CN209473264U - A flat frame pipe soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat frame type pipe soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants, which comprises a base, two load-bearing plates are welded correspondingly on both sides of the base, and a chute is correspondingly opened in the upper end of the load-bearing plate, and a chute between the two chute A first-level cultivation tube is arranged between them, and sliders are welded on both ends of the first-level cultivation tube, and a second-level cultivation tube and a third-level cultivation tube are respectively arranged under the first-level cultivation tube. The utility model provides support for the primary cultivation tube by setting a load-bearing plate on the base, and at the same time provides support for the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube by using the load-bearing bar and the sliding bar, and uses the chute and the roller to make a The first-level cultivation pipes, the second-level cultivation pipes and the third-level cultivation pipes can move smoothly synchronously; One step realizes synchronous irrigation of three cultivation tubes.

Description

A flat frame pipe soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a flat frame pipe soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants.

Background technique

Soilless cultivation refers to a cultivation method in which water, peat or forest leaf mulch, vermiculite and other media are used as the substrate for the root system of the plant to fix the plant, and the root system of the plant can directly contact the nutrient solution. The composition of nutrient solution in soilless culture is easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places where the light and temperature are suitable but there is no soil, such as deserts, beaches, and deserted islands, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water supply, it can be carried out. Soilless cultivation is divided into hydroponics, mist (air) cultivation and substrate cultivation according to different cultivation media. Hydroponics refers to the cultivation method in which the plant roots are directly in contact with the nutrient solution without using a substrate.

A flat-frame pipe is often used in soilless culture technology. In practical applications, because the pipe itself is light in structure and installed in the air, it lacks certain positional stability, especially when it needs to be displaced. , it is difficult to ensure the overall stability of the cultivation pipeline, and the nutrient solution in the pipeline itself flows back and forth, causing the pipeline to vibrate violently, which will not only splash the nutrient solution, but even cause the cultivated plants to fall from the cultivation pipe.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of lack of stable support and inconvenient short-distance movement and adjustment in the flat-frame pipe soilless cultivation in the prior art, and propose a flat-frame pipe soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A flat-frame pipeline soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants, comprising a base, two load-bearing plates are welded on both sides of the base, and a chute is correspondingly opened in the top of the load-bearing plate, and the gap between the two chute A first-level cultivation tube is provided, and sliders are welded on both ends of the first-level cultivation tube, and a second-level cultivation tube and a third-level cultivation tube are respectively arranged under the first-level cultivation tube, and the first-level cultivation tube, the second-level cultivation tube A water pipe is flange-connected to the third-level cultivation pipe, and the two ends of the second-level cultivation pipe and the third-level cultivation pipe are respectively welded with a first-level support rod and a second-level support rod, and correspondingly installed on both sides of the base. Two load-bearing rods, and a sliding rod is welded on the top of the bearing rod, and the sliding rods slide through the secondary support rod and the primary support rod respectively, and the sliding rods are respectively set with a primary spring and a secondary spring. A nutrient solution pool is provided, and a water delivery pipe is connected between the nutrient solution pool and the primary cultivation pipe.

Preferably, the two sliders are slid and embedded in the two chute respectively, and the primary cultivation pipe, secondary cultivation pipe and tertiary cultivation pipe are arranged sequentially from top to bottom.

Preferably, the primary cultivation tube, the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube are vertically corresponding, and the primary cultivation tube, the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube are provided with planting holes equidistantly.

Preferably, both the primary pole and the secondary pole are vertically corresponding to the slide bar, the upper and lower ends of the primary spring are respectively opposed to the primary pole and the secondary pole, and the upper and lower ends of the secondary spring are respectively connected to the two Level struts and load-bearing rods offset.

Preferably, the two load-bearing rods are located between two load-bearing plates, and the bottom ends of the two load-bearing rods are connected with rollers, the nutrient solution pool is located between the two load-bearing rods, and the nutrient solution pool is located at the third level The cultivation tube is directly below.

Preferably, an absorption pump is installed in the nutrient solution pool, and the output end of the water absorption pump is flange-connected to the water delivery pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. In this utility model, two load-bearing plates and two load-bearing rods are correspondingly arranged on the base, and slide grooves are correspondingly set up on the two load-bearing plates, so as to provide a horizontally slidable cultivation tube for the primary cultivation tube with sliders welded at both ends. Limit support to ensure the horizontal stability of the primary cultivation tube, and can move horizontally within the opening range of the chute; by setting a load-bearing rod with rollers at the position vertically corresponding to the primary support rod and the secondary support rod , and by welding the sliding rod on the load-bearing rod, the primary spring and the secondary spring are used on the sliding rod to provide elastic support for the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube, so as to ensure the level of the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube stability.

2. The utility model provides horizontally movable limit supports for the first-level cultivation pipe, the second-level cultivation pipe, and the third-level cultivation pipe through the corresponding upper and lower chute and the setting of the load-bearing rod with rollers. The first-level cultivation tube provides nutrient solution, and at the same time, the use of the water pipe can realize the simultaneous irrigation of the second-level cultivation tube and the third-level cultivation tube, which helps to greatly reduce the cost of manual management.

In summary, the utility model provides support for the primary cultivation tube by setting a load-bearing plate on the base, and at the same time uses the load-bearing bar and the sliding bar to provide support for the secondary cultivation tube and the tertiary cultivation tube, and uses the chute With the rollers, the first-level cultivation tube, the second-level cultivation tube and the third-level cultivation tube can move smoothly and synchronously; By connecting the water pipes, the simultaneous irrigation of the three cultivation pipes can be realized in one step.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of medicinal plant flat frame type pipeline soilless cultivation device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of a flat frame type pipeline soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view of a flat-frame pipeline soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 load-bearing plate, 3 chute, 4 slider, 5 first-level cultivation tube, 6 second-level cultivation tube, 7 third-level cultivation tube, 8 water-passing pipe, 9 first-level support rod, 10 second-level support Rod, 11 load-bearing rods, 12 slide bars, 13 primary springs, 14 secondary springs, 15 rollers, 16 nutrient solution pools, 17 water pipes, 18 planting holes.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Referring to Figures 1-3, a flat-frame pipeline soilless cultivation device for medicinal plants includes a base 1, two load-bearing plates 2 are welded on both sides of the base 1, and a chute 3 is correspondingly opened in the upper end of the load-bearing plate 2 , the chute 3 is opened horizontally, a primary cultivation pipe 5 is arranged between the two chute 3, and sliders 4 are welded on both ends of the primary cultivation pipe 5, and a secondary cultivation pipe is arranged below the primary cultivation pipe 5 6 and the third-level cultivation pipe 7, and the first-level cultivation pipe 5, the second-level cultivation pipe 6 and the third-level cultivation pipe 7 are flange-connected with a water-passing pipe 8, and two water-passing pipes 8 are staggered so that the nutrient solution can be fully The two ends of the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 are respectively welded with a primary pole 9 and a secondary pole 10, and the primary pole 9 and the secondary pole 10 are horizontally arranged to support the two The first-grade cultivation pipe 6 and the third-grade cultivation pipe 7 are provided with two load-bearing rods 11 correspondingly on both sides of the base 1, and a slide rod 12 is welded on the top of the load-bearing rod 11, and the slide rod 12 respectively slides through the two-stage support rod 10 and the The first-level support rod 9, and the sliding rod 12 are respectively provided with a first-level spring 13 and a second-level spring 14, and the base 1 is provided with a nutrient solution pool 16, and a water delivery pipe is connected between the nutrient solution pool 16 and the first-level cultivation pipe 17.

The first-level spring 13 and the second-level spring 14 can provide elastic support for the second-level cultivation tube 6 and the third-level cultivation tube 7, and can provide buffering and shock-absorbing protection for the moving second-level cultivation tube 6 and the third-level cultivation tube 7 to avoid The nutrient solution is shaken and splashed.

The two sliders 4 slide and are embedded in the two chutes 3 respectively. The primary cultivation pipe 5, the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The primary cultivation pipe 5, the secondary cultivation pipe The pipe 6 is vertically corresponding to the tertiary cultivation pipe 7, and the primary cultivation pipe 5, the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 are equidistantly provided with planting holes 18, and the planting holes 18 are vertically opened, and the opening is upward.

The first-level pole 9 and the second-level pole 10 are all vertically corresponding to the slide bar 12, the upper and lower ends of the first-level spring 13 are respectively offset with the first-level pole 9 and the second-level pole 10, and the upper and lower ends of the second-level spring 14 are respectively connected to the second Level strut 10 and bearing bar 11 offset.

Two load-bearing bars 11 are located between the two load-bearing plates 2, and the bottom ends of the two load-bearing bars 11 are connected with rollers 15, and the nutrient solution pool 16 is located between the two load-bearing bars 11, and the nutrient solution pool 16 is located at the third level Just below the cultivation pipe 7, an absorption pump is installed in the nutrient solution pool 16, and the output end of the water absorption pump is connected with the water delivery pipe 17 flanges.

To further illustrate, the water delivery pipe 17 can be made of soft and flexible rubber pipe to cooperate with the horizontal movement of the primary cultivation pipe 5, and avoid increasing the load of the primary cultivation pipe 5, so as to further improve the stability of the primary cultivation pipe 5 .

The utility model can illustrate its functional principle through the following operation modes:

When it is necessary to move the first-level cultivation tube 5, the second-level cultivation tube 6 and the third-level cultivation tube 7, the first-level cultivation tube 5 can be manually pushed to drive the two sliders 4 to slide in the two chutes 3 respectively. During the process, the primary cultivation pipe 5 drives the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 to move synchronously through the water pipe 8. In this process, the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 drive the sliding rod 12 and the load-bearing rod 11 moves synchronously, and load-bearing rod 11 drives roller 15 to do synchronous sliding on base 1 and primary cultivation tube 5.

When the nutrient solution in the first-level cultivation pipe 5, the second-level cultivation pipe 6 and the third-level cultivation pipe 7 is insufficient, the nutrient solution can be transported to a nutrient solution through the water delivery pipe 17 by opening the suction pump in the nutrient pool 16. In the level cultivation pipe 5, the nutrient solution enters the secondary cultivation pipe 6 and the tertiary cultivation pipe 7 successively through two water-passing pipes 8 .

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) two Correspondence is welded with two pieces of bearing plates (2) on side, and correspondence offers sliding slot (3) in bearing plate (2) upper end, sliding slot described in twice (3) it is equipped with level-one cultivation pipe (5) between, and is welded with sliding block (4) on level-one cultivation pipe (5) both ends, the level-one cultivation pipe (5) second level cultivation pipe (6) and three-level cultivation pipe (7), and level-one cultivation pipe (5), second level cultivation pipe (6) and three are respectively arranged below with There is water pipe (8) flanged joint between grade cultivation pipe (7), the second level is cultivated divides on pipe (6) and three-level cultivation pipe (7) both ends It is not welded with level-one strut (9) and second level strut (10), two bearing bars (11) are correspondingly provided on pedestal (1) two sides, and It is welded with slide bar (12) on bearing bar (11) top, and slide bar (12) is slided respectively through second level strut (10) and level-one strut (9), it and on slide bar (12) is arranged with level-one spring (13) and two-level spring (14) respectively, the pedestal (1) is equipped with nutrient solution Pond (16), and water-supply-pipe (17) are connected between nutrition liquid pool (16) and level-one cultivation pipe.

2. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two pieces of institutes It states sliding block (4) and slides respectively and be embedded in twice sliding slot (3), the level-one cultivation pipe (5), second level cultivation pipe (6) and three-level are planted Management (7) is set gradually from top to bottom.

3. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described one Grade cultivation pipe (5), second level cultivation pipe (6) and three-level cultivation pipe (7) are vertical corresponding, and (5) are managed in the level-one cultivation, second level is cultivated and managed (6) implantation hole (18) are equidistantly offered on three-level cultivation pipe (7).

4. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described one Grade strut (9) and second level strut (10) it is vertical corresponding with slide bar (12), level-one spring (13) upper and lower side respectively with level-one Strut (9) and second level strut (10) offset, and two-level spring (14) upper and lower side respectively with second level strut (10) and bearing bar (11) It offsets.

5. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two institutes Bearing bar (11) are stated between two pieces of bearing plates (2), and are respectively connected with idler wheel (15) on two bearing bar (11) bottom ends, it is described Nutrition liquid pool (16) is located between two bearing bars (11), and nutrition liquid pool (16) is located at immediately below three-level cultivation pipe (7).

6. a kind of medicinal plant flatrack pipeline cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the battalion Absorption pump is installed, and absorb water pump output terminal and water-supply-pipe (17) flanged joint in nutrient solution pond (16).