CN209428795U - A kind of Intellective airer of household - Google Patents
A kind of Intellective airer of household Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209428795U CN209428795U CN201920023555.6U CN201920023555U CN209428795U CN 209428795 U CN209428795 U CN 209428795U CN 201920023555 U CN201920023555 U CN 201920023555U CN 209428795 U CN209428795 U CN 209428795U
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- fixed frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Intellective airer of household, including installation top plate, fixed frame, translation mechanism and several hooks, fixed frame is set to the lower section of installation top plate and can move up and down, and fixed frame includes connecting rod, front end-plate and end plate;Translation mechanism includes driving motor, worm gear, worm screw, translation lead screw, screw and Kan shape seat, several translation lead screws are distributed on fixed frame, one end of every translation lead screw stretches out end plate and is fixedly installed with worm gear on its extension end, and hook is linked on screw;Worm screw is driven by driving motor and is rotated, worm gear and worm screw engaged transmission.The utility model, which drives to link up with to move horizontally by driving motor, enables clothes to be moved to optimum illumination position;And it may make clothes can be disposably all to balcony medial movement, and fall by waterproofing membrane so that preventing rainwater from calling in from side drenches clothing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tanning device fields, are related specifically to a kind of Intellective airer of household.
Background technique
Clothes hanger is tanning device important in people's daily life, and clothes hanger is typically mounted in balcony in wall top at present
Or on the outside of balcony.The most structure of clothes hanger on existing market is fixed, and the clothes hanger being mounted in balcony needs to lead to when in use
It crosses clothes-horse to hang to dry clothing to clothes hanger, use is more inconvenient;It is fixed moreover, clothes is mounted on position in balcony, often
Clothes is set to be unable to fully receive the irradiation of sunlight.The clothes hanger being mounted on the outside of balcony, it is past when encountering rainy equal bad weathers
Toward that can be nervously fumbled when receiving clothes, clothes is made to be subject to the infringement such as rainwater.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, a kind of Intellective airer of household is provided, with
It solves the above problems.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of Intellective airer of household, including installation top plate, fixed frame, translation mechanism and several hooks, it is fixed to set up
In installation top plate lower section and the bottom of installation top plate can be installed on up or down, the fixed frame includes connecting rod and preceding
Front end-plate and end plate disposed in parallel afterwards, front end-plate is fixed by the connecting rod respectively with the left and right ends of end plate to be connected;Institute
Stating translation mechanism includes driving motor, worm gear, worm screw, translation lead screw, screw and Kan shape seat, on fixed frame along its length
Be distributed with it is several be arranged in parallel translation lead screw, translation lead screw is horizontally disposed and its both ends be rotationally set up in respectively front end-plate and
On end plate, one end of every translation lead screw stretches out end plate and is fixedly installed with worm gear, several screws on its extension end
It is sheathed on each translation lead screw and can be moved horizontally along the length direction of translation lead screw respectively, hook is linked on screw;Qian shape
Seat includes the first side plate, back side panel and the second side plate being sequentially connected, and back side panel is set to the rear side of end plate in parallel, and back side panel is logical
It crosses the first side plate and the second side plate is fixedly linked with the both ends of end plate respectively, worm screw is horizontally disposed and its both ends can be rotated respectively
Ground is set up on the first side plate and the second side plate, and the driving motor for driving worm screw to rotate, worm gear are equipped on the first side plate
With worm screw engaged transmission.
Further, the bottom of the front end-plate offers cavity, and the bottom end of cavity is connected with the external world, is equipped in cavity
Roller shutter type elevating mechanism, the roller shutter type elevating mechanism include waterproofing membrane, roll-up spindle and for driving roll-up spindle to rotate
Rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine are fixed on front end-plate.
Further, the connecting rod is connected by least one telescopic rod with installation top plate, and the length of telescopic rod is adjustable.
Further, the bottom of the screw is fixedly installed with the lifting lug with hanging hole, and hook includes hanging block and difference
Upper hook portion and lower hook portion, upper hook portion set on hanging block upper and lower ends are fixedly linked with hanging block, and upper hook portion hook is set in hanging hole,
Lower hook portion can be installed on the bottom of hanging block with rotating horizontally around the axle center of hanging hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is rotated by driving motor rotary worm, thus by each worm gear drive translation lead screw rotation come
Drive screw along translation lead screw length direction move back and forth so that by link up on clothes be moved to optimum illumination position with
Ensure more sufficient sunlight irradiation.When encountering weather rainy suddenly, moved along translation lead screw so that clothes by hook
Waterproofing membrane can be driven to fall to prevent rainwater from throwing into from side by rotary electric machine disposably all to balcony medial movement
To drench clothing.
The utility model is powered using solar energy, does not use household electric, achievees the effect that energy-saving low-carbon environmental protection;System
Data are acquired using digital hygro sensor, weighing sensor, photo resistance, by real-time data transmission back to single-chip microcontroller, are driven
Dynamic motor makes clothes hanger automatically retract clothing and fair weather clothes-horse hook with optimum illumination section turn in rainy weather
It is dynamic, reach autonomous and finds light source purpose;The operating status of system and data information are presented to the user by display screen in time,
So that the dry and wet situation of clothing is very clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Intellective airer of household described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of the Intellective airer of household described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the Intellective airer of household described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the Intellective airer of household described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to 4, the Intellective airer of a kind of household described in the utility model, including top plate 10 is installed, is fixed
Frame, translation mechanism and several hooks 20.Fixed frame is set to the lower section of installation top plate 10 and can be installed on installation top up or down
The bottom of plate 10.Fixed frame includes connecting rod 31 and front and back front end-plate 32 disposed in parallel and end plate 33,32 He of front end-plate
The left and right ends of end plate 33 pass through connecting rod 31 respectively and are fixedly linked.Translation mechanism includes driving motor 41, worm gear 42, worm screw
43, lead screw 44, screw 45 and Kan shape seat are translated.It has been distributed along its length on fixed frame and several translation lead screw has been arranged in parallel
44, translation lead screw 44 is horizontally disposed and its both ends is rotationally set up on front end-plate 32 and end plate 33 respectively.Every translation
One end of lead screw 44 stretches out end plate 33 and is fixedly installed with worm gear 42 on its extension end, and several screws 45 are sheathed on respectively
It can move horizontally on each translation lead screw 44 and along the length direction of translation lead screw 44.Hook 20 is linked on screw 45.Kan shape seat
Including the first side plate 461, back side panel 462 and the second side plate being sequentially connected.After back side panel 462 is set to end plate 33 in parallel
Side, by the first side plate 461 and the second side plate, the both ends respectively with end plate 33 are fixedly linked back side panel 462.Worm screw 43 is horizontal
It is arranged and its both ends is rotationally set up in respectively on the first side plate 461 and the second side plate, is equipped with and is used on the first side plate 461
The driving motor 41 for driving worm screw 43 to rotate, 43 engaged transmission of worm gear 42 and worm screw.
The bottom of front end-plate 32 offers cavity 50, and the bottom end of cavity 50 is connected with the external world.Roller shutter is equipped in cavity 50
Formula elevating mechanism, roller shutter type elevating mechanism include waterproofing membrane, roll-up spindle and the rotary electric machine for driving roll-up spindle to rotate
51, rotary electric machine 51 is fixed on front end-plate 32.One end of waterproofing membrane is fixedly linked with roll-up spindle, waterproofing membrane successively coiling
In in roll-up spindle, drive roll-up spindle forward or reverse so as to driving the other end of waterproofing membrane from cavity by rotary electric machine 51
In extend downwardly or be furled into upwards.Waterproofing membrane is packed up or is put down using existing roller shutter type structure, therefore is not done herein
It repeats.
Connecting rod 31 is connected by least one telescopic rod 60 with installation top plate 10, and the length of telescopic rod 60 is adjustable.It is flexible
Bar 60 can use and successively be arranged connected 60 structure of three-section type telescopic rod, and be stretched using the electric cylinders drive being installed on fixed frame
Contracting bar 60 stretches.Certainly, the structure of telescopic rod 60 is not limited to above structure, as long as fixed frame can be driven to move up and down
Elevating mechanism is suitable for this.
The bottom of screw 45 is fixedly installed with the lifting lug 451 with hanging hole, and hook 20 includes hanging block 21 and is respectively arranged on
The upper hook portion 22 of 21 upper and lower ends of hanging block and lower hook portion 23.Upper hook portion 22 is fixedly linked with hanging block 21, and upper 22 hook of hook portion is set
In hanging hole, lower hook portion 23 can be installed on the bottom of hanging block 21 with rotating horizontally around the axle center of hanging hole.By by lower hook portion
23 top is connected by bearing part with hanging block 21.The inside of hanging block 21 can also be made to be set as hollow structure, hanging block
Installation rotation fractional motor, the output end for rotating fractional motor are connected with the top of lower hook portion 23 in 21, so that rotation fractional motor
Lower hook portion 23 is driven to rotate.
When the utility model is used, whole device is installed on the interior crown wall of balcony by installation top plate 10.Pass through drive
Dynamic 41 rotary worm 43 of motor rotation drives so as to drive each worm gear 42 to rotate so as to make to translate the rotation of lead screw 44
Screw 45 moves back and forth along the length direction of translation lead screw 44, so that being moved to optimum illumination position by the clothes on hook 20
To ensure more sufficient sunlight irradiation.When encountering weather rainy suddenly, being moved by hook 20 along translation lead screw 44 makes
Obtaining clothes can drive waterproofing membrane fall to prevent rainwater from side disposably all to balcony medial movement by rotary electric machine
Portion, which calls in, drenches clothing.
This system power supply can charge to battery by solar panels, and then battery is by Voltage stabilizing module respectively to single-chip microcontroller
It powers with other peripheral hardwares.Certain electricity can be effectively saved when weather is bright and clear, it is more difficult dry to rainy weather clothes
When, the data and process single-chip microcontroller acquired by external photosensitive sensor are handled, control each section motor running, while by display screen
Show the operating condition of outdoor basic condition and system.
This system can use 18650 lithium battery groups as battery by solar powered.Solar panels lead under normal sunshine
It crosses the electricity that lifting die block provides solar panels to stablize in 18V, charge to lithium battery, while also giving system power supply, lithium battery
By lithium electric protection plate, four 18650 battery balanced acquisition charging voltages can be made, while preventing output overcurrent, short circuit and mistake
Charging, damage of the overdischarge to battery.When outdoor does not have the sun or when rainy weather, then by lithium battery group
To system power supply, the 18V direct current of output is powered using lowering and stabilizing blood pressure to 12V to single-chip microcontroller and baker.
Clothes hanger selects three humidity sensors: one puts on balcony for the humidity condition outside real-time monitoring room, and
And one definite value of setting is used as start and stop amount, other two is placed on clothes hanger two sides, the dry and wet situation of real-time monitoring clothes.Working condition
It is as follows: to stop drying in the air if detecting that clothes has been done by the dry and wet situation of the sensor detection clothes of clothes hanger two sides first
Clothes hanger all working, and the people for reminding and being in is rung by buzzer;If clothes is not dry, it is first determined whether be rainy weather,
If rainy weather, then the clothing stretched out is withdrawn by servo motor rotation and waterproofing membrane is fallen, if not rainy days
Gas, then further judgement is the morning, afternoon or evening, by the intensity of illumination of the photo resistance detection outside on balcony.This is
System uses photo resistance to be influenced the analog voltage generated variation by light intensity, is converted to number by the channel A/D of STM32
Amount is compared.One definite value of default prepares motor rotation if the sunlight intensity of detection is greater than this definite value and must talk about
(these start all in the dry situation of clothes and when outside humidity is not more than definite value), be placed in balcony photo resistance always
In southern exposure direction, to obtain largest light intensity.The value of sensor acquisition in the value and balcony of photosensitive sensor acquisition on clothes hanger
Comparison: situation 1: if the two difference float up and down 3% when, be allowed to keep original state, elevating lever does not work;Situation
2: if difference is greater than 3%, if if the morning, just making entire clothes hanger slowly to decline, and real-time monitoring is at this time on clothes hanger
Comparison in the data and balcony of sensor;If just rising clothes hanger if afternoon, same operation above.Motor rise and
Drop to the maximum value in the stroke range of clothes hanger defined, then the stroke that clothes hanger can touch on clothes hanger elevating lever is held
It closes, motor is automatically closed after touching.When the light intensity that the sensor on balcony detects is less than the definite value set, motor is not
Work.If light is not strong, or cloudy day and clothes is not dry at this time, then data are not acquired by photo resistance, but it is direct
The baker for opening installation top plate bottom, makes clothes flash baking.This system is equipped with weighing sensor, if weight is more than volume
When definite value, the timely warning note user of meeting prevents wet clothes too weight bad clothes hanger.
It is the data comparison by photosensitive acquisition as foundation that whether each motor, which starts, due to balcony light conditions in the morning
Afternoon and evening is had nothing in common with each other, and morning and balcony in afternoon have illumination, and do not have illumination at night, so there is no need to bands for evening motor
Dynamic clothes hanger finds illumination section;The light conditions in morning and afternoon are also different;So motor driven is found illumination section and is wanted
It is divided into three modes, morning, evening and mode in afternoon.It is according to filling one on clothes-horse that morning and mode in afternoon, which find illumination section,
A photo resistance, the voltage value that acquisition process obtains is compared with sensor acquisition obtains voltage value on balcony, to automatically drive
Dynamic motor.
Human-computer interaction interface is arranged in this system.LCD liquid crystal display screen is mainly used for showing extraneous temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination,
Clothes weight, time, clothing dry and wet situation are presented to the user in time.Input keyboard uses 4*4 matrix keyboard, is mainly used for setting
It fixes time, opens or lock lifting motor.
The present apparatus uses Revolving hanger, and hook energy Automatic-searching illumination section is most preferably dried in the air so that clothes is in always
It shines in illumination section, baker can be also opened when humidity is excessively high, clothes is dried, can efficiently solve wet weather clothes cannot
The problem concerning life dried.Present apparatus autonomous power supply system, power supply system are to make circuit by oneself by energy source of solar panels by one piece
Control is the power supply module of source of stable pressure, can completely disengage household power supply and work independently, reach the requirement of green low-carbon.The present apparatus
Height can be adjusted by motor or electric cylinders, adjust height be 1.9 meters to 2.1 meters, be suitble to different height house pendulum
Put, and be it is dismountable, facilitate installation.Consider that daytime, Intensity of the sunlight was different all the time, the present apparatus is using in morning
Late Three models.In rainy weather, clothes hanger hook is withdrawn interior, while outer bar by gear mesh gear by clothes-horse
On waterproofing membrane open, prevent clothes by rainwater float beat.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Intellective airer of household, it is characterised in that: including installing top plate, fixed frame, translation mechanism and several hooks,
Fixed frame is set to the lower section of installation top plate and can be installed on the bottom of installation top plate up or down, and the fixed frame includes connection
The left and right ends of bar and front and back front end-plate disposed in parallel and end plate, front end-plate and end plate are fixed by the connecting rod respectively
It is connected;The translation mechanism includes driving motor, worm gear, worm screw, translation lead screw, screw and Kan shape seat, along it on fixed frame
Length direction be distributed with it is several be arranged in parallel translation lead screw, translation lead screw is horizontally disposed and its both ends is rotationally set up in respectively
On front end-plate and end plate, one end of every translation lead screw stretches out end plate and is fixedly installed with worm gear on its extension end,
Several screws are sheathed on each translation lead screw respectively and can move horizontally along the length direction of translation lead screw, are linked on screw
Hook;Kan shape seat includes the first side plate, back side panel and the second side plate being sequentially connected, and back side panel is set to the rear side of end plate in parallel,
Back side panel is fixedly linked with the both ends of end plate respectively by the first side plate and the second side plate, and worm screw is horizontally disposed and its both ends is divided
It is not set up in rotationally on the first side plate and the second side plate, the driving electricity for driving worm screw to rotate is installed on the first side plate
Machine, worm gear and worm screw engaged transmission.
2. the Intellective airer of household according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the front end-plate opens up free
The bottom end of chamber, cavity is connected with the external world, roller shutter type elevating mechanism is equipped in cavity, the roller shutter type elevating mechanism includes waterproof
Film, roll-up spindle and the rotary electric machine for driving roll-up spindle to rotate, rotary electric machine are fixed on front end-plate.
3. the Intellective airer of household according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod is stretched by least one
Contracting bar is connected with installation top plate, and the length of telescopic rod is adjustable.
4. the Intellective airer of household according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the screw is fixedly installed with
Lifting lug with hanging hole, hook include hanging block and the upper hook portion and lower hook portion that are respectively arranged on hanging block upper and lower ends, upper hook portion
It is fixedly linked with hanging block, upper hook portion hook is set in hanging hole, and lower hook portion can be installed on outstanding with rotating horizontally around the axle center of hanging hole
The bottom of hanging block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920023555.6U CN209428795U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of Intellective airer of household |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920023555.6U CN209428795U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of Intellective airer of household |
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CN209428795U true CN209428795U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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CN201920023555.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209428795U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | A kind of Intellective airer of household |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115305693A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-08 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | Intelligent clothes airing device and control method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201920023555.6U patent/CN209428795U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115305693A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-08 | 广东交通职业技术学院 | Intelligent clothes airing device and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20210108 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |