CN209498681U - A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology - Google Patents

A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209498681U
CN209498681U CN201822272687.0U CN201822272687U CN209498681U CN 209498681 U CN209498681 U CN 209498681U CN 201822272687 U CN201822272687 U CN 201822272687U CN 209498681 U CN209498681 U CN 209498681U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer layer
cap
iot
fan
internal layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822272687.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯为嘉
郭帜捷
聂茜茜
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Tianjin University
Tianjin Normal University
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Tianjin Normal University
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Priority to CN201822272687.0U priority Critical patent/CN209498681U/en
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Publication of CN209498681U publication Critical patent/CN209498681U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology, including cap body, cap body includes outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining, and there are spaces between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;Main control board, battery and fan are provided in space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;It is provided with air inlet and air outlet in outer layer cap shell, offers ventilative through hole on internal layer hat lining, so that head part is breathed freely by these ventilative through holes;It include MCU, positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module and power management module on the main control board;Positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module, wear condition monitoring sensor and fan are connect with MCU.The safety cap uses NB-IOT wireless communication mode, can be completed at the same time the monitoring to staff's safe wearing cap situation and staff's real-time position information, safeguard work personnel personal safety and raising enterprise's supervisory efficiency;Also, the safety cap can also head effectively to wearer carry out radiating and cooling.

Description

A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic information technology and safety cap technical field, and in particular to one kind is based on NB-IOT technology Safety cap.
Background technique
China's industry in recent years, Real estate industry are quickly grown, and the safety problem of worker receives more attention.Mostly What number construction companies configures to staff is common safety cap, and when worker's generation safety accident, construction company cannot be timely Understand worker position and condition of the injury situation, it is easy to miss the rescue phase, great threat is constituted to the life of worker.In addition, applying Work company routine monitoring work difficulty is big, is difficult to grasp job site and the present behavior of each worker in real time.
In addition, head can not effectively be radiated after staff's safe wearing cap, especially in the hot summer or Under other high-temperature work environments, staff is easy to happen heatstroke.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of safety based on NB-IOT technology Cap, the safety cap use NB-IOT wireless communication mode, can be completed at the same time to staff's safe wearing cap situation and work The monitoring of personnel's real-time position information, safeguard work personnel personal safety and raising enterprise's supervisory efficiency;Also, the safety cap is also Can head effectively to wearer carry out radiating and cooling.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology, including cap body, cap body include outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining, outer layer cap There are spaces between shell and internal layer hat lining;
Main control board, battery and fan are provided in space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;
It is provided with air inlet and air outlet in outer layer cap shell, is arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet of outer layer cap shell useful The first dust cover is installed in the first groove for installing the first dust cover, first groove;At the air outlet of outer layer cap shell It is provided with the second groove for installing the second dust cover on outer wall, the second dust cover is installed in second groove;In internal layer cap Lining offers ventilative through hole, the quantity of ventilative through hole be it is multiple, so that head part is breathed freely by these ventilative through holes;
The fan is fixedly mounted on the outer layer cap shell inner wall on the inside of air outlet;
Wear condition monitoring sensor is provided on the internal layer hat lining;
It include MCU, positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module and power management mould on the main control board Block;Positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module, wear condition monitoring sensor and fan are connect with MCU.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the main control board is mounted by means of bolts on outer layer cap shell inner wall.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the battery is also secured on outer layer cap shell inner wall.Preferably, the main control board Positioned at outer layer cap shell top center position, the battery is located at main control board side.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, air inlet and air outlet are symmetricly set on the front and rear sides or left and right two of outer layer cap shell Side.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the MCU model STM32L431RCT6.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the wear condition monitoring sensor uses limit switch, and the triggering of limit switch is visited Head exposes downwards in internal layer hat lining, one of I/O pin connection of the limit switch and STM32L431RCT6.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the positioning time service module use AT6558, by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6 connection.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the NB-IOT transceiver module use SN12, by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6 connection.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the fan is using the easily miniature turbine wind of the model GB0535AFV1-8 of prosperous science and technology One of I/O pin of fan, the fan and STM32L431RCT6 connect.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the power management module uses AMS1117-3.3V pressure stabilizing core module.
It the advantages of the utility model and has the beneficial effect that
The safety cap of the utility model uses NB-IOT wireless communication mode, can be completed at the same time to wear staff and pacify The monitoring of full cap situation and staff's real-time position information, safeguard work personnel personal safety and raising enterprise's supervisory efficiency. Also, the safety cap can also head effectively to wearer carry out radiating and cooling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the safety cap based on NB-IOT technology of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electric-control system figure of the safety cap based on NB-IOT technology of the utility model.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, combined with specific embodiments below into one Step illustrates the technical solution of the utility model.
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology, including cap body, cap body include outer layer cap shell 1 and internal layer The bottom of hat lining 2, the internal layer hat lining is fixedly connected by screw 3 with outer layer cap shell, is stayed between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining There is space.
Main control board 4, battery 5 and fan 6 are provided in space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining, further Say, the main control board 4 is fixedly mounted on outer layer cap shell inner wall by bolt 7, and the battery 5 is also secured at outer layer cap On shell inner wall, preferably, the main control board 4 is located at outer layer cap shell top center position, and the battery 5 is located at governor circuit Plate side.
Air inlet 1-1 and air outlet 1-2 are provided in outer layer cap shell, air inlet and air outlet are symmetricly set on outer layer cap The front and rear sides or the left and right sides of shell are provided with for installing the first dust cover on the outer wall of the air inlet of outer layer cap shell The first groove 1-11, the first dust cover is installed in first groove 1-11, air inlet is filtered by the first dust cover, is prevented Only dust enters the space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;It is provided with and is used on the outer wall at the air outlet of outer layer cap shell Second groove 1-21 of the second dust cover is installed, the second dust cover is installed in second groove 1-21, it is anti-by the second dust cover Only dust enters the space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;Ventilative through hole 2-1, ventilative through hole are offered on internal layer hat lining Quantity be it is multiple, so that head part is breathed freely by these ventilative through holes.
The fan 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer layer cap shell inner wall on the inside of air outlet.
Wear condition monitoring sensor 8 is provided on the internal layer hat lining.
It include MCU, positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module and power management mould on the main control board 4 Block.
The MCU model STM32L431RCT6 can support 2 I2C interfaces, 3 UART interfaces, 3 SPI interfaces.
The wear condition monitoring sensor 8 uses limit switch, and the triggering probe of limit switch exposes in internal layer downwards Hat lining, the limit switch can be triggered after making one safe wearing cap;One of them of the limit switch and STM32L431RCT6 The connection of I/O pin, judges whether someone's safe wearing cap according to the state of the I/O pin.
The positioning time service module uses AT6558, is communicated by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6, AT6558 built-in FLASH, Transistor-Transistor Logic level output, 9600 baud rates, 1HZ output, according to the agreement output data of NMEA0183. AT6558 supports beidou GPS dual mode positioning, can receive simultaneously the GNSS signal of six satellite navigation systems, and realize joint Positioning, navigation and time service.
The NB-IOT transceiver module uses SN12, is communicated by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6, The position provided AT6558 and time service information arrange and send data to SN12 by UART by STM32L431RCT6. SN12 is sent to cloud platform by the base station NB-IOT again after receiving above data, and communication uses UDP network protocol, working frequency range 5 telecommunications 850MHz of Band or mobile, the connection 900MHz using Band 8 can be used.
The fan 6 is small and exquisite using easily the miniature turbine fan of the model GB0535AFV1-8 of prosperous science and technology, size (35*35*10mm), 3.3V power supply.The connection of one of I/O pin of the fan and STM32L431RCT6, is drawn by the I/O Whether the level height control fan of foot starts.
The power management module uses AMS1117-3.3V pressure stabilizing core module, and voltage input end connects battery, output It is STM32L431RCT6, AT6558, NB-IOT transceiver module SN12 and fan power supply that end, which exports stable 3.3V voltage,.
When work, after user's safe wearing cap, system starts, STM32L431RCT6 controls starting fan, due to Multiple ventilative through holes are offered on internal layer hat lining, these ventilative through holes are connected with the interlayer space of safety cap, so in fan Under the action of, the heat of head part can be made to enter interlayer space and be discharged through passing through fan, carry out effective temperature-reducing;In addition, The position provided AT6558 and time service information arrange and send data to SN12 by UART by STM32L431RCT6, SN12 is sent to cloud platform by the base station NB-IOT again after receiving above data, to complete to staff's real-time position information Monitoring.
Illustrative description has been done to the utility model above, it should explanation, in the core for not departing from the utility model In the case where the heart, it is any it is simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend creative work etc. The protection scope of the utility model is each fallen with replacement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: including cap body, cap body includes outer layer cap shell and internal layer cap Lining, there are spaces between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;
Main control board, battery and fan are provided in space between outer layer cap shell and internal layer hat lining;
It is provided with air inlet and air outlet in outer layer cap shell, is provided on the outer wall of the air inlet of outer layer cap shell for pacifying The first groove of the first dust cover is filled, the first dust cover is installed in first groove;Outer wall at the air outlet of outer layer cap shell On be provided with the second groove for installing the second dust cover, the second dust cover is installed in second groove;On internal layer hat lining Ventilative through hole is offered, the quantity of ventilative through hole is multiple;
The fan is fixedly mounted on the outer layer cap shell inner wall on the inside of air outlet;
Wear condition monitoring sensor is provided on the internal layer hat lining;
It include MCU, positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module and power management module on the main control board;Institute Positioning time service module, NB-IOT transceiver module, wear condition monitoring sensor and fan is stated to connect with MCU.
2. the safety cap according to claim 1 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the main control board passes through Bolt is fixedly mounted on outer layer cap shell inner wall.
3. the safety cap according to claim 1 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the battery is also secured at outer On layer cap shell inner wall.
4. the safety cap according to claim 1 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: air inlet and air outlet are symmetrical The front and rear sides or the left and right sides of outer layer cap shell are set.
5. the safety cap according to claim 1 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the MCU model STM32L431RCT6。
6. the safety cap according to claim 5 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the wear condition monitoring passes Sensor uses limit switch, and the triggering probe of limit switch exposes downwards in internal layer hat lining, the limit switch with One of I/O pin of STM32L431RCT6 connects.
7. the safety cap according to claim 5 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the positioning time service module is adopted With AT6558, it is connect by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6.
8. the safety cap according to claim 5 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the NB-IOT transceiver module Using SN12, it is connect by UART interface with STM32L431RCT6.
9. the safety cap according to claim 5 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the fan uses Yi Xinke One of I/O pin of the miniature turbine fan of the model GB0535AFV1-8 of skill, the fan and STM32L431RCT6 connect It connects.
10. the safety cap according to claim 5 based on NB-IOT technology, it is characterised in that: the power management module Using AMS1117-3.3V pressure stabilizing core module.
CN201822272687.0U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology Expired - Fee Related CN209498681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822272687.0U CN209498681U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822272687.0U CN209498681U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of safety cap based on NB-IOT technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209498681U true CN209498681U (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111109749A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-05-08 中铁武汉电气化局集团科工装备有限公司 Intelligent safety helmet and assembling process
CN112315094A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 湖南省娄底市宏冶炉料有限责任公司 Protector is used in machinery construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111109749A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-05-08 中铁武汉电气化局集团科工装备有限公司 Intelligent safety helmet and assembling process
CN112315094A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 湖南省娄底市宏冶炉料有限责任公司 Protector is used in machinery construction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191018

Termination date: 20201229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee