CN209494028U - The reservoir of system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources - Google Patents
The reservoir of system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources Download PDFInfo
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- CN209494028U CN209494028U CN201821839844.5U CN201821839844U CN209494028U CN 209494028 U CN209494028 U CN 209494028U CN 201821839844 U CN201821839844 U CN 201821839844U CN 209494028 U CN209494028 U CN 209494028U
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- reservoir
- rainwater
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- microprocessor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the reservoirs that system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources, it is mainly made of the first reservoir, the second reservoir and pollutant real-time monitoring subsystem;First reservoir is for collecting the rainwater after the pollutant pre-corrosion device area adsorption treatment under the slopes that expressway slope is arranged in;Second reservoir is for collecting express highway pavement rainwater;Pollutant monitoring subsystem includes: microprocessor, first pollution object monitoring sensor module, the second pollutant monitoring sensor module, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor and GPRS module.The advantages of there is the utility model the rainwater that can be avoided different pollution levels directly to mix on source, can carry out real-time monitoring to the harmful substance contained in rainwater, and be able to carry out real-time grading storage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reservoirs, are particularly used for the utilization of Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources
The reservoir of system.
Background technique
Currently, to the study on construction of green highway, usually from design, construction, management etc. to how reducing energy
Source consumption, reduction carbon emission and improvement environmental benefit etc. are set about, and rainwater treatment problem is always as construction green height
Fast highway emphasis, specifically, " sponge-type city " is one current popular in terms of the processing to highway rainwater
Mode and developing direction.
Sponge-type city has the function of to improve urban ecological system and resists the characteristic of Urban Flood Waterlogging, with " slow row is slow
Release " and " source dispersion " planning and design concept, city is become into good " elasticity " that one piece has reply Environmental variations
" sponge " realizes nature accumulation, naturally osmotic, self-purification to rainwater, the water of storage is discharged and is used when needing.Sea
Continuous the idea of the city is specifically applied on highway, can be divided into people's infiltration substantially, discharge of regulating and storing, be collected the big link of reuse 3.
In addition, it was noted that northern China there is also a large amount of drought region, such as loess plateau belong to arid and
Semiarid climate, at 200-700 millimeters, and from east to west, from south to north, rainfall successively decreases annual rainfall.Though but rainfall is less but more
Landed in the form of heavy rain, and the feature that heavy rain is more, intensity is big is presented, loosing soil, vegetation are rare in addition, and soil erosion is tight
Weight, heavy rain and its runoff and is formed by flood, often damages farmland and other job facilities, causes serious soil erosion.
Therefore, the collection that loess is higher than the road rain water resource utilization facility in area, especially rainwater recycles facility
To the arid bring near Highway vegetation irrigation water shortage of alleviation even communal facility water shortage practical valence with higher
Value.
Express highway pavement rainwater runoff pollution object is numerous, and source dispersion is not easy to manage;Also, express highway pavement rain
Water Various Seasonal, Different climate, the groups of contaminants in even one day in different periods in rainwater at and pollution level not
Together, it is therefore necessary to the rainwater of collection monitored in real time and classification processing.Such as express highway pavement rainfall runoff
Wastewater mass concentration change with the difference of rainfall duration and intensity: the drop big for rainfall, initial rainfall intensity is big
Rain event, Initial Runoff wastewater mass concentration is higher, and then wastewater mass concentration is gradually decreased with the continuity of rainfall duration,
Later period mass concentration is relatively low;And catchment small for rainfall, that the rainfall intensity that is averaged is small, since initial stage is to pollutant
Wash away and be not thorough, the trend that wastewater mass concentration does not obviously lower.
So if the rainwater of different periods is completely collected into a reservoir, then cause in classified use not
Just: the low rainwater of the dustiness having is suitable for after storage for pouring;Some dustiness are high, and pollutant is difficult to be inhaled by plant
Receive handle and can the rainwater of contaminated soil be only applicable to service area road-cleaning, fire-fighting, flush the toilet, vehicle rinsing etc..
If in addition, rainwater after the pollutant pre-corrosion device area adsorption treatment under the slopes of expressway slope with
It is collected in express highway pavement and is stored in same reservoir without any pretreated rainwater mixing and necessarily cause classification processing
The lower defect of efficiency.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: providing one kind can be avoided different dirts
The rainwater of dye degree directly mixes on source, can carry out real-time monitoring to the harmful substance contained in rainwater, and can
Real-time grading storage is carried out, and then realizes that the rainwater collected and obtained carries out effective classified use, it is attached to alleviate arid bring highway
Nearly vegetation irrigation water shortage even communal facility water shortage, it is suitable for loess and is higher than regional highway Rainwater Resources
Utilize the reservoir of system.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses technical solution below.
The reservoir of system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources, it is characterised in that: it is main
It is made of the first reservoir, the second reservoir and pollutant monitoring subsystem;
First reservoir is used to collect the pollutant pre-corrosion device by being arranged under the slopes of expressway slope
Rainwater after area's adsorption treatment;Second reservoir is for collecting express highway pavement rainwater;The pollutant pre-corrosion device
Area is disposed with from top to bottom: plantation soil horizon, fine sand layer, gravel layer and anti-leakage layer;On the plantation soil horizon
Plantation has the plant for absorbing pollutant;
The pollutant monitoring subsystem includes: microprocessor, first pollution object monitoring sensor module, the second pollutant
Monitor sensor module, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor and GPRS module;First water level sensor passes through
UART turns CAN module and connect with microprocessor;Second water level sensor turns CAN module by UART and microprocessor connects
It connects;The GPRS module and microprocessor electrical connection;The first pollution object monitoring sensor module is mainly by conductivity sensors
Device, pH value detection sensor, turbidity transducer and chlorophyll sensor composition;In the first pollution object monitoring sensor module
Each sensor be electrically connected with microprocessor;The second pollutant monitoring sensor module mainly by conductivity sensor,
PH value detection sensor, turbidity transducer and chlorophyll sensor composition;In the second pollutant monitoring sensor module
Each sensor is electrically connected with microprocessor;
Several ponding collecting pipes being vertically set in pollutant pre-corrosion device area pass through horizontally disposed rainwater diversion
Pipe is connected with second reservoir;The upper port of every ponding collecting pipe uses the upper table of soil horizon not less than the plantation
Face;
The intracorporal several slope surfaces rainwater collection collector in slope for being vertically set on expressway slope passes through horizontally disposed rain
Water diversion pipe is connected with second reservoir;The upper port of every slope surface rainwater collection collector is not higher than the slopes table of side slope
Face;
Be additionally provided with seepage flow collecting pipe between the gravel layer and anti-leakage layer, the seepage flow collecting pipe setting direction with
Ground direction is parallel, is provided with several for collecting the seepage flow of seepage flow rainwater in the tube body upper side of the seepage flow collecting pipe
Hole;The seepage flow collecting pipe is connected with the first reservoir;
First pollution object monitoring sensor module and the first water level sensor are provided in the first reservoir;It is stored second
The second pollutant monitoring sensor module and the second water level sensor are provided in pond;
The plantation is electrically connected with precipitation rain fall sensor, precipitation rain fall sensor is additionally provided on soil horizon with microprocessor;
First reservoir is also connected with the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir respectively;Second reservoir is also distinguished
It is connected with the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir;
First reservoir and the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir between be provided with solenoid valve;
Second reservoir and the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir between be provided with solenoid valve;
Each solenoid valve is controlled by microprocessor.
Further, the described 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir is dispersed in diverse geographic location and builds.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that
(1) pollutant comprehensive monitoring module is provided in the reservoir of the utility model, it can be to collected rainwater
Pollutant situation is detected, and carries out classification recycling to rainwater is collected according to factors such as pollutant kind, pollution levels, therefore
It is safe and efficient that the utility model also has the advantages that Rainwater Resources utilize, and recycles rainwater for scientific utilization and provides new mode.
(2) the utility model adds multiple classification reservoirs, carries out according to the class of pollution to the rainwater being stored in reservoir
It continues to monitor, determines to be diverted into the 1st at the end of the fixed period, 2, which of 3 ... N classification reservoir reservoir, in this way
Rough classification can be carried out to pollutionization rainwater, be convenient for subsequent processing, different classifications reservoir collects different dirts in brief
The rainwater of dye degree (or pollutant), real-time classification storage have higher efficiency classified use.
(3) the utility model is arranged the first reservoir and is used to collect the dirt by being arranged under the slopes of expressway slope
Rainwater after Ran Wu preprocessor area adsorption treatment;Second reservoir is set for collecting express highway pavement without any pre- place
The rainwater of reason;It thus is avoided that the rainwater having already passed through in pollutant pre-corrosion device after plant adsorption treatment is mixed into without any pre- place
In the rainwater of reason, the lower defect of classification processing efficiency is avoided.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model pollutant real-time monitoring subsystem circuit organization schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources utilize system reservoir, it mainly by
First reservoir 1, the second reservoir 2 and pollutant real-time monitoring subsystem 3 form;
First reservoir 1 is used to collect to be inhaled by the pollutant pre-corrosion device area being arranged under the slopes of expressway slope
Attached treated rainwater;Second reservoir 2 is for collecting express highway pavement rainwater;
In order to illustrate conveniently, the auxiliary facility structure including pollutant pre-corrosion device area is provided herein, pollutant is pre-
Processor area is disposed with from top to bottom: plantation soil horizon, fine sand layer, gravel layer and anti-leakage layer;On planting soil layer
Plantation has the plant for absorbing pollutant;Several ponding collecting pipes being vertically set in pollutant pre-corrosion device area pass through
Horizontally disposed rainwater diversion pipe is connected with the second reservoir 2;The upper port of every ponding collecting pipe is not less than plantation soil
The upper surface of earth layer;
The intracorporal several slope surfaces rainwater collection collector in slope for being vertically set on expressway slope passes through horizontally disposed rain
Water diversion pipe is connected with the second reservoir 2;The upper port of every slope surface rainwater collection collector is not higher than the slope surface of side slope;
Seepage flow collecting pipe, seepage flow collecting pipe setting direction and ground direction are additionally provided between gravel layer and anti-leakage layer
In parallel, several are provided with for collecting the seepage flow hole of seepage flow rainwater in the tube body upper side of seepage flow collecting pipe;Seepage flow collecting pipe
It is connected with the first reservoir;
Pollutant monitoring subsystem 3 includes: microprocessor 30, the monitoring pollution of sensor module 31, second of first pollution object
Object monitors sensor module 32, the first water level sensor 33, the second water level sensor 34 and GPRS module 35;First water level passes
Sensor 33 turns CAN module by UART and connect with microprocessor;Second water level sensor 34 turns CAN module and Wei Chu by UART
Manage device connection;GPRS module 35 and microprocessor 30 are electrically connected;First pollution object monitors sensor module 31 mainly by conductivity
Sensor, pH value detection sensor, turbidity transducer and chlorophyll sensor composition;First pollution object monitors sensor module
Each sensor in 32 is electrically connected with microprocessor;Second pollutant monitoring sensor module 32 is mainly by conductivity sensors
Device, pH value detection sensor, turbidity transducer and chlorophyll sensor composition;In second pollutant monitoring sensor module 32
Each sensor is electrically connected with microprocessor;
First pollution object monitoring sensor module 31 and the first water level sensor 33 are provided in the first reservoir 1;?
The second pollutant monitoring sensor module 32 and the second water level sensor 34 are provided in second reservoir 2;
Precipitation rain fall sensor 4 is additionally provided on planting soil layer, precipitation rain fall sensor 4 is electrically connected with microprocessor;
First reservoir 1 is also connected with the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir respectively;Second reservoir 2 is also respectively with
1,2,3 ... N classification reservoir is connected;
First reservoir the 2 and the 1st, 2, be provided with solenoid valve between 3 ... N classification reservoir;
Second reservoir the 2 and the 1st, 2, be provided with solenoid valve between 3 ... N classification reservoir;
Each solenoid valve is controlled by microprocessor 30.
In addition, as auxiliary equipment, the upper port of ponding collecting pipe is provided with filter mantle, slope surface rainwater collection collector 4 it is upper
Port is provided with filter screen (preventing dregs from blocking pipeline).
For the ease of classified use, the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir can be dispersed in diverse geographic location and build.The number of N
Amount optionally selects the natural number between 2 to 15.
Utility model works principle and usage mode are as follows.
The utility model is the auxiliary facility that highway Rainwater Resources utilize system.
In order to clearly introduce utility model works principle and usage mode, below to its matched highway rain of institute
Recycling of water resource is illustrated using the primary structure of system (herein referring to rainwater-collecting infrastructure):
One, rainwater-collecting infrastructure architecture
Express highway pavement is mated formation using non-seepy material, and the slope surface of expressway slope is mated formation using non-pervious material
Material;The slope surface of side slope is in terraced bank shape, and several slope surface rainwater collection collectors, slope surface are arranged in the slopes of expressway slope
The setting direction of rainwater collection collector and express highway pavement direction are perpendicular;The upper port of every slope surface rainwater collection collector is not higher than
The lower port of the slope surface of side slope, every slope surface rainwater collection collector is connected with rainwater diversion pipe;The setting of rainwater diversion pipe
Direction is parallel with express highway pavement direction;
Under the slopes of expressway slope be arranged pollutant pre-corrosion device area, pollutant pre-corrosion device area from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be provided with plantation soil horizon, fine sand layer, gravel layer and anti-leakage layer;There is for absorbing pollution plantation on planting soil layer
The plant of object;
Several ponding collecting pipes, the setting direction of ponding collecting pipe and ground are additionally provided in pollutant pre-corrosion device area
Direction is perpendicular;The upper port of every ponding collecting pipe is not less than the upper surface of plantation soil horizon;Every ponding collecting pipe
Lower port is connected with rainwater diversion pipe;
Seepage flow collecting pipe, seepage flow collecting pipe setting direction and ground direction are additionally provided between gravel layer and anti-leakage layer
In parallel, several are provided with for collecting the seepage flow hole of seepage flow rainwater in the tube body upper side of seepage flow collecting pipe;Seepage flow collecting pipe
It is connected with first reservoir of the utility model;
Rainwater diversion pipe is also connected with second reservoir of the utility model.
Certainly, it can be provided with water pump in two reservoirs, water pump passes through spray piping and the spray that earth's surface is arranged in
Head is connected, and solenoid valve is provided on spray piping;
It is integrally introduced in conjunction with above-mentioned Rainwater Resources using system, it is obvious that the utility model is collected and accumulated
Rainwater mainly there are two available sources:
1, the rainwater after the pollutant pre-corrosion device area adsorption treatment being arranged under the slopes of expressway slope.Tool
Body, after rainwater flows through expressway slope, still there is part rainwater to be difficult to be arranged on side slope in the case where rainfall is bigger
Collected by internal slope surface rainwater collection collector, this part rainwater will flow into the pollutant pre-corrosion device being arranged in below side slope slopes
Area, rainwater pass sequentially through pollutant and impurity after plantation soil horizon, fine sand layer and the gravel layer in pollutant pre-corrosion area
To obtain a degree of absorption and filtering, the rainwater of gravel layer then (the seepage flow collecting pipe collected by seepage flow collecting pipe is reached
Tube body upper side be provided with several for collecting the seepage flow hole of seepage flow rainwater), hence into the first reservoir 1.This part
The obvious pollution level of rainwater is relatively low.
2, without the express highway pavement rainwater in pollutant pre-corrosion area.
Mat formation to mat formation with the slope surface on slope due to express highway pavement and be all made of non-seepy material, rainwater will not seep
Leak into roadbed, this is easy for the collection of rainwater, second is that in order to prevent rainwater penetrate into roadbed after to roadbed generate damage (such as
Under the northern cold snap that background technology part is mentioned, roadbed caused by roadbed frost damage problem caused by excessively penetrating into is damaged).Side
The slope surface on slope is in that terraced bank shape then slows down flowing velocity of the rainwater in side slope (compared to the side slope of plane, rainwater is in terraced bank
The side slope surface extended residence time of shape) it is convenient for rainwater collected by slope surface rainwater collection collector, rainwater is by slope surface rainwater collection collector
Rainwater diversion pipe is flowed into after collection, subsequently enters second reservoir of the utility model.From the above process it can be seen that rainwater will
It is difficult to enter highway subgrade, is occurred so as to avoid the case where damage roadbed, and part rainwater is also collected.
When rainfall is larger, rainwater, which will necessarily be accumulated to be difficult to realize effectively discharge in time in pollutant pre-corrosion area, to be caused
Therefore pollutant pre-corrosion area waterlogging is additionally provided with several ponding collecting pipes in pollutant pre-corrosion device area, ponding is collected
The setting direction of pipe and ground direction are perpendicular;The upper port of every ponding collecting pipe is not less than the upper table of plantation soil horizon
Face, therefore effectively discharge then can be achieved when there is ponding and collect into this practical the second novel reservoir.
To sum up, it that is to say the rainwater accumulated in second reservoir of the utility model with respect to polluting journey for the first reservoir
It spends higher.
Two, the utility model intelligence working principle
The pollutant real-time monitoring subsystem of the utility model is mainly used for containing the rainwater being accumulated in two reservoirs
Some harmful substances carry out real-time monitoring, and then can be realized the rainwater obtained for collection and carry out classified use.
Express highway pavement rainwater runoff pollution object is numerous, and source dispersion is not easy to manage, and in Various Seasonal, difference
Weather, the groups of contaminants in even one day in different periods in rainwater at and pollution level it is different, it is therefore necessary to right
The rainwater of collection is monitored in real time and classification processing.Such as the wastewater mass concentration of express highway pavement rainfall runoff with
The difference of rainfall duration and intensity and change: the catchment big for rainfall, initial rainfall intensity is big, Initial Runoff pollution
Amount of substance concentration is higher, and then wastewater mass concentration is gradually decreased with the continuity of rainfall duration, and later period mass concentration is relatively
It is low;And, averagely rainfall intensity small catchment small for rainfall is polluted since initial stage is not thorough washing away for pollutant
The trend that amount of substance concentration does not obviously lower.
So if the rainwater of different periods is completely collected into a reservoir, then cause in classified use not
Just: the low rainwater of the dustiness having is suitable for after storage for pouring;Some dustiness are high, and pollutant is difficult to be inhaled by plant
Receive handle and can the rainwater of contaminated soil be only applicable to service area road-cleaning, fire-fighting, flush the toilet, vehicle rinsing etc..
The utility model is also additionally arranged multiple points of reservoirs in addition to two main reservoirs;It is different that difference divides reservoir to collect
The rainwater of dustiness (or pollutant), it is, of course, also possible to install all kinds of flowmeters, liquidometer, pollution additional in pipeline, reservoir
Object monitors sensor, calculates flow, the flow velocity for flowing into rainwater in each reservoir by processor, the parameters such as current depth of water,
The duration that all kinds of solenoid valves turn on or off is estimated, realizes the shunting and classification of all kinds of rainwater.Certain each flowmeter with
The measuring units such as liquidometer are required to be electrically connected with micro process, and specific design details can be using conventional hand in the prior art
Section, does not repeat expansion herein.
Specifically, according to the water quality situation that pollutant monitoring sensor module real-time dynamic monitoring arrives, according to pollution level
Classification storage, example are carried out to the rainwater being stored in two main reservoirs (the first reservoir and the second reservoir) with pollution type
Several classes of pollution can be such as set, the rainwater being stored in reservoir 3 are continued to monitor according to the class of pollution, in fixation
Determine to flow into the moisture of main reservoir the 1st at the end of monitoring period of time, 2, which of 3 ... N classification reservoir reservoir, this
Sample can carry out rough classification to pollutionization rainwater, be convenient for subsequent processing.Certainly this requires micro process and controls two masters
The duration for being turned on or off and being turned on or off of solenoid valve between reservoir and each classification reservoir is come real
It is existing.(water quality detection includes the other parameters such as temperature, pH, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, depth, chlorophyll and salinity.Inspection
It measures data and again may be by GPRS network and be sent to monitoring department, the purposes of rainwater is determined after analysing scientifically)
In addition, being additionally provided with precipitation rain fall sensor on planting soil layer in the utility model, rainfall made in the feature period
Water level rises on interior planting soil layer, and precipitation rain fall sensor can continue to monitor rainfall, this can also be used as above-mentioned rainwater
Shunting with classification reference data, flexibly to collect storage rainwater.The collected rainfall information of precipitation rain fall sensor is straight simultaneously
It connects and reaches microprocessor, microprocessor is sent to urban road by GPRS network and monitors control centre as feature place
Rainfall reference data.In short, prediction meanss of the precipitation rain fall sensor as amount of rainfall, for during utility model works
Operations provide reference data.
Reservoir can be to be built in same geographical location, is then partitioned into multiple points of ponds, can also be dispersed in difference
Geographical location is built, convenient for utilizing.
In short, then being caused in classified use to solve for the rainwater of different periods to be completely collected into a reservoir
Inconvenient technical problem, the utility model adds multiple classification reservoirs, and using intelligent means carry out accurate prediction with
Control, the final rainwater realized different classifications reservoir and collect different dustiness (or pollutant).
It is worth mentioning that loess is higher than a regional rainfall usually within one day several hour or even shorter time is complete
At the rainfall data of high-resolution (such as hour) facilitates the basic physical process for accurately disclosing Rainfall Characteristics.For example, steady
Determine moderate rain and penetrate into soil to be beneficial to plant growth, same rainfall may cause if occurring in a relatively short period of time flood,
The problems such as mud-rock flow and soil erosion;If the same rainfall time of the duration of rainfall is long, in certain regions based on super seepage flow
It then is likely difficult to form rainwash, so that distribution of water resources pattern is influenced, because to the rain fall and rainwater in zonule
Ingredient carries out effectively monitoring and rainwater classification processing and long-term scientific data acquisition is all necessary.
The pollutant real-time monitoring subsystem that the utility model installs additional can carry out the harmful substance contained in rainwater real
When monitor, classified use is carried out for the obtained rainwater of collection in addition to can be realized;Specific cell domain, short time can also be acquired
Interior high-resolution rainfall data, this will be studied for related science and engineer application provides convenient and guidance.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical side of the utility model.Case rather than limit, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources utilize system reservoir, it is characterised in that: it mainly by
First reservoir (1), the second reservoir (2) and pollutant monitoring subsystem (3) composition;
First reservoir (1) is used to collect the pollutant pre-corrosion device area by being arranged under the slopes of expressway slope
Rainwater after adsorption treatment;Second reservoir (2) is for collecting express highway pavement rainwater;The pollutant pre-corrosion device
Area is disposed with from top to bottom: plantation soil horizon, fine sand layer, gravel layer and anti-leakage layer;On the plantation soil horizon
Plantation has the plant for absorbing pollutant;
The pollutant monitoring subsystem (3) includes: microprocessor (30), first pollution object monitoring sensor module (31), the
Two pollutant monitoring sensor modules (32), the first water level sensor (33), the second water level sensor (34) and GPRS module
(35);First water level sensor (33) turns CAN module by UART and connect with microprocessor;Second water level sensor
(34) turn CAN module by UART to connect with microprocessor;The GPRS module (35) and microprocessor (30) electrical connection;It is described
First pollution object monitors sensor module (31) mainly by conductivity sensor, pH value detection sensor, turbidity transducer and leaf
Green element sensor composition;Each sensor in first pollution object monitoring sensor module (31) is electrically connected with microprocessor
It connects;The second pollutant monitoring sensor module (32) is mainly sensed by conductivity sensor, pH value detection sensor, turbidity
Device and chlorophyll sensor composition;Each sensor and microprocessor in the second pollutant monitoring sensor module (32)
Electrical connection;
Be vertically set on several ponding collecting pipes in pollutant pre-corrosion device area by horizontally disposed rainwater diversion pipe with
Second reservoir (2) is connected;The upper port of every ponding collecting pipe uses the upper surface of soil horizon not less than the plantation;
The intracorporal several slope surface rainwater collection collectors in slope for being vertically set on expressway slope are led by horizontally disposed rainwater
Flow tube is connected with second reservoir (2);The upper port of every slope surface rainwater collection collector is not higher than the slope surface of side slope;
Seepage flow collecting pipe, the seepage flow collecting pipe setting direction and ground are additionally provided between the gravel layer and anti-leakage layer
Direction is parallel, is provided with several for collecting the seepage flow hole of seepage flow rainwater in the tube body upper side of the seepage flow collecting pipe;Institute
Seepage flow collecting pipe is stated to be connected with the first reservoir;
First pollution object monitoring sensor module (31) and the first water level sensor (33) are provided in the first reservoir (1);
The second pollutant monitoring sensor module (32) and the second water level sensor (34) are provided in the second reservoir (2);
With being additionally provided on soil horizon precipitation rain fall sensor (4), precipitation rain fall sensor (4) is electrically connected with microprocessor for the plantation;
First reservoir (1) is also connected with the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir respectively;Second reservoir (2) is also divided
It is not connected with the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir;
First reservoir (1) and the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir between be provided with solenoid valve;
Second reservoir (2) and the 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir between be provided with solenoid valve;
Each solenoid valve is controlled by microprocessor (30).
2. the reservoir according to claim 1 that system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources,
It is characterized by: the described 1st, 2,3 ... N classification reservoir is dispersed in diverse geographic location and builds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821839844.5U CN209494028U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | The reservoir of system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821839844.5U CN209494028U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | The reservoir of system is utilized for Highway in Loess Plateau Area Rainwater Resources |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113758650A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-12-07 | 杭州嘉禧科技有限公司 | Dam leakage amount detection system and detection method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821839844.5U patent/CN209494028U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113758650A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-12-07 | 杭州嘉禧科技有限公司 | Dam leakage amount detection system and detection method thereof |
CN113758650B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2024-01-23 | 杭州嘉禧科技有限公司 | Dyke leakage detection system and detection method thereof |
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