CN209491165U - Electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

Utility model provides a kind of electronic infusion apparatus and ruins type cabinet, including cabinet body, and the separator separated to infusion apparatus and the collection device being collected to infusion apparatus are equipped in cabinet body；The separator includes separating mechanism, provides for separating mechanism the driving mechanism of power and drive the follower of separating mechanism；The collection device includes the second collection module for being used to collect infusion apparatus sharp instrument end for being located at the first collection module for being used to collect infusion apparatus body portion of right sealing plate right end and being located at below extension board.The utility model not only can the sharp instrument end safely and conveniently to infusion apparatus cut, but also convenient for being collected processing to the sharp instrument end of infusion apparatus and body portion.

Description

Electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet

Technical field

The utility model relates to Biohazard Waste Disposal collecting device, in particular to a kind of electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet.

Background technique

A clinical line nursing staff is the people at highest risk that injury from sharp utensil occurs, and in clinical position, nurse needs to separate infusion apparatus Sharp instrument end (bottle stopper puncture end and infusion niidl) and the sharp instrument end after separation is put into sharp instrument box.Nurse is separated using scissors When sharp instrument end, the sharp place of scissors is the high risk factor that injury from sharp utensil occurs, in addition, since sharp instrument box opening is smaller, sharp instrument end warp Sharp instrument box is placed into after separation by hand, also increases the chance of injury from sharp utensil.

The utility model of 204972039 U of notification number CN discloses a kind of portable infusion pipe and unmakes collecting cart, includes Car body and cutter device, vehicle body space includes perfusion tube surge drum, injection apparatus for placing surge drum and sharp weapon cylinder, described Cutter device is chopper, and chopper is laterally hinged with portion on the car body, cuts on chopper and is equipped with blade at the position of perfusion tube.Use this Utility model pull out after needle can Biohazard Waste Disposal such as classification processing perfusion tube, syringe needle, injection apparatus for placing immediately, operation letter It is single, it settles at one go, does not need the sharp weapon such as contact syringe needle, scissors, needle is avoided to stab, reduce employment injuries and nosocomial infection.This reality With it is novel be equipped with hand push handle and universal wheel, it is easy to remove, patient can be shifted onto and operated at one's side.However, due to the utility model Be using the blade being located on chopper to perfusion tube carry out cutting and perfusion tube body portion it is soft, easily bend And deformation if cannot fix the both ends of cut point, will may make the process for cutting perfusion tube in this case Become time-consuming and laborious.

Utility model content

In view of this, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of electronic infusion apparatuses to ruin type cabinet, it can not only Enough avoid the trouble cut manually and danger, and can easily collect the sharp instrument end being cut, convenient for pair Infusion apparatus carries out subsequent processing.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet, wraps Include cabinet body, the cabinet body includes top cover, bottom plate, preceding sealing plate, rear sealing plate, left sealing plate and right sealing plate, the rear end of top cover and rear sealing plate Top it is hinged, the left end of preceding sealing plate and the front end of left sealing plate are hinged, top cover be equipped with the first in command, preceding sealing plate be equipped with second Handle；

Equipped with the separator separated to infusion apparatus and the collection device being collected to infusion apparatus in cabinet body；

The separator includes separating mechanism, provides the driving mechanism and drive separating mechanism of power for separating mechanism Follower；

The driving mechanism include the isolating frame for being located at interior of the cabinet, be located at isolating frame inside left U-typed fixation Frame, the motor being located inside fixed frame, with the power supply line with plug of electronic mechatronics, be located at motor lower end and be located at The first nut that driving wheel below fixed frame with the bottom for being located at motor is used to that driving wheel to be fixed；

The follower includes the bearing for being located at isolating frame inner right side, the bearing holder (housing, cover) for being located at bearing outside surface, is located at The second nut that the driven wheel of bearing lower end, the bottom for being located at bearing are used to that driven wheel to be fixed；

The driving wheel and driven wheel are attached by transmission belt；

The separating mechanism includes the cutting axis for being located at bearing upper end, the saw blade being located on cutting axis, the top for being located at bearing Portion is used to the first limit plate to the cutting axis set third nut being fixed, " L " type being located above third nut, is located at the right side The extension board of sealing plate upper end inner surface, the second limit plate for being located at extension board upper surface, be located on the left of the second limit plate lower end and With the right end of saw blade adaptable arc groove, the third limit plate being located on the right side of isolating frame, be located above the first limit plate Renovate and be located at the spout on flip lid；

The collection device includes the first collection module for being used to collect infusion apparatus body portion for being located at right sealing plate right end With the second collection module for being used to collect infusion apparatus sharp instrument end being located at below extension board.

Further, first collection module include collection vessel, the collecting bag being located inside collecting tank and for pair The lantern ring that the upper end of collecting bag is fixed.

Further, the outer surface of the right sealing plate is equipped with the dispenser for placing collection vessel.

Further, the collection vessel is fixed with right sealing plate by fixed module.

Further, the fixed module includes being located at the extended loop of right sealing plate outer surface and being located at collection vessel outer surface Garter spring and be located at garter spring left end " L " type fixed plate.

Further, the rear end bottom of the flip lid and the upper surface of isolating frame are hinged, and the upper end of flip lid is equipped with third handle Hand.

Further, the control switch and security module with electronic mechatronics, the peace are equipped with above the isolating frame Full module include the electric socket board for being located at flip lid front bottom end, be located at isolating frame upper end corresponding to electric brake plate card slot, be located at card slot First conductive plate of left end and the second conductive plate for being located at card slot right end, the distance between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate with The thickness of electric socket board is adapted.

Further, article putting groove is equipped on the left of the upper surface of the isolating frame, the lower section of isolating frame is equipped with storage trough, storing The right end of slot is additionally provided with partition.

Further, second collection module includes being located at the sharp instrument box of plate upper surface and being located above sharp instrument box Guidance unit.

Further, the guidance unit includes the guidance cylinder that can be stretched, the material control valve for being located at guidance cylinder lower end and sets In the collection hopper for guiding the top of cylinder and being connect with the lower thread of extension board and third limit plate.The inside of collection hopper is equipped with interior Screw thread, the bottom of extension board are equipped with the first card shelves of arc, and the bottom of third limit plate is equipped with the second card shelves of arc, the first card The outer surface of shelves and the second card shelves is equipped with external screw thread, and the top of collection hopper and the first card shelves, the second card shelves are by internal screw thread and outside The mode that screw thread screws mutually links together.

Further, motor, control switch, security module and power supply line are electrically coupled in series.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: can not only avoid the trouble cut manually and Danger, and can easily collect the sharp instrument end being cut, convenient for carrying out subsequent processing to infusion apparatus.

During separating infusion apparatus sharp instrument end, saw blade will certainly by the inhibition power from infusion apparatus, if Saw blade is directly driven by motor, motor can be made to be similarly subjected to the inhibition of infusion apparatus, to cause the knot of motor Structure is impaired, can greatly shorten the service life of motor, but due to increasing a transmission between driving mechanism and follower Mounting mechanism can protect motor, and since the diameter of driving wheel is greater than the diameter of driven wheel, can also improve motor Drive efficiency.

Since the top of third nut is provided with the first limit plate, the upper surface of extension board is provided with the second limit plate, every Right side upper surface from frame is provided with third limit plate, it is ensured that infusion apparatus towards close to and during being cut by saw blade not It can occur largely to be bent, deform and move, be cut away convenient for the sharp instrument end of infusion apparatus.

Since the rear end of top cover and the top of rear sealing plate are hinged, the left end of preceding sealing plate and the front end of left sealing plate are hinged, top cover It is equipped with the first in command, preceding sealing plate is equipped with second handle, allows user when necessary by top cover and preceding sealing plate It opens, interior of the cabinet is cleared up and is repaired, be also convenient for user and pick and place article.

Since the top of the first limit plate is equipped with flip lid, flip lid is equipped with spout, and user only need to be by the sharp of infusion apparatus Device end is put into spout, then is lifted body portion and made infusion apparatus close towards saw blade, can realize cutting for sharp instrument end It cuts, not only convenience and high-efficiency, but also fool proof.

Since collection vessel is fixed with right sealing plate by fixed module, allow user easily by by The body portion for getting rid of the infusion apparatus at sharp instrument end collects.

Due to the second collection module include be located at plate upper surface and fixed frame, the sharp instrument box that is located on fixed frame and set Guidance unit above sharp instrument box, the guidance unit include the guidance cylinder that can be stretched, the material controlling for being located at guidance cylinder lower end The collection hopper being threadedly coupled at the top of the guidance cylinder that valve and being located at can stretch and with extension board and third limit plate, so that infusion apparatus Sharp instrument end can directly be collected in sharp instrument box, avoid the subsequent trouble for arranging sharp instrument box, and can be good at overcoming The opening of sharp instrument box is smaller, not easily collecting sharp instrument end the problem of.

Since the top of isolating frame is equipped with control switch and security module with electronic mechatronics, so that user is not only The equipment of separator can be controlled well, as long as and renovated since user opens, the circuit at security module is just It will disconnect, so that the circuit of separator switches to off state, motor can stop working in a very short period of time, saw blade Can stop operating in a short time therewith, avoid user and saw blade is in contact and it is injured.

Detailed description of the invention

Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the left view of the flip lid of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of the security module of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the flip lid of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the positive structure diagram of second of embodiment of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet, including cabinet body, the cabinet body include top cover, bottom plate, Preceding sealing plate, rear sealing plate, left sealing plate and right sealing plate 20, the rear end of top cover and the top of rear sealing plate are hinged, the left end and a left side of preceding sealing plate The front end of sealing plate is hinged, and top cover is equipped with the first in command, and preceding sealing plate is equipped with second handle；

Equipped with the separator separated to infusion apparatus and the collection device being collected to infusion apparatus in cabinet body；

The separator includes separating mechanism, provides the driving mechanism and drive separating mechanism of power for separating mechanism Follower；

The driving mechanism includes that the isolating frame 1 for being located at interior of the cabinet, the U-typed for being located at isolating frame 1 inside left are consolidated Determine frame 2, the motor being located inside fixed frame 23, the power supply line with plug being electrically connected with motor 3, be located under motor 3 The first spiral shell that end and the driving wheel 4 for being located at 2 lower section of fixed frame with the bottom for being located at motor 3 are used to that driving wheel 4 to be fixed It is female；

The follower include the bearing 5 for being located at 1 inner right side of isolating frame, the bearing holder (housing, cover) 6 for being located at 5 outer surface of bearing, It is located at the driven wheel 7 of 5 lower end of bearing, is located at the second nut that the bottom of bearing 5 is used to that driven wheel 7 to be fixed；

The driving wheel 4 and driven wheel 7 are attached by transmission belt 8；

The separating mechanism includes the cutting axis 9 for being located at 5 upper end of bearing, the saw blade 10 being located on cutting axis 9, is located at bearing 5 top is used to 9 sets of the cutting axis third nuts being fixed, the first limit plate 11 being located above third nut, is located at The extension board 12 of right 20 upper end inner surface of sealing plate, is located at the second limit plate at the second limit plate 13 for being located at 12 upper surface of extension board 13 left sides lower end and the arc groove being adapted with the right end of saw blade 10, are located at the third limit plate 14 for being located at the right side of isolating frame 1 The flip lid 15 of first limit plate, 11 top and the spout 16 being located on flip lid 15；The flip lid 15 is transparent pivoted cover 15 or sets There is the flip lid 15 of transparent windows；

The collection device includes the first collection mould for collecting infusion apparatus body portion for being located at right 20 right end of sealing plate Block and the second collection module for being used to collect infusion apparatus sharp instrument end for being located at 12 lower section of extension board.

The medical rubbish that first collection module includes medical waste collecting bucket 17, is located inside medical waste collecting bucket 17 Rubbish bag 18 and the lantern ring 19 being fixed for the upper end to medical waste bag 18.

The outer surface of the right sealing plate 20 is equipped with the dispenser 21 for placing medical waste collecting bucket 17.

The rear end bottom of the flip lid 15 and the upper surface of isolating frame 1 are hinged, and the upper end for renovating 15 is equipped with third handle 22.

The button switch 23 being electrically connected with motor 3 and security module, the security module are equipped with above the isolating frame 1 Including be located at flip lid 15 front bottom ends electric socket board 24, be located at 1 upper end of isolating frame corresponding to electric socket board 24 card slot 25, be located at card First conductive plate 26 of 25 left end of slot and the second conductive plate 27 for being located at 25 right end of card slot, the first conductive plate 26 and the second conductive plate The distance between 27 is adaptable with the thickness of electric socket board 24.

Article putting groove 28 is equipped on the left of the upper surface of the isolating frame 1, the lower section of isolating frame 1 is equipped with storage trough 29, storage trough 29 right end is additionally provided with partition 30.

Second collection module includes the guidance for being located at the sharp instrument box 31 of plate upper surface and being located at 31 top of sharp instrument box Unit.

The guidance unit includes the guidance cylinder 32 that can be stretched, is located at the material control valve 33 for guiding 32 lower end of cylinder and is located at and draw The top of guide tube 32 and the collection hopper 34 being threadedly coupled with extension board 12 and third limit plate 14.

Specifically, first pulling second handle, front cover is opened, a medical waste bag 18 is taken out from locker, opens control Expect valve 33, shut front cover, opens the bung of medical waste collecting bucket 17, lantern ring 19 is removed, by 18 sets of medical waste bag in medical treatment In waste collection drum 17, and medical waste bag 18 and medical waste collecting bucket 17 are fixed up with lantern ring 19, by clinical waste Collecting vessel 17 is placed on dispenser 21；

Second handle is pulled, top cover is opened, infusion apparatus to be treated is put into article putting groove 28, is then inserted in plug On extraneous socket, button switch 23 is opened, so that the circuit of separator is connected, motor 3 is started to work, and driving wheel 4 is opened Begin to rotate, under the drive of transmission belt 8, driven wheel 7 is started turning, and bearing 5, bearing holder (housing, cover) 6, cutting axis 9 and saw blade 10 are therewith It rotates together, takes out an infusion apparatus, by infusion apparatus doubling, put into and turn over so that the sharp instrument end of infusion apparatus passes down through spout 16 In lid 15, the body portion for holding infusion apparatus makes the sharp instrument end of infusion apparatus close towards saw blade 10 and is cut by saw blade 10, sharp Device end moves downward under the effect of gravity, initially enters in collection hopper 34, is then passed through guidance cylinder 32 and enters in sharp instrument box 31, will go The body portion for having fallen the infusion apparatus at sharp instrument end is put into medical waste collecting bucket 17 conveniently, and infusion apparatus is disposed or needs temporarily When leaving, can close button switch so that the circuit of separator disconnects.

If the quantity by the sharp instrument end under cutting has been more than the capacity of sharp instrument box 31, extra sharp instrument end will be temporary It is gathered in guidance cylinder 32 and collection hopper 34, can't fall immediately, user only needs to turn off material control valve 33, takes out The sharp instrument box 31 at sharp instrument end has been filled with, has replaced a new sharp instrument box 31, then open material control valve 33, by guidance cylinder 32 and collection hopper The sharp instrument end being collected into 34 is transferred in new sharp instrument box 31.

Taking-up has held the medical waste bag 18 of infusion apparatus body portion and has housed the sharp instrument box 31 at infusion apparatus sharp instrument end, It is placed in clinical waste purpose circulation case, the subsequent processing of specialized work personnel is waited.

During using the utility model processing infusion apparatus, if user is in the feelings of not yet close button switch 23 Midway accidentally pulls third handle 22 under condition, opens flip lid 15, and electric socket board 24 can also be extracted from card slot 25 therewith, and first Conductive plate 26 loses the effect that is connected to of electric socket board 24 with the second conductive plate 27, and security module will be in off state, separation The circuit of device can also switch to off state therewith, and motor 3 can stop working in a very short period of time, and saw blade 10 also can be with Stop operating, will receive the injury of saw blade 10 to guarantee user not.

In order to keep the cleaning of the utility model and safe and healthy, user can after use after, pull out plug, beat Preceding sealing plate is opened, storage trough 29 is taken out, removes guiding module, open top cover, article putting groove 28 is taken out, to these structural elements and cabinet Internal portion is cleared up.

Embodiment two

If Fig. 5 shows, the utility model and embodiment one the difference is that: the medical waste collecting bucket 17 and right envelope Plate 20 is fixed by fixed module.

The fixed module includes being located at the extended loop 35 of right 20 outer surface of sealing plate and being located at outside medical waste collecting bucket 17 The fixed plate 37 of the garter spring 36 on surface and " L " type for being located at 36 left end of garter spring.

When user is cut using sharp instrument end of the utility model to infusion apparatus, user need to only consolidate garter spring 36 It is scheduled on the outer surface of medical waste collecting bucket 17, then fixed plate 37 and extended loop 35 are fixed, clinical waste can be received Collection bucket 17 is fixed on the right side of right sealing plate 20, allows user easily to put the body portion of infusion apparatus into medical treatment useless In object collecting vessel 17；And mobile the utility model is being needed, and when space is more narrow, it can be first by medical waste collecting bucket 17 remove, to overcome the problems, such as the obstruction of medical waste collecting bucket 17.

The utility model in order to better understand is further fairly set out in the utility model below with reference to embodiment Hold, but the protection content of the utility model is not limited solely to the following examples.In the following description, a large amount of tools are given The details of body more thoroughly understands in order to provide to the utility model.However, aobvious and easy to those skilled in the art See, the utility model may not need one or more of these details and be carried out.

Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, this field Other modifications or equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill makes the technical solution of the utility model, it is practical without departing from this The spirit and scope of new technique scheme should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic infusion apparatus ruins type cabinet, including cabinet body, the cabinet body includes top cover, bottom plate, preceding sealing plate, rear sealing plate, left envelope Plate and right sealing plate；

It is characterized by: being equipped with the separator separated to infusion apparatus in cabinet body, and to the collection that infusion apparatus is collected Device；

The separator includes separating mechanism, provides for separating mechanism the driving mechanism of power and drive the driven of separating mechanism Mechanism；

The driving mechanism include the isolating frame for being located at interior of the cabinet, be located at isolating frame inside left U-typed fixed frame, set The power supply line with plug of motor and electronic mechatronics inside fixed frame is located at motor lower end and is located at and fixes The first nut that driving wheel below frame with the bottom for being located at motor is used to that driving wheel to be fixed；

The follower includes the bearing for being located at isolating frame inner right side, the bearing holder (housing, cover) for being located at bearing outside surface, is located at bearing The second nut that the driven wheel of lower end, the bottom for being located at bearing are used to that driven wheel to be fixed；

The driving wheel and driven wheel are attached by transmission belt；

The separating mechanism includes the cutting axis for being located at bearing upper end, the saw blade being located on cutting axis, the top use for being located at bearing Come the third nut that cutting axis set is fixed, the first limit plate being located above third nut, it is located in right sealing plate upper end The extension board on surface, the second limit plate for being located at extension board upper surface are located at lower end and the right side with saw blade on the left of the second limit plate It holds adaptable arc groove, the third limit plate being located on the right side of isolating frame, the flip lid being located above the first limit plate and is located at Spout on flip lid.

2. electronic infusion apparatus as described in claim 1 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the top of the rear end of the top cover and rear sealing plate End is hinged, and the left end of preceding sealing plate and the front end of left sealing plate are hinged, and top cover is equipped with the first in command, and preceding sealing plate is equipped with second The lower end of hand, bottom plate is equipped with universal wheel.

3. electronic infusion apparatus as described in claim 1 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the collection device includes being located at right sealing plate The first collection module for collecting infusion apparatus body portion of right end and be located at below extension board for collect infusion apparatus sharp Second collection module at device end；

First collection module include collection vessel, the collecting bag being located inside collecting tank and for the upper end to collecting bag into The fixed lantern ring of row.

4. electronic infusion apparatus as claimed in claim 3 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the right sealing plate is equipped with and is used for Place the dispenser of collection vessel.

5. electronic infusion apparatus as claimed in claim 3 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the collection vessel and right sealing plate pass through admittedly Cover half block is fixed；The fixed module includes being located at the extended loop of right sealing plate outer surface and being located at collection vessel outer surface The fixed plate of garter spring and " L " type for being located at garter spring left end.

6. electronic infusion apparatus as described in claim 1 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the rear end bottom of the flip lid and isolating frame Upper surface it is hinged, the upper end of flip lid is equipped with third handle.

7. electronic infusion apparatus as described in claim 1 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the isolating frame top is equipped with and motor The control switch and security module of electrical connection, the security module include the electric socket board for being located at flip lid front bottom end, are located at isolation Frame upper end corresponds to the card slot of electric brake plate, is located at the first conductive plate of card slot left end and is located at the second conductive plate of card slot right end, The distance between first conductive plate and the second conductive plate and the thickness of electric socket board are adapted.

8. electronic infusion apparatus as described in claim 1 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the left of the upper surface of the isolating frame The lower section of article putting groove, isolating frame is equipped with storage trough, and the right end of storage trough is additionally provided with partition.

9. electronic infusion apparatus as claimed in claim 3 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: second collection module includes being located at bottom The sharp instrument box of plate upper surface and the guidance unit being located above sharp instrument box.

10. electronic infusion apparatus as claimed in claim 9 ruins type cabinet, it is characterised in that: the guidance unit includes that can stretch Guidance cylinder, the top that is located at the material control valve of guidance cylinder lower end and is located at guidance cylinder and lower end with extension board and third limit plate The collection hopper of threaded connection.