarantees that activity is freely when use.The stator shape cavity splits 13 in a state of excitement cut out when and institute
It states stator concave-convex mold piece 16 and forms shearing separation, the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 is spliced in a ring by 4 pieces, with the underlay
Plate 18 is fixedly connected, and the lower bolster 18 is connected and fixed with the lower die holder 19.
The rotor knockout rod 5 and described sleeve pipe 7 is filling device, respectively at 8 and the company of stripper 14 of re-packing
It connects, upper interior guide part 2 is housed on the stripper 14, guarantees that its material returned is smooth.Described re-packs between 8 and the upper die holder 10
Have that Rectangular Spring 6 is totally 4 each uniformly distributed, plays buffer function in the course of work, reduce noise.
It is uniformly connected when the stator shape cavity splits 13 are assembled by 4 upper mold positioning keys 30, guarantees stator
Shape splicing is concordant, punching press when dimensionally stable.By 4 lower die positioning keys 32 when the stator concave-convex mold piece 16 is assembled
Uniformly distributed connection guarantees dimensionally stable when concordant stator shape splicing, punching press.29 both sides of upper die cutter are symmetrical, with
31 both sides of lower die cutter are symmetrical, and when work cuts off three horn scraps, 33 support of retainer plate that the material has lower die to install
It is flat, so that coiled strip when work is all around sent into steady and smooth.
Past uses single step mould (4 sets of single-stroke moulds) continuous productive process production method, and mold is mostly autonomous Design manufacture, by
Rising steadily in cost of labor causes overall cost to increase, and profit reduces, therefore changes production method, and it is imperative to improve efficiency.
It is required that manufacture and design motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold entirely, about 50 beats/min of punching speed.It is entirely compound that the mold belongs to thin material
Mold (material thickness 0.5mm), stock layout are that wide 2 row of material is staggered, and by waving feed appliance feeding, sufficiently improve stock utilization
And production efficiency.It is manufactured experimently by the research and development of the staff, which not only wants that qualified 8TD.660.8700 stator can be stamped out
Punching, 8TD.662.8700 rotor light two kinds of parts of circle+axis hole, and mold stable production process is reliable.The utility model at
Function reduces number of molds instead of original production mode, reduces equipment occupancy, improves production efficiency.
Rotor punching is electric machine iron core key component part, and product parts size, burr require extremely stringent, Ke Hushi
It tests requirement to laminate in the 90 ° of dislocation of special tooling, guarantees that each flute profile laminates rear flute profile and cannot have dislocation and color difference phenomenon, circularity≤
0.027, concentricity≤¢ 0.04, position degree≤0.04, according to requiring to be not difficult to find out, design difficulty of processing is all very big.Due to
Part material is thin plate strip, and feeding can all impact product with sending, have enough to meet the need etc., so several motor manufacturings at home
Enterprise is at present all using single die tool production.Thus, it is possible to reflect the mold complexity complexity.
As shown 3 show original production process, first lower section sheet stock, then rush stator outer circle, welding groove, cramp slot, circular shaft hole
With mark slot, then stator slot shape and motor stator internal diameter are rushed, then rushes rotor slot shape and axis hole key with process waste material (heronsbill)
Slot.This Sheet Metal Forming Technology, process is long, waste material (heronsbill) the red switch period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m that stator punching groove shape and internal diameter generate not only poor location,
And it is easy tooth form of damaging in the process of copying mechanically, directly affect the accuracy and size, the stability of shape of positioning.
The shown mode host visual pattern for the product in as shown 4, the mold want a punching stroke, and timesharing distribution is realized
Stator outer circle, welding groove, cramp slot, stator slot shape punching;It realizes that motor stator internal diameter is separated with flute profile waste material, and guarantees motor
Diameter of stator bore size;Realize that axis hole light circle is punched and guarantees that rotor blank is light circle.
As shown 7,8 show the utility model production technology, and with coiled strip by feed appliance is waved, the step that is swung left and right is real
The existing full multiple pressing of stator, it may be assumed that complete stator outer circle, welding groove, cramp slot, stator slot shape and motor stator internal diameter, rotor hair
Base is light circle, realizes the separation of stator slot shape waste material and rotor diameter.Rotor punching press is useless with process light circle as shown in the drawing
Material rushes rotor slot shape and axis hole keyway.This Sheet Metal Forming Technology, process is short, and the waste material that stator slot shape generates directly cuts off downward row
Out, the red switch period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m uses up round blank positioning, and this scheme accurate positioning and size shape are stablized.
Using single step mould flow line production mode, mold is more, process is tedious, and overall cost increases, product profit reduces;
And use stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold production method entirely instead, the complete compound punching press of stator profile is realized, while
Reach rotor diameter to separate with the perfection of stator slot shape waste material, ensure that a punching press of rotor light circle and axis hole, this is practical
Novel taken technical solution can not only improve production efficiency, reduce mold, and can be shortened manufacturing procedure, reduce equipment
With the occupancy of manpower, mold is also reliable and stable, greatly improves production efficiency.
Above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed in the utility model unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numberical range,
So disclosed numberical range is preferred numberical range, and any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art preferred numerical value
Range is only the numerical value that technical effect is obvious or representative in many enforceable numerical value.Since numerical value is more,
It is impossible to exhaust, so the utility model discloses component values just to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, also, above-mentioned
The numerical value enumerated should not constitute the limitation that protection scope is created to the utility model.
If the words such as " first ", " second " are used herein come if limiting components, those skilled in the art are answered
This knows: the use of " first ", " second " is intended merely to facilitate in description and is distinguished components as not having Stated otherwise
Outside, above-mentioned word has no special meaning.
Meanwhile if above-mentioned the utility model discloses or relates to the components or structural member of connection fastened to each other,
Unless otherwise stated, it is fixedly connected it is to be understood that connection (such as connecting using bolt or screw) can be removedly fixed,
It is to be understood that non-removable be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or integral type
Structure (such as manufacturing using casting technique is integrally formed) is replaced (obviously can not be using except integrally formed technique).
In addition, for indicating positional relationship or shape applied in above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed by the utility model
Term its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape unless otherwise stated.It is provided by the utility model
Either component by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or the list that integrally formed technique manufactures
Only component.
In the description of the utility model if used term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
"left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" etc., then the orientation or position of the instruction of above-mentioned term are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than
Equipment, mechanism, component or the element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it
System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or is equally replaced to some technical characteristics
It changes;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model
In range.
Claims (10)
1. motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold entirely, for processing motor stator characterized by comprising
Upper die holder (10);
Lower die holder (19) is oppositely arranged with the upper die holder (10);
Stator groove profile punch-pin (15), is set to the lower section of the upper die holder (10), has corresponding to the motor stator groove profile
Groove profile bulge-structure, the groove profile bulge-structure can be punched out described with the rounded array of motor stator groove profile quantity
The stator slot shape of motor stator;
Axis hole cavity plate (22), is set to the top of the lower die holder (19), has the recess corresponding to the motor stator axis hole
Structure;
Stator concave-convex mold piece (16), is set to the top of the lower die holder (19), has and corresponds to the motor stator internal diameter
Stator concave-convex mold piece internal diameter, and the stator concave-convex mold piece outer diameter corresponding to the motor stator outer diameter;With
Heavy Rectangular Spring (25), is set between the axis hole cavity plate (22) and the lower die holder (19), props up using elasticity
The axis hole cavity plate (22) is supportted, and makes the axis hole cavity plate (22) and stator concave-convex mold piece (16) the upper table having the same
Face level height.
2. mold according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
Stator shape cavity splits (13), are set to the lower section of the upper die holder (10), have and the motor stator outer diameter pair
The sunk structure answered can be recessed with the stator with stator groove profile punch-pin (15) the lower surface level height having the same
The outer diameter of convex-power operator (16) is punched out the outer diameter of the motor stator.
3. mold according to claim 2 characterized by comprising
Diameter of stator bore punch-pin (20), is set to the lower section of the upper die holder (10), have with the motor stator internal diameter relative to
Bulge-structure, the diameter of stator bore punch-pin (20) be lower than the stator slot shape punch-pin (15) and stator shape cavity splits (13)
2.65~4.00 times of material is thick, can be punched out the interior of the motor stator with the internal diameter of the stator concave-convex mold piece (16)
Diameter.
4. mold according to claim 3 characterized by comprising
Axis hole punch-pin (23), is set to the lower section of the upper die holder (10), has the protrusion corresponding to the motor stator axis hole
Structure is punched out the internal diameter of the motor stator in the diameter of stator bore punch-pin (20) and the stator concave-convex mold piece (16)
Afterwards, axis hole punch-pin (23) lower surface is higher than 1.5~2.0 times of diameter of stator bore punch-pin (20) lower surface material thickness, Neng Gouyu
The axis hole cavity plate (22) realizes axis hole punching.
5. mold according to claim 4 characterized by comprising
Upper padding plate (9) is fixedly connected on bottom surface of the upper die holder (10) relative to the lower die holder (19);
Lower bolster (18) is fixedly connected on bottom surface of the lower die holder (19) relative to the upper die holder (10).
6. mold according to claim 5 characterized by comprising
Stator groove profile punch retainer (11) is fixedly installed on bottom of the upper padding plate (9) relative to the lower bolster (18)
Face can clamp the stator groove profile punch-pin (15);
Gas circuit component (28), one end are located at consolidating for the stator groove profile punch retainer (11) and stator groove profile punch-pin (15)
On the face of fixed end;
Positioning pin (3), between the diameter of stator bore punch-pin (20) and the upper padding plate (9);
Linear bearing (4), between the positioning pin (3) and the upper padding plate (9);
Guide part (21) in lower die, between the axis hole cavity plate (22) and the lower bolster (18);
Stator cavity splits pad (12) is linked together with the stator shape cavity splits (13), and annular splicing each other, each
The stator shape cavity splits (13) connect by screw pin with the upper padding plate (9) solid with stator cavity splits pad (12)
It is fixed.
7. mold according to claim 6 characterized by comprising
Re-pack (8), is set in upper die holder (10) and extends downwardly along the direction perpendicular to the upper die holder (10) lower surface;
Rectangular Spring (6) is set to described re-pack (8) between the upper die holder (10);
Stripper (14) is set between the stator groove profile punch-pin (15) and the stator shape cavity splits (13);
Rotor knockout rod (5) is connected to and described re-packs (8);
Casing (7) is connected to the stripper (14);With
Guide part (2) is set on the stripper (14), it is ensured that stripper (14) material returned is smooth.
8. mold according to claim 7 characterized by comprising
Upper mold positioning key (30) is distributed in the upper die holder (10), for the assembled stator shape cavity splits (13);
Lower die positioning key (32) is distributed in the lower die holder (19), for the assembled stator concave-convex mold piece (16).
9. mold according to claim 8 characterized by comprising
Upper die cutter (29), axial symmetry are distributed in a long side of the upper die holder (10) lower surface;
Lower die cutter (31), axial symmetry are distributed in a long side of the lower die holder (19) upper surface;
Retainer plate (33), is installed on the lower die holder, can hold in the palm the manufacture material for putting down the motor stator, when making work before coiled strip
Left and right is sent into steady and smooth afterwards.
10. a kind of motor, which is characterized in that including motor stator as described in any one of claims 1-9, compound band is cut entirely
Flute profile waste material mold.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109351842A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-19 | 陕西渭河工模具有限公司 | Motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold and processing method entirely |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109351842A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-19 | 陕西渭河工模具有限公司 | Motor stator compound band grooving shape waste material mold and processing method entirely |
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