CN209441808U - A kind of charging device when feed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses charging devices when a kind of feed processing, belong to feed processing technology.Its technical solution are as follows: including fixed bracket, fixed frame bottom is provided with batch charging mechanism, batch charging mechanism top is provided with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with fixed bracket, batch charging mechanism includes that annular base, turntable, hopper, annular bar, hook and period control mechanism, turntable are rotatably arranged on annular base, and hopper is hingedly provided on turntable, turntable can carry out period rotation in support bracket fastened period control mechanism by setting, be provided with hook above turntable.The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the charging device of the utility model by packed feedstuff scarfing and is put into ground blanking bin in such a way that the period rotates, entirely packed feedstuff need to be only put into from feed point during the work time, improve labor efficiency, labor intensity is reduced, and eliminates threat of the dust to workers ' health.

Description

A kind of charging device when feed processing

Technical field

The utility model relates to charging devices when a kind of feed processing technology more particularly to a kind of feed processing.

Background technique

Major ingredient such as corn, dregs of beans when feed processing etc. threw into ground blanking bin before this after marching into the arena, then was turned by elevator It moves on in pulverizer and crushes, then weigh into the next step and be finally processed into feed.Ground blanking bin is arranged in underground, underground The netted feed opening in column is provided on ground above feed bin, traditional feeding mode is that worker station is online on the column of feed opening, Packed one bag of bag of major ingredient is opened to be thrown into ground blanking bin by column net, and the labor efficiency of this feeding mode worker is not high, and And great work intensity, and due to directly being fed intake by worker, the dust generated during feeding intake is unfavorable to the health of worker.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, charging device when the utility model provides a kind of feed processing, can drop The labor intensity of low worker, the threat improved labor efficiency and eliminate dust to workers ' health.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model provides charging device when a kind of feed processing, packet Fixed bracket is included, the fixed frame bottom is provided with batch charging mechanism, and the batch charging mechanism top is provided with cutting mechanism, described Cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket；

The batch charging mechanism includes annular base, and the annular base is hollow cylindrical, the annular base medial surface It is provided with annular lever, the annular base upper end is provided with turntable, and the turntable setting is described on the annular lever top Turntable top is provided with period control mechanism, and the period control mechanism drives the turntable to rotate relative to the annular base It realizes periodic rotary, is provided with large through-hole on the disk peripheral, large through-hole position is provided with hopper, the hopper One end and the turntable are hinged, and the hopper is overlapped close to the other end and the annular lever, and the hopper is close to the turntable The one end at center can tilt down in the large through-hole, and the annular lever includes facet portion, big planar portions and mistake Portion is crossed, the height of the big planar portions with respect to the horizontal plane is lower than height of the facet portion relative to the horizontal plane；Institute It states annular bar surrounding to be fixed at by fixed link on the inner sidewall of the annular base, turntable upper surface center is set It is equipped with drive shaft, the drive shaft upper end is connect with the period control mechanism.

The hopper is provided with hook close to the turntable outside left, and when the hopper is to lower swing, the hook will Sack equipped with feedstuff is caught on, and the cutting mechanism includes cutter, the hopper opposite with the facet portion it is upper Portion is provided with the cutter, and the cutter is connect with the fixed bracket.The cutter setting is leaned in facet portion The radial direction of the point of the nearly transition part, and the hopper is set close to the circumferencial direction of one end of the center of turntable.

The facet portion is arranged close to the turntable, and the big planar portions are arranged far from the turntable, the annular bottom Seat outside is provided with feed point, and the downstream of position corresponding with the feed point and its rotation direction is arranged in the facet portion Position；When the hopper is gone to above the facet portion, the hopper keeps horizontal under the action of the facet portion, institute When stating hopper and going to above the big planar portions, the hopper is under the action of the big planar portions close to the center of turntable One end tilts down.

When the hopper goes to the position of the cutter, the sack on the hopper equipped with feedstuff turns close to described One end of disk center is cut open by the cutter.

The top of ground blanking bin is arranged in the charging device, and packed feedstuff is added to after the hopper with the material Bucket rotation, packed feedstuff are cut open close to one end of the center of turntable by the cutter, continue thereafter with rotation, the hopper One end close to the center of turntable tilts down, and the one end of packed feedstuff on the outside of the turntable is by the hook hook Firmly, packed feedstuff is flowed out from one end close to the center of turntable, flows into ground blanking bin by the large through-hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the charging device of the utility model is in such a way that the period rotates by packed feeding Expect raw material scarfing and put into ground blanking bin, entirely packed feedstuff need to be only put into from feed point during the work time , labor efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, and eliminates threat of the dust to workers ' health.

Preferably, the facet portion is that single line material is bent camber and is formed, and the transition part is will be described Facet portion both ends are bent downwardly and are formed, and the big planar portions are also that single line material is bent camber and is formed, institute It states facet portion and passes through the transition part respectively with the big planar portions both ends and be fixedly connected.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that the annular lever guarantees that the hopper can be in institute using above-mentioned setting Realization lifting more smooth on annular lever is stated, is fed intake to smoothly complete.

Preferably, the hopper includes bottom plate and baffle, and the bottom plate two sides are respectively arranged with the baffle, the baffle Setting is arranged on the bottom plate in the outer side of the bottom plate, the strip through-hole.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that the baffle plays the work of two sides limit to the packed feedstuff of investment With the baffle plate setting avoids the baffle influence cutter in the outer side of the bottom plate and normally cuts.

Preferably, the fixed bracket includes column and crossbeam, and the crossbeam both ends are solid with the upper end of the column respectively Fixed connection, the lower end of the column are fixed on the annular base two sides, and the period control mechanism is fixed on the crossbeam.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that the fixed bracket uses door shape frame across in the upper of the turntable Fixed function plays to the period control mechanism and the cutter in side.

Preferably, it is logical to be provided with the bar shaped being used cooperatively with the hook for position of the hopper on the outside of the turntable Hole, the hook are arranged below the hopper, described to link up with the lower end surface for being fixed on the turntable；

The hook includes coupler body and support rod, is arranged side by side that there are two the coupler body, the coupler bodies on the support rod Cooperate with the strip through-hole, the support rod is fixed at the outer side in turntable lower end surface.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that playing stable hook to the sack of packed feedstuff using two coupler bodies Effect firmly.

Preferably, the cutter is a round cutter, and the cutting mechanism further includes the motor for driving the cutter, described Motor is fixed on the fixed bracket.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that the cutter guarantees cut quality using motor-driven round cutter, most Big possible entire one end sack is all cut, and be can be avoided feedstuff and is flowed out from bag and is not thorough.

Preferably, the period control mechanism includes Maltese cross movement mechanism, and Maltese cross movement mechanism includes Driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc are arranged arc plate on driving disc spacing pressing and driving lever, driven disc circumference are provided with several grooves and arc wing, and arc Shape wing is staggered with groove；Groove is corresponding with driving lever, and arc wing is corresponding and tangent with arc plate；Driven disc is connected by connecting rod The drive shaft, driving disc spacing pressing pass through the motor driven that is fixed on the fixed bracket.

Using above-mentioned preferred the utility model has the advantages that the period control mechanism can be realized using Maltese cross movement mechanism The turntable periodic rotary stable along the annular base.

Preferably, circular orbit is provided on the annular base, the turntable lower end surface is provided with close to outside left Several idler wheels, the idler wheel can roll in the circular orbit.

In order to preferably realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model additionally provides a kind of using such as above-mentioned feed The method that charging device when processing feeds intake, includes the following steps:

It is feed point that position corresponding with the facet portion on the outside of the annular base, which is arranged, starting motor, described turn Disk does periodic rotary under period control mechanism drive, is moved to the hopper of position corresponding with the feed point It keeps horizontal under the action of the facet portion, packed feedstuff is put on the hopper；

During the hopper equipped with packed feedstuff is rotated again with the turntable, packed feedstuff is leaned on One end of the nearly center of turntable is cut open by the cutter；

The hopper equipped with packed feedstuff continues to rotate with the turntable, opens under the action of the transition part Beginning tilts down, and the coupler body of the hook exposes the hopper from the strip through-hole and hooks packed feedstuff, Feedstuff in packed feedstuff under the effect of gravity, flows out from the one end cut open by the cutter, falls into the turntable Lower section；

When the hopper is gone to above the big planar portions, the hopper reaches maximum tilt angle, and packed feed is former Feedstuff in material is continuously outflowed under the effect of gravity to the lower section of the turntable, and the sack of packed feedstuff is by the extension Hook hooks；

The hopper continues by passing again to the facet through the transition part top above the big planar portions Above portion, complete from horizontal return is tilted to, the feedstuff in packed feedstuff falls into the lower section of the turntable, complete At feeding intake.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment bottom.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment annular bar.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment hook.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment Maltese cross movement mechanism.

Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, annular base；2, turntable；3, hopper；4, annular bar；5, cutter；6, it links up with；7, Fixed link；8, facet portion；9, big planar portions；10, transition part；11, drive shaft；12, fixed bracket；13, the period controls machine Structure；14, driving lever；15, column；16, crossbeam；17, coupler body；18, support rod；19, driving disc spacing pressing；20, driven disc；21, arc plate.

Specific embodiment

In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.

Referring to Fig. 1-5, the utility model embodiment provides charging device when a kind of feed processing, including fixed bracket 12, fixed 12 bottom of bracket is provided with batch charging mechanism, and batch charging mechanism top is provided with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism and fixed bracket 12 are fixedly connected；

Batch charging mechanism includes annular base 1, and annular base 1 is hollow cylindrical, and 1 medial surface of annular base is provided with annular Lever, 1 upper end of annular base are provided with turntable 2, and turntable 2 is arranged on annular lever top, and 2 top of turntable is provided with period control Mechanism 13, period control mechanism 13 drive turntable 2 to rotate relative to annular base 1 and realize periodic rotary, set on 2 circumference of turntable Be equipped with large through-hole, large through-hole position be provided with hopper 3,3 one end of hopper and turntable 2 are hinged, hopper 3 close to the other end with Annular lever overlap joint, hopper 3 can be tilted down close to the one end at 2 center of turntable in large through-hole, and annular lever includes small flat Face 8, big planar portions 9 and transition part 10, the height of big planar portions 9 with respect to the horizontal plane is lower than facet portion 8 relative to water The height of plane；Annular 4 surrounding of bar is fixed on the inner sidewall of annular base 1 by fixed link 7,2 upper surface of turntable It is provided centrally with drive shaft 11,11 upper end of drive shaft is connect with period control mechanism 13.

Hopper 3 is provided with hook 6 close to 2 outside left of turntable, and when hopper 3 is to lower swing, hook 6 will be equipped with feedstuff Sack catch on, cutting mechanism includes cutter 5, and the top of the hopper 3 opposite with facet portion 8 is provided with cutter 5, cutter 5 with Fixed bracket 12 connects.Facet portion 8 is arranged in close to the radial direction of the point of transition part 10 in cutter 5, and is arranged close in hopper 3 The circumferencial direction of the one end at 2 center of turntable.

Facet portion 8 is arranged close to turntable 2, and big planar portions 9 are arranged far from turntable 2, is provided with charging on the outside of annular base 1 The downstream portion of position corresponding with feed point and its rotation direction is arranged in point, facet portion 8；Hopper 3 goes to facet portion 8 When top, hopper 3 keeps horizontal under the action of facet portion 8, and when hopper 3 goes to big 9 top of planar portions, hopper 3 is flat greatly One end under the action of face 9 close to 2 center of turntable tilts down.

The one end of sack close to 2 center of turntable of feedstuff is housed when hopper 3 goes to the position of cutter 5, on hopper 3 It is cut open by cutter 5.

The top of ground blanking bin is arranged in charging device, and packed feedstuff is added to after hopper 3 as hopper 3 rotates, bag Dress feedstuff is cut open close to the one end at 2 center of turntable by cutter 5, continues thereafter with rotation, hopper 3 close to 2 center of turntable one End tilts down, and packed feedstuff is hooked close to the one end in 2 outside of turntable by hook 6, and packed feedstuff is from close to turntable 2 The one end at center is flowed out, and flows into ground blanking bin by large through-hole.

Facet portion 8 is that single line material is bent camber and is formed, and transition part 10 is that 8 both ends of facet portion are downward Bending and formed, big planar portions 9 are also that single line material is bent camber and is formed, facet portion 8 and 9 liang of big planar portions End is fixedly connected by transition part 10 respectively.

Annular lever uses above-mentioned setting, guarantees the realization lifting that hopper 3 can be more smooth on annular lever, thus It smoothly completes and feeds intake.

Hopper 3 includes bottom plate and baffle, and bottom plate two sides are respectively arranged with baffle, baffle plate setting in the outer side of bottom plate, Strip through-hole is arranged on bottom plate.

Baffle plays the role of two sides limit to the packed feedstuff of investment, and baffle plate setting is kept away in the outer side of bottom plate Having exempted from baffle influences the normally cutting of cutter 5.

Fixed bracket 12 includes column 15 and crossbeam 16, and 16 both ends of crossbeam are fixedly connected with the upper end of column 15 respectively, is stood The lower end of column 15 is fixed on 1 two sides of annular base, and period control mechanism 13 is fixed on crossbeam 16.

Fixed bracket 12, across the top in turntable 2, plays period control mechanism 13 and cutter 5 solid using door shape frame It is set for using.

Hopper 3 is provided with the strip through-hole being used cooperatively with hook 6 close to the position in 2 outside of turntable, and 6 setting of hook is being expected 3 lower section of bucket, hook 6 are fixed on the lower end surface of turntable 2；

Hook 6 includes coupler body 17 and support rod 18, is arranged side by side that there are two coupler body 17, coupler body 17 and bar shapeds on support rod 18 Through-hole cooperation, support rod 18 are fixed at the outer side in 2 lower end surface of turntable.

Play the role of stabilization to the sack of packed feedstuff using two coupler bodies 17 to hook.

Cutter 5 is a round cutter 5, and cutting mechanism further includes the motor for driving cutter 5, and motor is fixed on fixed bracket 12 On.

Cutter 5 guarantees cut quality using motor-driven round cutter 5, and entire one end sack of maximum possible is complete Portion is cut, and be can be avoided feedstuff and is flowed out from bag and is not thorough.

Period control mechanism 13 includes Maltese cross movement mechanism, and Maltese cross movement mechanism includes 19 He of driving disc spacing pressing Driven disc 20 is arranged arc plate 21 on driving disc spacing pressing 19 and driving lever 14,20 circumference of driven disc is provided with several grooves and arc wing, and Arc wing is staggered with groove；Groove is corresponding with driving lever 14, and arc wing is corresponding and tangent with arc plate 21；Driven disc 20 passes through Connecting rod connects drive shaft 11, and driving disc spacing pressing 19 passes through the motor driven that is fixed on fixed bracket 12.

It is stable along annular base 1 that period control mechanism 13 uses Maltese cross movement mechanism to can be realized turntable 2 Periodic rotary.

Circular orbit is provided on annular base 1,2 lower end surface of turntable is provided with several idler wheels, idler wheel close to outside left It can be rolled in circular orbit.

The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of side that charging device when using such as above-mentioned feed processing feeds intake Method includes the following steps:

It is feed point that 1 outside of annular base position corresponding with facet portion 8, which is arranged, starts motor, turntable 2 is controlled in the period Periodic rotary is done under driving by mechanism 13 processed, is moved to the hopper 3 of position corresponding with feed point under the action of facet portion 8 It keeps horizontal, packed feedstuff is put on hopper 3；

During hopper 3 equipped with packed feedstuff is rotated again with turntable 2, packed feedstuff is close to turntable The one end at 2 centers is cut open by cutter 5；

Hopper 3 equipped with packed feedstuff continues to rotate with turntable 2, starts to dip down under the action of transition part 10 Tiltedly, the coupler body 17 for linking up with 6 exposes hopper 3 from strip through-hole and hooks packed feedstuff, in packed feedstuff Feedstuff under the effect of gravity, flows out from the one end cut open by cutter 5, falls into the lower section of turntable 2；

When hopper 3 goes to big 9 top of planar portions, hopper 3 reaches maximum tilt angle, the feed in packed feedstuff Raw material is continuously outflowed under the effect of gravity to the lower section of turntable 2, and the sack of packed feedstuff is hooked by hook 6；

Hopper 3 continues to be passed again to 8 top of facet portion above transition part 10 by 9 top of big planar portions, complete from Horizontal return is tilted to, the feedstuff in packed feedstuff falls into the lower section of turntable 2, completes to feed intake.

Technical characteristic of the utility model without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in the essential scope of the utility model, also should belong to The protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. charging device when a kind of feed processing, which is characterized in that including fixed bracket (12), fixed bracket (12) bottom Portion is provided with batch charging mechanism, and the batch charging mechanism top is provided with cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the fixed bracket (12) it is fixedly connected；

The batch charging mechanism includes annular base (1), and the annular base (1) is hollow cylindrical, and the annular base (1) is interior Side is provided with annular lever (4), and annular base (1) upper end is provided with turntable (2), and the turntable (2) is arranged described Annular lever (4) top, turntable (2) top are provided with period control mechanism (13), and the period control mechanism (13) is driven It moves the turntable (2) to rotate relative to the annular base (1), the turntable (2) is provided circumferentially about large through-hole, relative to big Lead to the hole site is provided with hopper (3), and hingedly, the hopper (3) is close to the other end for described hopper (3) one end and the turntable (2) It is overlapped with the annular lever (4), the annular lever (4) includes facet portion (8), big planar portions (9) and transition part (10), the height of the big planar portions (9) with respect to the horizontal plane is lower than height of the facet portion (8) relative to the horizontal plane Degree；Annular lever (4) surrounding is fixed on the inner sidewall of the annular base (1) by fixed link (7), and described turn Disk (2) upper surface is provided centrally with drive shaft (11), drive shaft (11) upper end and the period control mechanism (13) Connection;

The hopper (3) is provided with hook (6) close to the turntable (2) outside left, and the cutting mechanism includes cutter (5), The top of the opposite hopper (3) is provided with the cutter (5) with the facet portion (8), the cutter (5) with it is described solid Fixed rack (12) connection, the cutter (5) are a round cutter, and the cutting mechanism further includes the electricity for driving the cutter (5) Machine, the motor are fixed on the fixed bracket (12).

2. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the facet portion (8) be by Single line material is bent camber and is formed, and the transition part (10) is to be bent downwardly at facet portion (8) both ends and shape At, the big planar portions (9) be also by single line material be bent camber and formed, the facet portion (8) and it is described greatly Planar portions (9) both ends pass through the transition part (10) respectively and are fixedly connected.

3. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper (3) includes bottom plate And baffle, the bottom plate two sides are respectively arranged with the baffle, the baffle plate setting is in the outer side of the bottom plate, the item Shape through-hole is arranged on the bottom plate.

4. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket (12) includes Column (15) and crossbeam (16), crossbeam (16) both ends are fixedly connected with the upper end of the column (15) respectively, the column (15) lower end is fixed on the annular base (1) two sides, and the period control mechanism (13) is fixed on the crossbeam (16).

5. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper (3) is close to described Position on the outside of turntable (2) is provided with the strip through-hole being used cooperatively with the hook (6), and the hook (6) is arranged described Below hopper (3), the hook (6) is fixed on the lower end surface of the turntable (2)；

The hook (6) includes coupler body (17) and support rod (18), is arranged side by side that there are two the hooks on the support rod (18) Body (17), the coupler body (17) and strip through-hole cooperation, the support rod (18) are fixed at the turntable (2) lower end The outer side in face.

6. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the period control mechanism (13) Including Maltese cross movement mechanism, Maltese cross movement mechanism includes driving disc spacing pressing (19) and driven disc (20), driving disc spacing pressing (19) arc plate (21) are set on and driving lever (14), driven disc (20) circumference are provided with several grooves and arc wing, and arc wing It is staggered with groove；Groove is corresponding with driving lever (14), and arc wing is corresponding and tangent with arc plate (21)；Driven disc (20) passes through Connecting rod connects the drive shaft (11), and driving disc spacing pressing (19) passes through the motor driven that is fixed on the fixed bracket (12).

7. charging device when feed processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the annular base (1) It is equipped with circular orbit, turntable (2) lower end surface is provided with several idler wheels close to outside left, and the idler wheel can be in the ring It is rolled in shape track.