CN209470313U - A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209470313U
CN209470313U CN201920161660.6U CN201920161660U CN209470313U CN 209470313 U CN209470313 U CN 209470313U CN 201920161660 U CN201920161660 U CN 201920161660U CN 209470313 U CN209470313 U CN 209470313U
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pipe
air
voltage tube
heating pipe
solar energy
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CN201920161660.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈先锋
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy conserving systems using air-conditioning, including evaporator, condenser, compressor, low-voltage tube, high-voltage tube, evaporator is connected by low-voltage tube with the air inlet of compressor, and condenser is connected by high-voltage tube with the gas outlet of compressor, and butterfly valve is equipped on high-voltage tube;It further include pressure-bearing type water pot and refrigerant circulation pipe, refrigerant circulation pipe includes that circulation air inlet pipe, circulating-heating pipe and circulation escape pipe, circulating-heating pipe are set in pressure-bearing type water pot, and pressure-bearing type water pot is circumscribed with cold water inlet road and hot water effluent's pipeline;The cold water that the heat and municipal water supplies generated when by using operation of air-conditioner provides exchanges heat, the heat of operation of air-conditioner generation is not only effectively utilized, the temperature for returning to gas in condenser is reduced simultaneously, to reduce the heat release load of condenser, the utilization rate of the energy is maximumlly improved.

Description

A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy conservation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy in China, air-conditioning has essentially become the household electrical appliance of each family's indispensability, in inflammation The summer of heat, the air-conditioning of every family are substantially work of not stopping work day and night;Air-conditioning passes through condenser, evaporator and compression Indoor hot-air is ceaselessly transported to outdoor by the devices such as machine, is sending the outdoor cold air after refrigeration back to interior, It is realized by heat exchange to indoor cooling;During the conversion of this heat, heat is substantially completely wasted, and is caused The waste of electric energy and thermal energy.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to solve that the thermal energy that existing air-conditioning generates during summer operation is wasted asks Topic, provides a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning, the heat and municipal water supplies generated when by using operation of air-conditioner The cold water of offer exchanges heat, and maximumlly improves the utilization rate of the energy.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning, including evaporator, condenser, compressor, low-voltage tube, high-voltage tube, evaporator It is connected by low-voltage tube with the air inlet of compressor, condenser is connected by high-voltage tube with the gas outlet of compressor, and in high pressure Pipe is equipped with butterfly valve;It further include pressure-bearing type water pot and refrigerant circulation pipe, refrigerant circulation pipe includes circulation air inlet pipe, circulating-heating pipe With circulation escape pipe, circulating-heating pipe is set in pressure-bearing type water pot, and pressure-bearing type water pot is circumscribed with cold water inlet road and hot water Outlet conduit;One end of circulation air inlet pipe is connected on the high-voltage tube between compressor and butterfly valve, the other end and circulating-heating The air inlet of pipe is connected, and the one end for recycling escape pipe is connected with the gas outlet of circulating-heating pipe, and the other end is connected to condenser On high-voltage tube between butterfly valve.During the broiling summer, air-conditioning includes the following steps when completing thermal energy conversion, indoor Hot-air and evaporator contact, the heated gas for becoming low-temp low-pressure of liquid refrigerant enter in compressor by low-voltage tube, The gas that compressor compresses it into high temperature and pressure enters in condenser by high-voltage tube, and this system connects again on high temperature pipe Refrigerant circulation pipe is provided with butterfly valve, high temperature after shutting butterfly valve again between refrigerant circulation pipe and two interfaces of high-voltage tube The gas of high pressure just can only enter in refrigerant circulation pipe, and the circulating-heating pipe of refrigerant circulation pipe is set in pressure-bearing type water pot, Pressure-bearing type water pot is circumscribed with the cold water inlet road being connected with municipal water supplies, opens the sluice on cold water inlet road in advance When pressure-bearing type water pot in inject a certain amount of cold water, in the water that summer municipal water supplies provide about at 20 DEG C or so, and pass through Probably at 55 DEG C or so, 55 DEG C or so of high temperature and high pressure gas exists the temperature of the gas of high temperature and pressure after the compression of overcompression machine The cold water that circulating-heating pipe neutralizes in pressure-bearing type water pot exchanges heat, and is gradually increasing the cold water temperature in pressure-bearing type water pot, together When its own temperature be gradually reduced, return in high-voltage tube by circulation escape pipe, returned in condenser through high-voltage tube, led to The cold water that the heat and municipal water supplies generated when crossing using operation of air-conditioner provides exchanges heat, and is not only effectively utilized The heat that operation of air-conditioner generates, while the temperature for returning to gas in condenser is reduced, to reduce the heat release of condenser Load, while reducing the energy consumption of air-conditioner body, maximumlly improve the utilization rate of the energy.
Further, a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning further includes solar energy auxiliary heating plate, solar energy auxiliary heating Plate includes frame, bottom plate and solar energy heating pipe, and frame is parallel to ground placement, and bottom plate is fixed on lower surface and the frame of frame The cavity of a upper end opening is constituted, solar energy heating pipe is set in the cavity that frame and bottom plate are formed, solar energy heating pipe Water inlet be connected with hot water effluent's pipeline, the water outlet of solar energy heating pipe is set to the cavity that frame and bottom plate are formed Outside.The water inlet of solar energy heating pipe is connected with the hot water outlet pipe of pressure-bearing type water pot, all compares in summer most cities sunlight It is stronger, a large amount of thermal energy is contained in sunlight, solar energy heating pipe is fixed therein by portion by using frame and bottom plate, is made Solar energy heating pipe directly receives the irradiation of sunlight, with radiate and thermally conductive mode to too can the water in heating tube carry out two Secondary heating rises its temperature further, to provide temperature about in 40 DEG C or so of hot water, is convenient for people to use, and reduces The losses of the other forms energy is located above air-conditioner body at 3 meters simultaneously because solar energy assists heating plate, can be fine Protection air-conditioner host, extend air-conditioner host service life, the excellent of season is rationally utilized in such as natural gas, coal gas and electric energy Gesture, and solar energy belongs to clean energy resource, not will cause the pollution of environment.
Further, in the shape of a spiral, the S-type detour shape of solar energy heating pipe is formed circulating-heating pipe throughout frame and bottom plate Entire closed cavity in.By the way that circulating-heating pipe is designed as helical form, the circulation in pressure-bearing type water pot is on the one hand increased The length of heating tube, enables the thermal energy generated when operation of air conditioner to be fully utilized, and on the other hand reduces circulation outlet The temperature of gas in pipe further reduces the heat dissipation load of condenser, extends the service life of air-conditioning.It in addition will too Positive energy heating tube is designed as the detour shape of S type, so that the solar energy heating pipe that can be fixed on the bottom plate in unit area is more It is more, so that the hot water entered in solar energy heating pipe is able to carry out sufficient heating, extend in solar energy heating pipe The heating time of hot water is conducive to the auxiliary heating efficiency for improving solar energy auxiliary heating plate.
Further, refrigerant circulation pipe and solar energy heating pipe are copper pipe.The lighter weight of copper pipe, thermal coefficient is big, In thermally conductive, radiation and three kinds of heat transfer forms of convection current, all there is good performance, be conducive to heat transfer process and go on smoothly.Simultaneously The stability of copper pipe is high, and oxidation resistance is strong, does not need to carry out regular replacement, maintain easily, is conducive to this system Advantage is played to maximization.
Further, frame uses galvanized steel plain sheet, and galvanized steel plain sheet has good inoxidizability and corrosion resistance, is with it Frame made of material can be placed on outdoor for a long time, reduce the cost of maintenance.
Further, the water outlet of solar energy heating pipe is connected with the water inlet of hot water host, finally by solar energy heating The water outlet of pipe is connected with the water inlet of hot water host, and when the cloudy day, the water in solar energy heating pipe cannot be abundant Heating heating again is carried out to it so being connected it with hot water host, to reach suitable temperature.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and benefits:
1, the cold water that the heat and municipal water supplies generated when by using operation of air-conditioner provides exchanges heat, not only The heat of operation of air-conditioner generation is effectively utilized, while reducing the temperature for returning to gas in condenser, to reduce The heat release load of condenser, maximumlly improves the utilization rate of the energy;This set equipment is physical connection entirely, and manually-operated gate produces Quality fault point is few, and failure rate is low, cleaning is convenient, linkage occurs for discord air-conditioner host, can be convenient individually switch throws Enter use, need any energy support in use.To the refrigerant pressure of original air-conditioning and hot-water heating system, cold water water Pressure, pressure of hot water have no effect.
2, by the way that solar energy heating pipe to be designed as to the detour shape of S type, so that can consolidate on bottom plate in unit area Fixed solar energy heating pipe is more, so that the hot water entered in solar energy heating pipe is able to carry out sufficient heating, prolongs The heating time for having grown hot water in solar energy heating pipe is conducive to the auxiliary heating efficiency for improving solar energy auxiliary heating plate;
3, solar energy heating pipe is fixed therein by portion by using frame and bottom plate, receives solar energy heating pipe directly To the irradiation of sunlight, with radiate and thermally conductive mode to too can the water in heating tube carry out reheating, make its temperature into one The rising of step reduces the loss of the other forms energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that solar energy assists heating plate in the utility model.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- low-voltage tube, 2- high-voltage tube, 3- evaporator, 4- condenser, 5- circulation air inlet pipe, 6- circulating-heating pipe, 7- circulation Escape pipe, 8- pressure-bearing type water pot, 9- cold water inlet road, 10- hot water effluent's pipeline, 11- solar energy assist heating plate, the side 12- Frame, 13- bottom plate, 14- solar energy heating pipe.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning, including evaporator 3, condenser 4, compressor, low pressure Pipe 1, high-voltage tube 2, evaporator 3 are connected by low-voltage tube 1 with the air inlet of compressor, and condenser 4 passes through high-voltage tube 2 and compressor Gas outlet be connected, and on high-voltage tube 2 be equipped with butterfly valve.
It further include pressure-bearing type water pot 8 and refrigerant circulation pipe in the present embodiment, refrigerant circulation pipe includes circulation air inlet pipe 5, follows Ring heating tube 6 and circulation escape pipe 7, circulating-heating pipe 6 is set in pressure-bearing type water pot 8, pressure-bearing type water pot 8 be circumscribed with cold water into Waterpipe 9 and hot water effluent's pipeline 10;One end of circulation air inlet pipe 5 is connected on the high-voltage tube 2 between compressor and butterfly valve, The other end is connected with the air inlet of circulating-heating pipe 6, and one end of circulation escape pipe 7 is connected with the gas outlet of circulating-heating pipe 6, The other end is connected on the high-voltage tube 2 between condenser 4 and butterfly valve, and is equipped in circulation air inlet pipe 5 and circulation escape pipe 7 Butterfly valve.
During the broiling summer, air-conditioning includes the following steps when completing thermal energy conversion, indoor hot-air and evaporation Device 3 contacts, and the heated gas for becoming low-temp low-pressure of liquid refrigerant enters in compressor by low-voltage tube 1, compressor by its The gas of boil down to high temperature and pressure enters in condenser 4 by high-voltage tube 2, and this system has connect refrigerant circulation again on high temperature pipe Pipe is provided with butterfly valve again between refrigerant circulation pipe and two interfaces of high-voltage tube 2, when the butterfly valve shut on high-voltage tube 2, and After opening circulation air inlet pipe 5 and recycling the butterfly valve on escape pipe 7, the gas of high temperature and pressure just can only enter refrigerant circulation pipe In, the circulating-heating pipe 6 of refrigerant circulation pipe is set in pressure-bearing type water pot 8, and pressure-bearing type water pot 8 is circumscribed with and municipal water supplies Connected cold water inlet road 9 injects at full capacity in pressure-bearing type water pot 8 when opening the sluice on cold water inlet road 9 in advance Cold water in the water that summer municipal water supplies provide about at 20 DEG C or so, and passes through the high temperature and pressure after compressor compresses Gas temperature probably at 55 DEG C or so, 55 DEG C or so of high temperature and high pressure gas is in circulating-heating pipe 6 and pressure-bearing type water pot 8 In cold water exchange heat, be gradually increasing the cold water temperature in pressure-bearing type water pot 8, while the temperature of its own is gradually reduced, It returns in high-voltage tube 2 by circulation escape pipe 7, is returned in condenser 4 through high-voltage tube 2, when by using operation of air-conditioner The cold water that the heat and municipal water supplies of generation provide exchanges heat.
When cannot be heated using air-conditioning heat exchange to cold water when winter, air inlet pipe 5 will recycled and recycled Butterfly valve on tracheae 7 is closed, and the butterfly valve on high-voltage tube 2 is opened, and air-conditioning just restores again to original working condition.
In the present embodiment, a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning further includes solar energy auxiliary heating plate 11, the solar energy Assisting heating plate 11 includes frame 12, bottom plate 13 and solar energy heating pipe 14, and the frame 12 is parallel to ground placement, the bottom Plate 13 is fixed on the lower surface of frame 12 and frame 12 constitutes a upper end opening cavity, and the solar energy heating pipe 14 is set to In the cavity that frame 12 and bottom plate 13 are formed, the water inlet of solar energy heating pipe 14 is connected with hot water effluent's pipeline 10, the sun The water outlet of energy heating tube 14 is set to outside the cavity that frame 12 and bottom plate 13 are formed.Refrigerant circulation pipe and solar energy heating pipe 14 be copper pipe, and circulating-heating pipe 6 is in the shape of a spiral, and the S-type detour shape of solar energy heating pipe 14 is throughout frame 12 and bottom plate 13 In the entire closed cavity formed, frame 12 uses galvanized steel plain sheet, and bottom plate 13 uses glass or iron sheet.In summer most cities Sunlight contains a large amount of thermal energy all than stronger in sunlight, by using frame 12 and bottom plate 13 by solar energy heating pipe 14 It is fixed therein portion, solar energy heating pipe 14 is made directly to receive the irradiation of sunlight, to radiate and thermally conductive mode is to too capable of Water in heating tube carries out reheating, further increase its temperature.In the present embodiment, heating plate 11 is assisted in solar energy On be further connected with lightning conducter, to cope with the Thunderstorm Weather that summer often occurs.
In the present embodiment, the water outlet of solar energy heating pipe 14 is connected with the water inlet of hot water host.To cope with the cloudy day When solar energy auxiliary heating plate 11 water in solar energy heating pipe 14 cannot be heated, by using a small amount of combustion gas or Electric energy, so that the water energy in system reaches suitable temperature.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning, including evaporator (3), condenser (4), compressor, low-voltage tube (1), high-voltage tube (2), the evaporator (3) is connected by low-voltage tube (1) with the air inlet of compressor, and the condenser (4) passes through high-voltage tube (2) It is connected with the gas outlet of compressor, and is equipped with butterfly valve on high-voltage tube (2);It is characterized in that, further include pressure-bearing type water pot (8) and Refrigerant circulation pipe, the refrigerant circulation pipe includes circulation air inlet pipe (5), circulating-heating pipe (6) and recycles escape pipe (7), described Circulating-heating pipe (6) is set in pressure-bearing type water pot (8), and the pressure-bearing type water pot (8) is circumscribed with cold water inlet road (9) and heat Water outlet conduit (10);One end of circulation air inlet pipe (5) is connected on the high-voltage tube between compressor and butterfly valve (2), The other end is connected with the air inlet of circulating-heating pipe (6), one end of circulation escape pipe (7) and going out for circulating-heating pipe (6) Port is connected, and the other end is connected on the high-voltage tube (2) between condenser (4) and butterfly valve.
2. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that solar energy auxiliary adds Hot plate (11), solar energy auxiliary heating plate (11) include frame (12), bottom plate (13) and solar energy heating pipe (14), described Frame (12) is parallel to ground placement, and the bottom plate (13) is fixed on the lower surface of frame (12) and frame (12) are constituted on one End opening cavity, the solar energy heating pipe (14) are set in the cavity that frame (12) and bottom plate (13) are formed, and solar energy adds The water inlet of heat pipe (14) is connected with hot water effluent's pipeline (10), and the water outlet of solar energy heating pipe (14) is set to frame (12) and outside the cavity of bottom plate (13) formation.
3. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the circulating-heating pipe (6) In the shape of a spiral, the entire closing that the S-type detour shape of solar energy heating pipe (14) is formed throughout frame (12) and bottom plate (13) In cavity.
4. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the refrigerant circulation pipe and too Positive energy heating tube (14) is copper pipe.
5. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the frame (12) is using plating Zinc steel plate.
6. a kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar energy heating pipe (14) water outlet is connected with the water inlet of hot water host.
CN201920161660.6U 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning Expired - Fee Related CN209470313U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920161660.6U CN209470313U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920161660.6U CN209470313U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of energy conserving system using air-conditioning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209470313U true CN209470313U (en) 2019-10-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20191008

Termination date: 20220130