CN209416896U - In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power - Google Patents
In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power Download PDFInfo
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- CN209416896U CN209416896U CN201920084065.7U CN201920084065U CN209416896U CN 209416896 U CN209416896 U CN 209416896U CN 201920084065 U CN201920084065 U CN 201920084065U CN 209416896 U CN209416896 U CN 209416896U
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- diamond
- holding power
- laser
- micromatic setting
- adapter
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Abstract
In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power, it is related to diamond tool testing field, device includes shell, load and test macro, holding power measured material and laser positioning and system of processing, load and test macro include force application apparatus, force snesor, first adapter, upper and lower micromatic setting, rotation adjuster and the second adapter, the first chuck of holding power measured material, second chuck, left and right micromatic setting and front and back micromatic setting, laser positioning and system of processing include laser and laser stent, the utility model is positioned using optical mode, groove is processed in diamond surface by laser, simultaneously by the way of mechanical grip, avoid the complicated holding power sample of preparation, it can be measured in situ on diamond tool, and directly obtain holding power numerical value, diamond can accurately be assessed The carcass of tool provides reference to diamond holding power, for carcass material optimization design and the diamond processing of diamond tool.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to diamond tool testing fields more particularly to a kind of diamond tool tyre case to diamond handle
The in-situ measurement device of holding force.
Background technique
Holding power refers in diamond tool that carcass is to the superficial attractive forces of diamond, mechanical snap power and chemical bonding
Power.Carcass determines the military service duration of the diamond to the holding power of diamond.Falling off in advance for diamond reduces diamond
The working life of tool, while diamond particles can reduce the working efficiency of diamond tool if cannot fall off on time, because
This holding power is the working life of diamond tool and the important indicator of performance.The analysis means in relation to holding power are mainly at present
It is carried out by modes such as numerical simulation and structure observations, can only qualitatively analyze and assume the size of holding power numerical value, it can not
Carcass can not predict holding power size under shock loading to the holding effect of diamond under prediction stable state well.
Existing holding force test method is broadly divided into directly measurement and indirectly conversion two ways.V.P Umanskii etc.
People proposes the boundary strength of measurement carcass material and diamond, and boundary strength is abstracted as tensile stress and shearing stress two by them
Kind.A kind of test method of NOL ring is disclosed in the patent document of application number CN201610642782.8, it is fixed to may be implemented
The measurement of amount.But the above method is all to acquire a mechanics numerical value, still can not achieve directly measurement carcass to the handle of diamond
Holding force size.Disclose what a kind of vitrified bond detected abrasive material holding power in the patent document of application number CN107505263A
Mode, thought are using the size for converting holding power indirectly such as tensile strength, flexural strength.Application number CN104483056A's
A kind of super hard abrasive dynamic is disclosed in patent document holds force test system and method, it can be with testing level and vertical direction
Power, and its resultant force is defined as holding power, essence is still indirect to obtain holding power.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to measured directly for the more difficult original position of diamond tool holding power
Problem provides a kind of diamond tool tyre case to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
The utility model proposes a kind of diamond tool tyre cases to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power, feature
It is, comprising: shell, load and test macro, holding power measured material and laser positioning and system of processing,
The load and test macro include force application apparatus, force snesor, the first adapter, upper and lower micromatic setting, rotation
Device and the second adapter are adjusted, the inner top central location of shell is arranged in the force application apparatus, and force application apparatus is by being located at
Its internal Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder realizes downward feed movement and upward recoil movement；One end of the force snesor with apply
Power device is connected, and the other end of force snesor is connected with the first adapter, while force snesor and controlling terminal phase intercommunication
Letter connection；First adapter is formed by multistage switching head unit tandem compound, is telescopic structure；The fine tuning dress up and down
It sets and rotation adjuster is fixed together by self-locking nut fitted bolt, and be fixed in the interior bottom of shell by pedestal
Heart position；Second adapter is arranged on rotation adjuster, and the second adapter is by multistage switching head unit tandem compound
It forms, is telescopic structure；
The holding power measured material includes the first chuck, the second chuck, left and right micromatic setting and front and back micromatic setting, institute
It states the first chuck to be mounted on the first adapter, the claw clamping end of the first chuck is inlaid with cramping body；Second chuck is set
It sets on the micromatic setting of left and right；The left and right micromatic setting is arranged on the micromatic setting of front and back；The front and back micromatic setting setting
On the second adapter；
The laser positioning and system of processing include laser and laser stent, and the laser is mounted on laser branch
Frame is provided with optical output mouth and industrial camera on laser；The laser stent is connected with shell.
The depth of the cramping body insertion claw is greater than its height for exposing claw.
The cramping body is far from claw one end end thickness less than 20 microns.
The left and right micromatic setting and front and back micromatic setting use slide rail or rolling guide.
Through the above design, the utility model can be brought the following benefits: Buddha's warrior attendant provided by the utility model
Stone tool tyre case positions the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power using optical mode, by laser in diamond surface
Groove is processed, while by the way of mechanical grip, avoids the complicated holding power sample of preparation, it can be on diamond tool
Original position measures, and directly obtains holding power numerical value, and the carcass that can accurately assess diamond tool holds diamond
Power provides reference for carcass material optimization design and the diamond processing of diamond tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application,
The utility model illustrative embodiments and their description do not constitute the improper limit of the utility model for understanding the utility model
It is fixed, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is in-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case described in the utility model embodiment to diamond holding power
Overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is laser processing diamond surface schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is measurement holding power schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment.
In figure respectively mark it is as follows: 1- shell, 2- force application apparatus, 3- force snesor, the first adapter of 4-, the first chuck of 5-,
Before and after the second chuck of 6-, 7- or more micromatic setting, 8- rotation adjuster, the second adapter of 9-, 10- or so micromatic setting, 11-
Micromatic setting, 12- pedestal, 13- laser, 14- laser stent, 15- industrial camera, 16- output optical port, 17- carcass,
18- diamond, 19- cramping body.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model, the utility model is done into one below with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings
The explanation of step.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive below, no
It should limit the protection scope of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " first ",
" second " is used for description purposes only, and the feature for defining " first " and " second " is not offered as any sequence, quantity or important
Property, and be used only to distinguish different component parts.
Diamond 18 can be natural diamond, high temperature and pressure diamond, plycrystalline diamond Buddha's warrior attendant in the description of the present invention,
Stone, cvd diamond, by polishing, the pretreatments such as corrosion are so that diamond 18 is normally displayed for the first time, and passes through chemical deposition, gas phase
Sedimentation, vapour deposition method are in its surface coating.The composite material of diamond 18 and carcass 17 is by Thermocompressed sintering and forming, pressureless sintering
One of molding, cold pressing pressureless sintering molding, electroforming or a variety of combinations are prepared.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, original position of the diamond tool tyre case described in the present embodiment to diamond holding power
Measuring device, including shell 1, load and test macro, holding power measured material and laser positioning and system of processing,
It is described load with test macro include force application apparatus 2, force snesor 3, the first adapter 4, upper and lower micromatic setting 7,
The inner top central location of shell 1, force application apparatus 2 is arranged in rotation adjuster 8 and the second adapter 9, the force application apparatus 2
By Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder on its interior, downward feed movement and upward recoil movement are realized；The force snesor 3
One end is connected with force application apparatus 2, and the other end of force snesor 3 is connected with the first adapter 4, while force snesor 3 and control
Terminal processed is in communication with each other connection, its collected data is transmitted to controlling terminal by force snesor 3；First adapter 4 is by multistage
Switching head unit tandem compound forms, and is telescopic structure, can be adjusted according to the height of institute's sample；On described
Lower micromatic setting 7 and rotation adjuster 8 are fixed together by self-locking nut fitted bolt, and are fixed on outside by pedestal 12
The interior bottom centre position of shell 1；Second adapter 9 is arranged on rotation adjuster 8, and the second adapter 9 is turned by multistage
Connector unit tandem compound forms, and is telescopic structure, can be adjusted according to the height of institute's sample.
The holding power measured material includes the first chuck 5, the second chuck 6, left and right micromatic setting 10 and front and back fine tuning dress
11 are set, first chuck 5 is mounted on the first adapter 4, and the claw clamping end of the first chuck 5 is inlaid with cramping body 19, folder
The material for holding body 19 is mould steel, hard alloy or cvd diamond, and the depth that cramping body 19 is embedded in claw is greater than it and exposes claw
Height, cramping body 19 is far from claw end thickness less than 20 microns；Second chuck 6 is arranged on left and right micromatic setting 10；
The left and right micromatic setting 10 is arranged on front and back micromatic setting 11；First chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 are for clamping workpiece
Device, can be two-jaw(ed)chuck, scroll chuck, chuck, can be by hand-operated clamping, pneumatic pinch, mechanical grip or hydraulic clamp；
The front and back micromatic setting 11 is arranged on the second adapter 9；Left and right micromatic setting 10 and front and back micromatic setting 11 are using sliding
Guide rail or rolling guide.
The laser positioning and system of processing include laser 13 and laser stent 14, and the laser 13 is mounted on sharp
Light device bracket 14 is provided with optical output mouth 16 and industrial camera 15, the optical output when processing diamond 18 on laser 13
Mouth 16 exports laser, remaining moment exports visible light when including positioning diamond 18, observation holding power measurement process；The laser
Device bracket 14 is connected with shell 1, and laser stent 14 can carry out the adjustment of space omnidirectional to laser 13, and can be specific
Position is fixed.
Application method of the diamond tool tyre case to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power, comprising the following steps:
1) composite material of diamond 18 Yu carcass 17 is prepared first；
2) by pretreatment so that diamond 18 is normally displayed for the first time, and in 18 surface coating of diamond；
3) composite material is fixed in holding power measured material by the second chuck 6；
4) laser stent 14 is adjusted, so that the optical output mouth 16 of laser 13 is focused on diamond 18；
5) running parameter for setting laser 13, goes out one of deep trouth, the running parameter packet in 18 surface etch of diamond
Include power parameter, pulse parameter and distance parameter；
6) holding power measured material is rotated 360/n ° by rotation adjuster 8, n is the claw quantity of the second chuck 6；
7) step 3)~step 5) is repeated until processing n groove on diamond 18；
8) load and test macro are adjusted, by holding power measured material close to diamond 18；
9) the first chuck 5 of adjustment protrudes into cramping body 19 in the groove on 18 surface of diamond；
10) it adjusts load to be tested with test macro, and measurement data is acquired by force snesor 3, while will test number
It exports according to by signal to controlling terminal.
Claims (4)
1. diamond tool tyre case is to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power characterized by comprising shell (1), load
With test macro, holding power measured material and laser positioning and system of processing,
The load and test macro include force application apparatus (2), force snesor (3), the first adapter (4), upper and lower micromatic setting
(7), rotation adjuster (8) and the second adapter (9), the force application apparatus (2) are arranged in the inner top center position of shell (1)
It sets, force application apparatus (2) realizes downward feed movement and upward recoil movement by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder on its interior；
One end of the force snesor (3) is connected with force application apparatus (2), the other end and the first adapter (4) phase of force snesor (3)
Connection, while force snesor (3) is in communication with each other with controlling terminal and connect；First adapter (4) is by multistage switching head unit series connection
It is composed, is telescopic structure；Micromatic setting (7) and the rotation adjuster (8) up and down are matched by self-locking nut
It closes bolt to be fixed together, and is fixed on the interior bottom centre position of shell (1) by pedestal (12)；Second adapter
(9) it is arranged on rotation adjuster (8), the second adapter (9) is formed by multistage switching head unit tandem compound, for that can stretch
Contracting formula structure；
The holding power measured material includes the first chuck (5), the second chuck (6), left and right micromatic setting (10) and front and back fine tuning
Device (11), first chuck (5) are mounted on the first adapter (4), and the claw clamping end of the first chuck (5) is inlaid with folder
Hold body (19)；Second chuck (6) is arranged on left and right micromatic setting (10)；The left and right micromatic setting (10) is arranged preceding
Afterwards on micromatic setting (11)；The front and back micromatic setting (11) is arranged on the second adapter (9)；
The laser positioning and system of processing include laser (13) and laser stent (14), and the laser (13) is mounted on
Laser stent (14) is provided with optical output mouth (16) and industrial camera (15) on laser (13)；The laser stent
(14) it is connected with shell (1).
2. diamond tool tyre case according to claim 1 exists to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power, feature
In: the depth of cramping body (19) the insertion claw is greater than its height for exposing claw.
3. diamond tool tyre case according to claim 1 exists to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power, feature
In: the cramping body (19) is far from claw end thickness less than 20 microns.
4. diamond tool tyre case according to claim 1 exists to the in-situ measurement device of diamond holding power, feature
In: the left and right micromatic setting (10) and front and back micromatic setting (11) use slide rail or rolling guide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920084065.7U CN209416896U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920084065.7U CN209416896U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209416896U true CN209416896U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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ID=67944179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920084065.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209416896U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | In-situ measurement device of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209416896U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540790A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-29 | 吉林大学 | In-situ measurement device and method of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power |
| CN113390787A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-14 | 华侨大学 | Abrasive particle bonding force testing device and method for diamond dresser |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201920084065.7U patent/CN209416896U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540790A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-29 | 吉林大学 | In-situ measurement device and method of the diamond tool tyre case to diamond holding power |
| CN109540790B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2023-11-03 | 吉林大学 | In-situ measuring device and method for holding force of diamond tool matrix on diamond |
| CN113390787A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-14 | 华侨大学 | Abrasive particle bonding force testing device and method for diamond dresser |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190920 Termination date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |