CN209478283U - A washing and drying device for peony bark - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses cortex moutan cleaning drying devices, it is related to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, the cortex moutan cleaning drying device, including pedestal, the side of the base top surface is fixedly connected with the first supporting leg, and slicing device is fixedly connected at the top of the first supporting leg, and the inside of slicing device offers the first cavity, the opening of first cavity top is fixedly connected with outer baffle, and the upper surface of the first cavity is fixedly connected with Internal baffle.The cortex moutan cleaning drying device, by the way that pedestal is arranged, the side of base top surface is fixedly connected with the first supporting leg, slicing device is fixedly connected at the top of first supporting leg, the second supporting leg is fixedly connected in the middle part of base top surface, cleaning device is fixedly connected at the top of second supporting leg, base top surface is fixedly connected with drying unit far from one end of the first supporting leg, make each process front and back linkage of production, no longer manpower is needed to transport, speed of production is improved, has achieved the purpose that improve production efficiency.

Description

A washing and drying device for peony bark

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a moutan bark cleaning and drying device.

Background technique

Cortex Moutan is a traditional Chinese medicine. The paeonol contained in Cortex Moutan and other glycosides have anti-inflammatory effects. The methanol extract of Cortex Moutan has the effect of inhibiting platelets. Paeonol has sedative, cooling, antipyretic, analgesic, Antispasmodic and other central inhibitory effects and anti-atherosclerosis, diuretic, and anti-ulcer effects are widely used in traditional Chinese medicine treatment, and the demand is huge. Moutan cortex needs to be cleaned and dried before it is made into medicine. The traditional primary processing Only simple cleaning equipment and a large amount of manpower can be used to cope with the huge demand. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor cost is very high. Therefore, a practical washing and drying device for peony bark is needed.

At present, the existing equipment for washing and drying tree peony cortex is relatively independent in operation, and manpower is still required to transfer raw materials between various equipment during the processing process. Such equipment cannot effectively solve the problem of low processing efficiency, and requires a lot of manpower to work. , so it is inconvenient to use and is not conducive to promoting the use.

Utility model content

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a moutan bark cleaning and drying device, which solves the problem that the existing equipment for moutan bark cleaning and drying is inconvenient to use and is not conducive to popularization and use.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

A device for washing and drying tree peonies, comprising a base, a first support leg is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, a slicing device is fixedly connected to the top of the first support leg, and a first cavity is opened inside the slicing device , the opening at the top of the first cavity is fixedly connected with an outer baffle, the upper surface of the first cavity is fixedly connected with an inner baffle, the lower surface of the first cavity is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the inner wall of the first cavity One side is fixedly connected with a guide plate;

The end of the top surface of the base away from the first support leg is fixedly connected with a drying device, and a second cavity is provided inside the drying device, the top of the second cavity is socketed with an exhaust fan, and the bottom of the second cavity is socketed There is a hot air blower;

A third motor is provided on the top surface of the base away from the end of the first support leg, and the rotating shaft of the third motor is connected to the transmission wheel through a transmission connection to the second transmission belt, and the outer surface of the transmission wheel is transmission connected to a transmission belt;

The middle part of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second support leg, and the top of the second support leg is fixedly connected with a cleaning device, and a third cavity is opened inside the cleaning device.

Optionally, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the third cavity, and the bottoms of the connecting rods are all rotatably connected to scrubbing wheels, and the outer surface of the scrubbing wheels is fixedly connected to hair brushes, and the center of the scrubbing wheels is A second electric motor is fixedly connected.

Optionally, a water inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the cleaning device, a water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water diversion pipe.

Optionally, a first transmission belt is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a hob cutter is transmission-connected to the inner surface of the first transmission belt at an end away from the first motor.

Optionally, one side of the hob cutter is provided with a fixed-axis cutter.

Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the third cavity, and a brush plate is fixedly connected to an end of the spring away from the inner wall of the third cavity.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides a device for washing and drying tree peony cortex, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The peony bark cleaning and drying device is provided with a base, one side of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first support leg, the top of the first support leg is fixedly connected with a slicing device, and the middle part of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a The second support leg, the top of the second support leg is fixedly connected with a cleaning device, and the end of the top surface of the base away from the first support leg is fixedly connected with a drying device, which can link slicing, cleaning and drying work, so that each production process The process is linked back and forth. After the previous link is processed, it will go directly to the next link without manual transfer. This realizes production automation, greatly improves production speed, reduces labor costs, and achieves the purpose of improving production efficiency.

(2), the moutan cortex cleaning and drying device, by setting a slicing device in front of the cleaning device, can make the moutan cortex sliced and then clean it. There is a hollow part inside the moutan cortex, and it is difficult to clean the whole piece to the hollow part inside. This will affect the processing quality. Therefore, cutting the peony cortex into slices and then cleaning it can effectively solve the problem of incomplete cleaning when the whole piece is cleaned. This design effectively improves the processing quality of the peony cortex and improves the production quality. The purpose of high-efficiency and high-quality production has been achieved.

(3) In the device for cleaning and drying peony cortex, by setting a brush plate, the bottom surface of the brush plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the brush plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third cavity, so that the spring can push the hair The brush plate is close to the scrubbing wheel, so as to increase the resistance when the peony bark passes through, and increase the contact area between the peony bark and the scrubbing wheel. This design makes the peony bark slowly pass through the scrubbing wheel due to resistance when it enters the cleaning device, thereby improving the cleaning quality. The cleaning is more thorough, and the purpose of high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning quality is achieved.

(4) The peony cortex cleaning and drying device can maintain air flow inside the drying device by setting a hot air blower and connecting an exhaust fan on the top of the second cavity, and the air flow will increase the evaporation rate, and the cleaned The moisture carried by the peony bark will be evaporated quickly. This design makes the drying process more efficient and convenient, thereby achieving the purpose of improving processing efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall figure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the slicing device of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a drying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-first support leg, 3-slicing device, 4-second support leg, 5-cleaning device, 6-water inlet, 7-conveyor belt, 8-drying device, 9-transmission wheel , 10-first cavity, 11-outer baffle, 12-inner baffle, 13-roller cutter, 14-fixed shaft cutter, 15-guide plate, 16-first transmission belt, 17-first motor, 18-connecting rod, 19-scrubbing wheel, 20-hair brush, 21-water pipe, 22-nozzle, 23-spring, 24-the second motor, 25-hot air blower, 26-exhaust fan, 27-the third motor, 28 -the second drive belt, 29-the second cavity, 30-the third cavity, 31-the brush plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:

A device for washing and drying tree peonies, comprising a base 1, a first support leg 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base 1, a slicing device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support leg 2, and the inside of the slicing device 3 A first cavity 10 is provided, and an outer baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the opening at the top of the first cavity 10. The outer baffle 11 is in the shape of a V. On the one hand, it prevents the peony bark from spilling, and on the other hand, it also prevents the poured peonies from falling. The cortex gathers in the middle to improve processing efficiency. The upper surface of the first cavity 10 is fixedly connected with an inner baffle 12, and the inner baffle 12 blocks the gaps around the first cavity 10, preventing the peony cortex from falling from the gap. The lower surface of a cavity 10 is fixedly connected with a first motor 17, and one side of the inner wall of the first cavity 10 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 15, and the guide plate 15 is obliquely facing the entrance of the cleaning device 5, and is sliced The cortex of tree peonies can slip in the cleaning device 5 by guiding the plate 15;

One end of the top surface of the base 1 away from the first support leg 2 is fixedly connected with a drying device 8, and a second cavity 29 is provided inside the drying device 8, and an exhaust fan 26 is sleeved on the top of the second cavity 29. The bottom of the second cavity 29 is sleeved with a hot air blower 25;

The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a third motor 27 on the inside of one end of the first support leg 2, and the rotating shaft of the third motor 27 is connected to the transmission wheel 9 through a transmission connection with the second transmission belt 28, and the outer surface of the transmission wheel 9 is driven. Connected with a conveyor belt 7, the conveyor belt 7 is designed as a leaking net, which can make the washed peony bark vacate excess water on the surface, thereby improving the drying efficiency;

The middle part of the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second support leg 4 , and the top of the second support leg 4 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 5 , and a third cavity 30 is opened inside the cleaning device 5 .

As a kind of optional technical scheme of the utility model:

The upper surface of the inner wall of the third cavity 30 is fixedly connected with some connecting rods 18, and the bottoms of some connecting rods 18 are connected with a scrubbing wheel 19, and the outer surface of the scrubbing wheel 19 is fixedly connected with a hairbrush 20. A second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the centers of the circles.

As a kind of optional technical scheme of the utility model:

One side of the upper surface of the cleaning device 5 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 6 , one end of the water inlet 6 is fixedly connected with a water diversion pipe 21 , and the outer surface of the water diversion pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 22 .

As a kind of optional technical scheme of the utility model:

The rotating shaft of the first motor 17 is connected with a first transmission belt 16 , and the inner surface of the first transmission belt 16 away from the first motor 17 is connected with a hob cutter 13 through transmission.

As a kind of optional technical scheme of the utility model:

One side of the roller knife 13 is provided with a fixed axis knife 14, and there is a gap between the blade of the fixed axis knife 14 and the blade of the roller knife 13, so as to realize the slicing of the peony bark.

As a kind of optional technical scheme of the utility model:

The lower surface of the inner wall of the third cavity 30 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, and one end of the spring 23 away from the inner wall of the third cavity 30 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 31, and the bottom surface of the brush plate 31 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, and the spring 23 One end away from the brush plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third cavity 30, so that the spring 23 can push the brush plate 31 close to the scrubbing wheel 19, thereby increasing the resistance when the peony cortex passes through, and improving the relationship between the peony cortex and the scrubbing wheel 19. Contact area.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.

To sum up, when using the moutan cortex cleaning and drying device, the user pours the moutan cortex raw material into the slicing device 3, and the moutan cortex raw material slides through the outer baffle plate 11 and falls between the roller knife 13 and the fixed shaft knife 14. , then start the first motor 17, the rotation of the first motor 17 is transmitted to the roller knife 13 by the first transmission belt 16, the shaft knife 13 starts to rotate, and the shaft knife 13 rotates so that the peony bark raw material is passed by the shaft knife 13 and the fixed shaft knife The blade of 14 is cut into flakes, and the flake peony bark falls from the gap between the blades onto the guide plate 15, then the second motor 24 is started, and the water inlet 6 is connected to make the cleaning water pass through the water pipe 21 from the nozzle 22. Spray on the scrubbing wheel 19, the second motor 24 drives the scrubbing wheel 19 to rotate, the scrubbing wheel 19 rotates to drive the brush 20 to rotate, the spring 23 pushes the brush plate 31 close to the brush 20, and a brush plate 31 is formed between the brush 20 and the brush plate 31 In a very small gap, the flaky moutan cortex that falls on the guide plate 15 slides into the cleaning device 5 through the guide plate 15, and enters the cleaning device 5 and is drawn into the brush 20 and the brush by the scrubbing wheel 19. In the gap formed between the plates 31, the hairbrush 20 starts to wash the flaky peony cortex under the drive of the scrubbing wheel 19, and the flaky peony cortex after washing is taken out of the cleaning device 5 by the rotation of the scrubbing wheel 19, and falls on the conveyor belt 7 , the leaking net on the belt 7 is emptied of excess moisture on the peony cortex, and then the third motor 27 is started, and the third motor 27 drives the transmission wheel 9 to rotate through the second transmission belt 28, and the transmission wheel 9 rotates to drive the transmission belt 7 to move, and the transmission belt 7 moves Put the peony belt falling on the conveyor belt 7 into the drying device 8, then start the hot air blower 25 and the exhaust fan 26, so as to speed up the air flow in the second cavity 29 inside the drying device 8, and be brought into the drying device 8 The moutan bark inside evaporates water quickly in the flowing and hot air, thereby quickly drying the moutan bark. After completing the above steps, the moutan bark is cleaned and dried, and the initial processing of the moutan bark is achieved with high efficiency and high quality.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature "on" or "under" the second feature. The two features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:

The side of pedestal (1) top surface is fixedly connected with the first supporting leg (2), and the first supporting leg is fixedly connected at the top of (2) Have slicing device (3), the inside of slicing device (3) offers the first cavity (10), and the opening at the top of the first cavity (10) is solid Surely it is connected with outer baffle (11), the upper surface of the first cavity (10) is fixedly connected with Internal baffle (12), under the first cavity (10) Surface is fixedly connected with the first motor (17), and the side of the inner wall of the first cavity (10) is fixedly connected with guiding plate (15)；

Pedestal (1) top surface is fixedly connected with drying unit (8) far from one end of the first supporting leg (2), drying unit (8) Inside offers the second cavity (29), is socketed at the top of the second cavity (29) exhaust fan (26), the bottom of the second cavity (29) It is socketed with air-heater (25)；

Pedestal (1) top surface is equipped with third motor (27) far from the inside of the first supporting leg (2) one end, third motor (27) it is sequentially connected at shaft by transmission connection the second transmission belt (28) and driving wheel (9), the outer surface of driving wheel (9) passes It is dynamic to be connected with conveyer belt (7)；

It is fixedly connected with the second supporting leg (4) in the middle part of pedestal (1) top surface, the second supporting leg is fixedly connected at the top of (4) Have cleaning device (5), the inside of cleaning device (5) offers third cavity (30).

2. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The upper surface of third cavity (30) inner wall is fixedly connected with several connecting rods (18), the bottom of several connecting rods (18) It is rotatably connected to and scrubs wheel (19), the outer surface for scrubbing wheel (19) is fixedly connected with hairbrush (20), scrubs the center of circle of wheel (19) Place is fixedly connected to the second motor (24).

3. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The side of cleaning device (5) upper surface is fixedly connected with water inlet (6), and one end of water inlet (6) is fixedly connected with Aqueduct (21), the outer surface of aqueduct (21) are fixedly connected with spray head (22).

4. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

It is sequentially connected with the first transmission belt (16) at the shaft of first motor (17), the first transmission belt (16) is far from first The inner surface of motor (17) one end is sequentially connected with roller bearing knife (13).

5. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that

The side of the roller bearing knife (13) is equipped with dead axle knife (14).

6. a kind of cortex moutan cleaning drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The lower surface of third cavity (30) inner wall is fixedly connected with spring (23), and spring (23) is far from third cavity (30) One end of wall is fixedly connected with brush plate (31).