CN209493504U - A kind of walking turner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of walking turners, including turner frame and rotation cutter shaft, the rotating knife axle position in turner frame bottom position and be in horizontality, the front-end surface of turner frame bottom is provided with fixed block, it is horizontally disposed between the fixed block to have swivel knife shaft, rotate gear is provided on the outside of the rotation cutter shaft both ends end, the swivel knife shaft both ends are provided with rotation gear on the outside of end, toothed chain is provided on the outside of the rotate gear and rotation gear, the interposition of the rotation cutter shaft is equipped with overturning knife, the middle position of the swivel knife shaft is provided with rotating knife；It rotates gear band and moves swivel knife shaft rotation, rotating knife on swivel knife shaft rotates and turns over the material thrown and do not turn over throwing between overturning knife, throwing area is turned in raising makes to turn over throwing uniformly, and mobile semi circular shells and bottom semi circular shells protect and rotate cutter shaft and turner frame junction, and feed blocking inconvenience is avoided to clear up.

Description

A kind of walking turner

Technical field

The utility model belongs to turner technical field, and in particular to a kind of walking turner.

Background technique

Turner is a kind of mechanical equipment of development & production based on dynamic compost, and the composting process of early stage is static heap Fertilizer can generate the foul smell such as a large amount of hydrogen sulfide, and have risk of explosion, walk usually due to being converted to anaerobic fermentation for hypoxgia Formula turner is made of main components such as transmission device, lifting device, running gear, heap turning over device, transfer carts, has turning speed Degree is fast, stir evenly and other effects, material can be made to come into full contact with air, reach best ferment effect, be suitable for ground trough type and ferment, The machine design structure science, high degree of automation, high-efficient, low energy consumption, easy to use, and cheap；

Existing turner, which exists to turn in use, throws that area is small and non-uniform problem, thus it is proposed that a kind of Walking turner.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of walking turners, to solve mentioned above in the background art turn over Throwing machine, which exists to turn in use, throws that area is small and non-uniform problem.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of walking turner, including turner Frame and rotation cutter shaft, the rotating knife axle position in turner frame bottom position and be in horizontality, turner frame bottom The front-end surface in portion is provided with fixed block, horizontally disposed between the fixed block to have swivel knife shaft, the rotation cutter shaft It is provided with rotate gear on the outside of the end of both ends, is provided with rotation gear on the outside of the end of the swivel knife shaft both ends, described turn Toothed chain is provided on the outside of moving gear and rotation gear, the interposition of the rotation cutter shaft is equipped with multiple overturning knives, the rotation The middle position of cutter shaft is provided with multiple rotating knifes.

Preferably, the rotation cutter shaft middle position is symmetrically arranged with fixed ring block and fixed ring block is close to turner frame bottom Portion's lateral location is provided with bottom semi circular shells and two mobile semi circular shells, the movement between the fixed ring block and turner frame Semi circular shells are located at the upper side position of bottom semi circular shells.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom semi circular shells offers T-shape groove, and the bottom of the mobile semi circular shells is provided with The position-limiting ear of T-shape structure, the position-limiting ear are embedded in T-shape inside grooves and slide along its length, the mobile semi circular shells Between be provided with connecting column, the opposite surface of the mobile semi circular shells is provided with limited post.

Preferably, the mobile semi circular shells are internally provided with sliding shoe and spring, and the sliding shoe is close to connecting column Position, the connecting column pass through the side of mobile semi circular shells and are embedded in sliding shoe interior surface, and one end of the spring is connected to The inner wall and the other end of mobile semi circular shells are connected to sliding shoe surface.

Preferably, in the limited post insertion turner frame side in mobile semi circular shells described in the close turner frame side Portion, the limited post in mobile semi circular shells described in fixed ring block side are embedded in fixed ring block lateral inner.

Preferably, guard shield is provided on the outside of the rotate gear and rotation gear, between the overturning knife and revolve Hanging down away from being 3cm between rotor, hanging down away from for 1.5cm between the overturning knife and rotating knife.

Preferably, the turner frame includes vertical portion and horizontal part, and the upper surface of the turner frame horizontal part is symmetrical It is provided with starting motor, turner frame vertical portion top is provided with pulley close to the position of horizontal part.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that rotating cutter shaft in turner use process and turning over It throws rack to connect by sprocket wheel, the rotation of rotation cutter shaft and overturning knife overturn material, the rotation of rotation cutter shaft and rotate gear Rotation, and toothed chain rotates and rotary teeth wheel is driven to rotate, rotation gear band moves swivel knife shaft rotation, the rotating knife on swivel knife shaft The material for not turning over throwing between throwing overturning knife is rotated and turns over, throwing area is turned in raising makes to turn over throwing uniformly；

Mobile semi circular shells sliding and spring relatively are in contraction state, by position-limiting ear insertion bottom semi circular shells upper surface It is sent out after T-shape inside grooves, spring springing and limited post are respectively embedded into inside turner frame and fixed ring block apparent surface surely Gu feed blocking rotation cutter shaft and the junction inconvenience of turner frame is avoided to clear up.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the guard shield schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the mobile semi circular shells schematic view of the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the bottom semi circular shells overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the mobile semi circular shells right side structural representation of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the connecting column schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model；

In figure: 1, turner frame；2, cutter shaft is rotated；3, fixed block；4, swivel knife shaft；5, guard shield；6, fixed ring block； 7, bottom semi circular shells；8, mobile semi circular shells；9, connecting column；10, rotate gear；11, gear is rotated；12, toothed chain；21, knife is overturn； 41, rotating knife；81, limited post；82, position-limiting ear；83, sliding shoe；84, spring.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of walking turner, including turner Frame 1 and rotation cutter shaft 2, rotation cutter shaft 2 are located at the bottom position of turner frame 1 and in horizontality, rotate 2 interposition of cutter shaft It sets and is symmetrically arranged with fixed ring block 6 and fixed ring block 6 is close to 1 bottom sides position of turner frame, fixed ring block 6 and turner frame Bottom semi circular shells 7 and two mobile semi circular shells 8 are provided between 1, mobile semi circular shells 8 are located at the upper side position of bottom semi circular shells 7, mobile Semi circular shells 8 are internally provided with sliding shoe 83 and spring 84, and the bottom of mobile semi circular shells 8 is provided with the position-limiting ear of T-shape structure 82, the front-end surface of 1 bottom of turner frame is provided with fixed block 3, horizontally disposed between fixed block 3 to have swivel knife shaft 4, Rotation is provided with rotate gear 10 on the outside of 2 both ends end of cutter shaft, and swivel knife shaft is provided with rotation gear on the outside of 4 both ends end 11, rotate gear 10 and the outside for rotating gear 11 are provided with guard shield 5, and rotate gear 10 and the outside of rotation gear 11 are set It is equipped with toothed chain 12, rotates the middle position of cutter shaft 2 there are six knife 21 is overturn, the middle position of swivel knife shaft 4 is provided with eight rotations Rotor 41 overturns hanging down away from being 3cm between knife 21 and between rotating knife 41, overturn between knife 21 and rotating knife 41 hang down away from for 1.5cm。

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the upper surface of bottom semi circular shells 7 offers T-shape groove, and position-limiting ear 82 is embedded in T-shape Inside grooves are simultaneously slided along its length, and connecting column 9 is provided between mobile semi circular shells 8, and the opposite surface of mobile semi circular shells 8 is set It is equipped with limited post 81.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that for sliding shoe 83 close to the position of connecting column 9, connecting column 9 passes through mobile semi circular shells 8 Side is simultaneously embedded in 83 interior surface of sliding shoe, and one end of spring 84 is connected to the inner wall of mobile semi circular shells 8 and the other end is connected to 83 surface of sliding shoe.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the limited post 81 in the mobile semi circular shells 8 in 1 side of turner frame is embedded in turner 1 lateral inner of frame, the limited post 81 in the mobile semi circular shells 8 in 6 side of fixed ring block are embedded in 6 lateral inner of fixed ring block.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that turner frame 1 includes vertical portion and horizontal part, the upper surface of 1 horizontal part of turner frame It is symmetrically arranged with starting motor, 1 vertical portion top of turner frame is provided with pulley close to the position of horizontal part.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: in turner use process, rotation cutter shaft 2 and turner frame 1 is connected by sprocket wheel, and the rotation of rotation cutter shaft 2 and overturning knife 21 overturn material, the rotation of rotation cutter shaft 2 and rotate gear 10 Rotation, and toothed chain 12 rotates and rotation gear 11 is driven to rotate, rotation gear 11 drives swivel knife shaft 4 to rotate, on swivel knife shaft 4 Rotating knife 41 rotate and turn over to throw and do not turn over the material of throwing between overturning knife 21, raising, which is turned over, throws area and makes to turn over throwing uniformly, by mobile half The opposite sliding of circle shell 8 and spring 84 are in contraction state, position-limiting ear 82 are embedded in the T-shape groove of 7 upper surface of bottom semi circular shells It is sent out behind portion, 84 springing of spring and limited post 81 are respectively embedded into inside 6 apparent surface of turner frame 1 and fixed ring block and consolidate, and keep away Exempt from feed blocking rotation cutter shaft 2 and the 1 junction inconvenience of turner frame is cleared up.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of walking turner, including turner frame (1) and rotation cutter shaft (2), the rotation cutter shaft (2) are located at turner The bottom position of frame (1) and be in horizontality, it is characterised in that: the front-end surface of turner frame (1) bottom is provided with Fixed block (3), horizontally disposed between the fixed block (3) to have swivel knife shaft (4), rotation cutter shaft (2) the both ends end It is provided on the outside of portion rotate gear (10), rotation gear (11), institute is provided on the outside of swivel knife shaft (4) the both ends end It states and is provided with toothed chain (12) on the outside of rotate gear (10) and rotation gear (11), the interposition of rotation cutter shaft (2) is equipped with The middle position of multiple overturning knives (21), the swivel knife shaft (4) is provided with multiple rotating knifes (41).

2. a kind of walking turner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotation cutter shaft (2) middle position It is symmetrically arranged with fixed ring block (6) and fixed ring block (6) is close to turner frame (1) bottom sides position, the fixed ring block (6) And bottom semi circular shells (7) and two mobile semi circular shells (8) are provided between turner frame (1), the mobile semi circular shells (8) are located at bottom The upper side position of semi circular shells (7).

3. a kind of walking turner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the bottom semi circular shells (7) T-shape groove is offered, the bottom of the mobile semi circular shells (8) is provided with the position-limiting ear (82) of T-shape structure, the position-limiting ear (82) T-shape inside grooves are embedded in and are slided along its length, are provided with connecting column (9), institute between the mobile semi circular shells (8) It states the opposite surface of mobile semi circular shells (8) and is provided with limited post (81).

4. a kind of walking turner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inside of the mobile semi circular shells (8) It is provided with sliding shoe (83) and spring (84), the sliding shoe (83) is worn close to the position of connecting column (9), the connecting column (9) It crosses the side for moving semi circular shells (8) and is embedded in sliding shoe (83) interior surface, one end of the spring (84) is connected to mobile half The inner wall and the other end of circle shell (8) are connected to sliding shoe (83) surface.

5. a kind of walking turner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: close to described in turner frame (1) side Limited post (81) on mobile semi circular shells (8) is embedded in turner frame (1) lateral inner, moves close to described in fixed ring block (6) side Limited post (81) on dynamic semi circular shells (8) is embedded in fixed ring block (6) lateral inner.

6. a kind of walking turner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotate gear (10) and rotary teeth It is provided with guard shield (5) on the outside of wheel (11), hanging down away from being between overturning knife (21) and between rotating knife (41) 3cm, it is vertical away from for 1.5cm between overturning knife (21) and rotating knife (41).

7. a kind of walking turner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turner frame (1) includes vertical Portion and horizontal part, the upper surface of turner frame (1) horizontal part are symmetrically arranged with starting motor, and the turner frame (1) is perpendicular Straight portion top is provided with pulley close to the position of horizontal part.