CN209450953U - Plaster shaping equipment - Google Patents
Plaster shaping equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209450953U CN209450953U CN201821743859.1U CN201821743859U CN209450953U CN 209450953 U CN209450953 U CN 209450953U CN 201821743859 U CN201821743859 U CN 201821743859U CN 209450953 U CN209450953 U CN 209450953U
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Abstract
A kind of plaster shaping equipment, belong to Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment technical field, it mainly include rack, rack-mounted plaster cylinder and control cabinet, transmission shaft is installed at the plaster cylinder central axis, transmission shaft is equipped with one or more stirrer gears, and transmission shaft end is equipped with helical structure, and the plaster drum outer wall is wound with heating tape, plaster cylinder discharge port is equipped with valve member, and the transmission shaft is driven by rack-mounted decelerating motor.The utility model solves the problems, such as that plaster mixes and plaster automatic moulding automatically with Chinese medicine powder in plaster production, it is uniformly mixed sufficiently with plaster with Chinese medicine powder, plaster dosage is adjustable, the advantages that high degree of automation, can be widely applied to development of Chinese herb products mechanism, medical institutions, shop of Chinese medicines carry out plaster prescription dispensing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of plaster shaping equipment.
Background technique
Plaster manufacturer is all made of different equipment for different process flows when producing plaster and carries out batch metaplasia
It produces, however the plaster of pharmaceutical factory production is usually to be produced according to fixed Chinese medicine preparation, is difficult the practical shape according to patient
Condition carries out specific aim prescription dispensing and makes plaster.And carrying out prescription dispensing plaster according to the actual state of patient has more preferably
Therapeutic effect generally still uses manual manufacture, production process is generally first by plaster at present in the production of prescription dispensing plaster
It heats and softens, then will be stirred according to the plaster of the configured Chinese medicine powder of patient's pathological condition and softening, finally applied again
It smears to mounting on material, and with tools such as waddys is smeared the shape of plaster as requested uniform.
Since plaster belongs to the colloid of high viscosity, manual manufacture not can guarantee Chinese medicine powder and be sufficiently mixed with plaster, this
The content that will lead to effectively Chinese medicine powder in the plaster of production is different, effective Chinese medicine powder in the plaster frequently resulted in
Required standard is not achieved in content, influences the therapeutic effect of plaster.And manual manufacture is it is difficult to ensure that each plaster dosage is proper
When plaster is smeared and is excessively easy to cause waste, and plaster is smeared very few or smears unevenness, then optimum therapeuticing effect is not achieved.This
Outer manual manufacture plaster is time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency, while also increasing the cost of plaster.
Summary of the invention
The utility model makes improvements for the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., technology to be solved in the utility model
Problem is to provide a kind of plaster shaping equipment, and realization plaster is mixed with the automation of Chinese medicine powder and plaster automatic moulding,
And have many advantages, such as that plaster dosage is adjustable, high degree of automation.
The technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of plaster shaping equipment, including rack, rack-mounted plaster cylinder and control cabinet, the plaster cylinder
Transmission shaft is installed, transmission shaft is equipped with one or more stirrer gears, and transmission shaft end is equipped with helical structure, institute at central axis
It states helical structure and cream cartridge end complements each other to form spiral chamber；The plaster drum outer wall is wound with heating tape, plaster cylinder
Discharge port is equipped with valve member, and the transmission shaft is driven by rack-mounted decelerating motor.
When transmission shaft inverts under the driving of decelerating motor, the plaster in plaster cylinder is in transmission shaft terminal helix structure
Upward discharge is spun under effect, plaster concentrates on above in plaster cylinder without flowing out at this time, the work of stirrer gear on transmission shaft
Under, plaster is stirred continuously and is mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine powder of addition.Due to belonging to the fluid of high viscosity after plaster heating, cream is added
Chinese medicine powder in cylindrantherae is difficult to be sufficiently mixed with plaster, and the stirrer gear is in thin as a further improvement of the utility model,
Strip, and inclined arrangement between stirrer gear and transmission shaft, i.e. stirrer gear where plane normal and center transmission shaft line it
Between angle be acute angle or obtuse angle.Inclined stirrer gear can be such that plaster locally flows up and down in plaster cylinder when stirring plaster,
Plaster and Chinese medicine powder is set to reach well-mixed purpose.After plaster mixes sufficiently with Chinese medicine powder, decelerating motor is switched
To rotate forward, the plaster in plaster cylinder is spun downward extrusion under the action of transmission shaft terminal helix structure at this time, and by valve
Component control outflow.
As a further improvement of the utility model, where the stirrer gear between the normal and center transmission shaft line of plane
Angle be 30~60 degree or 120~150 degree.
The output end of the decelerating motor and transmission shaft are directly connected to drive it as a further improvement of the utility model,
Rotation.
The decelerating motor is installed in rack by motor support arm as a further improvement of the utility model, institute
The shell for stating motor support arm one end and decelerating motor is connected, and the motor support arm other end is coupled in the fixed peace in rack
In tubulature.
The valve member can be electrically operated valve or electromagnetic valve as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The valve member includes spool and valve body, vertical direction in valve body as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is provided with discharging access, and is equipped with spool with the discharging access vertical direction, spool cooperates with valve body slides and is provided on spool
The output end of vertical through-hole, the spool and the first electric pushrod is connected, and the first electric pushrod and base are connected.First electronic pushes away
Bar drives spool transverse movement in valve body, when the vertical through-hole on spool is overlapped with the discharging access of valve body, valve at this time
Component is in the open state, and when the discharging access of vertical through-hole and valve body on spool is staggered, valve member, which is in, at this time is closed
Closed state.
Weight sensor, weight sensor are equipped with below the valve member as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is electrically connected with the weight controller in control cabinet.Weight sensor can in real-time measurement plaster cylinder outflow plaster weight, when
After plaster discharge reaches setting weight, self-closing valve door component can be fed back by the signal of weight sensor, realize plaster
The consistency of plaster dosage in adhesion production.
The plaster shaping equipment further includes that molding assembly and second are electronic as a further improvement of the utility model,
Push rod, the molding assembly includes threaded rod, the adjusting nut that is installed on threaded rod, be fixed on the platen of threaded rod lower end with
And the molding die being cooperatively connected with platen, molding die can opposite thread bar slide up and down, and in adjusting nut and shaping mould
Spring or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve are equipped between tool, the output end of the threaded rod and the second electric pushrod is connected, and second electronic pushes away
Bar and base are connected.
The plaster shaping equipment further includes flue gas purification system as a further improvement of the utility model, described
Flue gas purification system is connected to plaster cylinder upper end by pipeline, will be then exhausted from after the gas cleaning generated in plaster cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art
(1) the utility model realizes plaster and mixes with the automation of Chinese medicine powder, and has plaster and Chinese medicine powder mixed
Uniformly abundant advantage is closed, ensure that the content of effective Chinese medicine powder in single card plaster, the drug effect for improving plaster are consistent
Property.
(2) the utility model realizes the self-emptying of plaster in plaster production, has plaster dosage adjustable, plaster
The advantages that plaster dosage consistency is good.
(3) the utility model high degree of automation has liberated heavy manual labor, and purchase and use cost are low, are suitble to
In popularizing, can be widely applied to development of Chinese herb products mechanism, medical institutions, shop of Chinese medicines carry out plaster prescription dispensing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of front three-dimensional structure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal structure composition schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model along mid-plane cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model transmission shaft component three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model transmission shaft component side view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model valve component structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is the utility model molding assembly structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the utility model flue gas purification system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the utility model flue gas purification system top view.
Figure 10 is D-D cross-sectional view in Fig. 9.
In figure: 1. bases, 101. fixed installation pipes, 2. weight sensors, 3. control cabinets, 301. temperature control tables, 302.
Input keyboard, 303. weight controllers, 304. molding control instrument, 4. cleansing oil recycling boxes, 5. first electric pushrods, 6. valves
Component, 601. spools, 602. valve bodies, 7. molding assemblies, 701. threaded rods, 702. adjusting nuts, 703. springs, 704. shaping moulds
Tool, 705. platens, 8. second electric pushrods, 9. flue gas purification systems, 901. cabinets, 902. water pumps, 903. water supply pipes, 904.
Box Cover, 905. flues, 906. smoke discharge pipes, 907. exhaust fans, 908. water level perspective mirrors, 909. switches, 910. mists
Change spray head, flue gas partition on 911., 912, lower flue gas partition, 10. cleaning brush pots, 11. heating tapes, 12. plaster cylinders, 13. thermoelectricity
It is even, 14. transmission shafts, 1401. helical structures, 1402. stirrer gears, 15. plaster covers, 16. cleaning brush, 17. decelerating motors, 18.
Motor support arm, 19. storage tanks.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of plaster shaping equipment, it is mainly electronic including base 1, control cabinet 3, first
Push rod 5, valve member 6, heating tape 11, plaster cylinder 12, transmission shaft 14, decelerating motor 17.Wherein plaster cylinder 12 is in upper coarse and lower fine
Shape is vertically disposed in base 1, and 12 outer wall of plaster cylinder is wound with heating tape 11, is equipped with plaster cylinder at 12 top end opening of plaster cylinder
Lid 15, and valve member 6 is equipped in the discharge port of plaster cylinder 12.Transmission shaft 14 is installed at 12 central axis of plaster cylinder,
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the transmission shaft 14 is equipped with one or more stirrer gears 1402, and the end of transmission shaft 14 is equipped with spiral knot
Structure 1401, the helical structure 1401 complement each other to form spiral chamber with 12 end of plaster cylinder.Transmission shaft 14 and decelerating motor
17 output end connection, is driven by decelerating motor 17 and is rotated, be fixed with motor support arm 18, motor branch on 17 shell of decelerating motor
Brace 18 is coupled in the fixed installation pipe 101 in rack 1,17 model ten thousand of decelerating motor to reach 08FB-5GN-
5GN30K type.
The stirrer gear 1402 is in elongated strip, and inclined arrangement between stirrer gear 1402 and transmission shaft 14 stirs
Angle β between the 14 center line B of normal A and transmission shaft of 1402 place plane of tooth is acute angle or obtuse angle.When transmission shaft 14 is subtracting
When inverting under the driving of speed motor 17, the plaster in plaster cylinder 12 is revolved under the action of 14 terminal helix structure 1401 of transmission shaft
Discharge is pressed to, plaster concentrates on stirrer gear 1402 effect of the top without flowing out, on transmission shaft 14 in plaster cylinder 12 at this time
Under, plaster is stirred continuously and is mixed with the traditional Chinese medicine powder of addition.Due to being set as tilting between stirrer gear 1402 and transmission shaft 14
Arrangement, inclined stirrer gear 1402 can be such that plaster locally flows up and down in plaster cylinder 12 when stirring plaster, make plaster in
Medicine powder reaches well-mixed purpose.After plaster mixes sufficiently with Chinese medicine powder, decelerating motor 17 is switched to rotating forward, this
When plaster cylinder 12 in plaster be spun downward extrusion under the action of 14 terminal helix structure 1401 of transmission shaft, and by valve group
The control outflow of part 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the valve member 6 includes spool 601 and valve body 602.Vertical direction is provided with discharging in valve body 602
Access, and it is equipped with spool 601 with the discharging access vertical direction, spool 601 and valve body 602 are slidably matched and on spool 601
It is provided with vertical through-hole, the output end of the spool 601 and the first electric pushrod 5 is connected, and the first electric pushrod 5 is connected with base 1.
First electric pushrod, 5 model praises power electronics SL-A224202040-P-T6 type, and the first electric pushrod 5 drives spool 601
The transverse movement in valve body 602, when the vertical through-hole on spool 601 is overlapped with the discharging access of valve body 602, valve group at this time
Part 6 is in the open state, when on spool 601 vertical through-hole and the discharging access of valve body 602 be staggered when, valve member 6 at this time
It is in close state.
The lower section of the valve member 6 is equipped with weight sensor 2, and temperature control table 301, defeated is equipped on control cabinet 3
Enter keyboard 302, weight controller 303 and molding control instrument 304.2 model Shanghai of weight sensor credit China's 2KG type,
The electric instrument SMTA-8412 type of 301 model of temperature control table gold.Temperature control table 301, input keyboard 302, Weight control
Device 303 and molding control instrument 304 are electrically connected with the controller in control cabinet 3, can set plaster by input keyboard 302
The plaster weight of patch, by weight controller 303 can on real-time display weight sensor 2 plaster weight, pass through temperature control
It tabulates the heating temperatures of 301 adjusting paste cylindrantheraes 12, and can be real-time by the way that the thermocouple 13 of 12 discharge outlet of plaster cylinder is arranged in
It shows heating temperature, can control the movement speed of molding assembly 7 by molding control instrument 304.
It is additionally provided with cleaning brush pot 10 in the base 1, cleaning brush 16 is equipped in cleaning brush pot 10, the cleaning brush pot 10
Bottom surface is provided with aperture, and is equipped with cleansing oil recycling box 4 in the lower section of cleaning brush pot 10.By cleaning brush 16 can to plaster cylinder 12 into
Row cleaning, being attached to the cleansing oil on cleaning brush 16 can be flowed into cleansing oil recycling box 4 by cleaning the aperture of 10 bottom of brush pot.
1 upper end of base is additionally provided with storage tank 19, raw material needed for can be used for storing plaster production.
It is 7 structure chart of molding assembly as described in Figure 7, the molding assembly 7 includes threaded rod 701, is installed on threaded rod 701
On adjusting nut 702, be fixed on 701 lower end of threaded rod platen 705 and with platen 705 be cooperatively connected molding die
704, molding die 704 can opposite thread bar 701 slide up and down, and between adjusting nut 702 and molding die 704 be equipped with bullet
The output end of spring 703, the threaded rod 701 and the second electric pushrod 8 is connected, and the second electric pushrod 8 is connected with base 1, described
Second electric pushrod, 8 model praises power electronics SL-A224202040-P-T6 type.
It is the flue gas purification system 9 in the utility model as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, the flue gas purification system 9 is main
Including cabinet 901, water pump 902, water supply pipe 903, Box Cover 904, atomizer 910, upper flue gas partition 911, lower flue gas every
Plate 912.Flue gas partition 912 is spaced apart from each other setting under flue gas partition 911 and multi-disc in multi-disc, multiple small by being separated out between cabinet 901
Chamber, and an atomizer 910 is equipped with above each small chamber, the atomizer 910 connects with water supply pipe 903
It connects, water supply pipe 903 pumps mouth with water pump 902 and is connected, and the suction hose of water pump 902 is set in cabinet 901, the water pump 902
8818 type of model Yi Meite.901 bottom end of cabinet is additionally provided with water level perspective mirror 908 and switch 909, and when use need to be in cabinet 901
It is interior that a certain amount of liquid is added, so that the liquid level of liquid is higher than the bottom end of lower flue gas partition 912, and lower than upper flue gas partition 911
Bottom end.It is equipped with Box Cover 904 at 901 upper end opening of cabinet, smoke discharge pipe 906 is connected on Box Cover 904, and arrange in flue gas
It puts and exhaust fan 907 is installed in pipe 906.Cabinet 901 is connected to 12 upper end of plaster cylinder by flue 905, by plaster cylinder 12
It is discharged after the gas cleaning of interior generation.
Use the general plaster production process of the utility model are as follows: connection heating tape 11 first is heated to plaster cylinder 12
Plaster and prepared Chinese medicine powder are put into plaster cylinder 12 by set temperature；Then starting decelerating motor 17 drives transmission shaft
14 reversions after plaster and Chinese medicine powder are sufficiently mixed, will subtract so that the plaster and Chinese medicine powder after heating and softening are sufficiently mixed
Speed motor 17 is switched to rotating forward；Preprepared material of mounting is placed on weight sensor 2, weight controller 303 is felt
After weight, the first electric pushrod 5 is activated, and opens valve member 6, in the spiral shell of 14 terminal helix structure 1401 of transmission shaft
Under rotation squeezes, plaster, which is extruded to, mounts on material, and after reaching setting weight, electric pushrod 5 is again started up, and closes valve group
Part 6；Then the material of mounting with plaster is removed, the lower section of molding assembly 7 is placed into, and is covered again on plaster a thin layer of
Silicon oil membrane；Start the second electric pushrod 8, molding assembly 7 is whole to be moved down, and molding die 704 connects with material of mounting first
Touching forms the type chamber of a space-closed, and electric pushrod 8 overcomes the elastic force of spring 703 at this time, and it is downward to continue to press on threaded rod 701
Movement until the platen 705 of 701 lower end of threaded rod is contacted with plaster, and plaster extruding is spread out full of above-mentioned near closed hollow ring；So
Electric pushrod 8 is resetted afterwards, completes the production of plaster.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plaster shaping equipment, including rack, rack-mounted plaster cylinder and control cabinet, it is characterised in that:
Transmission shaft is installed, transmission shaft is equipped with one or more stirrer gears, and transmission shaft end is equipped at the plaster cylinder central axis
Helical structure, the helical structure and cream cartridge end complement each other to form spiral chamber；The plaster drum outer wall, which is wound with, to be added
The torrid zone, plaster cylinder discharge port are equipped with valve member, and the transmission shaft is driven by rack-mounted decelerating motor.
2. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirrer gear is in elongated strip, and
Angle between the normal and center transmission shaft line of plane where inclined arrangement between stirrer gear and transmission shaft, i.e. stirrer gear is
Acute angle or obtuse angle.
3. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the normal and biography of plane where stirrer gear
Angle between moving axis center line is 30~60 degree or 120~150 degree.
4. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output end and biography of the decelerating motor
Moving axis is directly connected to drive its rotation.
5. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the decelerating motor passes through motor support
Arm is installed in rack, and the shell of motor support arm one end and decelerating motor is connected, motor support arm other end cooperation peace
Loaded in the fixed installation pipe in rack.
6. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve member can be motor-driven valve
Door or electromagnetic valve.
7. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve member includes spool and valve
Body, vertical direction is provided with discharging access in valve body, and is equipped with spool, spool and valve body slides with the discharging access vertical direction
Vertical through-hole is provided on cooperation and spool, and the output end of the spool and the first electric pushrod is connected, the first electric pushrod and machine
Seat is connected.
8. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with weight below the valve member
Weight controller in sensor, the weight sensor and control cabinet is electrically connected.
9. plaster shaping equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: the plaster automatically at
Type equipment further includes molding assembly and the second electric pushrod, and the molding assembly includes threaded rod, the tune that is installed on threaded rod
Nut is saved, the molding die for being fixed on the platen of threaded rod lower end and being cooperatively connected with platen, molding die can opposite thread
Bar slides up and down, and spring or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve, the threaded rod and second are equipped between adjusting nut and molding die
The output end of electric pushrod is connected, and the second electric pushrod and base are connected.
10. plaster shaping equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the plaster shaping equipment also wraps
Flue gas purification system is included, the flue gas purification system is connected to plaster cylinder upper end by pipeline, the flue gas that will be generated in plaster cylinder
It is then exhausted from after purification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821743859.1U CN209450953U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plaster shaping equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821743859.1U CN209450953U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plaster shaping equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209450953U true CN209450953U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68037481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821743859.1U Active CN209450953U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plaster shaping equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209450953U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821743859.1U patent/CN209450953U/en active Active
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