CN209457250U - A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light - Google Patents

A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209457250U
CN209457250U CN201920129425.0U CN201920129425U CN209457250U CN 209457250 U CN209457250 U CN 209457250U CN 201920129425 U CN201920129425 U CN 201920129425U CN 209457250 U CN209457250 U CN 209457250U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
sandwich
armored concrete
groove
masonry
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920129425.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜龙
苏志刚
景恒勇
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Henan Tianjiu Assembly Building Co Ltd
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Henan Tianjiu Assembly Building Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structures of novel light, belong to technical field of buildings, and the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of the novel light includes sandwich armored concrete masonry;It further include concrete shell, horizontal channel, longitudinal groove, through-hole and hooked bar, concrete shell is wrapped in sandwich armored concrete masonry outer surface, horizontal channel is arranged on sandwich armored concrete masonry external structure upper and lower surface horizontal length direction, longitudinal groove is arranged on sandwich armored concrete masonry upper and lower surface longitudinally short direction, the crossover sites of sandwich armored concrete masonry upper and lower surface horizontal channel and longitudinal groove are arranged in through-hole, the utility model can accelerate construction operation progress, so that project cost substantially reduces, it can be used for the building structure in seismic behavior area higher, it has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of buildings, specifically a kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light.
Background technique
Masonry includes fired common brick, clinker brick, sintered perforated brick, sintered hollow block, steam pressure sand-lime hollow brick and without muscle The label of brick setting, brick and mortar is higher, and masonry compression strength is also higher;When masonry is total to by brick setting and Reinforced Concrete Materials With referred to as composite brick masonry when constituting;Wherein the label of brick is affected to masonry compression strength, to improve indirectly The compression strength of masonry.Under normal circumstances, the label for increasing brick is more more effective to masonry compression strength is improved than increasing grade of mortar.
Masonry structure in the prior art is mostly to increase the label of brick and increase grade of mortar to improve the pressure resistance of masonry Degree, in the lesser situation of label and grade of mortar of brick, the compression strength of masonry is lower, and therefore, the utility model provides one The kind sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light, including sandwich armored concrete masonry, the sandwich steel Reinforced concrete masonry is 300-1950kg/m by density3Light aggregate concrete, celluar concrete or coarse porous concrete manufacture and At;It further include concrete shell, horizontal channel, longitudinal groove, through-hole and hooked bar, the concrete shell is wrapped in sandwich Armored concrete masonry outer surface, the horizontal channel setting are horizontal in sandwich armored concrete masonry external structure upper and lower surface On length direction, horizontal channel is elongated groove, and the longitudinal groove setting is vertical in sandwich armored concrete masonry upper and lower surface To on short direction, longitudinal groove is not elongated groove, and the through-hole setting is horizontal in sandwich armored concrete masonry upper and lower surface The crossover sites of groove and longitudinal groove.
As a further solution of the present invention: the strength grade of the concrete shell is much higher than light sandwich reinforcing bar The intensity of concrete masonry, concrete shell are the pea gravel concreten material with a thickness of 25-50mm, concrete shell external structure For enclosed construction.
As a further solution of the present invention: outer surface and the concrete shell of the sandwich armored concrete masonry Between contact surface be rough surface, sandwich armored concrete masonry forms with high temperature steam curing.
As a further solution of the present invention: the horizontal channel includes first level groove and the second horizontal ditch Slot is arranged in parallel between the first level groove and the second horizontal channel;The longitudinal groove includes first longitudinal direction groove, Two longitudinal grooves and third longitudinal groove, between the first longitudinal direction groove, second longitudinal direction groove and third longitudinal groove mutually It is arranged in parallel;The through-hole includes first through hole, the second through-hole and third through-hole, the first through hole, the second through-hole and third Through-hole respectively there are two.
As a further solution of the present invention: the width and depth of the first level groove and the second horizontal channel To be 30-60mm, first longitudinal direction groove, the width of second longitudinal direction groove and third longitudinal groove and depth be 30- 60mm, the notch of first longitudinal direction groove, second longitudinal direction groove and third longitudinal groove and sandwich armored concrete masonry edge Distance is 30-60mm, and first through hole, the second through-hole and third through-hole are circular hole, strip hole, rectangular opening or elliptical aperture.Water is set The purpose of flat groove is to guarantee that this structure type between sandwich armored concrete masonry all penetrates through in the horizontal direction, Two cement mortar bands being embedded in when construction in upper layer and lower layer masonry in horizontal direction and the wall being clipped among cement mortar band Body lacing wire is connected to completely in the horizontal direction;The effect that longitudinal groove is arranged is to improve the same of the draw knot force on longitudinal short direction When guarantee the later flat appearance degree of sandwich armored concrete masonry construction jointing, improve novel light concrete wall by Anti-shot ability when external force.
As a further solution of the present invention: the both ends of the hooked bar are provided with crotch, hooked bar is For overall structure in the second through-hole, one end of hooked bar is pierced by one of them second through-hole, the other end of hooked bar upwards Be pierced by the second through-hole of another one downwards, the length being pierced by is the height of sandwich armored concrete masonry, hooked bar it is straight Diameter is 6mm.
A kind of wall including the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light described above.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light of the utility model, firm in structure durable, heat preservation environment protection Energy saving, manufacture is easy and at low cost, and surfaces externally and internally is flat and smooth, and flatness is high;Manufacturing process is simple, the wall produced It is sturdy and durable;Since sandwich armored concrete masonry structure form is all made of horizontal and longitudinal grooved, every one side in upper and lower surface Level and crossed longitudinally fluting, ensure that wall remains to the intensity and effect that reach plastering in the case where surfaces externally and internally is not plastered Fruit, one of wall construction process complete building wall construction, jointing, external and internal wall plastering, puttying and coating for internal and external wall etc. All working accelerates construction operation progress, so that project cost substantially reduces;This structure is in addition to the sandwich mixed reinforcing bar of novel light Outside solidifying soil masonry, it may also be used for the manufacture sandwich reinforcing bar masonry structure of various similar hermetically sealed novel lights is set suitable for 6 degree of antidetonations External and internal wall structure building in the anti-above north cold area assembled-type house building structure of earthquake intensity grade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view of the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the sandwich armored concrete masonry construction method of novel light in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light in the utility model.
In figure: the sandwich armored concrete masonry of 1-, 2- concrete shell, 3- first level groove, the second horizontal channel of 4-, 5- first longitudinal direction groove, 6- second longitudinal direction groove, 7- third longitudinal groove, 8- first through hole, the second through-hole of 9-, 10- third are logical Hole, 11- hooked bar, the first masonry of 12-, the second masonry of 13-, 14- third masonry, the 4th masonry of 15-, 16- longitudinal groove are non- It penetrates through cement mortar band, 17- horizontal channel perforation cement mortar band, 18- brickwork joint cement mortar, 19- through-hole and penetrates through cement mortar Band.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1~6, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light, packet Sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 is included, the sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 is 300-1950kg/m by density3Light-weight aggregate it is mixed Solidifying soil, celluar concrete or coarse porous concrete are fabricated;It further include concrete shell 2, horizontal channel, longitudinal groove, through-hole With hooked bar 11, the concrete shell 2 is wrapped in sandwich 1 outer surface of armored concrete masonry, the horizontal channel setting On sandwich 1 external structure upper and lower surface horizontal length direction of armored concrete masonry, horizontal channel is elongated groove, described vertical It is arranged on sandwich 1 upper and lower surface of armored concrete masonry longitudinally short direction to groove, longitudinal groove is not elongated groove, described The crossover sites of sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 upper and lower surface horizontal channel and longitudinal groove are arranged in through-hole.
In the utility model embodiment, the strength grade of the concrete shell 2 is stronger than sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 The high grade of grade is spent, concrete shell 2 is the pea gravel concreten material with a thickness of 25-50mm, is tied outside concrete shell 2 Structure is enclosed construction;Contact surface between the outer surface and concrete shell 2 of the sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 is coarse Face, sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 are formed with high temperature steam curing.
In the utility model embodiment, the horizontal channel includes first level groove 3 and the second horizontal channel 4, described It is arranged in parallel between first level groove 3 and the second horizontal channel 4;The longitudinal groove includes that first longitudinal direction groove 5, second is vertical To groove 6 and third longitudinal groove 7, between the first longitudinal direction groove 5, second longitudinal direction groove 6 and third longitudinal groove 7 mutually It is arranged in parallel;The through-hole includes first through hole 8, the second through-hole 9 and third through-hole 10, the first through hole 8, the second through-hole 9 With third through-hole 10 respectively there are two.
In the utility model embodiment, the width and depth of the first level groove 3 and the second horizontal channel 4 are to be 30-60mm, first longitudinal direction groove 5, the width of second longitudinal direction groove 6 and third longitudinal groove 7 and depth be 30-60mm, The notch of first longitudinal direction groove 5, second longitudinal direction groove 6 and third longitudinal groove 7 and sandwich 1 edge of armored concrete masonry away from From for 30-60mm, first through hole 8, the second through-hole 9 and third through-hole 10 are circular hole, strip hole, rectangular opening or elliptical aperture.Setting The purpose of horizontal channel is to guarantee that this structure type between sandwich armored concrete masonry 1 is all passed through in the horizontal direction It is logical, it two cement mortar bands being embedded in upper layer and lower layer masonry in horizontal direction in construction and is clipped among cement mortar band Wall lacing wire be connected to completely in the horizontal direction;The effect that longitudinal groove is arranged is to improve the draw knot force on longitudinal short direction While guarantee the later flat appearance degree of sandwich armored concrete masonry construction jointing, improve novel light concrete wall and exist Anti-shot ability when by external force.
In the utility model embodiment, the both ends of the hooked bar 11 are provided with crotch, and hooked bar 11 is whole Structure is fixed in the second through-hole 9, and one end of hooked bar 11 is pierced by one of them second through-hole 9 upwards, hooked bar 11 The other end is pierced by downwards the second through-hole of another one 9, and the length being pierced by is the height of sandwich armored concrete masonry 1, crotch The diameter of reinforcing bar 11 is 6mm.
Embodiment two
In the utility model embodiment, a kind of wall including the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light is provided, The sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of the novel light is identical as structure described in embodiment one.
It should be further noted that the concrete construction method of the utility model are as follows: please refer to Fig. 1-6, including walk as follows Rapid: step 1 manufactures masonry and shell;Step 2 is compacted groove and through-hole;Step 3, wrong stubble construction;Step 4, masonry connect Jointing is handled at seam.
Manufacture masonry, which refers to, in the step 1 uses density for 300-1950kg/m3Light aggregate concrete, porous mixed Solidifying soil or coarse porous concrete manufacture sandwich armored concrete masonry, and integrally-built hooked bar 11 in the second through-hole 9, Strong concrete shell is finally wrapped up outside light reinforced concrete, concrete shell is the microlith with a thickness of 25-50mm Concrete material.
Groove and through-hole filling concrete mortar and the specific implementation process being compacted in the step 2 are as follows: first respectively the One masonry, the second masonry, third masonry and the 4th masonry first level groove and the second horizontal channel in fill up horizontal channel Perforation cement mortar band is simultaneously compacted, then respectively in the first longitudinal direction of the first masonry, the second masonry, third masonry and the 4th masonry Groove, second longitudinal direction groove and third longitudinal groove fill up the non-through cement mortar band of longitudinal groove and are compacted, and subsequently distinguish Through-hole is filled up in the first through hole of the first masonry, the second masonry, third masonry and the 4th masonry, the second through-hole and third through-hole Perforation cement mortar band is simultaneously compacted.
The specific implementation process of wrong stubble construction in the step 3 are as follows: first by the first masonry mutually staggered up and down, the The aligned in position of two masonries, third masonry and the through-hole on the 4th masonry, such purpose is will be every by upper and lower six through-holes A upper and lower level cement sand bed is all connected in the short transverse of wall, ensure that with the entire wall of masonry construction vertical Stress on direction;Then brickwork joint water is filled up between the first masonry and the second masonry and between third masonry and the 4th masonry Cement mortar is simultaneously compacted;When constructing first of sandwich armored concrete masonry together with top, with electric hammer on the basis of wall The basic hole that diameter is 16mm is beaten on most roof construction on the corresponding position of each second through-hole, basic hole hole depth is more than or equal to one A sandwich armored concrete masonry height, and fill high-intensitive micro- swollen contraction-free cement grout material on first of basis and is most pushed up The surface of layer spreads the cement mortar with a thickness of 10mm high grade and shakeouts and be compacted, construct the first procedure when by every block of sandwich steel Hooked bar below reinforced concrete masonry is corresponding to be inserted into basic hole, by every piece of sandwich reinforced concrete when top process of constructing In the basic hole of the corresponding insertion top structure of hooked bar above native masonry, when normal construction sandwich armored concrete masonry After the hooked bar stretched out above and wall lacing wire binding, upper layer folder is penetrated in upper one layer of sandwich armored concrete masonry construction In the corresponding through-hole of heart armored concrete masonry, the sandwich armored concrete masonry in upper layer corresponds to the hooked bar in through-hole and penetrates down In the corresponding through-hole of the sandwich armored concrete masonry of layer, high-intensitive micro- swollen non-shrinkage cement grouting in through-hole thus may be implemented Material anchors upper layer and lower layer hooked bar.
At the rapid four China and foreign countries face joint carry out jointing processing refers to: the first masonry, the second masonry, third masonry and After 4th masonry construction, in the jointing processing that the seam crossing abutment joint of masonry carries out, so that seam crossing is more closely knit, beautification Seam appearance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light, including sandwich armored concrete masonry (1), the sandwich steel Reinforced concrete masonry (1) is 300-1950kg/m by density3Light aggregate concrete, celluar concrete or coarse porous concrete manufacture It forms;It is characterized in that, further include concrete shell (2), horizontal channel, longitudinal groove, through-hole and hooked bar (11), it is described Concrete shell (2) is wrapped in sandwich armored concrete masonry (1) outer surface, and the horizontal channel is arranged in sandwich reinforced concrete On native masonry (1) external structure upper and lower surface horizontal length direction, the longitudinal groove is arranged in sandwich armored concrete masonry (1) upper and lower surface is longitudinally on short direction, the through-hole setting sandwich armored concrete masonry (1) upper and lower surface horizontal channel with The crossover sites of longitudinal groove.
2. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete Shell (2) is strong concrete, and concrete shell (2) is the pea gravel concreten material with a thickness of 25-50mm.
3. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sandwich steel Contact surface between the outer surface and concrete shell (2) of reinforced concrete masonry (1) is rough surface, sandwich armored concrete masonry (1) it is formed with high temperature steam curing.
4. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal ditch Slot is elongated groove, and horizontal channel includes first level groove (3) and the second horizontal channel (4), the first level groove (3) And second be arranged in parallel between horizontal channel (4);The longitudinal groove is not elongated groove, and longitudinal groove includes first longitudinal direction ditch Slot (5), second longitudinal direction groove (6) and third longitudinal groove (7), the first longitudinal direction groove (5), second longitudinal direction groove (6) and It is arranged in parallel between third longitudinal groove (7);The through-hole includes first through hole (8), the second through-hole (9) and third through-hole (10), the first through hole (8), the second through-hole (9) and third through-hole (10) respectively there are two.
5. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first water The width and depth of flat groove (3) and the second horizontal channel (4) be 30-60mm, first longitudinal direction groove (5), second longitudinal direction The width and depth of groove (6) and third longitudinal groove (7) be 30-60mm, first longitudinal direction groove (5), second longitudinal direction ditch The notch of slot (6) and third longitudinal groove (7) is 30-60mm at a distance from sandwich armored concrete masonry (1) edge.
6. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described first is logical Hole (8), the second through-hole (9) and third through-hole (10) are circular hole, strip hole, rectangular opening or elliptical aperture.
7. the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the crotch steel The upper and lower ends of muscle (11) are provided with crotch, and hooked bar (11) is overall structure from the second through-hole (9), hooked bar (11) one end is pierced by one of them second through-hole (9) upwards, and the other end of hooked bar (11) is pierced by downwards another one Second through-hole (9), the length being pierced by are the height of sandwich armored concrete masonry (1), and the diameter of hooked bar (11) is 6mm.
8. a kind of wall including the sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light as claimed in claim 1 to 7.
CN201920129425.0U 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of sandwich armored concrete masonry structure of novel light Expired - Fee Related CN209457250U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111485668A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 河南天久装配式建筑有限公司 Novel light sandwich concrete masonry structure and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111485668A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 河南天久装配式建筑有限公司 Novel light sandwich concrete masonry structure and construction method

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