CN209425071U - A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically - Google Patents

A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209425071U
CN209425071U CN201822171620.8U CN201822171620U CN209425071U CN 209425071 U CN209425071 U CN 209425071U CN 201822171620 U CN201822171620 U CN 201822171620U CN 209425071 U CN209425071 U CN 209425071U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
fixedly installed
iron filings
baffle
process face
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822171620.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭海霞
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Huaihua Dahan Longcheng Concrete Co Ltd
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Huaihua Dahan Longcheng Concrete Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822171620.8U priority Critical patent/CN209425071U/en
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Publication of CN209425071U publication Critical patent/CN209425071U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This is practical to provide a kind of machining and clears up structure, including fuselage, processing plane, card slot, process face automatically with iron filings, controls master switch, guide rail, guide plate, baffle, runner, electromagnet, spring, wirerope, bayonet, jacking block, control switch, shaft, pressing tablet, limit spring and nested troughs;The inside middle-end of fuselage is fixedly installed with processing plane, the left and right ends of processing plane offer card slot, the left and right ends of fuselage are fixedly installed with process face, the lower left corner of left side process face is fixedly installed with control master switch, the inner surface of process face is fixedly installed with guide rail, lower section inside process face is fixedly installed with guide plate, and insertion is provided with baffle in guide plate.This practical cleaning structure design is more reasonable, after electromagnet adsorption has excessive iron filings, can carry out cleaning collection to the ironing surface iron filings of electromagnetism automatically, more flexible in actual use, enhances the practicability of cleaning structure.

Description

A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining more particularly to a kind of iron filings to clear up structure automatically.
Background technique
Machining refers to the process of to be changed by outer dimension or performance of a kind of mechanical equipment to workpiece, usually When being processed to workpiece, especially lathe process when, a large amount of iron filings can be generated.Used in most enterprise workshop Lathe is semi-closed structure, and during high-speed cutting, the iron filings of splashing are dispersed in each corner inside lathe, and machine The ground turning of around bed is also to be difficult to escape by luck, and considerably increases the cleaning labor intensity of enterprise staff.
By patent retrieval, iron filings are used in a kind of machining of existing Patent No. CN201711495677.7 disclosure of the invention Cleaning equipment, a kind of machining iron filings cleaning equipment, including machining platform, iron filings outflux, servo variable-frequency motor And operation control box, the machining platform top are equipped with iron filings recycling bins, are provided with iron above the iron filings outflux It considers inlet port to be worth doing, connection clamp is installed above the electromagnet, electromagnet shifting chute, institute are installed below the top supporting rod It states and is communicated with motor reduction gearbox below electromagnet shifting chute, the operation control box, institute are installed above the motor reduction gearbox It states and bottom mobile pulley is installed below operation control box, liquid crystal display panel is installed above the operation control box, it is described Conductive winding is installed inside electromagnet.Beneficial effect is: can effectively be cleared up iron filings, cleaning effect is good, together When structure it is simple, it is easy to use, to iron filings recycling after can secondary use, reduce production cost.
Based on foregoing description, and equipment in the prior art is combined to find that existing cleaning structure is to machining When the iron filings generated in the process are cleared up, some designs of cleaning structure are simultaneously unreasonable, when electromagnet adsorption has excessive iron After bits, the magnetism of electromagnet can be decreased obviously, and cause cleaning structure to be lower the cleaning efficiency of iron filings, there is one in actual use Fixed limitation, it is inflexible, therefore the design is directed to the above problem, designs a structurally reasonable and functional good Iron filings clear up structure, to improve practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of machinings to clear up structure with iron filings automatically, to solve existing cleaning knot Structure design is not reasonable, after electromagnet adsorption has excessive iron filings, can not carry out cleaning receipts to the ironing surface iron filings of electromagnetism Collect, in actual use inflexible problem.
The present invention is machined the purpose and effect for clearing up structure automatically with iron filings, is reached by technological means in detail below At:
A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically, and it includes machine that this kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically Body, processing plane, card slot, process face, control master switch, guide rail, guide plate, baffle, runner, electromagnet, spring, wirerope, Bayonet, jacking block, control switch, shaft, pressing tablet, limit spring and nested troughs;The inside middle-end of the fuselage is fixedly installed with Plane is processed, the left and right ends of the processing plane offer card slot, and the left and right ends of the fuselage are fixedly installed with place Reason face, the lower left corner of the left side process face are fixedly installed with control master switch, the fixed peace of the inner surface of the process face Equipped with guide rail, the lower section inside the process face is fixedly installed with guide plate, and insertion is provided with baffle in the guide plate, institute It states and is rotatably connected to runner on the outside of the inside of process face, the inner wall of the process face is connected with electromagnet, the electricity The inside top of magnet is fixedly installed with spring, and is fixedly connected at the top of the other end of spring and process face, the top of electromagnet Wirerope is fixedly installed on the outside of portion, for the outer wall of the electromagnet into bayonet is fixedly installed with, the bottom end of the electromagnet is solid Dingan County is equipped with jacking block, and the bottom end of the electromagnet is fixedly installed with control switch, the top rotation connection of the control switch There is shaft, pressing tablet is fixedly connected at the top of the shaft, the inner lower edge is fixedly installed with limit spring, the place The interior side-lower in reason face offers nested troughs, and nested troughs are placed exactly in the top on the inside of pressing tablet.
Further, the bayonet insertion in the electromagnet is arranged in guide rail, and the electromagnet passes through bayonet and guide rail Between be slidably connected in horizontal direction, and the inner wall of electromagnet be in " wave " shape setting.
Further, the outside of runner, and the other end and baffle of wirerope are fitted tightly in the middle part of the wirerope Between be fixedly connected.
Further, the baffle is in guide plate internal slide, and the other end insertion setting of the baffle is in processing plane Card slot in, the baffle mutually agrees with card slot, and baffle, processing plane and process face between constitute one " storage trough ", and Scrap collection frame has been put into " storage trough ".
Further, the nested troughs outer surface is arranged in " inclined plane shape ", and the jacking block mutually agrees with nested troughs, the top Block is rubber jacking block, and when bayonet slides into guide rail lowermost end, the jacking block of electromagnet is just embedded in nested troughs.
Further, the electromagnet and control switch pass through is electrically connected between control master switch and external power supply.
Further, when tilting on the inside of the pressing tablet of the control switch, power supply is connect by control switch with electromagnet, institute When stating tilting on the outside of the pressing tablet of control switch, the power supply of control switch tripping magnet.
In comparison with existing structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Inside top by being equipped with wirerope, electromagnet is fixedly installed with spring, is fitted tightly in the middle part of wirerope The outside of runner, and be fixedly connected between the other end of wirerope and baffle, so that when the excessive iron of electromagnet adsorption When bits, electromagnet drives iron filings that spring is pulled to move down, and the wirerope of the electromagnet other end pulls baffle in mobile process It is extracted from the card slot of processing plane, so that iron filings can be stored in by constituting between baffle, processing plane and process face by electromagnet " storage trough " in so that iron filings can be collected cleaning automatically by device, by being equipped with pressing tablet, the bayonet of electromagnet is just When being embedded in nested troughs, and tilting on the inside of the pressing tablet of control switch, power supply is connect by control switch with electromagnet, and control is opened When being tilted on the outside of the pressing tablet of pass, the power supply of control switch tripping magnet, so that the fixture block of electromagnet is embedded in nested troughs When, it pushes on the inside of pressing tablet, the outside of pressing tablet tilts, so that the power supply of control switch tripping magnet, allows on electromagnet Iron filings are fallen in by " storage trough " constituted between baffle, processing plane and process face, and the top spring of electromagnet will later Electromagnet retracts original position, and baffle also just slides into the card slot of processing plane at this time, " storage trough " is closed, to work as electromagnetism When iron surface iron filings are excessive, structure can clear up the ironing surface iron filings of electromagnetism automatically, enhance the cleaning flexibility of structure and practical Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention processing planar structure partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at Figure 1A of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at Figure 1B of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the leftschematic diagram of electromagnet partial structurtes of the present invention;
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- fuselage, 2- process plane, 201- card slot, 3- process face, 301- control master switch, 302- guide rail, 303- guiding Plate, 304- baffle, 305- runner, 4- electromagnet, 401- spring, 402- wirerope, 403- bayonet, 404- jacking block, 5- control are opened It closes, 501- shaft, 502- pressing tablet, 503- limit spring, 504- nested troughs.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 5:
The present invention provides a kind of machining and clears up structure automatically with iron filings: knot is cleared up in this kind of machining with iron filings automatically Structure includes fuselage 1, processing plane 2, card slot 201, process face 3, controls master switch 301, guide rail 302, guide plate 303, baffle 304, runner 305, electromagnet 4, spring 401, wirerope 402, bayonet 403, jacking block 404, control switch 5, shaft 501, pressing Piece 502, limit spring 503 and nested troughs 504;The inside middle-end of fuselage 1 is fixedly installed with processing plane 2, processes a left side for plane 2 Right both ends offer card slot 201, and the left and right ends of fuselage 1 are fixedly installed with process face 3, the lower left corner of left side process face 3 Be fixedly installed with control master switch 301, the inner surface of process face 3 is fixedly installed with guide rail 302, inside process face 3 under Fang Jun is fixedly installed with guide plate 303, and insertion is provided with baffle 304 in guide plate 303, rotates on the outside of the inside of process face 3 It is connected with runner 305, the inner wall of process face 3 is connected with electromagnet 4, and the inside top of electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed with bullet Spring 401, and the other end of spring 401 is fixedly connected with the top of process face 3, the top outer of electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed with Wirerope 402, the outer wall of electromagnet 4 are fixedly installed with jacking block into bayonet 403, the bottom end of the electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed with 404, the bottom end of electromagnet 4 is fixedly installed with control switch 5, and the top of control switch 5 is rotatably connected to shaft 501, shaft 501 top is fixedly connected with pressing tablet 502, inner lower edge be fixedly installed with limit spring 503, under the inside of process face 3 Fang Jun offers nested troughs 504, and nested troughs 504 are placed exactly in the top of 502 inside of pressing tablet.
Wherein, the insertion of bayonet 403 in electromagnet 4 is arranged in guide rail 302, and electromagnet 4 passes through bayonet 403 and guide rail It is slidably connected in horizontal direction between 302, and the inner wall of electromagnet 4 is in the setting of " wave " shape, so that the setting of " wave " shape Electromagnet 4 increases the adsorption area to iron filings, while can drive the iron filings on its surface, steady in guide rail 302 by bayonet 403 Cunning is fixed, will be stored in the scrap collection frame in iron filings stable " storage trough " that is delivered to structure.
Wherein, the middle part of wirerope 402 is fitted tightly over the outside of runner 305, and the other end and baffle of wirerope 402 Be fixedly connected between 304 so that wirerope 402 by electromagnet 4 pull when, wirerope 402 can by baffle 304 from processing plane It is extracted in 2 card slot 201.
Wherein, processing plane 2 is arranged in 303 internal slide of guide plate, the other end insertion of baffle 304 in baffle 304 In card slot 201, baffle 304 agrees with 201 phase of card slot, and " a storage is constituted between baffle 304, processing plane 2 and process face 3 Object slot ", and scrap collection frame has been put into " storage trough ", when so that iron filings being poured into structure bottom end by electromagnet 4, pass through baffle 304 are embedded in the card slot 201 of processing plane 2, and make object iron filings will not be run out of during processing.
Wherein, 504 outer surface of nested troughs is arranged in " inclined plane shape ", and jacking block 404 agrees with 504 phase of nested troughs, and jacking block 404 is Rubber jacking block 404, and when bayonet 403 slides into 302 lowermost end of guide rail, the jacking block 404 of electromagnet 4 is just embedded in nested troughs In 504, so that bayonet 403 can be by being embedded in nesting during electromagnet 4 drives iron filings to be moved to 302 lowermost end of guide rail 502 top of pressing tablet in slot 504, and the power supply of electromagnet 4 is cut off, the iron filings on electromagnet 4 can pass through later " inclined-plane " of 504 outer surface of nested troughs, landing are stored into scrap collection frame.
Wherein, electromagnet 4 and control switch 5 are electrically connected between master switch 301 and external power supply by controlling, so that Crossing control master switch 301 can control the normal on and off of structure.
Wherein, when tilting on the inside of the pressing tablet 502 of control switch 5, power supply is connect by control switch 5 with electromagnet 4, control When being tilted on the outside of the pressing tablet 502 of switch 5, the power supply of 5 tripping magnet 4 of control switch, so that the jacking block 404 of electromagnet 4 is embedding It when entering into nested troughs 504, is pushed on the inside of pressing tablet 502, the outside of pressing tablet 502 tilts, so that control switch 5 cuts off electricity The power supply of magnet 4 allows the iron filings on electromagnet 4 to fall in " the storage by constituting between baffle 304, processing plane 2 and process face 3 It is stored in scrap collection frame in object slot ".
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In the present invention, structure is mounted on lathe, then the control master switch 301 of structure is connect with external power supply, when When generating iron filings in mechanical processing process, the electromagnet 4 in process face 3 generates magnetism, inhales to the iron filings in process Draw, so that iron filings are attached to 4 inner wall surface of electromagnet, when the iron filings on 4 surface of electromagnet are more and more, electromagnet 4 is whole to be got over Come heavier, electromagnet 4 pulls the spring 401 at top to move down by guide rail 302, electromagnet 4 exists due to gravity later In mobile process, the iron filings on processing 2 surface of plane can also be attracted, cleaning effect is more preferable, and electromagnet 4 is mobile Meanwhile the wirerope 402 of 4 other end of electromagnet is by runner 305, pulls baffle 304 in guide plate 303 from processing plane 2 Card slot 201 in extract so that electromagnet 4 iron filings can be brought by baffle 305, processing plane 2 and process face 3 between constitute " storage trough " in, the jacking block 404 of 4 bottom end of electromagnet is embedded in nested troughs 504 later, at this moment the pressing tablet of control switch 5 After 502 inside stress, shaft 501 is rotated, and is pushed on the inside of pressing tablet 502, so that the outside of pressing tablet 502 tilts, is at this moment controlled The power supply of 5 tripping magnet 4 of switch allows the iron filings on electromagnet 4 to slide by " inclined-plane " of 504 outer wall of nested troughs by baffle 304, it is stored in the scrap collection frame processed in " storage trough " constituted between plane 2 and process face 3, later the top of electromagnet 4 Electromagnet 4 is retracted original position by portion's spring 401, while baffle 304 also just slides into the card slot 201 of processing plane 2, will " storage Object slot " is closed, and limit spring 503 pushes to tilt on the inside of pressing tablet 502, so that electromagnet 4 works on after powering on, Under the collective effect of above-mentioned effect, it can clear up automatically and collect the ironing surface iron filings of electromagnetism, improve the practical of feed device Property.
In conclusion although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for the technology of this field For personnel, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technology Feature is equivalently replaced, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: knot is cleared up in this kind of machining with iron filings automatically Structure includes fuselage (1), processing plane (2), card slot (201), process face (3), is controlled master switch (301), guide rail (302), guiding Plate (303), baffle (304), runner (305), electromagnet (4), spring (401), wirerope (402), bayonet (403), jacking block (404), control switch (5), shaft (501), pressing tablet (502), limit spring (503) and nested troughs (504);The fuselage (1) inside middle-end is fixedly installed with processing plane (2), and the left and right ends of processing plane (2) offer card slot (201), the left and right ends of the fuselage (1) are fixedly installed with process face (3), and the lower left corner of the left side process face (3) is solid Dingan County is fixedly installed with guide rail (302), the processing equipped with control master switch (301), the inner surface of the process face (3) The internal lower section in face (3) is fixedly installed with guide plate (303), and insertion is provided with baffle (304) in the guide plate (303), It is rotatably connected to runner (305) on the outside of the inside of the process face (3), the inner wall of the process face (3) is connected with The inside top of electromagnet (4), the electromagnet (4) is fixedly installed with spring (401), and the other end of spring (401) and place Reason face is fixedly connected at the top of (3), and the top outer of electromagnet (4) is fixedly installed with wirerope (402), the electromagnet (4) for outer wall into being fixedly installed with bayonet (403), the bottom end of the electromagnet (4) is fixedly installed with jacking block (404), the electricity The bottom end of magnet (4) is fixedly installed with control switch (5), is rotatably connected to shaft above the control switch (5) (501), pressing tablet (502) are fixedly connected at the top of the shaft (501), the inner lower edge is fixedly installed with limit bullet The interior side-lower of spring (503), the process face (3) offers nested troughs (504), and nested troughs (504) are placed exactly in pressing Top on the inside of piece (502).
2. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet (4) In bayonet (403) insertion be arranged in guide rail (302), the electromagnet (4) pass through between bayonet (403) and guide rail (302) It is slidably connected in horizontal direction, and the inner wall of electromagnet (4) is in the setting of " wave " shape.
3. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the wirerope (402) outside of runner (305) is fitted tightly in the middle part of, and fixed between the other end of wirerope (402) and baffle (304) Connection.
4. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the baffle (304) In guide plate (303) internal slide, the other end insertion setting of the baffle (304) is in the card slot (201) for processing plane (2) In, the baffle (304) is mutually agreed with card slot (201), and is constituted between baffle (304), processing plane (2) and process face (3) One " storage trough ", and scrap collection frame has been put into " storage trough ".
5. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the nested troughs (504) outer surface is arranged in " inclined plane shape ", and the jacking block (404) is mutually agreed with nested troughs (504), and the jacking block (404) is rubber Glue jacking block (404), and when bayonet (403) slides into guide rail (302) lowermost end, the jacking block (404) of electromagnet (4) is just embedded in In nested troughs (504).
6. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet (4) And control switch (5) between control master switch (301) and external power supply by being electrically connected.
7. machining according to claim 1 clears up structure with iron filings automatically, it is characterised in that: the control switch (5) when tilting on the inside of pressing tablet (502), power supply is connect by control switch (5) with electromagnet (4), the control switch (5) When being tilted on the outside of pressing tablet (502), the power supply of control switch (5) tripping magnet (4).
CN201822171620.8U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically Expired - Fee Related CN209425071U (en)

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CN201822171620.8U CN209425071U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201822171620.8U CN209425071U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of machining clears up structure with iron filings automatically

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113400081A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-17 重庆见芒信息技术咨询服务有限公司 Workshop iron fillings recovery unit
CN114505720A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-17 沈月平 Be used for machine tool to add energy-concerving and environment-protective type iron fillings processing auxiliary assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113400081A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-17 重庆见芒信息技术咨询服务有限公司 Workshop iron fillings recovery unit
CN114505720A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-17 沈月平 Be used for machine tool to add energy-concerving and environment-protective type iron fillings processing auxiliary assembly

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

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