CN209499443U - Cooking apparatus and lid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooking apparatus and lids, can accommodate capsule, and cooking apparatus includes cutter, capsule mobile mechanism and cutter mobile mechanism.Capsule mobile mechanism includes the first fixed bracket, capsule fixes device, the first heating member on one in the fixed device of capsule and the first fixed bracket is set, the first thermosensitive part of another in the fixed device of capsule and the first fixed bracket between heating member, first thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of the first heating member, so that the fixed device of capsule is mobile far from fixed bracket, cutter mobile mechanism moves cutter along the vertical direction, when capsule is opened in expectation, capsule mobile mechanism and cutter mobile mechanism respectively move towards each other capsule and cutter.Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model can shorten the time for opening capsule and can facilitate the setting of cutter, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Description

Cooking apparatus and lid

Technical field

The utility model relates to cooking apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of cooking apparatus and lid.

Background technique

The cooking apparatus of traditional such as electric cooker has cooking cavity, and food materials to be cooked are put by user before culinary art It is cooked after cooking cavity.There are also cooking apparatus to have reservation function, but user is actually using reservation function often Often, it can be seen that the time usually reserved is longer, it is bigger that rotten probability occurs in the food in pot.For example, if on user morning Rice is made an appointment before class in advance, is eaten back at night, it finds that rice would generally dry out, turn to be yellow, especially summer but will be generated different Taste, therefore, existing cooking apparatus, which cannot achieve, still keeps the pure and fresh of rice in the case where long-time is reserved.

It is known that it is a kind of can automatically plus the cooking apparatus of rice, this cooking apparatus is usually when carrying out reservation function, rice It can be separated with water.When in use, water is first placed in liner by user, and matching rice is placed on rice-storing box, when in advance When making an appointment, rice can automatically fall into liner and mix with water.But this cooking apparatus haves the defects that one very big is that cannot wash Rice, that is, user in reservation, do not wash by the rice being put into rice-storing box.

For this purpose, applicant has developed a kind of cooking apparatus that can install capsule, it is wherein to be cooked equipped with rice etc. in capsule Food materials.Applicant have discovered that in this cooking apparatus, need to open capsule using convenient mode so that capsule Food materials are enabled to swimmingly to enter cooking cavity by the region that capsule oppening apparatus is opened.

Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of cooking apparatus and lids, at least partly to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more Protect range.

In order at least be partially solved the above problem, one aspect according to the present utility model discloses a kind of cooking pot Tool, can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus includes:

Cutter；

Capsule mobile mechanism, the capsule mobile mechanism include:

First fixed bracket；

Capsule fixes device, and the fixed device of the capsule is used to fix the capsule,

First heating member, first heating member are arranged in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket On one；And

First thermosensitive part, first thermosensitive part are located at another in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket Between one and the heating member, first thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of first heating member, so that described The fixed device of capsule is mobile far from the fixed bracket, and

Cutter mobile mechanism, the cutter mobile mechanism are used to move the cutter along the vertical direction,

Wherein, when the capsule is opened in expectation, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make respectively The capsule and the cutter move towards each other.

Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model, which has, is used for capsule mobile mechanism and cutter mobile mechanism, opens in expectation When opening the capsule, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make the capsule and the cutter court respectively It moves towards each other, the time for opening capsule can be shortened and the setting of cutter can be facilitated, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Optionally, first thermosensitive part is the deformable air bag for accommodating temperature-sensitive gas.Thus air bag can be used to make For the first thermosensitive part.

Optionally, it is provided with the first elastic component between the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket, by institute State the direction biasing that the fixed device of capsule is directed away from the cutter.As a result, in capsule mobile mechanism to the fixed dress of capsule When setting application active force, the direction that the fixed device of capsule can be directed away from cutter by the first elastic component is biased.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism includes:

Motor, the motor is for driving the cutter to move along the vertical direction.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism further comprises cutting knife support, is provided on the cutting knife support The cutter, the cutting knife support and the motor cooperate, so that the cutting knife support and the cutter edge together Vertical direction is removable.

Optionally, the capsule mobile mechanism further comprises main drive gear, and the main drive gear can be by described Motor driven and rotate, the main drive gear and the cutter or cutter support assorted.

Optionally, the capsule mobile mechanism further comprise from transmission gear, it is described from transmission gear and the main biography Moving gear engagement, and it is described from transmission gear and the fixed device cooperation of the capsule.As a result, from transmission gear and main transmission tooth Wheel engagement, and cooperate with cutter, the movement of main drive gear is transferred to cutter.

Optionally, described to have internal screw thread from transmission gear, the fixed device of the capsule has external screw thread, and the capsule is solid Determine device and described from transmission gear formation screw structure.Cutting knife support edge can be converted to from transmission gear rotation as a result, The movement of vertical direction.

Optionally, it is provided with limiting unit on the fixed device of the capsule, auxiliary section is provided on the cooking apparatus, it is described Auxiliary section cooperates with the limiting unit to prevent the fixed device of the capsule from rotating with described from the rotation of transmission gear.By This, the cooperation of auxiliary section and limiting unit is so that cutter only move along the vertical direction, without accompanying transmission gear rotation.

Optionally, the fixed device of the capsule further comprises multiple protrusions, and the multiple protrusion is along the capsule The axial direction of fixed device is spaced apart and arranged in the peripheral surface of the fixed device of the capsule, and is set in the horizontal direction It sets, the main drive gear and the fixed device of the capsule for being provided with the multiple protrusion form gear & rack structure.By This, the rotary motion of main drive gear can be converted to the linear movement of cutter by protrusion.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism further comprises the second fixed bracket, and the cutter are relative to described Second fixed bracket is removable.Cutter can open capsule as a result,.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism includes electromagnet and magnetosensitive part,

Described second fixed bracket is provided with one in the electromagnet and the magnetosensitive part；And

Another in the electromagnet and the magnetosensitive part, the electromagnet and the magnetic are provided at the cutter Cooperation between quick part is so that the cutter can be mobile far from the described second fixed bracket.Pass through electromagnet and magnetosensitive as a result, It is mobile far from the second fixed bracket that magnetic force between part can make cutter, and opens capsule.So as to facilitate cutter Setting, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism include fixing component and with the fixing component be movably coupled to can Mobile member,

The fixing component is arranged on one in the described second fixed bracket and the cutter；And

The movable member towards in the described second fixed bracket and the cutter another is removable so that institute It is mobile far from the described second fixed bracket to state cutter, so that the cutter be made to open the capsule.As a result, by removable Component can make cutter far from the second fixed bracket movement relative to the movement of fixing component, and open capsule.So as to side Just the setting of cutter, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Optionally, the cutter mobile mechanism includes the second heating member and the second thermosensitive part,

Second heating member is arranged on one in the cutter and the second fixed bracket；And

Second thermosensitive part be located in the cutter and the second fixed bracket another with described second plus Between warmware, second thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of second heating member, so that the cutter are far from institute It is mobile to state the second fixed bracket, so that the cutter be made to open the capsule.Pass through the temperature change of the second heating member as a result, It may make the second thermosensitive part deformation and keep cutter mobile far from the second fixed bracket, and open capsule.So as to facilitate cutting The setting of knife, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Optionally, it is provided with the second elastic component between the described second fixed bracket and the cutter, by the cutting Knife is directed away from the direction biasing of the fixed device of the capsule.Elastic component may make cutter not by movable member as a result, Or second thermosensitive part active force when it is rapidly mobile to fixed bracket.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises control device, the control device and first heating member electricity Connection, to control the temperature of first heating member.Control device can add according to default or user's input control first as a result, The temperature of warmware and thermosensitive part is expanded, and then control the movement of the fixed device of capsule.

Optionally, the top of the fixed device of the capsule can open.It conveniently can be put into or take out as a result, capsule.

Optionally, the capsule is filled with food materials or water to be cooked.

Another aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of lid, can accommodate capsule, and the lid includes:

Cutter；

Capsule mobile mechanism, the capsule mobile mechanism include:

First fixed bracket；

Capsule fixes device, and the fixed device of the capsule is used to fix the capsule,

First heating member, first heating member are arranged in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket On one；And

First thermosensitive part, first thermosensitive part are located at another in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket Between one and the heating member, first thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of first heating member, so that described The fixed device of capsule is mobile far from the fixed bracket, and

Cutter mobile mechanism, the cutter mobile mechanism are used to move the cutter along the vertical direction,

Wherein, when the capsule is opened in expectation, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make respectively The capsule and the cutter move towards each other.

Lid according to the present utility model, which has, is used for capsule mobile mechanism and cutter mobile mechanism, opens institute in expectation When stating capsule, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make respectively the capsule and the cutter towards that This movement, can shorten the time for opening capsule and can facilitate the setting of cutter, and be not easy to accidentally injure user.

Detailed description of the invention

The following drawings of the utility model embodiment is originally practical for understanding in this as a part of the utility model It is novel.Shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.In attached drawing In,

Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view according to the cooking apparatus of the first embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is another partial sectional view of cooking apparatus shown in fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional view of another cutter mobile mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view according to the cooking apparatus of the second embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is another partial sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view according to the cooking apparatus of the third embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is another partial sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view according to the cooking apparatus of the 4th embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 9 is another partial sectional view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the structure chart of the fixing component and movable member according to a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model； And

Figure 11 is the view of another state of the structure shown in Figure 10.

Specific embodiment

In following discussion, gives details and more thoroughly understand in order to provide to the utility model.However, ability Field technique personnel will be seen that the utility model may not need one or more of these details and be carried out.Specifically showing In example, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, some technical characteristics well known in the art are not retouched at large It states.It should be noted that term " on " used herein, "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and similar statement For illustrative purposes only, it not limits.

The cited such as ordinal number of " first " and " second " is only to identify in the utility model, without any Other meanings, such as specific sequence etc..Moreover, for example, term " first component " itself does not imply that depositing for " second component " Term " second component " does not imply that the presence of " first component " in itself.

First embodiment

One aspect according to the present utility model discloses a kind of cooking apparatus comprising cooker body and lid.Cooking apparatus It can be rice cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan, cooking machine, soy bean milk making machine and electric cooking pot etc..

As shown in Figure 1, lid is provided with the fixed device 20 of the capsule for accommodating capsule 10, and it is provided with for opening glue The capsule oppening apparatus of capsule 10 is located at the lower section of the fixed device 20 of capsule.In the shown embodiment, the fixed device 20 of capsule has There are side wall 23 and openable top cover 21,21 around the pivot 22 of top cover is rotatably opened, and not used capsule 10 is put into glue In the fixed device 20 of capsule, or used capsule 10 is fixed in device 20 from capsule and is taken out.Although glue in this embodiment The fixed device 20 of capsule is located at the top of lid, but the fixed device 20 of capsule can also be located in side or the cooker body of lid.

Food materials to be cooked are filled in capsule 10, food materials can be rice or beans etc..As seen in the figure, capsule 10 wraps Include the cover film 13 of ontology 11 and covering opening with opening.For example, the ontology 11 of capsule 10 can be column, cross section (radial section) can be the shapes such as circle, ellipse, polygon.The lower end of ontology 11 is provided with opening, the shape of opening It can be consistent with the cross section of ontology 11.The covering opening of cover film 13, for preventing the food materials in capsule 10 from exiting capsule 10 Ontology 11.Also, cover film 13 can be fabricated from a flexible material, and be filled so that it can be opened by the capsule of such as metal blade Set unlatching.Be placed in the state in cooking apparatus in capsule 10, capsule 10 it is opening down, after cover film 13 is turned on, Food materials in capsule 10 can enter in the interior pot in cooker body under gravity.

Optionally, in the shown embodiment, capsule oppening apparatus includes cutting knife support 135 and is arranged in cutter branch Cutter 136 on frame 135 are used to open the cover film 13 of capsule 10, and cutter 136 can be along cutting knife support 135 Circumferential direction be arranged in cutting knife support 135 top.

Further, cutter 136 can have notch.In other words, circumference of the cutter 136 along cutting knife support 135 The corresponding central angle in direction is less than 360 degree.By this method, when cutter 136 are contacted and opened with cover film 13, cover film 13 Part corresponding to notch is not cut, so that the cover film 13 after being cut can be adhered to one with the ontology 11 of capsule 10 It rises, without entering cooking space with food materials.

When needing to open capsule 10, capsule mobile mechanism to move capsule 10 vertically downwards, and can be used use Cutter mobile mechanism moves up cutter 136 and cutting knife support 135 along the vertical direction.The downward fortune of capsule 10 as a result, It is dynamic and cutter 136 to move upwards the time that shorten for opening capsule.

The movement of capsule along the vertical direction is described below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Cooking apparatus includes the first fixed bracket 50 and the fixed device 20 of capsule.The fixed device 20 of capsule is solid relative to first Fixed rack 50 moves along the vertical direction.

In the shown embodiment, the fixed device 20 of capsule can be structured as cylindrical shape, and the first fixed bracket 50 It can be configured to cylindrical shape.The fixed device 20 of capsule is located in the first fixed bracket 50, and relative to the first fixed bracket 50 along perpendicular Histogram is to removable.In other words, on the axial direction (vertical direction) of the first fixed bracket 50, fixed 20, the device of capsule Divide Chong Die with the first fixed bracket 50.In addition, the periphery of the fixed device 20 of capsule and the inner circumferential of the first fixed bracket 50 are accessible, So as to limit the accuracy of movement of the fixed device 20 of capsule relative to the first fixed bracket 50.

In the present embodiment, the top of the first fixed bracket 50 is provided with the first heating member 70, and the first heating member 70 can To fix the circumferentially continuous of bracket 50 along first or be positioned apart from.It is corresponding, the first heating member 70 and the fixed device of capsule The first thermosensitive part 40 is provided between 20 bottom, the first thermosensitive part 40 equally can be along the circumferentially continuous of the fixed device 20 of capsule Or it is positioned apart from.Since the first thermosensitive part 40 is for temperature sensitivity, when temperature changes (such as raising), the first thermosensitive part 40 Can expand, and push the fixed device 20 of capsule to move up along the vertical direction (i.e. the fixed device 20 of capsule is far from the first fixed branch Frame 50 is mobile).

As a kind of optional embodiment, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the first thermosensitive part 40 be accommodate temperature-sensitive gas 42 can First air bag 41 of deformation, the first air bag 41 can be made itself of the flexible material of such as rubber.

Further, cooking apparatus may include control device, be electrically connected with the first heating member 70, according to preset program Or the input of user selectively control the first heating member 70 temperature change, for example, for example, resistance wire first plus The temperature when being powered of warmware 70 increases, and temperature-sensitive gas 542 expands after being heated, and makes 41 deformation of the first air bag, the first air bag The bottom of the fixed device 20 of 41 bottom abut against capsule, and push down on the fixed device 20 of capsule.

In addition, being additionally provided with the first elastic component 60, the first bullet between the first fixed bracket 50 and the fixed device 20 of capsule Property part 60 be used to for the fixed device 20 of capsule being directed away from the directions of cutter 136 and bias.

Specifically, when the fixed device 20 of capsule is not pushed by the first air bag 41, the first elastic component 60 remains static, I.e. it is uncompressed.When the fixed device 20 of capsule is pushed by the first air bag 41, the first elastic component 60 is compressed, and generates elasticity Restoring force.In the shown embodiment, the lower end of the first elastic component 60 is against the bottom of the first fixed bracket 50, and first is elastic The bottom of the fixed device 20 of the upper end abut against capsule of part 60, since the first fixed bracket 50 is fixed, the first elastic component 60 elastic-restoring force biases the fixed device 20 of capsule far from the first fixed bracket 50, so that stopping adding in the first heating member 70 Caused by heat the first air bag 41 not reflation when the fixed device 20 of capsule can rapidly rise.

In addition, the setting of the first heating member 70 is fixed on device 20 in capsule in another unshowned embodiment, and First thermosensitive part 40 is located between the first heating member 70 and the first fixed bracket 50.

Thereby, it is possible to realize fixed 20 phase of device of capsule by the cooperation between the first heating member 70 and the first thermosensitive part 40 The movement of bracket 50 fixed for first along the vertical direction.

The movement of cutter along the vertical direction is described below in conjunction with attached drawing.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cooking apparatus according to first embodiment further comprises motor 131, main drive gear 133, from transmission gear 134 and cutting knife support 135.Main drive gear 133 can be driven by motor 131 and be rotated.Cutting The cutter 136 for opening cover film 13 are provided on knife support 135, external gear 134a and main biography from transmission gear 134 Moving gear 133 engages, with rotatable around the axis extended along the vertical direction.

Specifically, motor 131 can be electrically connected with the control device (such as circuit board, be not shown) of cooking apparatus.It is needing When moving cutter 136, the power supply of motor 131 can be connected in control device, so that the output shaft 132 of motor 131 rotates, example As forward or reverse.Correspondingly, the main drive gear 133 being connect with the output shaft 132 of motor 131 can forward or reverse, with Rise or fall cutting knife support 135.

As shown in Figure 2, there is internal screw thread 134b from transmission gear 134, cutting knife support 135 has external screw thread 135a, It cuts knife support 135 and screw structure is consequently formed from transmission gear 134.That is, output of the main drive gear 133 by motor 131 Axis 132 drives and rotates, and the slave transmission gear 134 cooperated with main drive gear 133 correspondingly rotates.Also, due to from transmission The rotation of gear 134, the cutting knife support 135 being threadedly coupled with the internal screw thread 134b from transmission gear 134 can be relative to from biographies Moving gear 134 moves along the vertical direction, such as cutting knife support 135 rises when motor 131 rotates forward, and inverts in motor 131 When cutting knife support 135 decline.

Further, the limiting unit for being provided with such as protrusion 135b on knife support 135 is cut, is provided with cooperation on cooking apparatus Portion, such as in the shown embodiment, the radial outside of cutting knife support 135 is provided with fixed frame 150, fixed frame 150 is solid Surely it is arranged in cooking apparatus.There is groove 151 on fixed frame 150, be used to cooperate with protrusion 135b.Raised 135b and recessed Slot 151 can be arranged along the vertical direction.Raised 135b and groove 151 cooperate to prevent cutting knife support 135 from accompanying driving cog It takes turns 134 rotation and rotates.In other words, the cooperation of auxiliary section and limiting unit is so that cutting knife support 135 only can be along vertical Direction is mobile, rotates without accompanying transmission gear 134.

And in order to prevent the movement from the axially direction of transmission gear 134, locating part can be set in cooking apparatus, with It limits from the axial direction of transmission gear 134 from transmission gear 134.

Certainly, above-mentioned limiting unit and auxiliary section can have other constructions, if enable cutting knife support 135 with The linear movement from the rotation of transmission gear 134, in addition, can also be with it from transmission gear 134 and cutting knife support 135 He is driven mode.

Thereby, it is possible to by the cooperation between transmission gear 134 and main drive gear 133, make to cut 135 He of knife support Cutter 136 move along the vertical direction together.In this way, being placed in the state in cooking apparatus in capsule 10, cutter 136 can To move up along the vertical direction, cutter 136 can contact as shown in Figure 2 and open cover film 13.

Although in the above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus includes cutting knife support 135, cutting knife support 135 can be with It is omitted from cooking apparatus.For example, in a not shown embodiment, motor direct-drive cutter 136 (such as bottom).

In addition, although the cooking apparatus of this embodiment includes main drive gear 133 and passes from the gear of transmission gear 134 Dynamic structure, but the gear transmission structure such as including main drive gear 133 and from transmission gear 134 can also be from cooking apparatus Middle omission.For example, in a not shown embodiment, motor can directly drive the shifting of cutting knife support 135 along the vertical direction It is dynamic, without the transmission mechanism via such as main drive gear.

Please now go to Fig. 3, in a kind of embodiment variant, cooking apparatus include motor 231, main drive gear 233 with And it is provided with the cutting knife support 235 of cutter 236.In the shown embodiment, cutting knife support 235 further comprises multiple Protrusion 235a, multiple protrusion 235a are spaced apart and arranged in along the vertical direction in the peripheral surface of cutting knife support 235, main biography Moving gear 233 and the cutting knife support 235 for being provided with multiple protrusion 235a form gear & rack structure.

By this method, when main drive gear 233 rotates, the protrusion 235a cooperated with main drive gear 233 is by main biography The rotary motion of moving gear 233 is converted to linear movement along the vertical direction, to realize cutting knife support 235 along the vertical direction Movement.

In the shown embodiment, protrusion 235a is arranged in the whole circumference of cutting knife support 235.But ability Field technique personnel understand that protrusion can also be provided only on the part-circular periphery of cutting knife support 235.

Cooking apparatus according to the present embodiment can realize the relative motion of capsule and cutter by gear drive.

Second embodiment

Below in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 description according to the cooking apparatus of second embodiment, wherein with first embodiment Element there is the element of same structure or construction to be endowed similar appended drawing reference, only the first bit digital is from " 1 " Become " 3 ".Also, due to the capsule mobile mechanism in second embodiment and capsule mobile mechanism phase in first embodiment Together, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated again herein.

Cooking apparatus includes the second fixed bracket 340 and cutting knife support 335.Second fixed bracket 340 and cutter branch The lower section of the fixed device of capsule is arranged in frame 335, also, cuts and be provided on knife support 335 for opening cutting for cover film 13 Cutter 336.

In the shown embodiment, cutting knife support 335 can be structured as cylindrical shape, and the second fixed bracket 340 It can be configured to cylindrical shape.It cuts knife support 335 to be located in the second fixed bracket 340, and relative to the second fixed bracket 340 along perpendicular Histogram is to removable.In other words, on the axial direction (vertical direction) of the second fixed bracket 340, knife support 335 are cut Divide Chong Die with the second fixed bracket 340.In addition, the periphery of cutting knife support 335 and the inner circumferential of the second fixed bracket 340 can connect Touching, so as to limit the accuracy of movement of the cutting knife support 335 relative to the second fixed bracket 340.

Although in the embodiment as shown, the cutting knife support 335 is located at the radial direction of the described second fixed bracket 340 Inside, but cut knife support 335 and may be alternatively located at the radial outside of the second fixed bracket 340.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of the second fixed bracket 340 is provided with the second electromagnet 360, the second electromagnet 360 It along the circumferentially continuous of the second fixed bracket 340 or can be positioned apart from.It is corresponding, the bottom setting of cutting knife support 335 There is the second magnetosensitive part 350, the second magnetosensitive part 350 along the circumferentially continuous of cutting knife support 335 or can be equally positioned apart from.

When the second electromagnet 360 is powered, the second electromagnet 360 can produce identical with the polarity of the second magnetosensitive part 350 Magnetic pole, so that the second electromagnet 360 applies active force (magnetic repulsion) to the second magnetosensitive part 350, so that the second magnetosensitive part 350 is remote Mobile from the second electromagnet 360, this leads to cut knife support 335 far from the second fixed movement of bracket 340, and is located at cutter branch The cutter 336 at 335 top of frame are with this achievable cutting action.

And when the power-off of the second electromagnet 360, the second electromagnet 360 can not have magnetic pole, or have and the second magnetosensitive The opposite magnetic pole of the magnetism of part 350, so that the second magnetosensitive part 350 leans under the action of gravity or active force (magnetic attraction) Nearly second electromagnet 360 is mobile.

Cooking apparatus may include control device, be electrically connected with the second electromagnet 360, according to preset program or use The input of person selectively controls whether the second electromagnet 360 is powered.

In addition, the second electromagnet 360 is arranged on cutting knife support 335 in another unshowned embodiment, and The setting of second magnetosensitive part 350 is on the second fixed bracket 340.Second electromagnet 360 can be not arranged in cutting knife support 335 or The bottom of second fixed bracket 340 can be set at the other positions of cutting knife support 335 or the second fixed bracket 340. Similarly, the second magnetosensitive part 350 can be not arranged in the bottom of cutting knife support 335 or the second fixed bracket 340, can set It sets at the other positions of cutting knife support 335 or the second fixed bracket 340.

Third embodiment

Below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 description according to the cooking apparatus of third embodiment, wherein with first embodiment Element there is the element of same structure or construction to be endowed similar appended drawing reference, only the first bit digital is from " 1 " Become " 4 ".Also, due to the capsule mobile mechanism in third embodiment and capsule mobile mechanism phase in above embodiment Together, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated again herein.

Cooking apparatus includes the second fixed bracket 450 and cutting knife support 435.Second fixed bracket 450 and cutter branch The lower section of the fixed device of capsule is arranged in frame 435, also, cuts and be provided on knife support 435 for opening cutting for cover film 13 Cutter 436.

In the shown embodiment, cutting knife support 435 can be structured as cylindrical shape, and the second fixed bracket 450 It can be configured to cylindrical shape.It cuts knife support 435 to be located in the second fixed bracket 450, and relative to the second fixed bracket 450 along perpendicular Histogram is to removable.In other words, on the axial direction (vertical direction) of the second fixed bracket 450, knife support 435 are cut Divide Chong Die with the second fixed bracket 450.In addition, the periphery of cutting knife support 435 and the inner circumferential of the second fixed bracket 450 can connect Touching, so as to limit the accuracy of movement of the cutting knife support 435 relative to the second fixed bracket 450.

Although in the embodiment as shown, the cutting knife support 435 is located at the radial direction of the described second fixed bracket 450 Inside, but cut knife support 435 and may be alternatively located at the radial outside of the second fixed bracket 450.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of the second fixed bracket 450 be provided with fixing component 441 and with fixing component 441 The push rod 442 (movable member) being movably coupled to, fixing component 441 and push rod 442 can be along the second fixed brackets 450 It is arranged circumferentially spaced, such as a set of, two sets or more sets are set.Fixing component 441 and movable member can be cylinder knot The construction such as structure or hydraulic cylinder structure.

Alternatively, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 and 11, fixing component 441 includes being arranged in coil branch Electromagnetic coil 441a and iron core 441b on frame 444, iron core 441b is arranged at the bottom of electromagnetic coil 441a, and push rod 442 It is arranged across electromagnetic coil 441a, and push rod 442 includes the first end 442a and second end 442b opposite with first end 442a, Spring 443 is provided between first end 442a and coil brace 444, second end 442b is for pushing cutting knife support 435.This Outside, push rod may be provided with armature 442c at the position of first end 442a.

When electromagnetic coil 441a is powered, iron core 441b generates magnetic field so that being provided with the push rod of armature 442c from Figure 10 Shown position is mobile far from iron core 441b to position illustrated in fig. 11, and compressed spring 443.And in electromagnetic coil When 441a is powered off, armature 442c (and push rod 442) is no longer influenced by the magnetic repulsive force from iron core 441b and electromagnetic coil 441a Effect, thus first end 442a under the action of the elastic-restoring force of spring can Quick-return to original position.

When push rod 442 is mobile relative to fixing component 441, push rod 442 can against the bottom of cutting knife support 435, And cutting knife support 435 is pushed to move along the vertical direction, to enable the cutter 436 for being located at 435 top of cutting knife support Open cover film 13.Certainly, push rod 442 can be fixedly connected or be not connected to the bottom of cutting knife support 435.In push rod 442 With the bottom of cutting knife support 435 it is fixed in the state of, cutting knife support 435 being capable of shifting with from push rod 442 to fixing component 441 It moves and promptly declines.

In addition, cooking apparatus may include control device, selectively controlled according to the input of preset program or user Movement of the movable member processed relative to fixing component 441.For example, being electromagnet as described above in fixing component 441 In the case where, control device can as needed be powered to the coil inside fixing component 441, so that push rod 442 can stretch out Fixing component 441 simultaneously pushes cutting knife support 435.

In addition, being additionally provided with the second elastic component 460, the second bullet between the second fixed bracket 450 and cutting knife support 435 Property part 460 be used to cut knife support 435 and be directed away from the direction of the fixed device 20 of capsule and bias.

Specifically, when cutting knife support 435 not by the promotion of push rod 442, the second elastic component 460 remains static, i.e., It is uncompressed.When cutting knife support 435 by the promotion of push rod 442, the second elastic component 460 is compressed, and generates elastic recovery Power.In the shown embodiment, the top that bracket 450 is fixed against second in the upper end of the second elastic component 460, and the second elastic component 460 lower end is against the bottom of cutting knife support 435, since the second fixed bracket 450 is fixed, the second elastic component 460 elastic-restoring force is towards the second fixed biasing of bracket 450 cutting knife support 435, so that in push rod 442 to fixing component 441 it is mobile when cutting knife support 435 can rapidly decline and (such as be not fixedly connected with cutting knife support 435 in push rod 442 In state).Alternatively, terminating the actuating to movable member and movable member not yet to fixing component 441 in control device After movement, the elastic-restoring force from the second elastic component 460 can rapidly make to cut knife support 435 against push rod 442 to admittedly It is mobile to determine component 441.

In another unshowned embodiment, the bottom of cutting knife support 435 is arranged in fixing component 441, and Bracket 450 is fixed towards second in the stretching direction of movable member.Also, end of the movable member far from fixing component 441 It can connect or be not connected to the second fixed bracket 450.

And in the situation for being not provided with elastic component 460, after 442 homing of push rod, cutting knife support 435 can be only relied on The decline of self gravity.

4th embodiment

Below in conjunction with Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 description according to the cooking apparatus of the 4th embodiment, wherein with first embodiment Element there is the element of same structure or construction to be endowed similar appended drawing reference, only the first bit digital is from " 1 " Become " 5 ".Also, due to the capsule mobile mechanism in the 4th embodiment and capsule mobile mechanism phase in above embodiment Together, for sake of simplicity, will not be repeated again herein.

Cooking apparatus includes the second fixed bracket 550 and cutting knife support 535.Second fixed bracket 550 and cutter branch The lower section of the fixed device of capsule is arranged in frame 535, also, cuts and be provided on knife support 535 for opening cutting for cover film 13 Cutter 536.

In the shown embodiment, cutting knife support 535 can be structured as cylindrical shape, and the second fixed bracket 550 It can be configured to cylindrical shape.It cuts knife support 535 to be located in the second fixed bracket 550, and relative to the second fixed bracket 550 along perpendicular Histogram is to removable.In other words, on the axial direction (vertical direction) of the second fixed bracket 550, knife support 535 are cut Divide Chong Die with the second fixed bracket 550.In addition, the periphery of cutting knife support 535 and the inner circumferential of the second fixed bracket 550 can connect Touching, so as to limit the accuracy of movement of the cutting knife support 535 relative to the second fixed bracket 550.

Although in the embodiment as shown, the cutting knife support 535 is located at the radial direction of the described second fixed bracket 550 Inside, but cut knife support 535 and may be alternatively located at the radial outside of the second fixed bracket 550.

In the present embodiment, the bottom of the second fixed bracket 550 is provided with the second heating member 570, the second heating member 570 It along the circumferentially continuous of the second fixed bracket 550 or can be positioned apart from.It is corresponding, the second heating member 570 and cutter branch The second thermosensitive part 540 is provided between the bottom of frame 535, the second thermosensitive part 540 equally can be along the circumferential direction of cutting knife support 535 Continuously or it is positioned apart from.Since the second thermosensitive part 540 is for temperature sensitivity, when temperature changes (such as raising), the second heat Quick part 540 can expand, and push cutting knife support 535 to move up along the vertical direction and (it is solid far from second to cut knife support 535 Fixed rack 550 is mobile) so that the cutter 536 open the cover film 13.

As a kind of optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 and 9, the second thermosensitive part 540 is to accommodate temperature-sensitive gas 542 Deformable second air bag 541, the second air bag 541 can be made itself of the flexible material of such as rubber.

Further, cooking apparatus may include control device, be electrically connected with the second heating member 570, according to preset journey The input of sequence or user selectively control the second heating member 570 temperature change, for example, for example, resistance wire second The temperature when being powered of heating member 570 increases, and temperature-sensitive gas 542 expands after being heated, and makes 541 deformation of the second air bag, and second The top of air bag 541 pushes up cutting knife support 535 against the bottom of cutting knife support 535, so that cutter 536 are opened Open cover film 13.

In addition, being additionally provided with the second elastic component 560, the second bullet between the second fixed bracket 550 and cutting knife support 535 Property part 560 be used to cut knife support 535 and be directed away from the direction of the fixed device 20 of capsule and bias.

Specifically, when cutting knife support 535 not by the promotion of the second air bag 541, the second elastic component 560 is in static shape State, i.e., its be uncompressed.When cutting knife support 535 is pushed by the second air bag 541, the second elastic component 560 is compressed, and is generated Elastic-restoring force.In the shown embodiment, the top that bracket 550 is fixed against second in the upper end of the second elastic component 560, and the The lower end of two elastic components 560 against the bottom of cutting knife support 535, due to the second fixed bracket 550 be it is fixed, second The elastic-restoring force of elastic component 560 is towards the second fixed biasing of bracket 550 cutting knife support 535, so that in the second heating member 570 Stop heating caused by the second air bag 541 not reflation when cutting knife support 535 can rapidly decline.

In addition, the second heating member 570 is arranged on cutting knife support 535 in another unshowned embodiment, and Second thermosensitive part 540 is located between the second heating member 570 and the second fixed bracket 550.

It should be noted that in the above-described embodiment, cutter and cutting knife support can be structured as one, Huo Zheke Knife support is cut to omit.

Capsule as described herein, can be such as the cover film in above embodiment by having the ontology of opening and covering to be open Composition；It can also integrally be packed by flexible material, wherein the uniform intensity of flexible material everywhere；It is also possible to that there is weakness The capsule in portion, wherein the intensity of weak point and/or thickness are less than capsule other parts.Capsule as described herein can both load Food materials can also load water, that is, the content being seated in capsule can be food materials and/or water.

Capsule in the application can be arranged in the top of cooking apparatus, may also be arranged on culinary art as lifted in embodiment The side or bottom of utensil, can also be with cooking apparatus split settings.

The opening of capsule in the application is not necessarily arranged downward, as long as towards cutter.

Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technical and scientific term used herein and the technical field of the utility model The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " settings " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to another portion Part can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.It describes in one embodiment herein Feature can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other feature, unless this feature is in another implementation It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in mode.

The utility model is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment It is only intended to the purpose illustrated and illustrated, and is not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.This Field technical staff it is understood that introduction according to the present utility model can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, this A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model range claimed.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of cooking apparatus can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus includes:

Cutter；

Capsule mobile mechanism, the capsule mobile mechanism include:

First fixed bracket；

Capsule fixes device, and the fixed device of the capsule is used to fix the capsule,

One in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket is arranged in first heating member, first heating member On；And

First thermosensitive part, first thermosensitive part are located at another in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket Between the heating member, first thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of first heating member, so that the capsule Fixed device is mobile far from the fixed bracket, and

Cutter mobile mechanism, the cutter mobile mechanism are used to move the cutter along the vertical direction,

Wherein, when the capsule is opened in expectation, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make described respectively Capsule and the cutter move towards each other.

2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first thermosensitive part is to accommodate temperature-sensitive gas Deformable air bag.

3. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed branch It is provided with the first elastic component between frame, the direction that the fixed device of the capsule is directed away from the cutter is biased.

4. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism includes:

Motor, the motor is for driving the cutter to move along the vertical direction.

5. cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism further comprises cutting Knife support is provided with the cutter on the cutting knife support, and the cutting knife support and the motor cooperate, so that described Cutting knife support and the cutter move along the vertical direction together.

6. cooking apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the capsule mobile mechanism further comprises master Transmission gear, the main drive gear can be rotated by the motor driven, the main drive gear and the cutter or Cutter support assorted.

7. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the capsule mobile mechanism further comprises from transmission Gear, it is described to be engaged from transmission gear with the main drive gear and described from transmission gear and the fixed device of the capsule Cooperation.

8. cooking apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described that there is internal screw thread, the glue from transmission gear The fixed device of capsule has external screw thread, and the fixed device of the capsule forms screw structure from transmission gear with described.

9. cooking apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it is provided with limiting unit on the fixed device of the capsule, Be provided with auxiliary section on the cooking apparatus, the auxiliary section and the limiting unit cooperate with prevent the fixed device of the capsule with It is described to be rotated from the rotation of transmission gear.

10. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed device of the capsule further comprises multiple Protrusion, the multiple protrusion are spaced apart and arranged in the fixed device of the capsule along the axial direction of the fixed device of the capsule Peripheral surface on, and horizontally disposed, the main drive gear and the glue for being provided with the multiple protrusion The fixed device of capsule forms gear & rack structure.

11. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism further comprises Two fixed brackets, the cutter are removable relative to the described second fixed bracket.

12. cooking apparatus according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism include electromagnet and Magnetosensitive part,

Described second fixed bracket is provided with one in the electromagnet and the magnetosensitive part；And

Another in the electromagnet and the magnetosensitive part, the electromagnet and the magnetosensitive part are provided at the cutter Between cooperation so that the cutter can be mobile far from the described second fixed bracket.

13. cooking apparatus according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism includes fixing component With the movable member being movably coupled to the fixing component,

The fixing component is arranged on one in the described second fixed bracket and the cutter；And

The movable member towards in the described second fixed bracket and the cutter another is removable so that described cut Cutter is mobile far from the described second fixed bracket, so that the cutter be made to open the capsule.

14. cooking apparatus according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the cutter mobile mechanism includes the second heating Part and the second thermosensitive part,

Second heating member is arranged on one in the cutter and the second fixed bracket；And

Second thermosensitive part is located at another and second heating member in the cutter and the second fixed bracket Between, second thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of second heating member, so that the cutter are far from described Two fixed brackets are mobile, so that the cutter be made to open the capsule.

15. cooking apparatus described in 3 or 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described second fixed bracket and the cutting It is provided with the second elastic component between knife, the direction that the cutter are directed away from the fixed device of the capsule is biased.

16. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises control device, The control device is electrically connected with first heating member, to control the temperature of first heating member.

17. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the fixed device of the capsule can open.

18. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capsule is filled with food materials or water to be cooked.

19. a kind of lid can accommodate capsule, which is characterized in that the lid includes:

Cutter；

Capsule mobile mechanism, the capsule mobile mechanism include:

First fixed bracket；

Capsule fixes device, and the fixed device of the capsule is used to fix the capsule,

One in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket is arranged in first heating member, first heating member On；And

First thermosensitive part, first thermosensitive part are located at another in the fixed device of the capsule and the first fixed bracket Between the heating member, first thermosensitive part can be expanded with the heating of first heating member, so that the capsule Fixed device is mobile far from the fixed bracket, and

Cutter mobile mechanism, the cutter mobile mechanism are used to move the cutter along the vertical direction,

Wherein, when the capsule is opened in expectation, the capsule mobile mechanism and the cutter mobile mechanism make described respectively Capsule and the cutter move towards each other.