CN209453003U - A kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209453003U CN209453003U CN201821807302.XU CN201821807302U CN209453003U CN 209453003 U CN209453003 U CN 209453003U CN 201821807302 U CN201821807302 U CN 201821807302U CN 209453003 U CN209453003 U CN 209453003U
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- platen
- shaped piece
- laser
- cantilever
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of shaped piece laser cutting machines, including laser beam emitting device, shaped piece fixed station, laser beam emitting device includes longitudinal double guide rails, lateral nose girder is provided on longitudinal double guide rails, double guide rails move back and forth lateral nose girder along longitudinal direction, lateral nose girder is equipped with laser generator, transversely nose girder moves back and forth laser generator, longitudinal double guide rails are located in laser beam emitting device bracket, the connection of the top of laser beam emitting device bracket and hinged cantilever, the longitudinal double guide rail linkage laser generator rotations of hinged cantilever driving, laser generator includes laser head, laser head vertically moves back and forth under the effect of laser head driving apparatus, shaped piece fixed station includes platen, shaped piece is located on platen, platen and the platen rotary box of lower section are sequentially connected, platen rotary box and the bedplate up-down case of lower section are sequentially connected, bedplate up-down case is solid Determine on the ground.The utility model, which uses, has multivariant shaped piece laser drilling device, has the characteristics that high in machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laser cutting machine, in particular to a kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine belongs to high-accuracy
Manufacture field.
Background technique
Laser processing is to reach very high energy density in focus after lens focus using the energy of light, leans on photo-thermal
Effect carrys out workpieces processing.Laser processing has the features such as process velocity is fast, surface deformation is small, and machinable material type is more, because
This can be used laser beam and carries out various processing, such as punching, cutting, scribing, welding, heat treatment to material.With traditional processing skill
Art is compared, and laser processing technology has many advantages, such as that waste of material is few, batch production is at low cost, adaptability for materials is strong.Laser processing
Belong to contactless processing, and the energy of high energy laser beam and its movement speed are adjustable, the mesh of a variety of processing may be implemented
, multiple material can be processed, it especially can be with processing high-hardness, high brittleness and dystectic material.Due to processing
The heat for inputting workpiece in the process is small, so heat affected area and thermal deformation are small, it is high in machining efficiency, it is easy to accomplish automation, therefore
Laser processing technology is used widely in various fields.
Utility model content
The utility model shaped piece laser cutting machine discloses new scheme, using with multivariant shaped piece laser
Cutting equipment, solving the problems, such as existing scheme, processing efficiency is low.
The utility model shaped piece laser cutting machine includes laser beam emitting device, shaped piece fixed station, laser beam emitting device
Including longitudinal double guide rails, lateral nose girder is provided on longitudinal double guide rails, double guide rails move back and forth lateral nose girder along longitudinal direction, laterally lead
Beam is equipped with laser generator, and transversely nose girder moves back and forth laser generator, and longitudinal double guide rails are located at laser beam emitting device support
In frame, the top of laser beam emitting device bracket and hinged cantilever is connected, and the longitudinal double guide rail linkage lasers of hinged cantilever driving occur
Device rotation, laser generator include laser head, and laser head vertically moves back and forth under the effect of laser head driving apparatus, shaped piece
Fixed station includes platen, and shaped piece is located on platen, and the platen rotary box transmission connection of platen and lower section, platen rotary box is under
The bedplate up-down case transmission connection of side, bedplate up-down case fix on the ground.
Further, the laser head driving apparatus of this programme includes tubular shell open at one end, and the bottom of tubular shell is set
There is motor, the output shaft of motor is connect with laser head propeller shaft sleeve screw-driven, laser head propeller shaft sleeve and tubular shell
The guide block cooperation axially extended on inside, one end that laser head propeller shaft sleeve stretches out tubular shell is equipped with laser head, electronic
Machine output shaft drives laser head to move back and forth along guide block by above-mentioned screw-driven connection driving laser head propeller shaft sleeve.
Further, the platen of this programme is equipped with shaped piece fixed baffle, and shaped piece fixed baffle includes baffle, auxiliary plate,
Baffle is located on platen, and auxiliary plate is located under platen, and the fixed group of bolt and nut is equipped between the part of the stretching platen of baffle and auxiliary plate
Part, baffle, auxiliary plate are fixedly clamped on platen under the action of bolt and nut fixation kit, and baffle limits the shaped piece on platen
Position.
Further, the platen of this programme be equipped with two groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece be folded in above-mentioned two groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
Further, the platen of this programme be equipped with three groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece enclose be clipped in above-mentioned three groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
Further, the platen of this programme be equipped with four groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece enclose be clipped in above-mentioned four groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
Further, the platen rotary box of this programme includes cabinet shell, and platen rotary shaft, platen rotation are equipped in cabinet shell
Shaft is stretched out cabinet shell upwards and is connect with platen bottom, and platen rotary shaft is equipped with gear A, gear B, gear A and is located at case
Driving wheel A in body case is driven engagement, and the rotation drive device A driving driving wheel A being located in cabinet shell drives gear A connection
The rotation along clockwise direction of dynamic platen, gear B are engaged with the driving wheel B transmission being located in cabinet shell, are located in cabinet shell
Rotation drive device B driving driving wheel B drive gear B link platen rotation in the counterclockwise direction.
Further, the bedplate up-down case of this programme includes cabinet shell, is equipped with gear lifting device, gear in cabinet shell
Lifting device includes the lifting guide pillar that side is toothed around, and the bottom of cabinet shell and platen rotary box is stretched out in the upper end of lifting guide pillar
Portion's connection, the lower end of lifting guide pillar are engaged with the driving gear drive being located in cabinet shell, drive gear and cartridge driving gear
The output axis connection set, driving gear engage driving lifting guide pillar by above-mentioned transmission and drive platen rotary box, platen vertically
It moves back and forth.
Further, the bedplate up-down case of this programme is fixed on the ground by base plate.
Further, the hinged cantilever of this programme includes cantilever base, and the cantilever base is equipped with cantilever mast, the cantilever
Column includes cantilever lower section, cantilever upper section, the cantilever lower section and the scalable connection of cantilever upper section, the cross of the cantilever upper section
Arm beam is fixedly connected with the laser beam emitting device bracket.
The utility model shaped piece laser cutting machine, which uses, has multivariant shaped piece laser drilling device, has and adds
The high-efficient feature of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model shaped piece laser cutting machine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of laser generator.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that longitudinally double guide rails, lateral nose girder, laser generator assemble.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of platen Yu shaped piece fixed baffle sub-assembly embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of platen Yu shaped piece fixed baffle sub-assembly embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of platen Yu shaped piece fixed baffle sub-assembly embodiment three.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of platen rotary box.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of bedplate up-down case.
Wherein, 110 be longitudinal double guide rails, and 120 be lateral nose girder, and 130 be laser generator, and 131 be laser head, and 132 are
Motor, 133 be laser head propeller shaft sleeve, and 134 be guide block, and 210 be platen, and 220 be shaped piece fixed baffle, and 221 be baffle,
222 be auxiliary plate, and 230 be platen rotary box, and 231 be platen rotary shaft, and 240 be bedplate up-down case, and 241 be lifting guide pillar, and 242 are
Gear is driven, 243 be gear device, and 250 be base plate, and 310 be laser beam emitting device bracket, and 320 be cantilever base,
331 be cantilever lower section, and 332 be cantilever upper section.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the utility model shaped piece laser cutting machine includes laser beam emitting device, shaped piece fixed station,
Laser beam emitting device includes longitudinal double guide rails, is provided with lateral nose girder on longitudinal double guide rails, double guide rails are past along longitudinal direction for lateral nose girder
Multiple movement, lateral nose girder are equipped with laser generator, and transversely nose girder moves back and forth laser generator, and longitudinal double guide rails are located at sharp
In light emitting devices bracket, the top of laser beam emitting device bracket and hinged cantilever is connected, the longitudinal double guide rails of hinged cantilever driving
The rotation of linkage laser generator, laser generator include laser head, and laser head is vertically past under the effect of laser head driving apparatus
Multiple movement, shaped piece fixed station includes platen, and shaped piece is located on platen, the platen rotary box transmission connection of platen and lower section,
Platen rotary box and the bedplate up-down case of lower section are sequentially connected, and bedplate up-down case fixes on the ground.In order to improve the steady of equipment
Qualitative, this programme can also add base plate below bedplate up-down case, i.e. bedplate up-down case is fixed on ground by base plate
On.Laser head realizes the freedom of motion of vertical and horizontal by longitudinal double guide rails, lateral nose girder, certainly by laser generator
The driving of body realizes that vertical freedom of motion, shaped piece to be processed are located on platen, and platen rotary box can drive platen to revolve
Turn, bedplate up-down case can drive bedplate up-down, to improve the freedom degree of processing.Above scheme, which uses, has multiple degrees of freedom
Shaped piece laser cutting device, the processing efficiency of equipment greatly improved.
As shown in Fig. 2, the vertical reciprocating motion in order to realize laser head, the laser head driving apparatus of this programme includes one end
The tubular shell of opening, the bottom of tubular shell are equipped with motor, and the output shaft and laser head propeller shaft sleeve screw thread of motor pass
The guide block axially extended on dynamic connection, laser head propeller shaft sleeve and tubular shell inside cooperates, and laser head propeller shaft sleeve stretches out
One end of tubular shell is equipped with laser head, and motor output shaft passes through above-mentioned screw-driven connection driving laser head propeller shaft sleeve
Laser head is driven to move back and forth along guide block.
In order to fix position of the shaped piece to be processed on platen, the platen of this programme is equipped with shaped piece fixed baffle,
Shaped piece fixed baffle includes baffle, auxiliary plate, and baffle is located on platen, and auxiliary plate is located under platen, the stretching platform of baffle and auxiliary plate
Bolt and nut fixation kit is equipped between the part of plate, baffle, auxiliary plate are fixedly clamped under the action of bolt and nut fixation kit
On platen, baffle limits the position of the shaped piece on platen.Based on above scheme, it disclosed below three kinds of concrete modes.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 4, the platen of this programme be equipped with two groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece be folded in above-mentioned two groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 5, the platen of this programme be equipped with three groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece enclose be clipped in above-mentioned three groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
Embodiment three
As shown in fig. 6, the platen of this programme be equipped with four groups of shaped piece fixed baffles, shaped piece enclose be clipped in above-mentioned four groups it is different
Between shape part fixed baffle.
In order to realize the rotation process of platen, the platen rotary box of this programme includes cabinet shell, as shown in fig. 7, cabinet
It is equipped with platen rotary shaft in shell, stretches out cabinet shell on platen axial rotary and is connect with platen bottom, set in platen rotary shaft
There are gear A, gear B, gear A is engaged with the driving wheel A transmission being located in cabinet shell, the rotation driving being located in cabinet shell
Device A drives driving wheel A to drive gear A linkage platen rotation along clockwise direction, gear B and the driving being located in cabinet shell
B transmission engagement is taken turns, the rotation drive device B driving driving wheel B being located in cabinet shell drives gear B linkage platen along counterclockwise
Direction rotation.
In order to realize the descending operation of platen, the bedplate up-down case of this programme includes cabinet shell, as shown in figure 8, cabinet
Gear lifting device is equipped in shell, gear lifting device includes the lifting guide pillar that side is toothed around, the upper end of lifting guide pillar
It stretches out cabinet shell to connect with the bottom of platen rotary box, the lower end of lifting guide pillar is passed with the driving gear being located in cabinet shell
Dynamic engagement, drives the output axis connection of gear and gear device, and driving gear engages driving lifting by above-mentioned transmission and leads
Column drives platen rotary box, platen vertically to move back and forth.
In order to further increase the freedom degree and flexibility of equipment processing, the hinged cantilever of this programme includes cantilever base,
The cantilever base is equipped with cantilever mast, and the cantilever mast includes cantilever lower section, cantilever upper section, and the cantilever lower section is hanged with described
The scalable connection of arm upper section, the beam arm of the cantilever upper section are fixedly connected with the laser beam emitting device bracket.It is telescopic
Cantilever beam increases the freedom of processing of laser head, improves processing efficiency.
The shaped piece laser cutting machine of this programme, which uses, has multivariant shaped piece laser cutting device, and uses
It can make the fixed station device of platen rotation, the lifting of placing shaped piece, the combination of both of the above improves oneself of laser processing
By degree and flexibility ratio, processing efficiency greatly improved.Based on the above feature, the shaped piece laser cutting machine of this programme is compared to existing
Scheme has substantive features and progress.
This programme shaped piece laser cutting machine is not limited to content disclosed in specific embodiment, occurs in embodiment
Technical solution can the understanding based on those skilled in the art and extend, those skilled in the art according to this programme combine it is known often
Know the range that the simple replacement scheme made also belongs to this programme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine, it is characterized in that including laser beam emitting device, shaped piece fixed station, the Laser emission
Device includes longitudinal double guide rails, and lateral nose girder is provided on the double guide rails in the longitudinal direction, and the transverse direction nose girder is led along the longitudinal direction pair
Rail moves back and forth, and the transverse direction nose girder is equipped with laser generator, and the laser generator is moved back and forth along the lateral nose girder,
The double guide rails in the longitudinal direction are located in laser beam emitting device bracket, and the top of the laser beam emitting device bracket and hinged cantilever connects
It connects, the hinged cantilever drives the double guide rails linkages in the longitudinal direction laser generator rotation, and the laser generator includes swashing
Shaven head, the laser head vertically move back and forth under the effect of laser head driving apparatus, and the shaped piece fixed station includes platen,
Shaped piece is located on the platen, the platen rotary box transmission connection of the platen and lower section, the platen rotary box and lower section
The transmission connection of bedplate up-down case, the bedplate up-down case fixes on the ground.
2. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser head driving apparatus includes one
The tubular shell of end opening, the bottom of the tubular shell are equipped with motor, and the output shaft and laser head of the motor drive
The guide block axially extended on the inside of sleeve thread transmission connection, the laser head propeller shaft sleeve and the tubular shell cooperates,
One end that the laser head propeller shaft sleeve stretches out the tubular shell is equipped with laser head, and the motor output shaft passes through described
Screw-driven connection drives the laser head propeller shaft sleeve that the laser head is driven to move back and forth along the guide block.
3. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the platen is fixed equipped with shaped piece
Baffle, the shaped piece fixed baffle include baffle, auxiliary plate, and the baffle is located on the platen, and the auxiliary plate is located at described
Under platen, it is equipped with bolt and nut fixation kit between the part of the stretching platen of the baffle and the auxiliary plate, the baffle,
Auxiliary plate is fixedly clamped on the platen under the action of bolt and nut fixation kit, and the baffle limits on the platen
Shaped piece position.
4. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the platen is equipped with two groups of shaped pieces
Fixed baffle, shaped piece are folded between two groups of shaped piece fixed baffles.
5. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the platen is equipped with three groups of shaped pieces
Fixed baffle, shaped piece, which encloses, to be clipped between three groups of shaped piece fixed baffles.
6. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the platen is equipped with four groups of shaped pieces
Fixed baffle, shaped piece, which encloses, to be clipped between four groups of shaped piece fixed baffles.
7. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the platen rotary box includes outside cabinet
Shell, the cabinet shell is interior to be equipped with platen rotary shaft, stretches out the cabinet shell and the platen on the platen axial rotary
Bottom connection, the platen rotary shaft are equipped with gear A, gear B, the gear A and the driving being located in the cabinet shell
A transmission engagement is taken turns, the rotation drive device A being located in the cabinet shell drives the driving wheel A to drive the gear A linkage
Platen rotation along clockwise direction, the gear B are engaged with the driving wheel B transmission being located in the cabinet shell, are located at
Rotation drive device B in the cabinet shell drives the driving wheel B that the gear B is driven to link the platen along counterclockwise
Direction rotation.
8. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bedplate up-down case includes outside cabinet
Shell, the cabinet shell is interior to be equipped with gear lifting device, and the gear lifting device includes the lifting guide pillar that side is toothed around,
The upper end of the lifting guide pillar is stretched out the cabinet shell and is connect with the bottom of the platen rotary box, under the lifting guide pillar
It holds and is engaged with the driving gear drive being located in the cabinet shell, the output shaft of the driving gear and gear device connects
It connects, the driving gear drives the lifting guide pillar to drive the platen rotary box, platen vertically by transmission engagement
It moves back and forth.
9. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bedplate up-down case passes through base plate
It fixes on the ground.
10. shaped piece laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinged cantilever includes cantilever base
Seat, the cantilever base are equipped with cantilever mast, and the cantilever mast includes cantilever lower section, cantilever upper section, the cantilever lower section and institute
The scalable connection of cantilever upper section is stated, the beam arm of the cantilever upper section is fixedly connected with the laser beam emitting device bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821807302.XU CN209453003U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine |
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CN201821807302.XU CN209453003U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of shaped piece laser cutting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111730210A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-02 | 邓泽清 | Double-spindle laser engraving machine adopting polar coordinate motion |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201821807302.XU patent/CN209453003U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111730210A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-02 | 邓泽清 | Double-spindle laser engraving machine adopting polar coordinate motion |
CN111730210B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-01-18 | 匠铜实业(杭州)有限公司 | Double-spindle laser engraving machine adopting polar coordinate motion |
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