CN209500870U - It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device - Google Patents
It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209500870U CN209500870U CN201821958324.6U CN201821958324U CN209500870U CN 209500870 U CN209500870 U CN 209500870U CN 201821958324 U CN201821958324 U CN 201821958324U CN 209500870 U CN209500870 U CN 209500870U
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- cylinder
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- energy converter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin to take color device, including the extractor for extracting phytochrome, broken mixing assembly, and heating system, extractor is successively welded by upper cover, cylinder and lower head, upper cover is fixedly connected with material inlet and leaching liquor import, and lower head is fixedly connected with pigment mixture export, and cylinder is equipped with energy converter;Broken mixing assembly includes agitating shaft, the fluted disc of breaing up of vertical circular motion is made in cylinder, and drive the driving device of agitating shaft rotation;Heating system includes collet, and keeps the constant temperature water tank of constant temperature.The cell wall that the utility model can accelerate natural plants by being crushed mixing assembly is crushed, and the cavitation effect dissolved and energy converter generates is promoted by the heating of collet, further pigment is promoted to contact with leaching liquor, it is simple with structure, it is easy to operate, the advantages that extraction efficiency is high, and leaching liquor dosage is few, environmentally protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of pigment extraction, specially a kind of natural plant that ornameutal handiwork is embroidered for tin
Object takes color device.
Background technique
Wuxi embroidery is also known as precise and tiny embroidery, and it is one of Jiangsu embroidery art that abbreviation tin, which is embroidered,.
Natural plants take color method generally organic solvent to be used to extract, and then refine through filtering, reduced pressure, vacuum drying
Etc. technical process obtain final products.Solvent used in pigment is extracted according to the property of pigment, the different of raw materials used selection, often
There are water, acid-base solution, organic solution such as ethyl alcohol, acetone, alkane alkene, benzene, grease type and carbon dioxide etc..This method technique letter
Single, equipment investment is few, and extraction operation is convenient, and no pollution to the environment is at low cost, easy to produce, but there are extraction times long, labour
Intensity is big, pretreatment of raw material the disadvantages of energy consumption is high, and product quality is not satisfactory, and pigmentolysis is poor, and color changes greatly, and mentions
Take a large amount of solvent of process, the problems such as solvent needs recycling, process is complicated, and product purity is not often high.
Take color device will be with great technical meaning and economy currently, researching and developing a kind of natural plants that can efficiently purify
Meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin to take color device, with
Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of to embroider ornameutal handiwork for tin
Natural plants take color device, including the extractor for extracting phytochrome, are crushed mixing assembly and heating system, described
Extractor is successively welded by upper cover, cylinder and lower head, the upper cover be fixedly connected material inlet and leaching liquor into
Mouthful, the lower head is fixedly connected with pigment mixture export, and the cylinder is equipped with energy converter;
The broken mixing assembly includes agitating shaft, and that vertical circular motion is done in cylinder breaks up fluted disc and band
The driving device of dynamic agitating shaft rotation;
The heating system includes the collet for being coated on cylinder and lower head periphery, and keeps the constant temperature water tank of constant temperature.
Preferably, the agitating shaft is fixedly welded sleeve, and the sleeve bolt connects pedestal, and the pedestal is equipped in hollow
Chamber, and be internally provided with stepper motor, the output shaft of the stepper motor are fixedly connected with the by shaft coupling after pedestal
One shaft, the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with turntable, and the turntable is fixedly connected with several the first cylinders, several described first
Cylinder is uniformly distributed in the side wall of turntable in circumferential direction, and the left and right sidewall of the pedestal is respectively fixedly connected with bracket, and the bracket is in
" inverted L-shaped ", and frame bottom is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and fluted disc is broken up in the second shaft bearing connection, described to break up
Fluted disc is equipped with several and its integrally formed second cylinder, and second cylinder and the first cylinder are mutually ratcheting.
Preferably, the front and rear cover of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with base bottom and top inner wall respectively, the base
The output shaft of seat bottom fixed connection and sealing bearing, the sealing bearing and stepper motor is interference fitted.
Preferably, the driving device includes motor, retarder and the motor cabinet to carry motor and retarder,
The chassis of the motor cabinet is bolted upper cover, and the output shaft of the motor is passed by chain conveyer or gear drive or belt
The input terminal of dynamic connection retarder, the output end of the retarder are fixedly connected with agitating shaft by shaft coupling.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with circulating water outlet at the top of the collet, and collet bottom is fixedly connected with circulating water intake,
The output end of the circulating water intake pipeline connection constant temperature water tank, the input terminal pipeline connection circulating pump of the constant temperature water tank go out
The input end pipeline at mouth end, the circulating pump connects circulating water outlet.
Preferably, the support base of the energy converter is fixedly connected with cylinder, and energy converter be equipped in cylinder it is upper inferior
Horizontally arranged three groups of spacing, every group of energy converter is uniformly distributed along cylinder inboard wall surface in circumferential direction, and every group of energy converter
Input terminal is using same supersonic generator as driving power.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the cell wall that the utility model can accelerate natural plants by being crushed mixing assembly is crushed, and passes through collet
The cavitation effect that heating promotes dissolution and energy converter to generate, further promotes pigment to contact with leaching liquor, has structure simple, behaviour
Facilitate, extraction efficiency is high, and leaching liquor dosage is few, it is environmentally protective the advantages that;
2. the second cylinder serves not only as turntable and breaks up the actuated element between fluted disc in the utility model, can also be to cylinder
Internal solution carries out material exchange on vertical direction, heat exchange, and breaing up fluted disc rotation stepping can promote solid-liquid to exchange, and may be used also
To generate the destructive power such as broken, shearing to raw material, promote plant cell wall broken;
3. the utility model generates mechanical oscillation by energy converter and passes to medium solution, and generates cavitation, spoke to raw material
The physical effects such as pressure, acoustic streaming are penetrated, promote pigment and raw material peeling-off, and keep extractor internal temperature constant by collet,
Promote pigmentolysis in leaching liquor.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model middle sleeve and base construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is pedestal, turntable in the utility model and breaks up fluted disc structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 extractor, 101 upper covers, 102 cylinders, 103 lower heads, 104 material inlets, 105 leaching liquor imports,
106 mixture exports, 2 agitating shafts, 3 sleeves, 4 pedestals, 5 stepper motors, 6 first rotating shafts, 7 turntables, 8 first cylinders, 9 brackets,
10 second shafts, 11 break up fluted disc, 12 second cylinders, 13 sealing bearings, 14 motors, 15 retarders, 16 motor cabinets, 17 collets,
18 circulating water outlets, 19 circulating water intakes, 20 constant temperature water tanks, 21 circulating pumps, 22 energy converters.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of to embroider ornameutal handiwork for tin
Natural plants take color device, including the extractor 1 for extracting phytochrome, are crushed mixing assembly and heating system, extract
Tank 1 is successively welded by upper cover 101, cylinder 102 and lower head 103, and upper cover 101 is fixedly connected with 104 He of material inlet
Leaching liquor import 105, lower head 103 are fixedly connected with pigment mixture export 106, and cylinder 102 is equipped with energy converter 22.Energy converter 22
Support base be fixedly connected with cylinder 102, and energy converter 22 is equipped with up and down equidistant horizontally arranged three in cylinder 102
Group, every group of energy converter 22 are uniformly distributed along 102 inner wall surface of cylinder in circumferential direction, and the input terminal of every group of energy converter 22 uses
Same supersonic generator is as driving power.Supersonic generator is placed outside extractor 1, passes through supersonic generator conduct
Driving power, the electrical power output it are conveyed to energy converter 22, and energy converter 22 generates mechanical oscillation (i.e. ultrasonic wave) and passes to
Medium solution, and the physical effects such as cavitation, radiation pressure, acoustic streaming are generated to raw material, promote pigment and raw material peeling-off.
Broken mixing assembly includes agitating shaft 2, and that vertical circular motion is done in cylinder 102 breaks up fluted disc 11, and
The driving device for driving agitating shaft 2 to rotate.
Agitating shaft 2 is fixedly welded sleeve 3, and sleeve 3 is bolted pedestal 4, and pedestal 4 is equipped with hollow cavity, and inside it
Equipped with stepper motor 5, the output shaft of stepper motor 5 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 6 by shaft coupling after pedestal 4.Such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, in the present embodiment, first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with turntable 7, and turntable 7 is fixedly connected with several the first cylinders 8, several
One cylinder 8 is uniformly distributed in the side wall of turntable 7 in circumferential direction, and the left and right sidewall of pedestal 4 is respectively fixedly connected with bracket 9, and bracket 9 is in
" inverted L-shaped ", and 9 bottom of bracket is fixedly connected with the second shaft 10, and the connection of 10 bearing of the second shaft breaks up fluted disc 11, breaks up tooth
Disk 11 is equipped with several and its integrally formed second cylinder 12, the second cylinder 12 and the first cylinder 8 are mutually ratcheting.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the front and rear cover of stepper motor 5 is solid with 4 bottom and top inner wall of pedestal respectively
Fixed connection, 4 bottom fixed connection and sealing bearing 13 of pedestal, sealing bearing 13 are detained between the Internal and external cycle of its bearing one or both sides
A sealing ring is sealed, sealing ring inboard is annular groove shape, and cuff has spring couplingplate on the sealing ring annular groove wall of bearing inner race,
Have the function of secured, the reliable waterproof of sealing, it can be with effective protection stepper motor 5.Seal the output of bearing 13 and stepper motor 5
Axis interference fit.
Driving device includes motor 14, retarder 15 and the motor cabinet 16 to carry motor 14 and retarder 15, electricity
The chassis of base 16 is bolted upper cover 101, and the output shaft of motor 14 is sequentially connected the input terminal of retarder 15 by belt,
The output end of retarder 15 is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 2 by shaft coupling.
Start motor 14, motor 14 drives agitating shaft 2 to rotate, under the drive of agitating shaft 2, breaks up tooth by retarder 15
Disk 11 does the circular motion in horizontal direction, and solution in cylinder 102 is promoted to carry out material exchange in horizontal direction, heat exchange.
Start stepper motor 5, the output shaft of stepper motor 5 drives turntable 7 to rotate by first rotating shaft 6, due to the second cylinder 12 and the
One cylinder 8 is mutually ratcheting, while turntable 7 rotates, breaks up fluted disc 11 and does circular motion on vertical direction.Wherein the second cylinder
12 serve not only as turntable 7 and break up the actuated element between fluted disc 11, can also carry out on vertical direction to solution in cylinder 102
Material exchange, heat exchange.While breaing up fluted disc 11 due to its rotation promotion solid-liquid exchange, raw material generation is crushed, is cut
It the destructive power such as cuts, promotes plant cell wall broken.
Heating system includes the collet 17 for being coated on 103 periphery of cylinder 102 and lower head, and keeps the thermostatted water of constant temperature
Case 20.Circulating water outlet 18 is fixedly connected at the top of collet 17, and 17 bottom of collet is fixedly connected with circulating water intake 19, recirculated water
19 pipeline of import connects the output end of constant temperature water tank 20, and the input terminal pipeline of constant temperature water tank 20 connects the outlet end of circulating pump 21,
The input end pipeline of circulating pump 21 connects circulating water outlet 18.Constant temperature water tank 20 guarantees that its is defeated by the way of thermocouple heating
Recirculated water water temperature out is constant, and reaching can be reused as the heat source in collet 17.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin take color device, including the extractor for extracting phytochrome
(1), mixing assembly and heating system are crushed, it is characterised in that: the extractor (1) is by upper cover (101), cylinder (102)
It is successively welded with lower head (103), the upper cover (101) is fixedly connected with material inlet (104) and leaching liquor import
(105), the lower head (103) is fixedly connected pigment mixture export (106), and the cylinder (102) is equipped with energy converter (22);
The broken mixing assembly includes agitating shaft (2), and that vertical circular motion is done in cylinder (102) breaks up fluted disc
(11), and drive agitating shaft (2) rotation driving device;
The heating system is coated on the collet (17) of cylinder (102) and lower head (103) periphery, and keeps constant temperature
Constant temperature water tank (20).
2. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin according to claim 1 take color device, feature exists
In: the agitating shaft (2) is fixedly welded sleeve (3), and the sleeve (3) is bolted pedestal (4), during the pedestal (4) is equipped with
Empty inner cavity, and stepper motor (5) are internally provided with, the output shaft of the stepper motor (5) passes through shaft coupling after pedestal (4)
Device is fixedly connected first rotating shaft (6), and the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected turntable (7), and the turntable (7) is fixedly connected several
A first cylinder (8), several described first cylinders (8) are uniformly distributed in the side wall of turntable (7) in circumferential direction, the pedestal (4)
Left and right sidewall be respectively fixedly connected with bracket (9), the bracket (9) is in " inverted L-shaped ", and bracket (9) bottom is fixedly connected
Second shaft (10), the second shaft (10) bearing connection are broken up fluted disc (11), and described break up fluted disc (11) are equipped with several
With its integrally formed second cylinder (12), second cylinder (12) and the first cylinder (8) are mutually ratcheting.
3. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin according to claim 2 take color device, feature exists
In: the front and rear cover of the stepper motor (5) is fixedly connected with pedestal (4) bottom and top inner wall respectively, pedestal (4) bottom
Portion's fixed connection and sealing bearing (13), the output shaft interference fit of sealing bearing (13) and stepper motor (5).
4. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin according to claim 1 take color device, feature exists
In: the driving device includes motor (14), retarder (15) and the motor to carry motor (14) and retarder (15)
Seat (16), the chassis of the motor cabinet (16) are bolted upper cover (101), and the output shaft of the motor (14) is passed by chain
The input terminal of dynamic or gear drive or belt transmission connection retarder (15), the output end of the retarder (15) pass through shaft coupling
Device is fixedly connected with agitating shaft (2).
5. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin according to claim 1 take color device, feature exists
In: it is fixedly connected circulating water outlet (18) at the top of the collet (17), and collet (17) bottom is fixedly connected with circulating water intake
(19), the output end of circulating water intake (19) pipeline connection constant temperature water tank (20), the input terminal of the constant temperature water tank (20)
Pipeline connects the outlet end of circulating pump (21), and the input end pipeline of the circulating pump (21) connects circulating water outlet (18).
6. a kind of natural plants for embroidering ornameutal handiwork for tin according to claim 1 take color device, feature exists
In: the support base of the energy converter (22) is fixedly connected cylinder (102), and energy converter (22) is equipped in cylinder (102)
Equidistant horizontally arranged three groups up and down, every group of energy converter (22) is uniformly distributed along cylinder (102) inner wall surface in circumferential direction, and
And the input terminal of every group of energy converter (22) uses same supersonic generator as driving power.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821958324.6U CN209500870U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device |
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CN201821958324.6U CN209500870U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109513234A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 贵州孃欧桑旅游商品开发有限公司 | It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device |
CN112138754A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-29 | 耒阳市刘燕酿制生物科技有限公司 | Essence raw materials processing apparatus who contains restoration composition |
CN112892768A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 李文音 | Control device for high-speed mixing granulator |
CN114949918A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-30 | 江西润井康生物科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment based on essence refines |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821958324.6U patent/CN209500870U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109513234A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 贵州孃欧桑旅游商品开发有限公司 | It is a kind of for tin embroider ornameutal handiwork natural plants take color device |
CN112138754A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-29 | 耒阳市刘燕酿制生物科技有限公司 | Essence raw materials processing apparatus who contains restoration composition |
CN112892768A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 李文音 | Control device for high-speed mixing granulator |
CN114949918A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-30 | 江西润井康生物科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment based on essence refines |
CN114949918B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-09-01 | 江西润井康生物科技有限公司 | Extraction equipment based on essence refines |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191018 Termination date: 20201127 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |