CN209429060U - High water head plane gate structure and gate flap - Google Patents
High water head plane gate structure and gate flap Download PDFInfo
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- CN209429060U CN209429060U CN201822187939.XU CN201822187939U CN209429060U CN 209429060 U CN209429060 U CN 209429060U CN 201822187939 U CN201822187939 U CN 201822187939U CN 209429060 U CN209429060 U CN 209429060U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high water head plane gate structure and gate flaves, belong to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering field, a kind of reduction gate slot cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon plane gate structure is provided, the gate slot of cooperation is individually directed including gate flap and with gate flap two sides, bottom between the gate slot of two sides is ground sill, the gate flap includes gate flap ontology and fills out frame, one, which is provided with, with extending separately down in the lower end of gate flap ontology two sides fills out frame, it is filled out at two and forms overcurrent mouth between frame, lower counterbore is provided with extending downwardly in the bottom of the gate slot of two sides, the frame of filling out can extend into the lower counterbore of respective side.The utility model fills out frame by setting accordingly, it can be realized during gate flap lifts always from filling out with frame and gate slot, ensure that gate slot is in occupied state always with this, keep the planarization of runner interior sidewall surface, turbulent water caused by reducing because of gate slot, and then avoid occurring cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon at gate slot, it reduces the erosion to gate slot and acts on, improve the gate slot service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering field more particularly to a kind of high water head plane gate structure and gate flaves.
Background technique
High water head plane gate is commonly called as high pressure slide gate, generally passes through gate flap and slides with the gate slot that gate flap two sides are arranged in
Dynamic cooperation, realizes the opening and closing of gate.Due to the presence of gate slot, when gate flap lifts, gate slot can in the interior sidewall surface of runner shape
It is serious to the erosion phenomenon of gate slot especially under high-velocity flow effect in water flow erosion at the groove structure of mutation,
And cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon can be generated, serious destruction is generated to gate slot, reduces gate slot service life.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to provide a kind of reduction gate slot cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon high water head plane gate
Structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: high water head plane gate structure, including door
Leaf and the gate slot that cooperation is individually directed with gate flap two sides, the bottom between the gate slot of two sides is ground sill, and the gate flap includes
Gate flap ontology and fill out frame, be provided with one with extending separately down in the lower end of gate flap ontology two sides and fill out frame, filled out at two frame it
Between form overcurrent mouth, lower counterbore is provided in the bottom of the gate slot of two sides with extending downwardly, the frame of filling out can extend into correspondence
In the lower counterbore of side.
Further, the gate flap further includes connecting cross beam, the connecting cross beam connects the bottom end that two are filled out frame;?
It is provided with sinking chamber below ground sill, the sinking chamber is connected to the lower counterbore of two sides.
Further, filling out the medial surface of frame and the rock mass flush of gate slot oral area.
Further, being additionally provided with access path in the inside of each gate slot.
Further, the gate flap ontology and filling out frame and being detachably connected by bolt.
Frame is filled out and connecting cross beam is detachably connected by bolt further, described.
Further, further including lock chamber, mechanism for opening/closing, resigning chamber, sealing cover and connector, the mechanism for opening/closing installation
In lock chamber, the resigning chamber is set to below lock chamber and is connected to gate slot with lock chamber by resigning chamber, in resigning chamber and lock chamber
Junction is provided with sealing cover, and mechanism for opening/closing and gate flap are sequentially connected by the connector after passing through sealing cover.
Further, the mechanism for opening/closing is hydraulic cylinder, the connector is the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.
In addition, the utility model also provides the door in the above-mentioned high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model of one kind
Leaf, the gate flap include gate flap ontology, it is characterised in that: further include filling out frame, prolong separately down in the lower end of gate flap ontology two sides
It is provided with one with stretching fills out frame, filled out at two and form overcurrent mouth between frame.
Further, further including connecting cross beam, the connecting cross beam connects the bottom end that two are filled out frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model, by the way that phase is arranged
That answers fills out frame, can be realized during gate flap lifts always from filling out with frame and gate slot, ensures that gate slot is in always with this and fill out
State is filled, the planarization of runner interior sidewall surface is kept, turbulent water caused by reducing because of gate slot, and then avoid occurring at gate slot
Cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon reduces the erosion to gate slot and acts on, improves the gate slot service life.In addition, gate flap described in the utility model, for
Gate slot can be effectively improved in plane gate structure described in the utility model to reduce the cavitation corrosion cavitation to gate slot
Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model is in lower lock state;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model has been in lock state;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Section A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the gate flap of specific structure;
Fig. 5 is the gate flap and gate slot fit structure schematic diagram for being not provided with connecting cross beam;
Fig. 6 is the gate flap and gate slot fit structure schematic diagram figure for being provided with connecting cross beam, has been lock state;
Fig. 7 is the lower lock state in Fig. 6;
In the figure, it is marked as gate slot 1, gate flap 2, ground sill 3, gate flap ontology 21, fill out frame 22, lower counterbore 4, connecting cross beam 23, under
Heavy chamber 5, rock mass surface 6, access path 7, lock chamber 8, mechanism for opening/closing 9, resigning chamber 10, sealing cover 11, connector 12, overcurrent mouth
13, runner 14.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model, including gate flap 2 and and gate flap
2 two sides are individually directed the gate slot 1 of cooperation, and the bottom between the gate slot 1 of two sides is ground sill 3, and the gate flap 2 includes gate flap
Ontology 21 and frame 22 is filled out, is provided with one with extending separately down in the lower end of 21 two sides of gate flap ontology and fills out frame 22, filled out at two
Overcurrent mouth 13 is formed between frame 22, is provided with lower counterbore 4 in the bottom of the gate slot 1 of two sides with extending downwardly, it is described to fill out 22 energy of frame
It enough stretches in the lower counterbore 4 of respective side.
Wherein, the purpose for filling out frame 22 is to after gate plays lock, i.e., fill out frame 22 by lower part after gate flap 2 lifts
Cooperate with the gate slot 1 of corresponding side, to fill gate slot 1, can avoid due to the inside rock mass surface 6 of runner 14 is because of gate slot 1 in this way
There is the groove structure being mutated, and then keeps the planarization of 14 interior sidewall surface of runner, turbulent water caused by reducing because of gate slot, into
And avoid occurring cavitation corrosion cavitation phenomenon at gate slot 1, reducing the erosion to gate slot 1 acts on, and improves 1 service life of gate slot.
Certainly, without loss of generality, after gate plays lock, the overcurrent mouth 13 filled out between frame 22 positioned at two sides should be with runner
14 is corresponding, to allow water flow to pass through.In addition, in order to ensure 14 interior sidewall surface of runner is by smooth transition at gate slot 1, this reality
It is identical with the overflow section shape of runner 14 with the novel shape for being preferably provided with overcurrent mouth 13, such as in attached drawing 6 and attached drawing 7
It is shown, both for the rectangular configuration of identical size.Certainly, without loss of generality, in the shape and stream of above-mentioned setting overcurrent mouth 13
In the case that the overflow section shape in road 14 is identical, the medial surface for filling out frame 22 accordingly needs and the rock mass of 1 oral area of gate slot
Surface 6 is concordant, as shown in Fig. 3.
In addition, above-mentioned lower counterbore described in the utility model 4 is to fill out frame accordingly for interim accommodate in the process of the lower gate
22, when the gate flap in the utility model is using structure shown in attached drawing 5, only includes gate flap ontology 21 and fill out frame accordingly
22, lower counterbore 4 need to be set as and the corresponding blind hole structure for filling out the cooperation of frame 22 at this time.More specifically, referring to attached drawing
4, shown in attached drawing 6 and attached drawing 7, further preferably setting gate flap 2 further includes connecting cross beam 23 in the utility model, and even
It connects crossbeam 23 to connect the bottom end that two are filled out frame 22, the whole structural strength of gate flap 2 can be improved in this way;At this time below ground sill 3
It is further provided with sinking chamber 5, corresponding connecting cross beam 23 is accommodated by sinking chamber 5, and allow connecting cross beam 23 in sinking chamber 5
It inside moves up and down, and can further preferably be arranged after sinking chamber 5 is connected to the lower counterbore 4 of two sides and form whole cavity knot
Structure.It on above structure, needs still to remain with certain thickness ground sill 3 above sinking chamber 5, just can avoid because sinking in this way
Chamber 5 is pierced by and is formed the groove structure of mutation from the bottom surface rock mass of runner 4, it is ensured that the smooth transition in the bottom surface of runner 4.
In addition, for the ease of being overhauled to gate slot 1 and corresponding gate flap 2, further each in the utility model
The inside of gate slot 1 is additionally provided with access path 7.It is specific then the size of gate slot 1 can be increased inside it, such as institute in attached drawing 3
Show, can be entered in this way by the access path 7 to carry out upkeep operation.
In addition, gate flap ontology 21 is further preferably arranged in the utility model and fills out for the ease of installing and overhauling disassembly
Frame 22 is detachably connected by bolt.Without loss of generality, when being provided with connecting cross beam 23, connecting cross beam 23 is filled out with corresponding
It can also be detachably connected by bolt between frame 22.
In addition, high water head plane gate structure described in the utility model is further referring to shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2
It further include lock chamber 8, mechanism for opening/closing 9, resigning chamber 10, sealing cover 11 and connector 12, the mechanism for opening/closing 9 is mounted in lock chamber 8,
The resigning chamber 10 is set to 8 lower section of lock chamber and is connected to gate slot 1 with lock chamber 8 by resigning chamber 10, in resigning chamber 10 and lock chamber 8
Junction is provided with sealing cover 11, and mechanism for opening/closing 9 and gate flap 2 are sequentially connected by the connector 12 after passing through sealing cover.Wherein,
Mechanism for opening/closing 9 is the opening and closing realized by connector 12 to gate flap 2, and then realizes lower lock and the lock control of gate.More specifically
, the mechanism for opening/closing 9 in the utility model is preferably hydraulic cylinder, and corresponding connector 12 is the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.
It is lock state under gate referring to shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 7, i.e. gate flap 2 is in decentralization state, by gate flap ontology 21
Corresponding part blocks runner 14, realizes shutting off to runner 14;And lock state, i.e. door are played for gate shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 6
Leaf 2, which is in, lifts state, and the overcurrent mouth 13 on gate flap 2 is aligned with runner 14 at this time, makes the smooth overcurrent of runner 14.
Claims (10)
1. high water head plane gate structure is individually directed the gate slot (1) of cooperation including gate flap (2) and with gate flap (2) two sides, is located at
Bottom between the gate slot (1) of two sides is ground sill (3), it is characterised in that: the gate flap (2) includes gate flap ontology (21) and fills out frame
(22), one being provided with extending separately down in the lower end of gate flap ontology (21) two sides and filling out frame (22), frame (22) are filled out at two
Between formed overcurrent mouth (13), be provided with extending downwardly lower counterbore (4) in the bottom of the gate slot (1) of two sides, it is described to fill out frame
(22) it can extend into the lower counterbore of respective side (4).
2. high water head plane gate structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gate flap (2) further includes that connection is horizontal
Beam (23), the connecting cross beam (23) connect the bottom end that two are filled out frame (22);Sinking chamber (5) are provided with below ground sill (3),
The sinking chamber (5) is connected to the lower counterbore (4) of two sides.
3. high water head plane gate structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fill out the medial surface and gate slot of frame (22)
(1) the rock mass surface (6) of oral area is concordant.
4. high water head plane gate structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set in the inside of each gate slot (1)
It is equipped with access path (7).
5. high water head plane gate structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gate flap ontology (21) and fill out frame
(22) it is detachably connected by bolt.
6. high water head plane gate structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to fill out frame (22) and connecting cross beam
(23) it is detachably connected by bolt.
7. the high water head plane gate structure as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: further include lock chamber
(8), mechanism for opening/closing (9), resigning chamber (10), sealing cover (11) and connector (12), the mechanism for opening/closing (9) are mounted on lock chamber
(8) in, the resigning chamber (10) is set to below lock chamber (8) and is connected to gate slot (1) with lock chamber (8) by resigning chamber (10),
It is provided with sealing cover (11) in resigning chamber (10) and lock chamber (8) junction, the connector (12) will opening and closing after passing through sealing cover
Mechanism (9) and gate flap (2) transmission connection.
8. high water head plane gate structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mechanism for opening/closing (9) is hydraulic oil
Cylinder, the connector (12) are the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.
9. gate flap, including gate flap ontology (21), it is characterised in that: further include filling out frame (22), under gate flap ontology (21) two sides
Being provided with one fills out frame (22) with extending separately down at end, and formation overcurrent mouth (13) between frame (22) is filled out at two.
10. gate flap as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include connecting cross beam (23), the connecting cross beam (23) will
Two are filled out the bottom end connection of frame (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822187939.XU CN209429060U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | High water head plane gate structure and gate flap |
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CN201822187939.XU CN209429060U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | High water head plane gate structure and gate flap |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109371924A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High water head plane gate structure and gate flap |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109371924A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High water head plane gate structure and gate flap |
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