CN209472498U - A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives - Google Patents
A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives Download PDFInfo
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- CN209472498U CN209472498U CN201821770858.6U CN201821770858U CN209472498U CN 209472498 U CN209472498 U CN 209472498U CN 201821770858 U CN201821770858 U CN 201821770858U CN 209472498 U CN209472498 U CN 209472498U
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- iron core
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- rotating cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil-well rig turntables that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives, including shell rack, stator, rotor, master bushing, quadrel and drilling machine shaft；Stator includes the first iron core, the second iron core and is wrapped in the first iron core, the winding coil on the second iron core, and the first iron core is cylindrical, and the second iron core is annular in shape and is located at below the first iron core；Rotor includes rotating cylinder, the first magnet steel substrate, the second magnet steel substrate, the thick lower part in rotating cylinder top is thin, the arc-shaped tile of several first magnet steel substrates is simultaneously wrapped in the upper portion side wall of rotating cylinder, second magnet steel substrate is annular in shape and is attached on the step surface in the middle part of rotating cylinder, and the first magnet steel substrate, the second magnet steel substrate are corresponding with the winding coil on the first iron core, the second iron core respectively；The lower section of shell rack is connected with rotating cylinder by base bearing and supplementary bearing setting up and down.This motor power is stronger by the way of 2 groups of iron cores and magnet steel substrate, and response is rapider, and precision is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs to, is related to oil drilling equipment field more particularly to a kind of petroleum that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives
Rotary table for drilling machine.
Background technique
Traditional oil-well rig turntable is to drive speed reducer by power device (diesel engine or fluid power or motor), then by subtracting
Fast machine drives angle transmission speed reducer, drilling rod is driven by angle speed reducer, to realize earth drilling.This turntable passes through to slow down several times,
Inefficiency.Gear reduction unit needs often more oil change, and maintenance workload is big, and maintenance cost is high.Especially in manufacturing process
In need to process a large amount of gears, in addition processing difficulties take up a large area, make drilling equipment difficult arrangement.
In the prior art, such as the patent of Patent No. 200910073790.5 " electromechanical integrated oil-well rig turntable ",
It uses permasyn motor direct to connect driving drilling rod, but Shortcomings in terms of its power, low-response；After the coil of stator is powered
Calorific value is excessive, and long time running also produces amount of heat between each components, generates components compared with lossy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model be improve petroleum drilling machine drill disk response speed and power, while as early as possible reduce coil be powered and its
Loss of the fever that his components operate for a long time to part improves service life of equipment, it is straight to provide a kind of permanent magnet synchronous motor
The oil-well rig turntable of drive, is realized especially by following technical scheme.
A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives, including shell rack, stator, rotor, master bushing, quadrel
With drilling machine shaft, the shell rack surrounds and is fixed on the stator exterior；
The stator includes the first iron core, the second iron core and is wrapped in first iron core, the winding wire on the second iron core
Circle, first iron core is cylindrical, and second iron core is annular in shape and is located at below first iron core；
The rotor includes rotating cylinder, the first magnet steel substrate, the second magnet steel substrate, and the thick lower part in rotating cylinder top is thin, described
First magnet steel substrate is in thin-wall circular tubular and covers in the upper portion side wall of the rotating cylinder, and the second magnet steel substrate is annular in shape simultaneously
It is attached on the step surface in the middle part of the rotating cylinder, the first magnet steel substrate is corresponding with the winding coil of first iron core, described
Second magnet steel substrate is corresponding with the winding coil on second iron core；
The lower section of the shell rack is connected with the rotating cylinder by base bearing；The master bushing is fixed in the rotating cylinder
Portion, the quadrel are fixed on inside the master bushing, and the drilling machine shaft is fixed in quadrel.
On above-mentioned oil-well rig turntable, when rotated, the winding coil of the first iron core and the second iron core generates electric current, turns
Magnetic force is generated under the magnetic fields of the magnet steel substrate of son, according to active force and reaction force principle, rotor starts relative to stator
Rotation, this in such a way that the permanent magnet synchronous motor with two groups of iron cores and winding coil directly drives drill bit, power is stronger, precision
Higher, response is faster.
Preferably, supplementary bearing is additionally provided with below the base bearing.Supplementary bearing can share shell rack to the weight of rotating cylinder
Power.
It is highly preferred that the base bearing is inwardly angled vertically, the load direction of supplementary bearing is tilted towards outer vertically.At this point, main
Bearing and supplementary bearing can carry the gravity of rotating cylinder in the vertical direction, while can generate mutual chucking power in horizontal direction,
Make more stable between rotating cylinder and shell rack, prevents rotating cylinder double swerve in shell rack.
Preferably, the oil-well rig turntable is equipped with cooling and lubricating system.When the winding coil of stator is powered for a long time,
A large amount of heat can be generated, base bearing, supplementary bearing are also easy friction and generate amount of heat, this all accelerates when long-time rotates
The abrasion and aging of components therefore, it is necessary to which the cooling and lubricating system to entire turntable is arranged reduce the temperature of entire turntable
Degree, and reduce the abrasion of base bearing, supplementary bearing.
It is highly preferred that the lower section of the shell rack inwardly roll it is " U "-shaped, shell rack end after rolling with
The cylinder bottom side wall overlap and between there are gaps.After inwardly rolling below shell rack, end is rolled
State in a vertical shape is risen, it is corresponding with the bottom sidewall of rotating cylinder.
It is further preferred that shell rack end after the rolling part Chong Die with the cylinder bottom side wall is equipped with
Seal rubber.
It is further preferred that the cooling and lubricating system specifically: the shell rack is heat-conducting metal material, described
It is separated between base bearing and the second iron core with annular partition, sealed groove, institute is equipped between the annular partition and the rotating cylinder
Shell frame top is stated equipped with ring-shaped groove, the ring-shaped groove upper seal is equipped with annular cover plate, in the shell rack
It is even to be equipped with several oil pipes；The both ends of the oil pipe are connected to the cavity near the ring-shaped groove and the base bearing respectively；Institute
It states and is provided with fuel feed hole in shell rack and is connected to the ring-shaped groove, the shell rack bottom surface after rolling is equipped with fuel-displaced
Hole separately sets an oil pump and connect with fuel feed hole and oil outlet.
Above-mentioned preferred cooling and lubricating system, using cutting oil as cooling and lubrication medium, cutting oil
It is slowly transported into ring-shaped groove by oil pump, flows into equally distributed oil pipe in shell rack gradually downward from ring-shaped groove
In, since shell rack is heat-conducting metal material, winding coil is powered the heat generated because of the cooled lubrication of conduction of heat
Oil absorbs, and then cutting oil flows out oil pipe, sequentially enters base bearing, in the cavity near supplementary bearing, infiltrates base bearing, pair
Bearing finally enters after the shell rack is rolled in the annular chamber that bottom surface is formed, on the one hand can store the cooling profit in part
Lubricating oil, the cutting oil after on the one hand absorbing heat enter oil pump from oil outlet and are recycled next time.This mode is effective
Realize turntable cooling, purpose that is anti-wear, improving the service life.
It is further preferred that the shell frame inner wall is equipped with liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor corresponds to
The cavity for the " u "-shaped that the shell rack is formed after rolling, the outer wall of the shell rack are equipped with warning lamp, and the liquid level passes
Sensor, warning lamp electrical connection.
Above-mentioned preferred embodiment can preset certain liquid level, when the cutting oil in the cavity of " u "-shaped
When liquid level is lower than certain position, warning lamp can be lighted, and prompt the cutting oil for needing to add or more renew.
Preferably, the stator further includes having stator base；The stator base is fixedly installed in shell rack；It is described
First iron core and the second iron core are installed in the stator base.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by two groups of iron cores, winding coil and magnet steel substrate, greatly enhance the horsepower of entire permanent magnet synchronous motor, and
Precision is higher, and response speed is faster；
2, the cooling and lubricating system of circulation is added in turntable, when can effectively reduce motor rotation the abrasion of each components and
Heating problem extends service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives described in embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is a kind of knot of first magnet steel substrate of the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives described in embodiment 1
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is a kind of knot of second magnet steel substrate of the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives described in embodiment 1
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives described in embodiment 2；
In figure: 1, shell rack；2, master bushing；3, quadrel；4, drilling machine shaft；5, the first iron core；6, the second iron core；7, turn
Cylinder；8, the first magnet steel substrate；9, the second magnet steel substrate；10, base bearing；11, supplementary bearing；12, seal rubber；13, annular partition；
14, ring-shaped groove；15, annular cover plate；16, oil pipe；17, fuel feed hole；18, oil outlet；19, sealed groove.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art under the conditions of not making creative work it is obtained it is all its
Its embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor provided in this embodiment directly drives, including shell machine
Frame 1, stator, rotor, master bushing 2, quadrel 3 and drilling machine shaft 4, the shell rack 1 surround and are fixed on the stator exterior；
The stator includes the first iron core 5, the second iron core 6 and is wrapped in first iron core 5, the winding coil on the second iron core 6, institute
It is cylindrical to state the first iron core 5, second iron core 6 is annular in shape and is located at below first iron core 5；
The rotor includes rotating cylinder 7, the first magnet steel substrate 8, the second magnet steel substrate 9, and the thick lower part in 7 top of rotating cylinder is thin,
The first magnet steel substrate 8 is in thin-wall circular tubular and covers in the upper portion side wall of the rotating cylinder 7, and the second magnet steel substrate 9 is in
Annular shape is simultaneously attached on the step surface at 7 middle part of rotating cylinder, the winding wire of the first magnet steel substrate 8 and first iron core 5
Circle corresponds to, and the second magnet steel substrate 9 is corresponding with the winding coil on second iron core 6；
The lower section of the shell rack 1 is connected with the rotating cylinder 7 by base bearing 10；The master bushing 2 is fixed on described
Inside rotating cylinder 7, the quadrel 3 is fixed on inside the master bushing 2, and the drilling machine shaft 4 is fixed in quadrel.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor provided in this embodiment directly drives, including shell rack 1,
Stator, rotor, master bushing 2, quadrel 3 and drilling machine shaft 4；The shell rack is heat-conducting metal material, and the shell rack 1 is wrapped
It encloses and is fixed on the stator exterior；The stator include the first iron core 5, the second iron core 6 and be wrapped in first iron core 5,
Winding coil on second iron core 6, first iron core 5 is cylindrical, and second iron core 6 is annular in shape and is located at described
First iron core, 5 lower section；
The rotor includes rotating cylinder 7, the first magnet steel substrate 8, the second magnet steel substrate 9, and the thick lower part in 7 top of rotating cylinder is thin,
The first magnet steel substrate 8 is in thin-wall circular tubular and covers in the upper portion side wall of the rotating cylinder 7, and the second magnet steel substrate 9 is in
Annular shape is simultaneously attached on the step surface at 7 middle part of rotating cylinder, the winding wire of the first magnet steel substrate 8 and first iron core 5
Circle corresponds to, and the second magnet steel substrate 9 is corresponding with the winding coil on second iron core 6；The lower section of the shell rack 1 with
The rotating cylinder 7 is connected by base bearing 10 setting up and down and supplementary bearing 11；The master bushing 2 is fixed on inside the rotating cylinder 7,
The quadrel 3 is fixed on inside the master bushing 2, and the drilling machine shaft 4 is fixed in quadrel；
Separately set a cooling and lubricating system, the lower section of the shell rack 1 inwardly roll it is " U "-shaped, the shell after rolling
1 end of body rack and 7 bottom sidewall of the rotating cylinder overlap and between there are gaps, and at gap be equipped with seal rubber
12；It is separated between the base bearing 10 and the second iron core 6 with annular partition 13, between the annular partition 13 and the rotating cylinder 7
Equipped with sealed groove 19, ring-shaped groove 14 is equipped at the top of the shell rack 1,14 upper seal of ring-shaped groove is equipped with annular
Cover board 15 is uniformly provided with several oil pipes 16 in the shell rack 1；The both ends of the oil pipe 16 respectively with the ring-shaped groove 14
It is connected to the cavity near the base bearing 10；It is provided with fuel feed hole 17 in the shell rack 1 and connects with the ring-shaped groove 14
Logical, 1 bottom surface of shell rack after rolling is equipped with oil outlet 18, separately sets an oil pump and connect with fuel feed hole 17 and oil outlet 18.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives, including shell rack, stator, rotor, master bushing, quadrel and
Drilling machine shaft, the shell rack surround and are fixed on the stator exterior；
It is characterized in that, the stator includes the first iron core, the second iron core and is wrapped in first iron core, on the second iron core
Winding coil, first iron core is cylindrical, and second iron core is annular in shape and is located at below first iron core；
The rotor includes rotating cylinder, the first magnet steel substrate, the second magnet steel substrate, and the thick lower part in rotating cylinder top is thin, and described first
Magnet steel substrate is in thin-wall circular tubular and covers in the upper portion side wall of the rotating cylinder, and the second magnet steel substrate is annular in shape and is attached to
On step surface in the middle part of the rotating cylinder, the first magnet steel substrate is corresponding with the winding coil of first iron core, and described second
Magnet steel substrate is corresponding with the winding coil on second iron core；
The lower section of the shell rack is connected with the rotating cylinder by base bearing；The master bushing is fixed on inside the rotating cylinder,
The quadrel is fixed on inside the master bushing, and the drilling machine shaft is fixed in quadrel.
2. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 directly drives, which is characterized in that the base bearing
Lower section be additionally provided with supplementary bearing.
3. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 2 directly drives, which is characterized in that the base bearing
Vertical inwardly angled, the load direction of supplementary bearing is tilted towards outer vertically.
4. the oil-well rig turntable that described in any item permanent magnet synchronous motors directly drive according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that
The oil-well rig turntable is equipped with cooling and lubricating system.
5. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 4 directly drives, which is characterized in that the shell machine
The lower section of frame is inwardly rolled " U "-shaped, and the shell rack end after rolling overlaps with the cylinder bottom side wall
There are gaps between and.
6. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 5 directly drives, which is characterized in that the institute after rolling
The shell rack end part Chong Die with the cylinder bottom side wall is stated equipped with seal rubber.
7. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 5 or 6 directly drives, which is characterized in that described cold
But lubricating system specifically: the shell rack be heat-conducting metal material, between the base bearing and the second iron core with annular every
Plate separates, and sealed groove is equipped between the annular partition and the rotating cylinder, and the shell frame top is equipped with ring-shaped groove, institute
It states ring-shaped groove upper seal and is equipped with annular cover plate, be uniformly provided with several oil pipes in the shell rack；The both ends of the oil pipe
It is connected to respectively with the cavity near the ring-shaped groove and the base bearing；Be provided in the shell rack fuel feed hole and with it is described
Ring-shaped groove connection, the shell rack bottom surface after rolling are equipped with oil outlet, separately set an oil pump and fuel feed hole and oil outlet connects
It connects.
8. the oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 7 directly drives, which is characterized in that the shell machine
Frame inner wall is equipped with liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor corresponds to the " u "-shaped formed after the shell rack is rolled
Cavity, the outer wall of the shell rack are equipped with warning lamp, the liquid level sensor, warning lamp electrical connection.
9. the oil-well rig turntable that described in any item permanent magnet synchronous motors directly drive according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that
The stator further includes having stator base；The stator base is fixedly installed in shell rack；First iron core and second
Iron core is installed in the stator base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821770858.6U CN209472498U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821770858.6U CN209472498U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209472498U true CN209472498U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821770858.6U Active CN209472498U (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109510393A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-22 | 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 | A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201821770858.6U patent/CN209472498U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109510393A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-22 | 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 | A kind of oil-well rig turntable that permanent magnet synchronous motor directly drives |
| CN109510393B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2024-05-14 | 湖北环一电磁装备工程技术有限公司 | Petroleum drilling machine turntable directly driven by permanent magnet synchronous motor |
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