CN209493956U - A kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure - Google Patents
A kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209493956U CN209493956U CN201920133356.0U CN201920133356U CN209493956U CN 209493956 U CN209493956 U CN 209493956U CN 201920133356 U CN201920133356 U CN 201920133356U CN 209493956 U CN209493956 U CN 209493956U
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- wall
- hole
- side slope
- greening
- equidistantly distributed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structures, including side slope ontology, the outer wall of the side slope ontology is coated with concrete spray layer, the outer wall of the concrete spray layer is equipped with metal net layer, the outer wall of the metal net layer is welded with the stiffening plate equidistantly distributed, first through hole is offered in the middle part of the stiffening plate, and is plugged with fixing glue inside first through hole, and the fixing glue nail is in side slope body interior.In the utility model, by being provided with greening groove, cultivation bed, diamond shape pregroove marks, rhone, filter screen, leakage hole, drainage hole, the rainwater collected in side slope is fallen into rhone by drainage hole, rainwater is fallen into leakage hole after passing through filter screen filtration, enters cultivation bed by leak pipe, can be irrigated cultivation soil, it is very time saving and energy saving, it is implanted with vegetation by inside diamond shape pregroove marks kinds simultaneously, increases aesthetics, while increasing the erosion resistibility of side slope.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to side slope technical field more particularly to a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structures.
Background technique
Side slope refers to guarantee subgrade stability, in the slope surface with certain slope that roadbed two sides are made into.Influence side slope
Engineering stability sexual factor has very much, particularly may be divided into internal factor and external factor is analyzed.External factor includes: that vibration is made
With, weather conditions, slacking, slopes vegetation, Human dried bloodstains etc..Internal factor includes: stratum and lithology, geological structure
With crustal stress and rock mass structure etc., external factor include: hydrostatic pressure and uplift pressure, flowing pressure, water side slope rock mass object
The destruction of Physicochemical, the flowing and the superiority and inferiority of tomography water penetration of the height of the presence of underground water and water level, underground water.
Side slope would generally use slope vegetation biological protection, so that side slope is for resisting the destruction of natural cause and changing
Kind highway environment all has apparent superiority.But existing highway rock side slope is unfavorable for the growth of vegetation, slope surface soil
Earth layer is relatively thin, and vegetation is low to the producing level of its slope surface, while highway rock side slope is generally proximal to hillside, have and fall often
Stone is fallen, and is generated to vehicle on highway dangerous.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of highway rock proposed
Slope greening ecologic structure.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, including side slope ontology, the outer wall spraying of the side slope ontology
There is concrete spray layer, the outer wall of the concrete spray layer is equipped with metal net layer, and the outer wall of the metal net layer is welded with
The stiffening plate equidistantly distributed offers first through hole in the middle part of the stiffening plate, and is plugged with fixing glue inside first through hole,
The fixing glue nail is in side slope body interior, and the outer wall of fixing glue is welded with the fixation fixture block equidistantly distributed, fixed fixture block
Shape be triangle, the bottom side of the side slope ontology has poured retaining wall, and the inner wall of retaining wall offer it is equidistant
The outer wall side of the drainage hole of distribution, the retaining wall has poured greening groove, and cultivation bed is offered at the top of greening groove, described
The side of greening groove offers rhone, and the bottom of the rhone is stuck a leakage hole equidistantly distributed, and drainage hole
Bottom is connected with leak pipe by cutting ferrule, offers the outlet pass equidistantly distributed, the row at the top of the outer wall of the leak pipe
The one end in water hole is located at the inner wall of rhone, is equipped with diamond shape pregroove marks at the top of the outer wall of the metal net layer, and diamond shape is prefabricated
The inner wall of slot is bolted there are four the connecting rod equidistantly distributed, and company has been bolted in one end of the connecting rod
Block is connect, the outer wall quadrangle of the diamond shape pregroove marks offers fixation hole.
Preferably, the inside of the cultivation bed is filled with cultivating soil layer, and the top kind of cultivating soil layer is implanted with plant.
Preferably, bayonet is offered at the top of the rhone, and the inside of bayonet is connected with cover board, opens at the top of cover board
Equipped with scupper.
Preferably, filling cultivation soil inside the inside slot of the diamond shape pregroove marks, and the top kind for cultivating soil is implanted with
Quilt.
Preferably, the earth-retaining coping offers the mounting hole equidistantly distributed, and passes through lower margin inside mounting hole
It has been bolted firm banking.
Preferably, it has been bolted support column at the top of the firm banking, and two adjacent support columns
Protection wire netting has been bolted in middle part.
Preferably, the outer wall of the diamond shape pregroove marks offers the permeable hole equidistantly distributed.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model proposes highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, by being provided with stiffening plate, metal
Stratum reticulare, fixing glue, fixed fixture block, concrete spray layer, in the outer wall gunning concrete layer of highway rock side slope, while
The outer wall of gunning concrete layer is equipped with metal net layer, is equipped with fixing glue, fixing glue in the outer wall stiffening plate of metal net layer
The fixation fixture block of upper installation increases the ground grip ability of fixing glue, increases the stability of side slope.
2, the utility model proposes highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, by be provided with greening groove, cultivation
Slot, diamond shape pregroove marks, rhone, filter screen, leakage hole, drainage hole, the rainwater collected in side slope fall into draining by drainage hole
In slot, rainwater is fallen into leakage hole after passing through filter screen filtration, enters cultivation bed by leak pipe, can be filled to cultivation soil
It irrigates, it is very time saving and energy saving, while it being implanted with vegetation by inside diamond shape pregroove marks kinds, aesthetics is increased, while increasing side slope
Erosion resistibility.
3, the utility model proposes highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, by being provided with retaining wall, fixation
Pedestal, support column are equipped with retaining wall in the bottom of side slope, while being equipped with support column in earth-retaining coping, in two phases
Adjacent support column outer wall is provided with protection wire netting, and the falling rocks avoided in side slope is fallen on highway.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure front view structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure drainage channel structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure diamond shape pre-groove structure
Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 leak pipe, 2 greening grooves, 3 cultivation beds, 4 leakage holes, 5 retaining walls, 6 drainage holes, 7 diamond shape pregroove marks, 8 add
Strong plate, 9 fixing glues, 10 metal net layers, 11 concrete spray layers, 12 fixed fixture blocks, 13 filter screens, 14 rhones, 15 cover boards,
16 fixation holes, 17 outlet passes, 18 connecting rods, 19 link blocks, 20 support columns, 21 firm bankings.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, including side slope ontology, side slope ontology it is outer
Wall is coated with concrete spray layer 11, and the outer wall of the concrete spray layer 11 is equipped with metal net layer 10, metal net layer 10
Outer wall is welded with the stiffening plate 8 equidistantly distributed, and the middle part of stiffening plate 8 offers first through hole, and grafting inside first through hole
There is fixing glue 9, fixing glue 9 is followed closely in side slope body interior, and the outer wall of fixing glue 9 is welded with the fixation fixture block equidistantly distributed
12, the shape of fixed fixture block 12 is triangle, and the bottom side of side slope ontology has poured retaining wall 5, and the inner wall of retaining wall 5 is opened
Equipped with the drainage hole 6 equidistantly distributed, the outer wall side of retaining wall 5 has poured greening groove 2, and the top of greening groove 2 offers
Cultivation bed 3, the side of greening groove 2 offer rhone 14, and the bottom of rhone 14 is stuck the leakage hole 4 equidistantly distributed,
And the bottom of drainage hole 6 is connected with leak pipe 1 by cutting ferrule, offers the water flowing equidistantly distributed at the top of the outer wall of leak pipe 1
Mouth 17, one end of drainage hole 6 are located at the inner wall of rhone 14, are equipped with diamond shape pregroove marks 7 at the top of the outer wall of metal net layer 10,
And the inner wall of diamond shape pregroove marks 7 is bolted there are four the connecting rod 18 equidistantly distributed, one end of connecting rod 18 passes through
It is bolted link block 19, the outer wall quadrangle of diamond shape pregroove marks 7 offers fixation hole 16.
In the utility model, the inside of cultivation bed 3 is filled with cultivating soil layer, and the top kind of cultivating soil layer is implanted with plant,
The top of rhone 14 offers bayonet, and the inside of bayonet is connected with cover board 15, and the top of cover board 15 offers scupper, water chestnut
Filling cultivation soil inside the inside slot of shape pregroove marks 7, and the top kind for cultivating soil is implanted with vegetation, the top of retaining wall 5 opens up
There is the mounting hole equidistantly distributed, and firm banking 21, the top of firm banking 21 are connected with by foundation bolt inside mounting hole
Support column 20 has been bolted in portion, and protection wire netting, water chestnut has been bolted in the middle part of two adjacent supports columns 20
The outer wall of shape pregroove marks 7 offers the permeable hole equidistantly distributed.
Working principle: in the outer wall gunning concrete layer 11 of highway rock side slope, while in gunning concrete layer 11
Outer wall metal net layer 10 is installed, fixing glue 9 is installed in the outer wall stiffening plate 8 of metal net layer 10, is installed in fixing glue 9
Fixation fixture block 12 increase the ground grip ability of fixing glue 9, increase the stability of side slope, the rainwater collected in side slope passes through row
Water hole 6 is fallen into rhone 14, and rainwater is fallen into leakage hole 4 after being filtered by filter screen 13, enters cultivation bed by leak pipe 1
3, cultivation soil can be irrigated, it is very time saving and energy saving, while 7 inside kind of diamond shape pregroove marks is implanted with vegetation, increase beauty
Property, while the soil erosion of side slope is avoided, retaining wall 5 is installed in the bottom of side slope, while installing at the top of retaining wall 5
There is support column 20, two adjacent 20 outer walls of support column is provided with protection wire netting, the falling rocks avoided in side slope falls into height
On fast highway.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. the outer wall of a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure, including side slope ontology, the side slope ontology is coated with
Concrete spray layer (11), which is characterized in that the outer wall of the concrete spray layer (11) is equipped with metal net layer (10), described
The outer wall of metal net layer (10) is welded with the stiffening plate (8) equidistantly distributed, and it is logical that first is offered in the middle part of the stiffening plate (8)
Hole, and fixing glue (9) are plugged with inside first through hole, fixing glue (9) nail is in side slope body interior, and fixing glue (9)
Outer wall is welded with the fixation fixture block (12) equidistantly distributed, and the shape of fixed fixture block (12) is triangle, the side slope ontology
Bottom side has poured retaining wall (5), and the inner wall of retaining wall (5) offers the drainage hole (6) equidistantly distributed, the earth-retaining
The outer wall side of wall (5) has poured greening groove (2), and cultivation bed (3) are offered at the top of greening groove (2), the greening groove (2)
Side offer rhone (14), the bottom of the rhone (14) is stuck the leakage hole (4) equidistantly distributed, and drains
The bottom in hole (6) is connected with leak pipe (1) by cutting ferrule, is offered at the top of the outer wall of the leak pipe (1) and to be equidistantly distributed
Outlet pass (17), one end of the drainage hole (6) are located at the inner wall of rhone (14), the outer wall top of the metal net layer (10)
It is equipped with diamond shape pregroove marks (7), and the inner wall of diamond shape pregroove marks (7) is bolted that there are four the connecting rods that equidistantly distribute
(18), one end of the connecting rod (18) has been bolted link block (19), the outer wall quadrangle of the diamond shape pregroove marks (7)
Offer fixation hole (16).
2. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation
The inside of slot (3) is filled with cultivating soil layer, and the top kind of cultivating soil layer is implanted with plant.
3. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the draining
Bayonet is offered at the top of slot (14), and the inside of bayonet is connected with cover board (15), cover board offers scupper at the top of (15).
4. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the diamond shape
Filling cultivation soil inside the inside slot of pregroove marks (7), and the top kind for cultivating soil is implanted with vegetation.
5. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the earth-retaining
The mounting hole equidistantly distributed is offered at the top of wall (5), and firm banking is connected with by foundation bolt inside mounting hole
(21)。
6. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixation
It has been bolted at the top of pedestal (21) support column (20), and has passed through bolt in the middle part of two adjacent support columns (20)
It is connected with protection wire netting.
7. a kind of highway rock slope greening ecologic structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the diamond shape
The outer wall of pregroove marks (7) offers the permeable hole equidistantly distributed.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110747813A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-04 | 谢广 | Waterproof construction method for hydraulic engineering |
CN111345172A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 赵雪莲 | Ecological restoration rock wall planting nail and restoration method |
CN113073660A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队(山东省第五地质矿产勘查院) | Barren mountain and damaged mountain ecological remediation system |
CN114108663A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 中煤湖北地质勘察基础工程有限公司 | Slope supporting structure and construction method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-25 CN CN201920133356.0U patent/CN209493956U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110747813A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-04 | 谢广 | Waterproof construction method for hydraulic engineering |
CN110747813B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-08-24 | 郴州市水电建设公司 | Waterproof construction method for hydraulic engineering |
CN111345172A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 赵雪莲 | Ecological restoration rock wall planting nail and restoration method |
CN113073660A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队(山东省第五地质矿产勘查院) | Barren mountain and damaged mountain ecological remediation system |
CN114108663A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 中煤湖北地质勘察基础工程有限公司 | Slope supporting structure and construction method thereof |
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