CN209454177U - A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209454177U
CN209454177U CN201822089421.2U CN201822089421U CN209454177U CN 209454177 U CN209454177 U CN 209454177U CN 201822089421 U CN201822089421 U CN 201822089421U CN 209454177 U CN209454177 U CN 209454177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
clout
alarm
infrared
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822089421.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹伟
刘双
程涛
张达军
曹静远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Daoda Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Daoda Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Daoda Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Daoda Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822089421.2U priority Critical patent/CN209454177U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209454177U publication Critical patent/CN209454177U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection described in the utility model, printer body and the clout monitor control mechanism being arranged in the printer body;Wherein, the clout monitor control mechanism includes: detection body, alarm, infrared detector, controller, and the detection body is provided through channel from top to bottom, and there is infrared detector in the inside of the detection body, and infrared detector is mounted on the inside of print head.Power supply, first switch and the second switch are additionally provided with inside the detection body, the power supply, the first switch, the second switch and the alarm, which are successively electrically connected, constitutes circuit, in the case that the conductivity detection block being oppositely arranged at two pieces is abutted together, the second switch closure, otherwise, the second switch disconnects.The present apparatus can monitor the surplus of printing wire rod automatically in use, alarm in clout deficiency or printing wire rod fracture, to reduce operator's work load.

Description

A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printing technique field, in particular to a kind of 3D with the alarm of clout infrared detection is beaten Print machine.
Background technique
FDM desktop grade 3D printer be it is a kind of not against laser as the molding energy, but by various wire rods (such as PLA Polylactic acid, ABS engineering plastics, PC polycarbonate etc.) heating is melted and then the machine of accumulation molding.Utilize CAD (CAD) threedimensional model that function creation needs to print, and model is saved into stl format;Then by CURA software to three-dimensional Model data carries out slicing treatment, so that corresponding movement instruction is generated, so that printer be instructed to melt Filamentous heat-fusible materials Change, while print head is under control of the computer, according to section profile information, on the table by the coating of material selectivity, A layer cross section is formed after rapid cooling.After the completion of one formable layer, it is that next formable layer does standard that machine operation platform, which declines a height, It is standby, until entire solid modelling completes printing.
In print procedure, if clout is insufficient, midway printing will be interrupted, and seriously affect the continuity of print job, And printer works on original printed product can also be made all to damage.Operator is usually required at present to see in real time It keeps, is replaced in time in clout deficiency, such serious waste manpower increases the work load of operator.
Therefore it provides a kind of can monitor the surplus of printing raw material automatically in use, in clout deficiency Shi Jinhang alarm, so that the 3D printer with clout monitoring function for reducing operator's work load is that the utility model is badly in need of It solves the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of 3D printers with the alarm of clout infrared detection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection, including rack (41), pedestal (44), movable table (43), Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), Y-axis moving mechanism (42), printing head (1), infrared coupling mechanism (4);
The Y-axis moving mechanism (42) includes straight optical axis, y-axis motor (52), transmission belt (55), Y-axis mounting base (53) With fixing seat (58), the both ends of straight optical axis are arranged in the fixing seat (58) and Y-axis mounting base (53), set in the fixing seat (58) There is runner, which is arranged on Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), and the y-axis motor (52) is arranged in Y-axis mounting base (53) on, and shaft is equipped with driving wheel, which is connected by transmission belt (55) with the runner (57), the printing Head is arranged on straight optical axis (54) by X-axis slide (56), the X-axis slide (56) and the transmission belt (55) Xiang Gu It is fixed;
The infrared coupling mechanism (4) includes infrared inductor, the L type thin plate of one piece of reserving installation hole and several outer six Corner bolt;By the L-type thin plate, one end is fixed in the gripping block (2) of printing head the infrared inductor, the other end and The infrared coupling mechanism (4) is connected, and so that infrared inductor is passed through thin plate and is just inserted into reserved on printing head (1) lead to In road.
The good effect of the utility model is: the present apparatus is compared to previous artificial guard or with mechanical limit switch to clout Monitoring, the more generation of the detection clout and fracture of efficiently and accurately can effectively reduce work load, improve printer work Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of infrared inductor described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the working principle diagram of infrared inductor;
Fig. 3 is infrared detection working principle circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of FDM desktop 3D printer;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of FDM desktop 3D printer.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the infrared coupling mechanism 5- of 1- printing head 2- gripping block 3- photoelectric detector 4- Switch 6- switch 7- wire rod 41- bracket 42-Y axis mobile mechanism 43- movable table 44- pedestal 51-Z axis elevator Structure 52-Y spindle motor 53-Y axis mounting base 54- straight optical axis 55- transmission belt 56-X axis slide 57- runner 58- is fixed Seat.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of 3D printing with the alarm of clout infrared detection of the utility model one embodiment Machine, including rack (41), pedestal (44), movable table (43), Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), Y-axis moving mechanism (42) and beat It prints head (1).
The Y-axis moving mechanism (42) includes straight optical axis, y-axis motor (52), transmission belt (55), Y-axis mounting base (53) With fixing seat (58), the both ends of straight optical axis are arranged in the fixing seat (58) and Y-axis mounting base (53), set in the fixing seat (58) There is runner, which is arranged on Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), and the y-axis motor (52) is arranged in Y-axis mounting base (53) on, and shaft is equipped with driving wheel, which is connected by transmission belt (55) with the runner (57), the printing Head is arranged on straight optical axis (54) by X-axis slide (56), the X-axis slide (56) and the transmission belt (55) Xiang Gu It is fixed.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, infrared coupling mechanism (4) includes photoelectric detector (3), the L-type thin plate of reserving installation hole and several outer-hexagonal bolts, photoelectric detector (3) pass through one piece of reserving installation hole Thin plate, one end are fixed in the gripping block (2) of printing head, and the other end is connected with infrared coupling mechanism (4), wears inductor Thin plate is crossed just to be inserted into the channel reserved on printing head (1) (such as Fig. 2).When wire rod moves or does not move and fracture lacks Respective feedback is instructed to controller outflow under 3 kinds of signals when mistake.
There are two types of types for common photoelectric detector: utilizing the photoconductive detectors of photoconductive effect;Utilize photoproduction The photovoltaic detector of volta effect.The working principle of photon detector is the photoelectric effect based on semiconductor material.Generally have The detectors such as photoelectricity, photoconduction and photovoltage.The material of manufacture photon detector has vulcanized lead, indium antimonide, mercury cadmium telluride etc..By It in photon detector is directly interacted with bound electron using incident photon, so sensitivity is high, fast response time.And because Related with wavelength for photon energy, so photon detector only has response to the photon with enough energy, there is to spectrum The selectivity of response.Photon detector usually works under cryogenic, it is therefore desirable to refrigeration equipment.The performance of photon detector Index is generally the response time: 10-5s response wave band 2-4um.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, sensing system circuit, first switch, second switch and The alarm, which is successively electrically connected, constitutes circuit, the 2nd switch of closure, when scarce material or wire rod block infrared inspection when can not move It surveys device and gives controller feedback signal, first switch closure, alarm flashing red light;Infrared detector is automatic after material proper motion Feedback controller signal, alarm lamp go out.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is additionally provided with wireless transmitter module on the alarm, In the case where alarm starting, the wireless transmitter module emits alarm signal to the mobile terminal of user, utilizes nothing Line transmission technology, alarm signal is transferred on the mobile terminal of mobile telephone of user, thus the case where notifying user's clout in time, just In replacement raw material in time, it is normally carried out with guaranteeing printing.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Other various forms of products, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all with identical as the utility model Or similar technical solution, it all falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of with clout infrared detection alarm 3D printer, which is characterized in that including rack (41), pedestal (44), Movable table (43), Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), Y-axis moving mechanism (42), printing head (1), infrared coupling mechanism (4);
The Y-axis moving mechanism (42) includes straight optical axis, y-axis motor (52), transmission belt (55), Y-axis mounting base (53) and consolidates The both ends of straight optical axis are arranged in reservation (58), the fixing seat (58) and Y-axis mounting base (53), which, which is equipped with, turns Wheel, the Y-axis mounting base (53) are arranged on Z-axis lifting mechanism (51), and the y-axis motor (52) is arranged in Y-axis mounting base (53) On, and shaft is equipped with driving wheel, which is connected by transmission belt (55) with the runner (57), the printing head It is arranged on straight optical axis (54) by X-axis slide (56), the X-axis slide (56) is mutually fixed with the transmission belt (55);
The infrared coupling mechanism (4) includes the L-type thin plate and several outer-hexagonal spiral shells of infrared inductor, one piece of reserving installation hole Bolt;By the L-type thin plate, one end is fixed in the gripping block (2) of printing head the infrared inductor, the other end and described Infrared coupling mechanism (4) is connected, and so that infrared inductor is passed through thin plate and is just inserted into the channel reserved on printing head (1).
CN201822089421.2U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection Expired - Fee Related CN209454177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822089421.2U CN209454177U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822089421.2U CN209454177U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209454177U true CN209454177U (en) 2019-10-01

Family

ID=68040511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822089421.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209454177U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of 3D printer with the alarm of clout infrared detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209454177U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191001

Termination date: 20201213