CN209462893U - A kind of beating machine for paddy field - Google Patents

A kind of beating machine for paddy field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209462893U
CN209462893U CN201822119916.5U CN201822119916U CN209462893U CN 209462893 U CN209462893 U CN 209462893U CN 201822119916 U CN201822119916 U CN 201822119916U CN 209462893 U CN209462893 U CN 209462893U
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China
Prior art keywords
paddy field
clutch
beater bar
gear
beating machine
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Application number
CN201822119916.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪铎
李明
柏连阳
蒋慧丹
谢景鑫
肖旭
张良
黄金其
胡鹤鸣
黄晶晶
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Hunan Star Sol Science And Technology Of Aviation Co Ltd
Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Star Sol Science And Technology Of Aviation Co Ltd
Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201822119916.5U priority Critical patent/CN209462893U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of beating machine for paddy field, including rack, walking mechanism and beater bar group, the rack is equipped with the driving assembly for driving the walking mechanism and the movement of beater bar group, it is characterized by: the driving component includes motor, transmission shaft and clutch, the both ends of the transmission shaft are sequentially connected with the motor and beater bar group respectively, the active part of the clutch and the transmission axis connection, secondary part and the walking mechanism are sequentially connected.The utility model can only control beater bar group and walking mechanism movement simultaneously with a motor under the cooperation of clutch, and entire beater is compact-sized, compact, the small-sized plot suitable for southern paddy field.

Description

A kind of beating machine for paddy field
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of beating machine for paddy field.
Background technique
As aging of population degree in rural areas in our country is deepened, it is insufficient that rural area is faced with serious workforce population Problem.Farm implements urgent need in China's develops towards more intelligentized direction.
Currently, the Mechanization Level of China's agricultural machinery is continuously improved, occur various types of beating machine for paddy field on the market.This Kind is mechanical often bulky, and is mostly to be mounted on tractor without drive-type and carry out operation.It is this mechanical often with behaviour The disadvantages of work is complicated, at high cost.And south China is mostly knob, farmland massif is small, is distributed scattered, the mashing of this large size Machine can not be well adapted for the landforms of hilly regions in south China.The multiple operation of large tractor can destroy mud bottom, lead to mud foot Too deep, there is very big problem in passability.In heavy metals in farmland improvement, it is desirable that the materials such as mixed biologic agent, lime are repeated several times. Therefore, the beater of tractor form is more unsuitable.And with the construction of power grid and the progress of battery technology, made using electric power To drive a feasible road for having become agricultural machinery development.In addition, existing beater, which operates still, to be had centainly Risk will reasonably evade the danger that may occur in mashing effect according to remote control.
Utility model content
The application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the purpose of this utility model One of be to provide a kind of compact-sized beating machine for paddy field.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of beating machine for paddy field, including rack, walking mechanism and beater bar group, the rack, which is equipped with, drives the walking Mechanism and the driving assembly of beater bar group movement, the driving component includes motor, transmission shaft and clutch, the transmission shaft Both ends are sequentially connected with the motor and beater bar group respectively, the active part of the clutch and the transmission axis connection, from Dynamic part is sequentially connected with the walking mechanism.
Further, the walking mechanism includes a pair of of the traveling wheel that can independently rotate and be arranged in the rack two sides, The quantity of the clutch is two and corresponds with the traveling wheel, is connected between the clutch and corresponding traveling wheel There is gear drive.
Further, the gear drive includes the first roller gear, the second roller gear, first bevel gear and the Two bevel gears, first roller gear are fixed on the secondary part of the clutch, second roller gear with The first roller gear engaged transmission, the first bevel gear are coaxially fixedly mounted on the central axis of second roller gear It is upper and with the second bevel gear engaged transmission, the output of the second bevel gear is pivotally connected to corresponding traveling wheel.
Further, the rack is equipped with the bearing for supporting the second bevel gear output shaft.
Further, the traveling wheel includes wheel rim, central axle sleeve and is connected between the central axle sleeve and wheel rim Walking wheel support, the wheel rim is equipped with annular groove, the first blade and the second leaf is circumferentially staggeredly equipped in the annular groove The periphery wall of piece, first blade and the wheel rim is perpendicular, and the outer peripheral surface inclination of second blade and the wheel rim is set It sets.
Further, the beater bar group includes mashing cutter shaft and beater bar, and the beater bar interlaced arrangement is in institute It states on mashing cutter shaft.
Further, the quantity of the beater bar group is two groups and is spindle rotationally arranged in the front end of the rack side by side, The output end of the transmission shaft is equipped with driving gear, the driving gear be located between two groups of beater bar groups and with mashing cutter shaft On driven gear be meshed.
Further, the beating machine for paddy field further include the remote control signal receiver processor being arranged in the rack and with The Digiplex of the remote control signal receiver processor wireless communication connection, the remote control signal receiver processor and the electricity Machine and clutch are electrically connected.
Further, the battery with the electrical connection of motor is additionally provided in the rack.
Further, the generator connecting with the battery is additionally provided in the rack.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have the advantages that only with a motor under the cooperation of clutch just Beater bar group and walking mechanism movement can be controlled simultaneously, and entire beater is compact-sized, compact, suitable for southern paddy field Small-sized plot.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the reduction gearbox schematic internal view in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the traveling wheel structural schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the beater bar group structural schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the battery schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the remote controler schematic diagram in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of beating machine for paddy field, including rack 1, the walking mechanism being set in rack 12 and beater bar group 3, Rack 1 is equipped with the driving assembly 4 that driving walking mechanism 2 and beater bar group 3 move, and driving assembly 4 includes motor 401, transmission Axis 402 and clutch 403, the both ends of transmission shaft 402 are sequentially connected with motor 401 and beater bar group 3 respectively, the active of clutch Part 4031 is connect with transmission shaft 402, and secondary part 4032 and walking mechanism are sequentially connected.When needing to drive beater in paddy field When middle movement, it is only necessary to which the secondary part of clutch 403 is combined to the transmitting that power can be realized, transmission shaft with active part Power is transmitted to walking mechanism by clutch, and then drives walking mechanism movement, when needing to be beaten, transmission shaft is directly driven Mashing is realized in dynamic beater bar group movement.In the present embodiment, it can only be controlled simultaneously under the cooperation of clutch 403 with a motor Beater bar group 3 and walking mechanism movement, have the advantages that compact-sized, compact, suitable for southern paddy field small-sizedly Block, active part and secondary part as clutch are the prior art, and details are not described herein.
As shown in Fig. 2, walking mechanism 2 includes the left traveling wheel 201 and right lateral that can independently rotate and be arranged in 1 two sides of rack Wheel 202 is walked, the quantity of clutch 403 is two, wherein the left clutch opposite with left traveling wheel 201 passes through left gear driver Structure 5 and left traveling wheel 201 are driven, and the right clutch opposite with right traveling wheel 202 passes through right gear transmission mechanism 6 and right traveling wheel 202 transmission connections, power passes sequentially through clutch, gear drive is transmitted to corresponding traveling wheel, so that traveling wheel Rotation.In the present embodiment, line shaft is used as by a transmission shaft 402, using the left traveling wheel 201 of two sets of clutch controls and the right side The movement of traveling wheel 202 realizes beater so that left traveling wheel 201 and right traveling wheel 202 independent can move Differential steering.
Specifically, participating in Fig. 3, left gear transmission mechanism 5 includes the first roller gear 501, the second roller gear 502, the One bevel gear 503 and second bevel gear 504, the first roller gear 501 are fixed on the secondary part of corresponding clutch, the 501 engaged transmission of two roller gears 502 and the first roller gear, first bevel gear 503 are coaxially fixedly mounted on the second Cylinder Gear On the central axis of wheel 502 and with the engaged transmission of second bevel gear 504, the output of second bevel gear 504 is pivotally connected to left lateral and walks wheel 201, the structure of right gear transmission mechanism 6 is identical as left gear transmission mechanism 5, and details are not described herein.
Preferably, clutch 403 uses electromagnetic clutch, and gear drive, clutch 403 are integrated in deceleration box In 7, motor 401 is mounted in motor housing, and 7 inside middle of deceleration box is equipped with transmission shaft 402, and the both ends of transmission shaft 402 are passed through It wears deceleration box 7 and is connect respectively with motor 401 and beater bar group 3, left traveling wheel 201 and right traveling wheel 202 are arranged in transmission The axis of the two sides of axis 401, first bevel gear 503 and second bevel gear 504 is mutually perpendicular to, the setting support transmission in rack 1 The bearing 8 of axis 401 and second bevel gear output shaft.
Referring to fig. 4, left traveling wheel 201 including wheel rim 2011, central axle sleeve 2012 and is connected to 2012 and of central axle sleeve The output shaft of walking wheel support 2013 between wheel rim 2011, second bevel gear 503 is docked with central axle sleeve 2012, in wheel rim 2011 are equipped with annular groove 2013, and the first blade 2014 and the second blade 2015 are circumferentially staggeredly equipped in annular groove 2013, the The periphery wall of one blade 2014 and wheel rim 2011 is perpendicular, and the outer peripheral surface of the second blade 2015 and wheel rim 2011 is obliquely installed, and inclines Rake angle is preferentially set as 60 °.In the present embodiment, the first blade 2014 is provides forward thrust when traveling wheel walking, and second Blade 2015 can provide certain buoyancy when traveling wheel is walked, and prevent traveling wheel from falling into soil too deep.The knot of right traveling wheel 202 Structure is identical as left traveling wheel 201, and details are not described herein.
As shown in figure 5, beater bar group 3 includes that mashing cutter shaft 301 and beater bar 302,302 interlaced arrangement of beater bar exist It is beaten on cutter shaft 301,1 front end of rack is equipped with support rod, and the both ends of mashing cutter shaft 301 are rotated by bearing and the support rod of two sides Support connection.
Specifically, the quantity of beater bar group 3 is two groups and is spindle rotationally arranged in the front end of rack 1, transmission shaft 402 side by side Output end be equipped with driving gear 9, driving gear 9 be located between two groups of beater bar groups 3 and with the driven tooth on mashing cutter shaft Wheel 10 is meshed.It is experimentally confirmed, such design can increase the intensity of beater bar totality, and can optimize mashing effect Fruit.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, which further includes the remote control signal receiver processing being arranged in rack 1 Device 11 and the Digiplex 12 connected with the wireless communication of remote control signal receiver processor 11, remote control signal receiver processor 11 It is electrically connected with motor 401 and clutch 403, forms radio control circuit, be existing skill as specific control circuit Details are not described herein for art.The rechargeable battery 13 being electrically connected with motor 401 is additionally provided in rack 1.It is provided with out on battery 13 1301 are closed, battery plus-negative plate is connect by conducting wire with remote control signal receiver processor 11, is provided on remote controler 12 longitudinal and horizontal To rocking bar, respectively correspond advance, retrogressing, left-hand rotation, right-hand rotation four direction.
It is additionally provided with generator 14 on the rack, the charge port 1302 of battery 13 connects generator 14, is arranged on generator 14 There is power-supply management system, in the case that power-supply management system detects battery capacity lower than 30%, will do it automatic charging.Electricity Pond can also be charged by the way of connecting home circuit.Such setting ensure that beater will not stop because of electric power deficiency Work.
As shown in fig. 7, being respectively arranged with front and back rocking bar and left rocker on remote controler 12, beater is controlled forwards, backwards respectively The movement of left and right four direction, the Starting mode of this remote controler are " toed-out unlock ", i.e., push away respectively toward left and right to by two rocking bars It moves with unlock, such design is in order to prevent because accidentally touching the danger that may cause.
It is beaten that detailed process is as follows using above-mentioned beater:
The switch being closed on battery 13 first, starts beater, unlocks remote controler 12.
Then the rocking bar for pushing away remote controler 12 by a small margin, after remote control signal receiver processor 11 receives signal, motor 401 receives control Slow rotation processed, and clutch 403 is powered, secondary part and transmission shaft 402 are attracted, at this moment transmission shaft 402 will drive electromagnetism from Clutch, gear drive and traveling wheel slow rotation, to realize traveling wheel and beater bar group slow rotation.If walking Wheel and beater bar group have no reaction, then should disconnect whether switch inspection battery and remote controler have electricity and traveling wheel It is blocked by foreign matter.
After marching to field, the amplitude for pushing away remote controler can be increased.At this moment, motor is by remote control signal receiver processor 11 Control accelerates rotation.Traveling wheel and beater bar group 3 can correspondingly be accelerated to rotate by the control of transmission shaft, speed and rocking bar Amplitude is in a linear relationship.At this point, beater starts to be beaten operation.
When pushing the rocking bar of remote controler 12 to the right, remote control signal receiver processor 11 receives the signal of remote controler, control The electromagnetic clutch power-off of system right side.Right side electromagnetic clutch power loss and transmission shaft 402 unclamp, and stop rotating, due to drive connection, Right traveling wheel 202 will stop operating.And left side electromagnetic clutch is still within to obtain electricity condition, so that left traveling wheel 201 still exists Rotation.Differential steering is thereby realized, beater will bend to right.
When pushing the rocking bar of remote controler 12 to the left, remote control signal receiver processor 11 receives the signal of remote controler, control The electromagnetic clutch power-off of system left side.Left side electromagnetic clutch power loss and transmission shaft unclamp, and stop rotating, left due to drive connection Traveling wheel 201 will stop operating.And right side electromagnetic clutch is still within to obtain electricity condition, so that right traveling wheel 202 is still revolving Turn, beater will turn to the left.
When backward push rocking bar when, motor 401 drive transmission shaft 402 invert, influenced by drive connection, at this moment traveling wheel and Beater bar group 3 can rotate backward, and beater retreats.
After the completion of being beaten operation, control beater runs to roadside, and remote controler push rod is gradually returned to initial position. Motor can taper off rotation, so that traveling wheel and beater bar group stop operating.Disconnect the switch of beater and remote controler.
Above-described embodiment is only to clearly demonstrate examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than the restriction to embodiment. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other various forms of variations can also be made on the basis of the above description Or it changes.Here without can not be also exhaustive to all embodiments.And the obvious variation thus amplified out Or it changes among still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of beating machine for paddy field, including rack, walking mechanism and beater bar group, the rack, which is equipped with, drives the vehicle with walking machine Structure and the driving assembly of beater bar group movement, it is characterised in that: the driving component includes motor, transmission shaft and clutch, institute The both ends for stating transmission shaft are sequentially connected with the motor and beater bar group respectively, the active part of the clutch and the transmission Axis connection, secondary part and the walking mechanism are sequentially connected.
2. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism includes that can independently rotate and cloth A pair of of traveling wheel in the rack two sides is set, the quantity of the clutch is two and corresponds with the traveling wheel, institute It states and is connected with gear drive between clutch and corresponding traveling wheel.
3. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gear drive includes the first Cylinder Gear Wheel, the second roller gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, first roller gear are fixed at the clutch On secondary part, second roller gear and first roller gear engaged transmission, the first bevel gear are coaxially fixed Be mounted on the central axis of second roller gear and with second bevel gear engaged transmission, the second bevel gear it is defeated It is pivotally connected to corresponding traveling wheel out.
4. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rack, which is equipped with, supports the second cone tooth Take turns the bearing of output shaft.
5. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the traveling wheel include wheel rim, central axle sleeve with And it is connected to the walking wheel support between the central axle sleeve and wheel rim, the wheel rim is equipped with annular groove, in the annular groove It is circumferentially staggeredly equipped with the first blade and the second blade, the periphery wall of first blade and the wheel rim is perpendicular, and described the The outer peripheral surface of two blades and the wheel rim is obliquely installed.
6. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the beater bar group includes beater bar Axis and beater bar, the beater bar interlaced arrangement is on the mashing cutter shaft.
7. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the beater bar group is two groups and side by side It is spindle rotationally arranged in the front end of the rack, the output end of the transmission shaft is equipped with driving gear, the driving gear position It is meshed between two groups of beater bar groups and with the driven gear on mashing cutter shaft.
8. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the beating machine for paddy field further includes being arranged in the machine Remote control signal receiver processor on frame and the Digiplex with remote control signal receiver processor wireless communication connection, The remote control signal receiver processor and the motor and clutch are electrically connected.
9. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the rack electrical with the motor The battery of connection.
10. beating machine for paddy field according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the rack and connect with the battery The generator connect.
CN201822119916.5U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of beating machine for paddy field Active CN209462893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822119916.5U CN209462893U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of beating machine for paddy field

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822119916.5U CN209462893U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of beating machine for paddy field

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CN209462893U true CN209462893U (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392323A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 湖南农业大学 A kind of beating machine for paddy field

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392323A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 湖南农业大学 A kind of beating machine for paddy field

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