CN209482611U - A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof - Google Patents

A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209482611U
CN209482611U CN201821980984.4U CN201821980984U CN209482611U CN 209482611 U CN209482611 U CN 209482611U CN 201821980984 U CN201821980984 U CN 201821980984U CN 209482611 U CN209482611 U CN 209482611U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
lighting cylinder
roof
cylinder
lighting
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CN201821980984.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈景衡
蔡忠原
雷振东
李泽宇
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roofs, the coupling part including daylighting part and for connecting daylighting part and roof;Daylighting portion point includes first sleeve, glass cover-plate and internal insulation structure layer, is sealed between internal insulation structure layer and first sleeve inner wall;Coupling part is connected in internal insulation structure layer second sleeve below.The building roof of the utility model includes roofing body and the lighting cylinder that is arranged on roofing body.The lighting cylinder of the utility model and exterior space contact area are small, and use multiple air-interlayer structures, form good insulation construction relationship, the feature that heat transfer coefficient is small, thermal property is superior, so that lighting cylinder avoids the formation of cold bridge on the whole, external cold and hot variation is difficult to disturb indoor temperature change generated in case by lighting cylinder, conducive to the thermal comfort for keeping indoor comfortable, building energy consumption is reduced, realizes building energy conservation.

Description

A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of energy-saving technology of discarded building resource, the outer enclosed structure of building light transmission, is related to one Kind novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and the building roof structure for using the lighting cylinder.
Background technique
Current indoor reduces architectural lighting energy consumption, common approach is top to effectively obtain uniform natural light environment Portion's daylighting.Top light Main Patterns have window daylighting and two kinds of light pipe at present, and respectively have its advantage and disadvantage: window daylighting is most often The top light mode seen, light are directed through lighting cylinder light transmission part and are irradiated to interior, but since lighting cylinder is mounted on room Outside, big with outdoor environment contact area, easy to damage, leak, especially window top light component and outdoor air contact area Greatly, outdoor cold and hot variation is easy to influence indoor thermal environment, is adopted by window lighting structural component in the Summer and winter building to be formed of conducting heat It is larger that warm, cooling load accounts for the load specific gravity that the outer enclosed structure loss of heat of building obtains thermosetting, and such as to improve transmissive member and window The thermal insulation property of frame, cost will be greatly improved, and it is big to promote difficulty.Guide-lighting tubular type top light is by metal optical material, by room UV light introduces interior, small with external environment contact area, and external temperature is relatively small on indoor thermal environment influence, but metal With high costs, mounting technique difficulty is high, it is difficult to promote, in addition Thermal Conductivity by Using is higher, and cold bridge easy to form will lead to leaded light Tube portion room temperature will receive outdoor influence and fluctuate.
In addition, China's construction waste quantity of refuse reaches the 30%~40% of town and country rubbish total amount at present, annual yield reaches To 40,000,000~50,000,000 tons, wherein mostly construction site rubbish.It is directed to the measure of construction site garbage disposal at present Have: 1, classification carries out backfill processing, but is easy to generate potential impact to FUTURE ENVIRONMENT;2, which classify obsolete material, carries out fragmentation Processing, becomes the aggregate of new material, and PVC pipe is such as broken into particle and is used to manufacture regeneration PVC product, but needs to increase recycling Transportation cost, and reuse complex process.Therefore, the recycling of construction site rubbish is in extensive tupe at present, Either factory's regeneration mode lacks the reuse mode of site, low-carbon.
Therefore, it is based on above-mentioned technical background, currently has a large amount of construction site rubbish, the especially materials such as PVC pipe do not have The reuse mode of environmental protection, low-carbon is obtained, secondly in order to obtain the uniform natural lighting of architecture indoor, top light is best mould Formula, but how effectively to reduce the contact area of lighting structural component and outdoor air, simultaneous selection thermal coefficient and cost are all very low Material, and the component has more easy structure, be conducive to status and install, thus reduce the heating of building, energy consumption for cooling and Manufacture, installation cost are the Important Problems of this field researcher concern.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel energy-conserving lighting cylinder and uses The building roof of the lighting cylinder, solve existing lighting structural component and outdoor air contact area it is big and influence indoor thermal environment and at This higher problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution is achieved:
A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder, the interconnecting piece including daylighting part and for connecting daylighting part and roof Point;
The daylighting portion point includes first sleeve, glass cover-plate and internal insulation structure layer, the glass cover-plate connection At the top of first sleeve, the internal insulation structure layer is arranged inside first sleeve;
The internal insulation structure layer includes the aerogel layer and glass plate of light transmission, and the aeroge is folded in two layers of glass Between glass plate;
It is sealed between the internal insulation structure layer and first sleeve inner wall;The coupling part is connected to inside holding knot In structure layer second sleeve below.
Specifically, the coupling part includes second sleeve, one end of the second sleeve is embedded on roof, the The other end of two sleeves is plugged on the bottom of the first sleeve.
Preferably, the junction of the first sleeve and second sleeve is provided with sealing ring;The first sleeve with It is sealed between glass cover-plate.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the first sleeve is 200mm~400mm, and the internal diameter of the second sleeve is 180mm ~380mm.
Further, highly reflecting films are covered on the inner wall of the first sleeve and second sleeve.
Preferably, the first sleeve top surface is set as inclined surface, and the glass cover-plate is connected to inclined surface On;The diameter of the glass cover-plate is greater than the outer diameter at sleeve inclined surface.
Preferably, the sheet thickness in the glass cover-plate and internal insulation structure layer is less than or equal to 4mm;Aeroge Plate with a thickness of 1mm~3mm.
Specifically, the aerogel layer is using perforation aerogel blanket or aerogel particle, the first sleeve and the Two sleeves are using discarded pvc pipe.
The invention also discloses a kind of building roofs, including roofing body and the daylighting being arranged on roofing body Cylinder, the lighting cylinder are lighting cylinder described in the utility model, and the coupling part of the lighting cylinder is embedded in roofing body On.
Preferably, the lighting cylinder is in spacing of the array distribution on the roofing body, between adjacent lighting cylinder Ratio with lighting cylinder diameter is 6~8.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) lighting cylinder of the utility model and exterior space contact area are small, and use multiple air-interlayer structures, are formed Good insulation construction relationship, and the first sleeve and second sleeve of selected aerogel layer and PVC material have and pass The feature that hot coefficient is small, thermal property is superior, so that lighting cylinder avoids the formation of cold bridge on the whole, external cold and hot variation is difficult to pass through Lighting cylinder disturbs indoor temperature change generated in case, conducive to the thermal comfort for keeping indoor comfortable, reduces building energy consumption, realizes building energy conservation.
(2) coupling part of the utility model is embedded on roof, in-site installation only need to by top daylighting part grafting into Coupling part greatly reduces the installation cost at scene.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the lighting cylinder of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the lighting cylinder of the utility model and the scheme of installation of roofing body.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the lighting cylinder of the utility model is mounted on roofing body.
Fig. 4 is distribution map of the lighting cylinder of the utility model on roofing body.
Each label indicates in figure are as follows: 1- lighting cylinder, 2- roofing body;
101- first sleeve, 102- second sleeve, 103- glass cover-plate, 104- internal insulation structure layer, 105- aeroge Layer, 106- glass plate, 107- sealing ring, the inclined surface 108-.
Explanation is further explained in detail below in conjunction with particular content of the drawings and specific embodiments to the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Be given below specific embodiment of the present utility model, it should be noted that the utility model be not limited to it is following Specific embodiment, all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " typically refer to It is defined on the basis of the drawing of respective drawings, " inside and outside " refers to the inner and outer of corresponding component profile.
As shown in Figure 1, the lighting cylinder includes daylighting part the utility model discloses a kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder With the coupling part for connecting daylighting part and roof;Daylighting portion point includes first sleeve 101, glass cover-plate 103 and Nei Bao Warm structure sheaf 104, glass cover-plate 103 are connected to the top of first sleeve 101, and internal insulation structure layer 104 is arranged in first sleeve Inside 101;Internal insulation structure layer 104 includes the aerogel layer 105 and glass plate 106 of light transmission, and aerogel layer 105 is folded in two Between layer glass plate 106.It is sealed between 101 inner wall of internal insulation structure layer 104 and first sleeve;Coupling part is second sleeve 102, one end of second sleeve 102 is embedded on roof, and the other end of second sleeve is plugged on the bottom of first sleeve 101, and Second sleeve coupling part is connected in the first sleeve 101 below of internal insulation structure layer 104.The lighting cylinder of the utility model with Exterior space contact area is small, and uses multiple air-interlayer structures, forms good insulation construction relationship, external cold and hot variation It is difficult to disturb indoor temperature change generated in case by lighting cylinder, conducive to the thermal comfort for keeping indoor comfortable, reduces building energy consumption, realization is built Build energy conservation.
Preferably, the aerogel layer 105 of the utility model is using perforation aerogel blanket or aerogel particle, first sleeve 101 and second sleeve 102 be all made of in the rubbish of construction site that discard pvc pipe glass and blown rubber be that main material makes lighting cylinder, Have the characteristics that heat transfer coefficient is small, thermal property is superior, so that lighting cylinder avoids the formation of cold bridge on the whole, reduces building energy consumption. And just obsolete material is efficiently used at the construction field (site), the consumption to environment and resource of entire process of construction is reduced, mentions The environmentally protective quality of process of construction has been risen, while the material cost of lighting cylinder also greatly reduces.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, the junction of first sleeve 101 and second sleeve 102 is provided with sealing ring 107;Simultaneously It is sealed between first sleeve 101 and glass cover-plate 103, by effective encapsulation process, multiple waterproof improves lighting cylinder Waterproof performance.
Specifically, the internal diameter of first sleeve 101 is 200mm~400mm, the internal diameter of second sleeve 102 be 180mm~ 380mm;The thickness of glass plate 106 in glass cover-plate 103 and internal insulation structure layer, which is respectively less than, is equal to 4mm;Aerogel layer 105 With a thickness of 1mm~3mm.
Specifically, high reflection PET specular reflection film is covered on the inner wall of first sleeve 101 and second sleeve 102, The reflection efficiency for improving light, increases daylighting within doors.
Further, as described in Figure 2, in one embodiment of the utility model, 101 top surface of first sleeve is set It is set to inclined surface 108, inclined surface can increase lighting quantity, usually set the Northern Dynasties to increase sunlight for the inclined surface Amount of incident, glass cover-plate 103 are connected on inclined surface 108.
Best, the diameter of glass cover-plate 103 is greater than the outer diameter at sleeve inclined surface 108, guarantees glass cover-plate and first Sleeve connection validity, is further ensured that waterproof effect.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of building roof is disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model, the building roof Including roofing body 2 and the lighting cylinder being arranged on roofing body 21, lighting cylinder 1 is the lighting cylinder in above-described embodiment, is adopted The coupling part of light cylinder is embedded on roofing body 2.
Wherein, lighting cylinder 1 is in array distribution on roofing body 2.Preferably, the spacing between adjacent lighting cylinder 1 with adopt The ratio of 1 diameter of light cylinder is 6~8.Spacing between 2 top surface of 101 bottom of first sleeve and roofing body is more than or equal to 80mm, Spacing between 102 top of second sleeve and 2 top surface of roofing body is more than or equal to 150mm;It, can shadow if second sleeve 102 is too long Loud daylighting effect within doors will affect the connection validity of first sleeve and second sleeve if too short.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, it can be combined in any appropriate way, it is same as long as it is without prejudice to the thought of the utility model It should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder, which is characterized in that including daylighting part (11) and for connect daylighting part with The coupling part on roof;
The daylighting portion point includes first sleeve (101), glass cover-plate (103) and internal insulation structure layer (104), the glass Glass cover board (103) is connected to the top of first sleeve (101), and the internal insulation structure layer (104) is arranged in first sleeve (101) internal;
The internal insulation structure layer (104) includes the aerogel layer (105) and glass plate (106) of light transmission, the aeroge Layer (105) is folded between layer glass plate (106);
It is sealed between the internal insulation structure layer (104) and first sleeve (101) inner wall;In the coupling part is connected to In insulation construction layer (104) first sleeve below (101).
2. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coupling part includes second set Cylinder (102), one end of the second sleeve (102) is embedded on roof, and the other end of second sleeve is plugged on described the The bottom of one sleeve (101).
3. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first sleeve (101) and The junction of two sleeves (102) is provided with sealing ring (107);It is close between the first sleeve (101) and glass cover-plate (103) Envelope.
4. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first sleeve (101) it is interior Diameter is 200mm~400mm, and the internal diameter of the second sleeve (102) is 180mm~380mm.
5. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first sleeve (101) and Highly reflecting films are covered on the inner wall of two sleeves (102).
6. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the first sleeve (101) Surface is set as inclined surface (108), and the glass cover-plate (103) is connected on inclined surface (108);The glass cover-plate (103) diameter is greater than the outer diameter at sleeve inclined surface (108).
7. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the glass cover-plate (103) and interior The thickness of glass plate (106) in insulation construction layer, which is respectively less than, is equal to 4mm;The aerogel layer (105) with a thickness of 1mm~ 3mm。
8. novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerogel layer (105) uses Perforation aerogel blanket or aerogel particle, the first sleeve (101) and second sleeve (102) are all made of discarded pvc pipe.
9. a kind of building roof, which is characterized in that including roofing body (2) and the lighting cylinder being arranged on roofing body (2) (1), the lighting cylinder (1) is the described in any item lighting cylinders of claim 1 to 7, and the coupling part of the lighting cylinder is pre- It is embedded on roofing body (2).
10. building roof as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the lighting cylinder (1) is in array distribution described On roofing body (2), the ratio of spacing and lighting cylinder (1) diameter between adjacent lighting cylinder (1) is 6~8.
CN201821980984.4U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof Active CN209482611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821980984.4U CN209482611U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821980984.4U CN209482611U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel energy-conserving roof lighting cylinder and building roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006383A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-22 广西安业建设集团有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly green roof of high-rise building
CN113738066A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 Special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable room of wind and rain playground and construction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006383A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-22 广西安业建设集团有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly green roof of high-rise building
CN113738066A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-03 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 Special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable room of wind and rain playground and construction method
CN113738066B (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-05-24 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 Construction method of special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable chamber of wind and rain playground

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