CN209489909U - Cooking apparatus and lid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooking apparatus and lid, cooking apparatus can accommodate capsule, and cooking apparatus includes capsule storing apparatus, fixed bracket, cutter and movable member.Capsule storing apparatus is for accommodating capsule；Cutter are for opening capsule；Fixing component is arranged on one in fixed bracket and cutter；Movable member is movably coupled to fixing component, and towards in fixed bracket and cutter another is removable so that cutter are mobile far from fixed bracket, so that cutter be made to open capsule.Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model can make cutter far from fixed bracket movement by movable member relative to the movement of fixing component, and open capsule.So as to facilitate the setting of cutter, and it is not easy to accidentally injure user.

Description

Cooking apparatus and lid

Technical field

The utility model relates to cooking apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of cooking apparatus and lid.

Background technique

The cooking apparatus of traditional such as electric cooker has cooking cavity, and food materials to be cooked are put by user before culinary art It is cooked after cooking cavity.There are also cooking apparatus to have reservation function, but user is actually using reservation function often Often, it can be seen that the time usually reserved is longer, it is bigger that rotten probability occurs in the food in pot.For example, if on user morning Rice is made an appointment before class in advance, is eaten back at night, it finds that rice would generally dry out, turn to be yellow, especially summer but will be generated different Taste, therefore, existing cooking apparatus, which cannot achieve, still keeps the pure and fresh of rice in the case where long-time is reserved.

It is known that it is a kind of can automatically plus the cooking apparatus of rice, this cooking apparatus is usually when carrying out reservation function, rice It can be separated with water.When in use, water is first placed in liner by user, and matching rice is placed on rice-storing box, when in advance When making an appointment, rice can automatically fall into liner and mix with water.But this cooking apparatus haves the defects that one very big is that cannot wash Rice, that is, user in reservation, do not wash by the rice being put into rice-storing box.

For this purpose, applicant has developed a kind of cooking apparatus that can install capsule, food to be cooked is wherein housed in capsule Material.Applicant have discovered that relative motion is needed between capsule oppening apparatus and capsule in this cooking apparatus, so that Food materials swimmingly enter cooking cavity by the region that capsule is turned on.

Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of cooking apparatus and lids, at least partly to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more Protect range.

In order at least be partially solved the above problem, one aspect according to the present utility model discloses a kind of cooking pot Tool, can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus includes:

Capsule storing apparatus, the capsule storing apparatus is for accommodating capsule；

Fixed bracket；

Cutter, the cutter are for opening the capsule；

Fixing component, the fixing component are arranged on one in the fixed bracket and the cutter；And

Movable member, the movable member are movably coupled to the fixing component, and are propped up towards the fixation Another in frame and the cutter is removable, so that the cutter are mobile far from the fixed bracket, to make described Cutter open the capsule.

Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model can make to cut by movable member relative to the movement of fixing component Knife is mobile far from fixed bracket, and opens capsule.So as to facilitate the setting of cutter, and it is not easy to accidentally injure user.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises cutting knife support, and the cutter are arranged in the cutter branch On frame.

Optionally, the fixing component is cylinder body, the movable member be relative to the moveable push rod of the cylinder body, The cylinder body and the push rod are formed as air cylinder structure or hydraulic cylinder structure.It can select fixing component and can as needed as a result, Mobile member.

Optionally, the fixing component includes electromagnetic coil and iron core, is provided with armature on the movable member, in institute When stating electromagnetic coil energization, the iron core generates magnetic field so that being provided with the movable member of the armature far from described Iron core is mobile.Electromagnet can be used to realize the movement between cutting knife support and fixed bracket as a result,.

Optionally, the cutting knife support is located at the support bracket fastened radially inner side or radial outside.Cutter as a result, Bracket can move along the vertical direction relative to fixed bracket.

Optionally, the cutting knife support has blanking port, after the cutter complete cutting action, is seated in described Content in capsule enters the cooking space of the cooking apparatus via the blanking port.Can facilitate as a result, food materials or water into Enter cooking space.

Optionally, the top of the cutting knife support is arranged in along the circumferential direction of the cutting knife support for the cutter.By This, cutter can open capsule.

Optionally, it is provided with elastic component between the fixed bracket and the cutter, by the cutter towards far Direction biasing from the fixed device of the capsule.Elastic component may make cutter not by the active force of movable member as a result, When it is rapidly mobile to fixed bracket.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises control device, and the control device controls the movable member Movement relative to the fixing component.As a result, movable member can be controlled by control device.

Optionally, the capsule is filled with food materials or water to be cooked.

Another aspect according to the present utility model additionally provides a kind of lid, can accommodate capsule, and the lid includes:

Capsule storing apparatus, the capsule storing apparatus is for accommodating capsule；

Fixed bracket；

Cutter, the cutter are for opening the capsule；

Fixing component, the fixing component are arranged on one in the fixed bracket and the cutter；And

Movable member, the movable member are movably coupled to the fixing component, and are propped up towards the fixation Another in frame and the cutter is removable, so that the cutter are mobile far from the fixed bracket, to make described Cutter open the capsule.

Lid according to the present utility model can make cutter remote by movable member relative to the movement of fixing component It is mobile from fixed bracket, and open capsule.So as to facilitate the setting of cutter, and it is not easy to accidentally injure user.

Detailed description of the invention

The following drawings of the utility model embodiment is originally practical for understanding in this as a part of the utility model It is novel.Shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.In attached drawing In,

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view according to a kind of cooking apparatus of preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view according to a kind of cooking apparatus of preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 be according to a kind of partial sectional view of the cooking apparatus of preferred embodiment of the utility model, wherein Cutting knife support rises to the position for opening capsule；

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view of the cutter of cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the fixing component and movable member according to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model； And

Fig. 6 is the view of another state of the structure shown in Fig. 5.

Description of symbols:

10: capsule 20: lid

30: cooker body 11: ontology

12: opening 13: cover film

435: cutting knife support 435b: blanking port

436: cutter 436a: notch

441: fixing component 441a: electromagnetic coil

441b: iron core 442: push rod

442a: first end 442b: second end

442c: armature 443: spring

444: coil brace 450: fixed bracket

460: elastic component 15: capsule storing apparatus

Specific embodiment

In following discussion, gives details and more thoroughly understand in order to provide to the utility model.However, ability Field technique personnel will be seen that the utility model may not need one or more of these details and be carried out.Specifically showing In example, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, some technical characteristics well known in the art are not retouched at large It states.It should be noted that term " on " used herein, "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and similar statement For illustrative purposes only, it not limits.

The cited such as ordinal number of " first " and " second " is only to identify in the utility model, without any Other meanings, such as specific sequence etc..Moreover, for example, term " first component " itself does not imply that depositing for " second component " Term " second component " does not imply that the presence of " first component " in itself.

As shown in Figure 1, one aspect according to the present utility model, discloses a kind of cooking apparatus comprising 30 He of cooker body Lid 20.Cooking apparatus can be rice cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan, cooking machine, soy bean milk making machine and electric cooking pot etc..

In the shown embodiment, lid 20 is provided with the capsule storing apparatus 15 for accommodating capsule 10, and is provided with Cutting 435 (described below) of knife support for opening the cutter 436 of capsule 10 is located at the lower section of capsule storing apparatus 15. Although capsule storing apparatus 15 is located at the top of lid 20 in this embodiment, capsule storing apparatus 15 can also be located at lid On the side of body 20 or cooker body 30

Food materials to be cooked are filled in capsule 10, food materials can be rice or beans etc..As in Fig. 2 as it can be seen that capsule 10 Including having the cover film 13 of the ontology 11 of opening 12 and covering opening 12.For example, the ontology 11 of capsule 10 can be column, Cross section (radial section) can be the shapes such as circle, ellipse, polygon.The lower end of ontology 11 is provided with opening 12, opens The shape of mouth 12 can be consistent with the cross section of ontology 11.The covering of cover film 13 opening 12, is used for seal capsule 10.Also, it covers Epiphragma 13 can be fabricated from a flexible material, so that it can be opened by the cutter 436 of such as metal blade.It is put in capsule 10 It sets in the state in cooking apparatus, as shown, the opening 12 of capsule 10 is downward, is opened in cover film 13 by cutter 436 Afterwards, the food materials in capsule 10 can enter in the interior pot in cooker body 30 under gravity.

Movement of the cutter 436 relative to capsule 10 is described below in conjunction with attached drawing.As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cooking pot Tool includes fixed bracket 450 and cutting knife support 435.Fixed bracket 450 and cutting knife support 435 are arranged in capsule storing apparatus 15 lower section, also, cut the cutter 436 being provided on knife support 435 for opening cover film 13.

In the shown embodiment, cutting knife support 435 can be structured as cylindrical shape, and fixed bracket 450 can also structure It makes as cylindrical shape.It cuts knife support 435 to be located in fixed bracket 450, and removable along vertical direction relative to fixed bracket 450 It is dynamic.In other words, on the axial direction (vertical direction) of fixed bracket 450, cutting 435 part of knife support and fixed bracket 450 overlappings.In addition, the inner circumferential of the periphery of cutting knife support 435 and fixed bracket 450 is accessible, so as to limit cutter branch Accuracy of the frame 435 relative to the movement of fixed bracket 450.

Although the diameter that in the embodiment as shown, the cutting knife support 435 is located at the fixed bracket 450 is inside Side, but cut knife support 435 and may be alternatively located at the radial outside of fixed bracket 450.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of fixed bracket 450 is provided with fixing component 441 and removable with fixing component 441 The push rod 442 (movable member) connected dynamicly, fixing component 441 and push rod 442 can be between the circumferential directions of fixed bracket 450 It is arranged every ground, such as a set of, two sets or more sets is set.Fixing component 441 and movable member can be air cylinder structure or liquid The construction such as Press cylinder device.

Alternatively, in one embodiment, as it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, fixing component 441 includes being arranged in coil brace Electromagnetic coil 441a and iron core 441b on 444, iron core 441b is arranged at the bottom of electromagnetic coil 441a, and push rod 442 is worn Electromagnetic coil 441a setting is crossed, and push rod 442 includes the first end 442a and second end 442b opposite with first end 442a, Spring 443 is provided between first end 442a and coil brace 444, second end 442b is for pushing cutting knife support 435.This Outside, push rod may be provided with armature 442c at the position of first end 442a.

When electromagnetic coil 441a is powered, iron core 441b generates magnetic field so that being provided with the push rod of armature 442c from Fig. 5 Shown position is mobile far from iron core 441b to position illustrated in fig. 6, and compressed spring 443.And in electromagnetic coil When 441a is powered off, armature 442c (and push rod 442) is no longer influenced by the magnetic repulsive force from iron core 441b and electromagnetic coil 441a Effect, thus first end 442a under the action of the elastic-restoring force of spring can Quick-return to original position.

When push rod 442 is mobile relative to fixing component 441, push rod 442 can against the bottom of cutting knife support 435, And cutting knife support 435 is pushed to move along the vertical direction, to enable the cutter 436 for being located at 435 top of cutting knife support Open cover film.Certainly, push rod 442 can be fixedly connected or be not connected to the bottom of cutting knife support 435.Push rod 442 with Cut knife support 435 bottom it is fixed in the state of, cutting knife support 435 being capable of movement with from push rod 442 to fixing component 441 And promptly decline.

In addition, cooking apparatus may include control device, selectively controlled according to the input of preset program or user Movement of the movable member processed relative to fixing component 441.For example, being electromagnet as described above in fixing component 441 In the case where, control device can as needed be powered to electromagnetic coil 441a, so that push rod 442 can stretch out fixing component 441 and push cutting knife support 435.

With continued reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is additionally provided with elastic component 460 between fixed bracket 450 and cutting knife support 435, with Cutting knife support 435 is directed away to the direction biasing of capsule storing apparatus 15.

Specifically, when cutting knife support 435 and not pushed by push rod 442, elastic component 460 remains static, i.e., it is not It is compressed.When cutting knife support 435 by the promotion of push rod 442, elastic component 460 is compressed, and generates elastic-restoring force.Scheming Show in embodiment, the upper end of elastic component 460 is against the top of fixed bracket 450, and the lower end of elastic component 460 is against cutter The bottom of bracket 435, since fixed bracket 450 is fixed, the fixed bracket of elastic-restoring force direction of elastic component 460 450 biass cut knife support 435, enable and cut knife support 435 rapidly when push rod 442 is mobile to fixing component 441 Decline (such as in state that push rod 442 is not fixedly connected with cutting knife support 435).Alternatively, being terminated pair in control device The actuating of movable member and movable member not yet to fixing component 441 it is mobile after, the elastic-restoring force from elastic component 460 It can rapidly make cutting knife support 435 mobile to fixing component 441 against push rod 442.

And in the situation for being not provided with elastic component 460, after 442 homing of push rod, cutting knife support 435 can be only relied on The decline of self gravity.

In another unshowned embodiment, the bottom of cutting knife support 435 is arranged in fixing component 441, and The fixed bracket 450 of stretching direction direction of movable member.Also, end of the movable member far from fixing component 441 can be with It connect or is not connected to fixed bracket 450.

Optionally, as shown in figure 4, cutting knife support 435 is arranged in along the circumferential direction of cutting knife support 435 in cutter 436 Top, and cutter 436 can have notch 436a.In other words, circumferencial direction of the cutter 436 along cutting knife support 435 Corresponding central angle is less than 360 degree.By this method, when cutter 436 are contacted and opened with cover film 13, cover film 13 is corresponding It is not cut in the part of notch 436a, so that the cover film 13 after being cut can be adhered to one with the ontology 11 of capsule 10 It rises, without entering cooking space with food materials.

Now go back to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cutting knife support 435 can be configured to for example cylindric hollow structure, inside have Blanking port 435b, after cutter 436 complete cutting action, food materials can enter cooking space via blanking port 435b.

Although in the above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus includes cutting knife support 435, cutting knife support 435 can be with It is omitted from cooking apparatus.

Capsule as described herein, can be such as the cover film in above embodiment by having the ontology of opening and covering to be open Composition；It can also integrally be packed by flexible material, wherein the uniform intensity of flexible material everywhere；It is also possible to that there is weakness The capsule in portion, wherein the intensity of weak point and/or thickness are less than capsule other parts.Capsule as described herein can both load Food materials can also load water, that is, the content being seated in capsule can be food materials and/or water.

Capsule in the application can be arranged in the top of cooking apparatus, may also be arranged on culinary art as lifted in embodiment The side or bottom of utensil, can also be with cooking apparatus split settings.

The opening of capsule in the application is not necessarily arranged downward, as long as towards cutter.

Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technical and scientific term used herein and the technical field of the utility model The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " settings " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to another portion Part can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.It describes in one embodiment herein Feature can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other feature, unless this feature is in another implementation It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in mode.

The utility model is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment It is only intended to the purpose illustrated and illustrated, and is not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.This Field technical staff it is understood that introduction according to the present utility model can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, this A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model range claimed.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of cooking apparatus can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus includes:

Capsule storing apparatus, the capsule storing apparatus is for accommodating capsule；

Fixed bracket；

Cutter, the cutter are for opening the capsule；

Fixing component, the fixing component are arranged on one in the fixed bracket and the cutter；And

Movable member, the movable member are movably coupled to the fixing component, and towards the fixed bracket and Another in the cutter is removable, so that the cutter are mobile far from the fixed bracket, to make the cutting Knife opens the capsule.

2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises cutter branch Frame, the cutter are arranged on the cutting knife support.

3. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing component is cylinder body, the removable structure Part is to be formed as air cylinder structure or hydraulic cylinder structure relative to the moveable push rod of the cylinder body, the cylinder body and the push rod.

4. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing component includes electromagnetic coil and iron core, It is provided with armature on the movable member, when the electromagnetic coil is powered, the iron core generates magnetic field so that being provided with The movable member of the armature is mobile far from the iron core.

5. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting knife support is located at described support bracket fastened Radially inner side or radial outside.

6. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cutting knife support has blanking port, described After cutter complete cutting action, the content loaded in the capsule enters the cooking apparatus via the blanking port Cooking space.

7. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that circumferential direction of the cutter along the cutting knife support The top of the cutting knife support is set.

8. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged between the fixed bracket and the cutter Flexible part biases the direction that the cutter are directed away from the capsule storing apparatus.

9. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises control device, The control device controls movement of the movable member relative to the fixing component.

10. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capsule is filled with food materials or water to be cooked.

11. a kind of lid can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the lid includes:

Capsule storing apparatus, the capsule storing apparatus is for accommodating capsule；

Fixed bracket；

Cutter, the cutter are for opening the capsule；

Fixing component, the fixing component are arranged on one in the fixed bracket and the cutter；And

Movable member, the movable member are movably coupled to the fixing component, and towards the fixed bracket and Another in the cutter is removable, so that the cutter are mobile far from the fixed bracket, to make the cutting Knife opens the capsule.