CN209451810U - A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle - Google Patents

A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209451810U
CN209451810U CN201822205643.6U CN201822205643U CN209451810U CN 209451810 U CN209451810 U CN 209451810U CN 201822205643 U CN201822205643 U CN 201822205643U CN 209451810 U CN209451810 U CN 209451810U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
groove
hydrothermal reaction
upper cover
reaction kettle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822205643.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于探来
郭艳梅
武国兴
杨旭锋
刘奋照
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Luliang University
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Luliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luliang University filed Critical Luliang University
Priority to CN201822205643.6U priority Critical patent/CN209451810U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209451810U publication Critical patent/CN209451810U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present utility model application belongs to experimental instrument technology, specifically disclose a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle, including cylinder, upper cover and liner, cylinder lower end is equipped with blind plate, cylinder upper end is threadedly coupled with upper cover, the cross section of upper cover is the protrusion that polygon is equipped at the center of polygon or upper cover upper surface or the groove of polygon, and cylinder lower end is arranged with the pedestal for preventing barrel body rotation.Scheme is mainly used for the test in laboratory, solves the problems, such as to be easy to collide in hydrothermal reaction kettle opening process so that its reduced service life.

Description

A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to experimental instrument technology, specifically discloses a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle.
Background technique
Hydrothermal reaction kettle is a kind of closed container that can decompose indissoluble substance, can be used for atomic absorption spectrum and plasma hair The molten sample pretreatment in analysis such as penetrate;It can also be used for low dose of synthetic reaction;Also using strong acid in tank body or highly basic and height Temperature high-pressure sealed environment achievees the purpose that rapid-digestion indissoluble substance.Hydrothermal reaction kettle is alternatively arranged as a kind of resistance to height of high temperature resistant The reaction vessel for pressing anti-corrosion high-purity, and for organic synthesis, hydrothermal synthesis, crystal growth or Specimen eliminating extraction etc.. Residual heavy metal, agriculture, food, mud, rare earth, aquatic products, organic matter etc. are cleared up in sample pre-treatments.Hydrothermal reaction kettle is in petroleum In the research and production of the departments such as work, biomedicine, material science, geologic chemistry, environmental science, Food Science, commodity inspection It is widely used.
The hydrothermal reaction kettle that laboratory uses, upper cover are to be connected through a screw thread with cylinder, are needed in setting-out product with when taking sample Upper cover is opened, can be very laborious when rotary upper cover since internal pressure increases after hydrothermal reaction kettle heating, in the prior art Reactor bottom be usually it is smooth, when laboratory is tested using hydrothermal reaction kettle, hydrothermal reaction kettle has been used to need Sample is taken, takes sample to open hydrothermal reaction kettle particularly difficult for schoolgirl, therefore have to water using various methods Thermal response kettle is opened;It is easy to happen and collides with during opening hydrothermal reaction kettle, be easy to cause hydrothermal reaction kettle impaired, make in this way Obtain the reduced service life of hydrothermal reaction kettle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettles, to solve to be easy in hydrothermal reaction kettle opening process It collides with so that the problem of its reduced service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model are as follows: a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle, including cylinder, upper cover And liner, cylinder lower end are equipped with blind plate, cylinder upper end is threadedly coupled with upper cover, and the cross section of upper cover is on polygon or upper lid The groove of protrusion or polygon at the center of end face equipped with polygon, cylinder lower end is arranged with the bottom for preventing barrel body rotation Seat.
The working principle of this base case is: before the hydrothermal reaction kettle in this programme, pedestal is set under cylinder End, liner is put into cylinder, upper cover and cylinder are together by a threaded connection, being tightened upper cover using spanner is made With.When needing to open, pedestal is fixed, is separated upper cover with cylinder using spanner rotation upper cover.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:
(1) cylinder is fixed using pedestal in this programme, is easy to use spanner or other tool rotary upper covers, open upper cover Laborious smaller, the schoolgirl in particularly suitable laboratory, avoids strength is too small from cannot opening upper cover;
(2) it is set in cylinder lower end using pedestal in this programme, the face of hydrothermal reaction kettle lower end surface than in the prior art Product is big, increases the stability of cylinder, after hydrothermal reaction kettle is placed into baking oven, hydrothermal reaction kettle is not easy to topple over, and can prevent in this way Only the material in liner overflows, and avoids material corrosion cylinder;
(3) cross section of upper cover is polygon, is equipped with the protrusion or polygon of polygon at the center of the upper surface of upper cover Groove, be easy to use spanner or inner polygon spanner to engage with upper cover in this way, rotated using spanner or inner polygon spanner Lid is convenient for rotary upper cover, is easier so that opening upper cover.
Further, pedestal includes bottom plate and cylinder, and bottom plate is fixedly connected with cylinder, and cylinder is set in the outer of cylinder lower end Side, cylinder lower part and cylinder inner wall are equipped with limiting section.By the way that bottom plate is arranged, pedestal is increased to the supporting surface of cylinder, is improved The stability of cylinder, so that cylinder is not easy to topple over.
Further, limiting section includes the groove being arranged on cylinder and the protrusion that is arranged on cylinder inner wall, and groove is along cylinder Body is circumferentially uniformly distributed, and groove length side is consistent with the length direction of cylinder, and protrusion is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of cylinder inner wall, convex It rises and is located in groove.Protrusion is snapped onto groove, resistance when increasing cylinder rotation prevents cylinder convenient for fixing cylinder Body skids, so that upper cover is easy to rotate and open.
Further, the cross section of groove is circle, and groove is opened up along the length direction of cylinder, and the upper end of groove is located at cylinder Middle part, protrusion be hemispheric protrusion, protrusion recline with groove inner wall.Protrusion is arranged to it is hemi-spherical, convenient for protrusion be easy It snaps onto groove, half flute profile protrusion and hemispherical groove increase the contact surface of cylinder and cylinder, so that cylinder is easier to lead to Pedestal is crossed to fix.
Further, cylinder top is circumferentially arranged with anti-skid chequer.It is convenient for being not easy to skid when hand-held cylinder by setting anti-skid chequer, It can prevent cylinder from falling from hand.
Further, bottom plate two sides are equipped with semicircle or rectangle snap ring.It, can be by operator's foot when needing to open upper cover First half extend into snap ring, snap ring is stepped on by foot and is convenient for fixing bottom plate, is easier in this way using spanner rotation upper cover.
Further, bottom plate lower end surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.It is stepped down on bottom plate using foot, passes through the anti-skid chequer energy of lower surface of base plate Increase the frictional force of bottom plate and ground, convenient for opening upper cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of hydrothermal reaction kettle embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: cylinder 1, upper cover 2, blind plate 3, through-hole 4, cylinder 5, bottom plate 6, protrusion 7, Groove 8, snap ring 9.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle, the liner including cylinder 1, upper cover 2 and polytetrafluoro (are not drawn in figure Out), liner includes wall of inner container and lid;The cross section of upper cover 2 is more to be machined at the upper surface center of polygon or upper cover 2 When the protrusion of side shape or the groove for offering polygon at the upper surface center of upper cover 2 are polygonal grooves, such as triangle Groove, quadrangle groove or hexagonal indentations, operator can select Triangle ID spanner, interior quadrangle spanner according to the shape of groove Or allen wrench opens upper cover.The cross section of upper cover 2 is preferably hexagon in the present embodiment, and upper cover 2 is hexagonal prisms, liner position In in cylinder 1,1 top of cylinder is circumferentially arranged with anti-skid chequer;1 lower end of cylinder is welded with blind plate 3,1 upper end of cylinder and 2 screw thread of upper cover Connection, blind plate 3 are equipped with perforative through-hole 4.1 lower end of cylinder is arranged the pedestal for preventing cylinder 1 from rotating.Pedestal includes bottom plate 6,6 two sides of bottom plate are equipped with semicircle or rectangle snap ring 9, and snap ring 9 is preferably rectangular shape in the present embodiment;6 upper surface of bottom plate Middle part be welded with cylinder 5,6 lower end surface of bottom plate is equipped with anti-skid chequer, and 1 lower part of cylinder and 5 inner wall of cylinder are equipped with limiting section;Limit Portion includes the groove 8 being arranged on cylinder 1 and the protrusion 7 that is arranged on 5 inner wall of cylinder, cylinder 5 be set in 1 lower end of cylinder outside Side, as shown in connection with fig. 2, groove 8 are arranged circumferentially along 1 lower part of cylinder, and protrusion 7 is arranged circumferentially along 5 inner wall of cylinder, protrusion 7 are located in groove 8;Groove 8 is hemispheric groove 8, and groove 8 is opened up along the length direction of cylinder 1, and the upper end of groove 8 is located at The middle part of cylinder 1, protrusion 7 are hemispheric raised 7, and protrusion 7 reclines with 8 inner wall of groove.
Specific implementation process is as follows: before the hydrothermal reaction kettle in this programme, cylinder 5 is set in 1 lower end of cylinder, will be interior Gallbladder is put into cylinder 1, and upper cover 2 and cylinder 1 are together by a threaded connection;Using spanner by upper cover 2 and cylinder 1 tighten into It exercises and uses.When needing to open upper cover, bottom plate 6 is fixed, the first half of foot can extend into snap ring 9 and be used in combination by operator Power is stepped on downwards, is separated upper cover 2 with cylinder 1 using spanner rotation upper cover 2.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle, including cylinder, upper cover and liner, cylinder lower end is equipped with blind plate, cylinder upper end and upper cover screw thread Connection, which is characterized in that the cross section of upper cover is the protrusion or more that polygon is equipped at the center of polygon or upper cover upper surface The groove of side shape, cylinder lower end are arranged with the pedestal for preventing barrel body rotation.
2. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestal includes bottom plate and cylinder, bottom plate with Cylinder is fixedly connected, and cylinder is set in the outside of cylinder lower end, and cylinder lower part and cylinder inner wall are equipped with limiting section.
3. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that limiting section include be arranged in it is recessed on cylinder Slot and the protrusion being arranged on cylinder inner wall, groove are circumferentially uniformly distributed along cylinder, the length direction of groove length side and cylinder Unanimously, protrusion is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of cylinder inner wall, and protrusion is located in groove.
4. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cross section of groove is circle, groove edge The length direction of cylinder opens up, and the upper end of groove is located at the middle part of cylinder, and protrusion is hemispheric protrusion, protrusion and groove inner wall It reclines.
5. according to a kind of described in any item hydrothermal reaction kettles of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that cylinder top circumferentially arranged with Anti-skid chequer.
6. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that bottom plate two sides are equipped with semicircle or rectangle Snap ring.
7. a kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that bottom plate lower end surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
CN201822205643.6U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle Expired - Fee Related CN209451810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822205643.6U CN209451810U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822205643.6U CN209451810U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209451810U true CN209451810U (en) 2019-10-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822205643.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209451810U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hydrothermal reaction kettle

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CN (1) CN209451810U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295519A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-02 华南理工大学 A hydrothermal reaction cauldron inner bag for panel steam-curing treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295519A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-02 华南理工大学 A hydrothermal reaction cauldron inner bag for panel steam-curing treatment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191001

Termination date: 20201226