CN209486915U - A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device - Google Patents
A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209486915U CN209486915U CN201920441234.8U CN201920441234U CN209486915U CN 209486915 U CN209486915 U CN 209486915U CN 201920441234 U CN201920441234 U CN 201920441234U CN 209486915 U CN209486915 U CN 209486915U
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- photoelectric detector
- channel
- alarm
- intermediate relay
- warning device
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of one direction vehicles to pass through warning device, and the warning device includes alarm and the first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector that are divided at the both ends of channel;First photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector detection faces position height be higher than ordinary person's height;First photoelectric detector is connected with intermediate relay KA1 with alarm;First photoelectric detector is connected with the feeder ear of KA1 with intermediate relay KA2 to control the power supply of KA1;When vehicle drives into from the first photoelectric detector one end in channel and triggers the first photoelectric detector, the first photoelectric detector triggering KA1 is sent a warning message with starting alarm;When vehicle drives into from the second photoelectric detector one end in channel and triggers the second photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector control KA2 cutting KA1 power supply is so that alarm is in down state;The utility model can monitor the vehicle driving of workshop toran and issue by vehicle heading and alert.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to road equipment technical field, especially a kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device.
Background technique
Fork truck, lorry etc. are the indispensable haulage vehicles in workshop in manufacturing, and are unavoidably had in workshop
Personnel's walking, when vehicle enters workshop gate, due to unsighted, it is not easy to find whether there is personnel's walking in workshop;And
If vehicle enters workshop forgets greatly the loudspeaker that ring in front of the door, since noise in workshop is larger, pedestrian, which is also not easy discovery, has vehicle will
Into this is easy for personnel occur or vehicle avoids not in time, it is possible to can collide leads to casualties, it is unfavorable on site
Safety management.
Major Difficulties are:
1, noise in workshop is larger, and workshop one skilled in the art can not have found that vehicle enters plant gate to keep away in time in time
It allows.
2, vehicle needs driver's ring loudspeaker that pedestrian is reminded to pay attention to avoiding by gate, and there are drivers to forget the loudspeaker that ring
Possibility.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of one direction vehicles to pass through warning device, can monitor the vehicle driving of workshop toran
And alarm is issued by vehicle heading.
The utility model uses following technical scheme.
A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device, for monitoring the vehicle pass-through direction at channel, the warning device
Including alarm and the first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector that are divided at the both ends of channel;First Photoelectric Detection
Device, the second photoelectric detector detection faces position height be higher than ordinary person's height;First photoelectric detector with centre after
Electric appliance KA1 is connected with alarm;First photoelectric detector is connected to control with the feeder ear of KA1 with intermediate relay KA2
The power supply of KA1;When vehicle drives into from the first photoelectric detector one end in channel and triggers the first photoelectric detector, described first
Photoelectric detector triggering KA1 is sent a warning message with starting alarm;When vehicle is sailed from the second photoelectric detector one end in channel
When entering and triggering the second photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector control KA2 cutting KA1 powers so that alarm is in not
Available mode.
The intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the normally opened contact of KA1 with alarm;Make when the normally opened contact of KA1 closure
Alarm starting.
First photoelectric detector is equipped with time relay KT1;It is intermediate when the first photoelectric detector triggering KA1
Keep KA1 self-locking when the normally opened contact closure of relay KA1 and start time relay KT1;The time relay KT1 is to be delayed
Break contact is connected to the feeder ear of intermediate relay KA1 to control the self-locking time of intermediate relay KA1.
The intermediate relay KA2 is connected with the normally-closed contact of KA2 with alarm;It is cut when the normally-closed contact of KA2 disconnects
Disconnected KA1 power supply is so that alarm is in down state.
Second photoelectric detector is equipped with time relay KT2;It is intermediate when the second photoelectric detector triggering KA2
Keep KA2 self-locking when the normally opened contact closure of relay KA2 and start time relay KT2;The time relay KT2 is to be delayed
Break contact is connected to the feeder ear of intermediate relay KA2 to control the self-locking time of intermediate relay KA2.
The channel is the channel only entered and left for a vehicle;First photoelectric detector includes being divided into channel two sides
First optoelectronic switch and the first reflector;Second photoelectric detector includes the second optoelectronic switch and second for being divided into channel two sides
Reflector.
The alarm is can be to prestore the adjustable megaphone of volume that recording is propagandaed directed to communicate;The intermediate relay KA1,
Intermediate relay KA2 is mounted in control cabinet;The channel is workshop toran;Second photoelectric detector one end position in channel
At the gate of workshop;The first photoelectric detector one end in channel is located on the outside of the workshop at workshop gate.
First optoelectronic switch and the second optoelectronic switch are the optoelectronic switch powered using 24V;First photoelectricity
Detector, the second photoelectric detector detection faces position height be above the ground level two meters.
The delay time of the time relay KT2 is greater than channel vehicle and passes through first photoelectric detector, the second light
The required time of photodetector.
The utility model can detect the vehicle pass-through situation at the gate of workshop, and can be alerted by vehicle heading with
Prompting personnel pay attention to keeping away station, and production scene safety is effectively promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to the further details of explanation of the utility model:
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the electric control theory schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: the gate of the workshop 1-;2- alarm;3- control cabinet;The second optoelectronic switch of 4-;The first optoelectronic switch of 5-;6-
One reflector;The second reflector of 7-;The channel 8-.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device, for monitoring the vehicle pass-through direction at channel,
The warning device includes alarm 2 and the first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector that are divided at 8 both ends of channel;Institute
State the first photoelectric detector, the detection faces position height of the second photoelectric detector is higher than ordinary person's height;First photoelectricity
Detector is connected with intermediate relay KA1 with alarm;First photoelectric detector is with the confession of intermediate relay KA2 and KA1
Electric end is connected to control the power supply of KA1;When vehicle drives into from the first photoelectric detector one end in channel and triggers the inspection of the first photoelectricity
When surveying device, the first photoelectric detector triggering KA1 is sent a warning message with starting alarm;When vehicle is from second light in channel
When photodetector one end is driven into and triggers the second photoelectric detector, second photoelectric detector control KA2 cutting KA1 power supply with
Alarm is set to be in down state.
The intermediate relay KA1 is connected with the normally opened contact of KA1 with alarm;Make when the normally opened contact of KA1 closure
Alarm starting.
First photoelectric detector is equipped with time relay KT1;It is intermediate when the first photoelectric detector triggering KA1
Keep KA1 self-locking when the normally opened contact closure of relay KA1 and start time relay KT1;The time relay KT1 is to be delayed
Break contact is connected to the feeder ear of intermediate relay KA1 to control the self-locking time of intermediate relay KA1.
The intermediate relay KA2 is connected with the normally-closed contact of KA2 with alarm;It is cut when the normally-closed contact of KA2 disconnects
Disconnected KA1 power supply is so that alarm is in down state.
Second photoelectric detector is equipped with time relay KT2;It is intermediate when the second photoelectric detector triggering KA2
Keep KA2 self-locking when the normally opened contact closure of relay KA2 and start time relay KT2;The time relay KT2 is to be delayed
Break contact is connected to the feeder ear of intermediate relay KA2 to control the self-locking time of intermediate relay KA2.
The channel is the channel only entered and left for a vehicle;First photoelectric detector includes being divided into channel two sides
First optoelectronic switch 5 and the first reflector 6;Second photoelectric detector includes 4 He of the second optoelectronic switch for being divided into channel two sides
Second reflector 7.
The alarm is can be to prestore the adjustable megaphone of volume that recording is propagandaed directed to communicate;The intermediate relay KA1,
Intermediate relay KA2 is mounted in control cabinet 3;The channel is workshop toran;The second photoelectric detector one end in channel
At workshop gate 1;The first photoelectric detector one end in channel is located on the outside of the workshop at workshop gate.
First optoelectronic switch and the second optoelectronic switch are the optoelectronic switch powered using 24V;First photoelectricity
Detector, the second photoelectric detector detection faces position height be above the ground level two meters.
The delay time of the time relay KT2 is greater than channel vehicle and passes through first photoelectric detector, the second light
The required time of photodetector.
Embodiment:
When vehicle is opened in workshop outside workshop, vehicle can first pass through the first optoelectronic switch 5 in Fig. 1, due to vehicle
Light when passing through between the first optoelectronic switch 5 and the first reflector 6 is kept off, and the first optoelectronic switch 5, which can generate a signal, to be made
The coil of intermediate relay KA1 in Fig. 2 obtain it is electric, KA1 coil obtain it is electric after, KA1 normally opened contact 5-9 closure keep coil self-locking;Together
When KA1 normally opened contact 6-10 be closed, time relay KT1 coil must establish beginning timing by cable;KA1 normally opened contact 7-11 closure is cried out simultaneously
Words device (alarm 2) beginning is propagandaed directed to communicate according to recording substance, and pedestrian is reminded to pay attention to avoiding.When time relay KT1 setting
Time, then KT1 delay break contact 1-9 was disconnected, then intermediate relay KA1 coil losing electricity, and the contact 7-11 of KA1 is disconnected, cried out
Words device stopping is propagandaed directed to communicate.
When vehicle past workshop external-open out of workshop, vehicle can first pass through the first optoelectronic switch 4 in Fig. 1, due to light
A signal, which can be generated, by the first optoelectronic switch 4 of gear makes the coil of the intermediate relay KA2 in Fig. 2 obtain electric, and KA2 coil obtains electric
Afterwards, KA2 normally opened contact 5-9 closure keeps coil self-locking;KA2 normally opened contact 6-10 closure simultaneously, time relay KT2 coil obtains electric
Start timing;The normally-closed contact 2-10 of KA2 is disconnected simultaneously, therefore when vehicle outputs workshop by optoelectronic switch 1, intermediate relay
The coil of device KA1 can not obtain electric, and the normally opened contact 7-11 of KA1 is off-state always, therefore megaphone will not propaganda directed to communicate, and realize
The alarm that vehicle one direction enters is propagandaed directed to communicate function.When the time relay KT2 setting time then, the delay break contact of KT2
1-9 is disconnected, intermediate relay KA2 coil losing electricity, the normally-closed contact 2-10 closure of KA2, when vehicle is again outside workshop toward workshop
The coil of KA1 can obtain electric alarm again and propaganda directed to communicate when inside opening.Megaphone propaganda directed to communicate the time length can by time relay KT1 into
Row setting.When the time of time relay KT2 setting needs to reach required for optoelectronic switch 1 greater than vehicle from optoelectronic switch 2
Between.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device, for monitoring the vehicle pass-through direction at channel, it is characterised in that: described
Warning device includes alarm and the first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector that are divided at the both ends of channel;Described first
Photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector detection faces position height be higher than ordinary person's height;First photoelectric detector
It is connected with intermediate relay KA1 with alarm;First photoelectric detector is with the feeder ear phase of intermediate relay KA2 and KA1
Connect to control the power supply of KA1;When vehicle drives into from the first photoelectric detector one end in channel and triggers the first photoelectric detector,
The first photoelectric detector triggering KA1 is sent a warning message with starting alarm;When vehicle is from second Photoelectric Detection in channel
When device one end is driven into and triggers the second photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector control KA2 cutting KA1 powers so that alarm
Device is in down state.
2. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 1 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the intermediate relay
KA1 is connected with the normally opened contact of KA1 with alarm;Start alarm when the normally opened contact of KA1 closure.
3. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 2 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the first photoelectricity inspection
It surveys device and is equipped with time relay KT1;When the first photoelectric detector triggering KA1, the normally opened contact closure of intermediate relay KA1
When keep KA1 self-locking and start time relay KT1;The time relay KT1 is connected to intermediate relay with the break contact that is delayed
The feeder ear of device KA1 is to control self-locking time of intermediate relay KA1.
4. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 3 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the intermediate relay
KA2 is connected with the normally-closed contact of KA2 with alarm;When the normally-closed contact of KA2 disconnects, cutting KA1 powers so that alarm is in
Down state.
5. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 4 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the second photoelectricity inspection
It surveys device and is equipped with time relay KT2;When the second photoelectric detector triggering KA2, the normally opened contact closure of intermediate relay KA2
When keep KA2 self-locking and start time relay KT2;The time relay KT2 is connected to intermediate relay with the break contact that is delayed
The feeder ear of device KA2 is to control self-locking time of intermediate relay KA2.
6. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 5 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the channel is only to supply
The channel that one vehicle enters and leaves;First photoelectric detector includes being divided into the first optoelectronic switch of channel two sides and first reflective
Plate;Second photoelectric detector includes the second optoelectronic switch and the second reflector for being divided into channel two sides.
7. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 6 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the alarm is energy
To prestore the adjustable megaphone of volume that recording is propagandaed directed to communicate;The intermediate relay KA1, intermediate relay KA2 are mounted on control
In case processed;The channel is workshop toran;The second photoelectric detector one end in channel is located at the gate of workshop;The of channel
One photoelectric detector one end is located on the outside of the workshop at workshop gate.
8. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 6 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: first photoelectricity is opened
It closes and the second optoelectronic switch is the optoelectronic switch powered using 24V;First photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector
Detection faces position height is above the ground level two meters.
9. a kind of one direction vehicle according to claim 6 passes through warning device, it is characterised in that: the time relay
The delay time of KT2 is greater than channel vehicle by the required time of first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920441234.8U CN209486915U (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920441234.8U CN209486915U (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device |
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CN209486915U true CN209486915U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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CN201920441234.8U Active CN209486915U (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | A kind of one direction vehicle passes through warning device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113867200A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-31 | 周明祥 | Direction recognition module |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113867200A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-31 | 周明祥 | Direction recognition module |
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