CN209483216U - Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig - Google Patents

Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209483216U
CN209483216U CN201920064506.7U CN201920064506U CN209483216U CN 209483216 U CN209483216 U CN 209483216U CN 201920064506 U CN201920064506 U CN 201920064506U CN 209483216 U CN209483216 U CN 209483216U
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deslagging
deep hole
retarder
hinged
drill rig
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CN201920064506.7U
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高九华
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, comprising: hydraulic motor, retarder, binding clasp, clamper, slag gas separating device, binary channels drilling rod, supporting plate, bracket, carriage rail, supporting plate telescoping cylinder, bracket telescoping cylinder, flip beam, rocking bar, revolving support seat, overturning cylinder, rocker lifter cylinder, floating bearing and crawler travel vehicle.The controllability for increasing borer frame, adapts to a variety of break up location and angle, thus efficiency and accuracy that the punching for promoting drilling machine is broken;With broken progress, drilling tool gradually moves forward, and guarantees the stability of the drilling machine entirety of drilling shattering process, is more applicable for the interior deslagging operation of binary channels drilling rod, and structure is simple, easily operated, and stability with higher and controllability;It realizes deslagging in drilling machine, spray orifice accident is avoided to occur;It can be quickly cooled down speed reducer oil temperature, improve speed reducer service life;Slag gas separating device, which can connect slush pump, facilitates the construction of deep hole deslagging, is convenient for deslagging and environmental protection.

Description

Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine-building and Construction Technology field more particularly to a kind of interior deslagging deep hole release is bored Machine.
Background technique
Drilling machine is to drive drilling tool to creep into underground in exploration mineral resources, obtains the mechanical equipment of geologic information in kind, Main function is that drilling tool is driven to be crushed bottom hole rock, and the drilling tool of tripping in or proposition in hole can be used for drilling through rock core, the mine heart, rock Bits, gaseous state sample, liquid-like etc., situations such as to verify subsurface geology and mineral resources.The indispensable a part of drilling machine is machine Frame, the effect of rack is that the power section of drilling machine and drilling tool are adjusted to suitable position and angle, in order to which drilling tool is beaten Hole is broken.But the controllability of current rack is smaller, can not adapt to a variety of break up location and angle, so that the punching of drilling machine Break up location is not accurate enough, and easily occurs deviation in shattering process, and with broken progress, the stability of rack also by Gradually decline.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig.In order to disclosure The some aspects of embodiment have a basic understanding, and simple summary is shown below.The summarized section is not extensive overview, Nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection scope of these embodiments.Its sole purpose is with simple Some concepts are presented in form, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
In some alternative embodiments, a kind of interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig is provided, comprising: retarder, supporting plate, support Frame, carriage rail, supporting plate telescoping cylinder, bracket telescoping cylinder, flip beam, rocking bar and revolving support seat;The retarder is arranged in institute It states on supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the bracket, and the motion end of the supporting plate telescoping cylinder is hinged on the supporting plate and consolidates Fixed end is hinged on the bracket;The bracket is arranged on the carriage rail, and the motion end of the bracket telescoping cylinder is hinged On the bracket and fixing end is hinged on the carriage rail;The carriage rail is arranged on the flip beam, described Rocking bar one end and the flip beam are hinged, and the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: overturning cylinder;The overturning Cylinder one end and the flip beam are hinged, and the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
In some alternative embodiments, the hinge joint of the rocking bar and the revolving support seat and the overturning cylinder and The hinge joint of the revolving support seat is located on same axis.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: rocker lifter cylinder;It is described Rocker lifter cylinder one end and the rocking bar are hinged, and the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: floating bearing and crawler belt row Mule carriage;The revolving support seat is arranged on the crawler travel vehicle by the floating bearing;On the crawler travel vehicle also Hydraulic power supply is set.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: slag gas separating device, it is described Slag gas separating device is arranged on the rear end cap of the power output shaft of the retarder, and the rear end cap shape with the power output shaft At receipts slag chamber;The power output shaft of the retarder is hollow output shaft, and the inside of the power output shaft of the retarder Space and the receipts slag chamber.
In some alternative embodiments, mud hole, gas vent and medium input hole are opened up on the slag gas separating device.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: hydraulic motor and clamping Device;The binding clasp is arranged in the front end of the power output shaft of the retarder and connects with the power output shaft of the retarder It connects, the power input shaft of the retarder is connect with the hydraulic motor.
In some alternative embodiments, the interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, further includes: rotating nuts, connector, Binary channels drilling rod and drill bit;The connector is arranged in the receipts slag chamber, and the rotating nuts setting is in the slag gas point From on device, the connector is connect with the rotating nuts;The binary channels drilling rod is clamped by the binding clasp, and the bilateral Road drilling rod one end is connect with the drill bit, and the other end protrudes into the receipts slag chamber after the power output shaft of the retarder And the connector connection.
In some alternative embodiments, the binary channels drilling rod includes: outer shaft sleeve pipe and is arranged in the outer shaft sleeve pipe Internal axis inner sleeve, the axis inner sleeve inside form waterflood path, the outer surface of the axis inner sleeve and the outer shaft sleeve Slagging channel, the slagging channel and the receipts slag chamber are formed between the inner surface of pipe.
Brought by the utility model the utility model has the advantages that supporting plate, bracket, carriage rail, supporting plate telescoping cylinder, bracket telescoping cylinder, Flip beam, rocking bar and revolving support seat are used cooperatively, and are increased the controllability of borer frame, are adapted to a variety of break up location and angle Degree, thus efficiency and accuracy that the punching for promoting drilling machine is broken;With broken progress, drilling tool gradually moves forward, and guarantees drilling The stability of the drilling machine entirety of shattering process is more applicable for the interior deslagging operation of binary channels drilling rod, and structure is simple, is easy to grasp Make, and stability with higher and controllability;It realizes deslagging in drilling machine, spray orifice accident is avoided to occur;It can be quickly cooled down Speed reducer oil temperature improves speed reducer service life;Slag gas separating device, which can connect slush pump, facilitates the construction of deep hole deslagging, is convenient for Deslagging and environmental protection.
For the above and related purposes, one or more embodiments include being particularly described below and in claim In the feature that particularly points out.Certain illustrative aspects are described in detail in the following description and the annexed drawings, and its instruction is only Some modes in the utilizable various modes of the principle of each embodiment.Other benefits and novel features will be under The detailed description in face is considered in conjunction with the accompanying and becomes obvious, the disclosed embodiments be all such aspects to be included and they Be equal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prior art drilling machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model retarder, binding clasp and slag gas separating device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model slag gas separating device;
Fig. 5 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the utility model retarder, supporting plate, carriage rail and flip beam;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model binary channels drilling rod;
Fig. 8 is the working principle diagram of deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can be with Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims Object.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 8, in some illustrative embodiments, a kind of interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig, interior deslagging are provided The power section of deep hole pressure-relief drill rig and drilling tool are arranged on the rack, and rack includes: supporting plate 7, bracket 8, carriage rail 9, supporting plate Telescoping cylinder 15, bracket telescoping cylinder 14, flip beam 10, rocking bar 11, revolving support seat 12, overturning cylinder 17, rocker lifter cylinder 16, revolution Bearing 13 and crawler travel vehicle 18, hydraulic power supply 19.
Retarder 2 is arranged on supporting plate 7, and supporting plate 7 is arranged on bracket 8, and supporting plate 7 is limited with bracket 8 by guiding mechanism Position, guiding mechanism are chosen as guide rail, comprising: track and sliding block, sliding block can move in orbit, and bracket 8 is connect with track, supporting plate 7 connect with sliding block, so that supporting plate 7 under the action of guiding mechanism, can be moved along bracket 8.The movement of supporting plate telescoping cylinder 15 End is hinged on supporting plate 7, and the fixing end of supporting plate telescoping cylinder 15 is hinged on bracket 8, can band when supporting plate telescoping cylinder 15 works Dynamic supporting plate 7 moves on bracket 8, to drive retarder 2 mobile.
Bracket 8 is arranged on carriage rail 9, and the motion end of bracket telescoping cylinder 14 is hinged on bracket 8, bracket telescoping cylinder 14 Fixing end be hinged on carriage rail 9.It is limited between bracket 8 and carriage rail 9 by guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism is chosen as leading Rail, comprising: track and sliding block, sliding block can move in orbit, and carriage rail 9 is used as track, and bracket 8 is connect with sliding block, so that Bracket 8 can be moved under the action of guiding mechanism along carriage rail 9.When bracket telescoping cylinder 14 works, support can be driven Frame 8 moves on carriage rail 9, to drive supporting plate 7 and retarder 2 mobile.
Carriage rail 9 is arranged on flip beam 10, and 11 one end of rocking bar and flip beam 10 are hinged, the other end and revolving support seat 12 is hinged.It is hinged with flip beam 10 to overturn 17 one end of cylinder, the other end and revolving support seat 12 are hinged, when overturning the movement of cylinder 17, Flip beam 10 can be pushed to be overturn around rocking bar 11 and the hinge joint of flip beam 10, so that supporting plate 7 and bracket 8 turn over Turn, to drive power section and drilling tool to rotate, to adjust tilt angle.16 one end of rocker lifter cylinder and rocking bar 11 are hinged, separately One end and revolving support seat 12 are hinged, when rocker lifter cylinder 16 acts, can drive rocking bar 11 and the hinged one end of flip beam 10 Rise/fall, so as to adjust the height of flip beam 10, so as to adjust the height of flip beam 10, the final power part for adjusting drilling machine Point and drilling tool height.
Revolving support seat 12 is arranged on crawler travel vehicle 18 by floating bearing 13, so that revolving support seat 12 can carried out It is rotated on band moving trolley 18, so as to adjust drilling machine power section and the angle of drilling tool, also sets up liquid on crawler travel vehicle 18 Pressure power source 19, hydraulic power supply 19 provide power for the hydraulic device acted in need on drilling machine.
Above, supporting plate telescoping cylinder 15, bracket telescoping cylinder 14 motion end refer to one end that telescoping cylinder can be acted, Such as piston rod, supporting plate telescoping cylinder 15, bracket telescoping cylinder 14 fixing end refer to one end that telescoping cylinder is failure to actuate, such as piston cylinder.
The hinge joint of the hinge joint and overturning cylinder 17 and revolving support seat 12 of rocking bar 11 and revolving support seat 12, is located at same On one axis, so that overturning cylinder 17, in movement, overturning can be stablized and be rapidly performed by flip beam 10, overturning is more held Easily, power consumption is reduced.
As shown in Figure 1, its dregs is along drilling 101 and 102 outer wall gap of drilling rod to traditional drilling machine in the construction process It excludes, has the following problems in the actual construction process: since dregs is to exclude to cause to bore along drilling and drilling-rod external wall gap Hole expands, and lateral aperture construction be easy to cause inclined hole sky and bit freezing to occur;Locality pressure is big and methane gas high pressure conditions are easy to happen Spray orifice accident causes not constructing;When deep hole construction, dregs row, which is not come out, causes bit freezing;Overlooking hole due to deslagging difficulty can not Construction.
In the utility model the power section of deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig include: hydraulic motor 1, retarder 2, binding clasp 5, Clamper 6.The power input shaft of retarder 2 is connect with hydraulic motor 1, and the power output shaft 21 of retarder 2 is arranged in binding clasp 5 Front end and connect with the power output shaft of retarder 21.Gear drive is set in retarder 2, and gear drive will lead to It crosses meshed gears and power from power input shaft is transmitted to power output shaft 21.The effect of binding clasp 4 is to clamp binary channels to bore Binary channels drilling rod 28 is clamped on the front end of power output shaft 21 by bar 28, binding clasp 4, guarantees that binary channels drilling rod 28 is defeated with power Shaft 21 rotates synchronously.Clamper 6 is used as a bearing, mainly plays a supportive role, and supports the middle part of binary channels drilling rod 28.Work When, the movement of hydraulic motor 1 drives retarder 2 to work, so that binding clasp 5 be driven to rotate, it is dynamic to be further driven to binary channels drilling rod 28 Make, to complete drilling operation.
The drilling tool of deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig includes: slag gas separating device 3, shield 4, rotating nuts in the utility model 26, connector 27, binary channels drilling rod 28, drill bit 31 and water knife 32.The power output shaft of retarder is arranged in slag gas separating device 3 On rear end cap 20, and is formed with the rear end cap of power output shaft 20 and receive slag chamber 22.The power output shaft 21 of retarder is hollow Output shaft, and the inner space of the power output shaft of retarder, the i.e. hollow parts of power output shaft are connected to slag chamber 22 is received. The setting of connector 27 is being received in slag chamber 22, and rotating nuts 26 are arranged on slag gas separating device and are covered by shield 4, connector 27 connect with rotating nuts 26.Binary channels drilling rod 28 is clamped by binding clasp 5, and 28 one end of binary channels drilling rod is connect with drill bit 31, separately One end is protruded into receipts slag chamber 22 after the hollow parts of the power output shaft 21 of retarder and connector 27 connects.Water knife 32 It is arranged on drill bit 31.
As shown in fig. 7, binary channels drilling rod 28 includes: outer shaft sleeve pipe 34 and the axis inner sleeve being arranged in inside outer shaft sleeve pipe 34 35, waterflood path 30, shape between the outer surface of axis inner sleeve 35 and the inner surface of outer shaft sleeve pipe 34 are formed inside axis inner sleeve 35 At slagging channel 29, slagging channel 29 is connected to slag chamber 22 is received.
Rotating nuts 26 and connector 27 are hollow shaft, and hollow parts are connected to the waterflood path 30 of binary channels drilling rod 28.
When work, position and the angle of the good power section whole first of rack tune and drilling tool, hydraulic motor 1 pass through retarder 2, The power output shaft 21 of retarder 2 rotates, and the power output shaft 21 of retarder 2 drives binding clasp 5 to rotate, and binding clasp 5 drives double Channel drilling rod 28, drill bit 31, water knife 32 rotate Cutting Rock 33.The media such as water successively enter from rotating nuts 26, connector 27 The waterflood path 30 of binary channels drilling rod 28 carries dregs from slagging channel 29 and is back to receipts slag chamber 22.It is opened on slag gas separating device 3 If mud hole 24, gas vent 25 and medium input hole 23, gas is discharged from the exhaust outlet 25 on slag gas separating device 3, and pulp water is from slag Slag-drip opening 24 on gas separating device 3 is discharged, and realizes gas liquid separation.In entire boring procedure, binary channels drilling rod 28 is in rack Under the action of side extend, 32 side of water knife cut release.Slag gas separating device 3, slag gas separating device 3 and retarder are installed on retarder 2 Hollow power output shaft and its structure that combines of matched binary channels drilling rod 28 deslagging in drilling machine may be implemented, avoid spray orifice Accident occurs;It can be quickly cooled down speed reducer oil temperature, improve speed reducer service life;Slag gas separating device 3 can connect slush pump Facilitate the construction of deep hole deslagging, is convenient for deslagging and environmental protection.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, the change made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model are modified, substitution, Combination simplifies, should be equivalent substitute mode, all should include within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. Deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig in 1., comprising: retarder;It is characterized by further comprising: supporting plate, bracket, carriage rail, support Plate telescoping cylinder, bracket telescoping cylinder, flip beam, rocking bar and revolving support seat;The retarder is arranged on the supporting plate, the support Plate is arranged on the bracket, and the motion end of the supporting plate telescoping cylinder is hinged on the supporting plate and fixing end is hinged on the support On frame;The bracket is arranged on the carriage rail, and the motion end of the bracket telescoping cylinder is hinged on the bracket and consolidates Fixed end is hinged on the carriage rail;The carriage rail is arranged on the flip beam, and described rocking bar one end is turned over described It is hinged to turn beam, the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
  2. 2. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: overturning cylinder;The overturning Cylinder one end and the flip beam are hinged, and the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
  3. 3. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rocking bar and the revolving support The hinge joint of the hinge joint of seat and the overturning cylinder and the revolving support seat, is located on same axis.
  4. 4. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that further include: rocker lifter cylinder; Rocker lifter cylinder one end and the rocking bar are hinged, and the other end and the revolving support seat are hinged.
  5. 5. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: floating bearing and crawler belt Moving trolley;The revolving support seat is arranged on the crawler travel vehicle by the floating bearing;On the crawler travel vehicle Also set up hydraulic power supply.
  6. 6. deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that further include: slag gas separating device, On the rear end cap for the power output shaft that the retarder is arranged in the slag gas separating device, and the rear end with the power output shaft Lid, which is formed, receives slag chamber;The power output shaft of the retarder is hollow output shaft, and the power output shaft of the retarder Inner space and the receipts slag chamber.
  7. 7. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the row of opening up on the slag gas separating device Cinder hole, gas vent and medium input hole.
  8. 8. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include: hydraulic motor and clamping Device;The binding clasp is arranged in the front end of the power output shaft of the retarder and connects with the power output shaft of the retarder It connects, the power input shaft of the retarder is connect with the hydraulic motor.
  9. 9. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include: rotating nuts, connection Head, binary channels drilling rod and drill bit;The connector is arranged in the receipts slag chamber, and the rotating nuts are arranged in the slag gas On separator, the connector is connect with the rotating nuts;The binary channels drilling rod is clamped by the binding clasp, and described double Channel drilling rod one end is connect with the drill bit, and the other end protrudes into the receipts slag chamber after the power output shaft of the retarder The interior and described connector connection.
  10. 10. interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the binary channels drilling rod includes: axis Outer tube and the axis inner sleeve being arranged in inside the outer shaft sleeve pipe, the axis inner sleeve inside form waterflood path, the axis Slagging channel, the slagging channel and the receipts slag chamber are formed between the outer surface of inner sleeve and the inner surface of the outer shaft sleeve pipe Room connection.
CN201920064506.7U 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig Active CN209483216U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920064506.7U CN209483216U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681118A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-26 高九华 Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig
CN113622815A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-09 杭州通达集团有限公司 Full-sleeve full-rotary cast-in-situ bored pile water-flushing soil taking construction process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681118A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-26 高九华 Interior deslagging deep hole pressure-relief drill rig
CN113622815A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-09 杭州通达集团有限公司 Full-sleeve full-rotary cast-in-situ bored pile water-flushing soil taking construction process
CN113622815B (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-09-05 杭州通达集团有限公司 Water-flushing soil sampling construction process for full-sleeve full-rotation bored pile

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