CN209415702U - A kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209415702U CN209415702U CN201822224482.5U CN201822224482U CN209415702U CN 209415702 U CN209415702 U CN 209415702U CN 201822224482 U CN201822224482 U CN 201822224482U CN 209415702 U CN209415702 U CN 209415702U
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Abstract
A kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system, it is characterised in that: including air-conditioning, air-conditioning state sensor, air-conditioning strategy gateway, cloud server, wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, human body sensor, wireless door magnetic sensor, wireless window Magnetic Sensor, mobile terminal, remotely count computerized equipment；The algorithm that the utility model is combined with door sensor using human body sensor can with accurate judgement whether someone indoors, if detecting someone indoors, and allow working hour in air-conditioning in period control strategy, air-conditioning is opened, if detecting no one indoors, air-conditioning is automatically closed, and airconditioning control effect is more preferably more energy efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management systems, pass through door status sensor and human body sensor
Combination, by whether having personnel in a variety of logic judgment rooms, thus using the preset indoor sky of operation of air conditioner strategy adjustment
Air-conditioning is automatically closed when judging nobody or adjusts to energy efficiency temperature for temperature regulating, humidity, wind speed etc..
Background technique
In indoor spaces such as enterprise office, classroom, hospital department, families, since most of air-conditioning all passes through
Remote controler or temperature controller panel are manually controlled, therefore are often occurred in life and forgotten the case where closing air-conditioning, no
Only waste electric energy causes economic loss, but also there are security risks.Country advocates environment protecting and power-saving, many enterprises at present
24C ° -26C ° of summer of environmentally friendly temperature is formulated, but in actual use, since employee is random and uncontrollable, often occurred low
In 24C ° the phenomenon that.Other colleagues have to concerning the pride allow air conditioner low temperature to run, increase business economic burden while again not
It is environmentally protective.In the prior art, for these above-mentioned situations, multiple patented technologies have using infrared human body sensor or micro-
Wave human body sensor judge room whether someone, it is unmanned to automatically control the solution for closing air-conditioning device, but human body sensor is only
Can judge someone, nobody, while current human body sensor has a fatal problem, exactly judges that indoor people must be fortune
Dynamic state, otherwise with regard to erroneous judgement nobody.Can not there be the dead angle of human body sensor in practical application, and human body can not
In capable of moving always, though therefore human body sensor can be used for general family, covered court at present, erroneous judgement rate ratio
It is higher, cause user experience bad.There are also the solutions for adding light sensor on the basis of human body sensor, actually answer
With not can solve the problem of judging whether there is people indoors.In addition using human body sensor solve when nobody air-conditioning from
The dynamic technology closed, in the air-conditioning of not interface, at present there exists a further problem in that can not obtain whether air-conditioning is switched on or shuts down
State, let alone obtain the data of air-conditioner temperature, wind speed.Current techniques have the method detected using air conditioner socket the amount of power added,
Although can judge whether work by size of current, can not judge it is that operating mode can not read wind speed, temperature in
The data such as degree.Therefore, prior art accuracy is low, and the exploitativeness of application can be poor.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the prior arts, provides one kind and can obtain room conditioning and currently run
The air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system of status information, the utility model install a human body sensor above aisle of entering
With one door status sensor of installation on entering house door, whether someone's algorithm accurate judgement combined according to human body sensor with door sensor exists
Interior allows in run the period strategy in preset air-conditioning, if it is determined that someone then automatically turns on air-conditioning, otherwise close air-conditioning or
Person enters air conditioner energy saving keeping warm mode.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system, it is characterised in that: including sky
It is tune, air-conditioning state sensor, air-conditioning strategy gateway, cloud server, wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, human body sensor, wireless
Door status sensor, wireless window Magnetic Sensor, mobile terminal, remote computer control equipment；The cloud server is used for will be each
Indoor air-conditioning data centralized management and long-range control, are moved easily management；The mobile terminal and the cloud server connect
It connects, is supervised for movement, inquires, each indoor air-conditioning is set and controlled；The remote computer control equipment and the cloud
Server connection, for air-conditioning period management strategy, air conditioner energy saving management strategy, remote supervisory, inquiry, each interior of control to be arranged
Any one air-conditioning；The air-conditioning strategy gateway is connected with the cloud server；The human body sensor and the air-conditioning
Tactful gateway is connected, and the top in aisle of entering is mounted on, for detecting human body signal；The wireless door magnetic sensor and the sky
It adjusts tactful gateway to be connected, is mounted on the doorframe and door of entering house door, the state opened or closed for detecting door；The wireless window
Magnetic Sensor is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway, installs on the window doorframe and window door of multiple windows indoors, for examining
Survey the state that window opens or closes；The wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway, for detecting
Indoor temperature and humidity, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is pushed to air-conditioning policy network and puts the analysis of row data into, it is conducive to air conditioner energy saving plan
Scientific management slightly；The air-conditioning state sensor is mounted on the air outlet of the air-conditioning, for detecting the temperature of air-conditioner air outlet
Degree, humidity, wind speed；The air-conditioning state sensor is connected with air-conditioning strategy gateway, and transmits air-conditioning information and give air-conditioning policy network
It closes；The air-conditioning strategy gateway sends infrared control signal by the infrared control module of air-conditioning state sensor and controls air-conditioning.
Further, the air-conditioning strategy gateway is by MCU single-chip microcontroller, power module, period control strategy unit, air conditioner energy saving
Policy unit, zigbee module, NB-iot module, wifi module 4G/5G module, manually performs switch at RS485 wired module
Composition；The power module, period control strategy unit, air conditioner energy saving policy unit, RS485 wired module, zigbee mould
Block, NB-iot module, wifi module, 4G/5G module are connected with the MCU single-chip microcontroller respectively；It is described to manually perform switch and institute
Period control strategy unit is stated to be connected；The power module provides the working power that air-conditioning strategy gateway needs；The MCU monolithic
Machine is the core calculations chip of air-conditioning strategy gateway, for handling the data processing of each information；The air-conditioning strategy gateway can be with
Cloud server is transferred data to by NB-iot module, wifi module, 4G/5G module；The air-conditioning strategy gateway passes through
It is zigbee module and air-conditioning state sensor, wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, human body sensor, wireless door magnetic sensor, wireless
Window Magnetic Sensor is communicated；The air-conditioning strategy gateway is communicated by RS485 wired module and wired unit；It is described
Air conditioner energy saving policy unit reads indoor temperature by the temperature and indoor wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel of acquisition air-conditioner air outlet
Degree is compared, at the same combined with door status sensor by human body sensor judge interior whether someone, whether door open with door and window
It opens or closes and give a variety of Energy Saving Strategies, automatically adjust to indoor air-conditioner temperature, wind speed；The period control strategy
Unit provides by number of days, presses week, the instruction that point multiple periods send automatically and open air-conditioning, close air-conditioning, while empty opening
Automatically the air-conditioning initial temperature of present period is provided after tune；It is described to manually perform switch: the less than pedal system of air-conditioning in the region
When opening or closing the time of period control strategy unit, can close air-conditioning by manually opened air-conditioning or ahead of time, and satisfaction is worked as
The demand of preceding control air-conditioning.
Further, the air-conditioning state sensor includes single-chip microcontroller, radio frequency control module, sensor module, infrared control
Module, internal memory, air-conditioning code database, power module, serial communication modular, wireless communication module, air conditioner wind speed power generation mould
Block；The radio frequency control module is connected with the single-chip microcontroller；The sensor module is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, including temperature passes
Sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, gas sensor；Infrared emission unit, infrared is set on the infrared control module
Unit；The infrared control module is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, air-conditioning code database respectively；It is each built in the air-conditioning code database
Air-conditioning infrared control known to class is encoded and is obtained by infrared learning modular learning newly encoded；The internal memory, electricity
Source module, serial communication modular, wireless communication module are connected with the single-chip microcontroller respectively；The internal memory is outer for storing
Portion's control equipment is wirelessly transmitted to all kinds of execution control strategies of air-conditioning of the present apparatus；The power module provides power supply, and setting is outer
Portion's outlet, while built-in rechargeable battery and charging circuit；The air conditioner wind speed electricity generation module and the power module phase
Even, it charges for rechargeable battery.
This system sets the working hour of indoor opening and closing air-conditioning according to regulatory requirement, by being preset in air-conditioning plan
Period control strategy slightly in gateway automatically turns on air-conditioning according to preset period of time, and by installing one above the aisle entered
One door status sensor is installed, the algorithm combined according to human body sensor with door sensor is accurately sentenced above human body sensor and entering house door
It is disconnected whether someone indoors.Within the period for meeting period strategy unlatching air-conditioning, after detecting indoor someone, pair net is carried out automatically
The air conditioner energy saving strategy set inside the Pass automatically turns on air-conditioning and adjusts the preset temperature of air-conditioning and wind speed, meeting indoor environment temperature
Air conditioner energy saving can be carried out while spending again.When people leaves interior, human body sensor detect it is indoor nobody when, according to air-conditioning
Energy Saving Strategy adjusts air-conditioning and turns off air-conditioning to holding temperature or after adjusting air-conditioning to holding temperature operation a period of time.In order to
Guarantee that indoor air-conditioner temperature adjusts accuracy, using temperature, the humidity of the air outlet of air-conditioning state sensor detection air-conditioning
It is compared with wind speed with the collected environment temperature of indoor wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, humidity, accurately air-conditioning is provided
Adjust control foundation.It has arrived air-conditioning to stop working the period, air-conditioning strategy gateway, which is automatically closed, meets all related of closedown condition
Air-conditioning, avoid manually forgetting the phenomenon that closing air-conditioning, special circumstances can be manually opened or close air-conditioning.Air-conditioning strategy gateway is also
Operation of air conditioner data are uploaded into cloud in real time and carry out energy-saving analysis and supervision, while can also be by remote mobile terminal and remote
Journey computer carries out the control of each room air-conditioning, and conventional monomer air-conditioning is upgraded to network air-conditioner and carries out air-conditioning centralized management.
Further, the human body sensor is not limited to using infrared sensor and microwave remote sensor；The human body sensor
Be mounted on the top in the aisle after entering, if interior have it is more between room, every room is all installed a human body sensor and is connected to
Air-conditioning strategy gateway.
The utility model has the advantages that (1) the utility model obtains temperature, humidity, the wind speed letter of air outlet by air-conditioning state sensor
Breath obtains indoor temperature and humidity information by wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, and these information send to air-conditioning strategy gateway with
And cloud server carries out data analysis, can understand the current operating status of air-conditioning by analysis, while being also known that hair
Whether the instruction for giving air-conditioning is implemented, so that entire air conditioning managing system forms a closed-loop control, control accuracy
Height, energy-saving effect are good；(2) algorithm that the utility model is combined with door sensor using human body sensor can with accurate judgement whether someone
Indoors, if detecting someone indoors, and allowing working hour in air-conditioning in period control strategy, air-conditioning is opened,
If detecting no one indoors, for air-conditioning automatically into energy-saving heat preserving or closing, airconditioning control effect is more preferably more energy efficient；(3) originally
Utility model configures the state of window Magnetic Sensor detection window, and the status information for passing window sends air-conditioning strategy gateway to, when
When window is in an open state, air-conditioning is switched to ventilation state or adjusts air-conditioning to energy-saving heat preserving temperature by air-conditioning strategy gateway,
To reach energy-efficient purpose, energy-saving effect is good；(4) the utility model will be in each indoor air-conditioning data set using cloud server
Management and long-range control, are moved easily management；It supervised, inquired using mobile terminal, each indoor air-conditioning is set and controlled, this is
It is quick that system uses enhanced convenience；Segment management plan when the utility model also uses remote computer control equipment setting air-conditioning
Summary, air conditioner energy saving management strategy, remote supervisory, inquiry, each indoor any one air-conditioning of control, so that this system management is got up
More flexible, applicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the block diagram using the air-conditioning indoor energy-saving management system for refrigerant air-conditioning；Fig. 2 is to use refrigerant air-conditioning
For air-conditioning indoor energy-saving management system schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is the utility model air-conditioning strategy gateway block diagram；Fig. 4 is to use
The block diagram of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving management system for Water cooled air conditioners；Fig. 5 is to use air conditioning chamber's internal segment for Water cooled air conditioners
The schematic diagram of energy management system；Fig. 6 uses the schematic diagram of the air-conditioning indoor energy-saving management system for Water cooled air conditioners；Fig. 7 uses human body
The indoor process functional-block diagram either with or without people of algorithm judgement that sensor is combined with door sensor.
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in the figure: a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system, it is characterised in that: to be passed including air-conditioning 1, air-conditioning state
Sensor 3, air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, cloud server 5, wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6, human body sensor 7, wireless door magnetic sensing
Device 8, wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9, mobile terminal 10, remote computer control equipment 11；The cloud server 5 is used for will be each
Indoor air-conditioning data centralized management and long-range control, are moved easily management；The mobile terminal 10 and the cloud server 5
Connection supervises for movement, inquires, each indoor air-conditioning is set and controlled；Remote computer control equipment 11 with it is described
Cloud server 5 connects, for air-conditioning period management strategy, air conditioner energy saving management strategy, remote supervisory, inquiry, control to be arranged
Each indoor any one air-conditioning；The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is connected with the cloud server 5；The human body sensor 7 with
The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is connected, for detecting human body signal；Here human body sensor 7 is infrared sensor or microwave
Sensor, for judge in region whether someone, be made of sensor circuit and two part of zigbee wireless communication line；Human body
Sensor 7 is designed in the top of entering house door, for detecting whether someone enters the room from entering house door, the output when detecting someone
High level, nobody when export low level, air-conditioning policy network is sent for high and low level signal by zigbee wireless communication line
Close 4；The wireless door magnetic sensor 8 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, is mounted on the doorframe and door of entering house door, is used for
The state that detection door opens or closes；Wireless door magnetic sensor 8 by permanent magnet, by magnet and zigbee wireless communication line group
At, the permanent magnet side of being mounted on a door is mounted on corresponding doorframe by magnet, when the door closes due to permanent magnet with by magnet phase
Contact, is attracted by the intracorporal tongue tube of magnetic by magnetic action, and high level is formed, and is divided when the door is open due to permanent magnet with by magnet
From, it is separated not by magnetic action by the intracorporal tongue tube of magnetic, low level is formed, the high and low level signal detected is sent to sky
Tactful gateway 4 is adjusted, is received after 8 signal of wireless door magnetic sensor is handled and is passed by zigbee module 19 by MCU single-chip microcontroller 18
It carries out detecting whether someone to the triggering of human body sensor 7；The wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4,
It installs on the window doorframe and window door of multiple windows indoors, the state opened or closed for detecting window；It is described wireless
Air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, for detecting indoor temperature and humidity, and by warm and humid degree
Data analysis is carried out according to air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is pushed to, convenient for the scientific management of air conditioner energy saving strategy；The air-conditioning state sensing
Device 3 is mounted on the air outlet of the air-conditioning 1, for detecting the temperature, humidity, wind speed of 1 air outlet of air-conditioning；The air-conditioning state passes
Sensor 3 is connected with air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, and transmits air-conditioning information to air-conditioning strategy gateway 4；The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 passes through
The infrared control module 54 of air-conditioning state sensor 3 sends infrared control signal 2 and controls air-conditioning.
The air-conditioning strategy gateway is by MCU single-chip microcontroller 18, power module 20, period control strategy unit 23, air conditioner energy saving
Policy unit 21, RS485 wired module 17, zigbee module 17, NB-iot module 14, wifi module 16,4G/5G module 15,
Manually perform the composition of switch 22；The power module 20, period control strategy unit 23, air conditioner energy saving policy unit 21, RS485
Wired module 17, zigbee module 19, NB-iot module 14, wifi module 16,4G/5G module 15 respectively with the MCU monolithic
18 machines are connected；The switch 22 that manually performs is connected with the period control strategy unit 23；The power module 20 provides sky
The working power for adjusting tactful gateway 4 to need；The MCU single-chip microcontroller 18 is the core calculations chip of air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, for locating
Manage the data processing of each information；The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 can pass through NB-iot module 14, wifi module 16,4G/5G module
15 transfer data to cloud server 5；The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 by zigbee module 19 and air-conditioning state sensor 3,
Wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6, human body sensor 7, wireless door magnetic sensor 8, wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9 are communicated；It is described
Air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is communicated by RS485 wired module 17 and wired unit；The air conditioner energy saving policy unit 21
Temperature by acquiring air-conditioner air outlet reads indoor temperature with indoor wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6 and is compared, simultaneously
Combined by human body sensor 7 with wireless door magnetic sensor 8 judge it is indoor whether someone, door and door and window whether open or close to
A variety of Energy Saving Strategies are gone out, have automatically adjusted to indoor air-conditioner temperature, wind speed, to meet system required for current indoor
Cold, heating temperature or dehumidifying, carry out energy conservation while meeting personnel's comfort again；The offer of period control strategy unit 21 is pressed
Number of days presses week, and point multiple periods send automatically opens air-conditioning, closes the instruction of air-conditioning, while giving automatically after opening air-conditioning
The air conditioner energy saving initial temperature of present period out；It is described to manually perform switch 22: the air-conditioning less than pedal system period in the region
When opening or closing the time of control strategy unit 23 can close air-conditioning by manually opened air-conditioning or ahead of time, meet current
Control the demand of air-conditioning.
The air-conditioning state sensor 3 includes single-chip microcontroller 51, radio frequency control module 52, sensor module 53, infrared control
Module 54, internal memory 55, air-conditioning code database 56, power module 57, serial communication modular 58, wireless communication module 59, sky
Adjust wind speed electricity generation module 60；The radio frequency control module 52 is connected with the single-chip microcontroller 51；The sensor module 53 and institute
It states single-chip microcontroller 51 to be connected, including temperature sensor 61, humidity sensor 62, air velocity transducer 63, gas sensor 64；It is described red
Infrared emission unit 65, infrared learning unit 66 are set in outer control module 54；The infrared control module 54 respectively with it is described
Single-chip microcontroller 51, air-conditioning code database 56 are connected；All kinds of known air-conditioning infrared controls encode and lead to built in the air-conditioning code database 56
Cross the newly encoded of infrared learning modular learning acquisition；The internal memory 55, power module 57, serial communication modular 58, nothing
Line communication module 59 is connected with the single-chip microcontroller 51 respectively；The internal memory 55 is wireless for storing external control devices
It is transferred to all kinds of execution control strategies of air-conditioning of the present apparatus；The power module 57 provides power supply, external power supply socket is arranged, together
When built-in rechargeable battery and charging circuit；The air conditioner wind speed electricity generation module 60 is connected with the power module 57, for charging
Battery charging.
The workflow of the utility model: equipment 11 is controlled by remote computer first, work is set to each indoor air-conditioning
Make the period, cloud server 5 is uploaded to by network after editing the period and is issued to corresponding air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, while
Each indoor air conditioner energy saving strategy is configured, cloud server 5 is uploaded to by network and is issued to corresponding air-conditioning plan
Slightly gateway 4；In air-conditioning work period air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 according to preset period strategy, control is referred to by wireless zigbee
Order is sent to air-conditioning state sensor 3, and air-conditioning state sensor 3 sends infrared control signal 2 and opens corresponding air-conditioning 1, air-conditioning
Air-conditioning state sensor 3 obtains air conditioner wind speed, temperature and data is transferred to air-conditioning policy network by zigbee network after 1 unlatching
4 are closed, for judging whether air-conditioning is normally-open and the preset mode that arrives being arranged, the wireless acquisition of air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6 Indoor Temperature,
Humidity data is used for air conditioner energy saving strategy use, this is wireless, and air-conditioner temperature controller panel 6 can not only carry out humiture collection, and
And practical air-conditioner temperature, wind speed, cold and hot scheme control can be carried out, it may be mounted at indoor suitable position, obtain most true
Environment temperature, and air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is transferred data to by wireless zigbee and is forwarded to air-conditioning state sensor 3 again,
Air-conditioning state sensor 3 emits infrared control signal 2 and controls air-conditioning 1.Secondly another critically important link of this system, judgement
Indoor whether someone identifies, judges whether someone indoors by the combination of human body sensor 7 and wireless door magnetic sensor 8, real
When border is applied, for the accuracy of detection, (below here other than installation human body sensor above the aisle into gate
Sensor be referred to as corridor sensor), each interior requires one human body sensor of installation, and the state of will test passes through zigbee
Network transmission is to air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, and air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is according to whether someone indoors, enables built-in air conditioner energy saving plan
Slightly automatically send control instruction to air-conditioning state sensor 3 on, by air-conditioning state sensor 3 emit infrared control signal 2 into
The section of science is carried out while row controls to adjust the environmental degree of comfort of the temperature of air-conditioning, wind speed to meet current indoor personnel again
Energy；It turns on the aircondition again while opeing the window in order to prevent, can judge whether current window is opened by wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9,
If air-conditioning can be automatically switched to ventilation state or adjust air-conditioner temperature to energy efficiency temperature, to carry out air-conditioning section by opening state
Energy.
This system provides outside control Energy Saving Control except through air-conditioning strategy, can also pass through 3 air-conditioning state sensors, 2
Wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel acquires each indoor temperature in real time, humidity data is transferred to cloud and carries out data analysis, allows air-conditioning
More intelligence and energy conservation.Simultaneously 10 mobile terminals, 11 remote computers can by network connection to 5 cloud real-time queries and
It supervises whether each air-conditioning works normally, air conditioning managing and maintenance is allowed to become simpler.
It is above-mentioned only with regard to refrigerant air-conditioning for, to the explanation that this system carries out, this system applies also for cold heat ability of swimming simultaneously
Central air-conditioning (following using refrigeration for, referred to as " Water cooled air conditioners "), below with reference to one brief description of embodiment once water cooling
The energy-saving management system of air-conditioning, the system include: Water cooled air conditioners 12, wireless Water cooled air conditioners actuator 13, wired air-conditioner temperature controller
Panel 14, air-conditioning state sensor 3, air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, human body sensor 7, wireless door magnetic sensor 8, wireless window magnetic sensing
Device 9.Equipment with present apparatus associated further includes cloud server 5, mobile terminal 10, remote computer control equipment 11；Institute
Cloud server 5 is stated for being moved easily management for each indoor air-conditioning data centralized management and long-range control；It is described mobile whole
End 10 is connect with the cloud server 5, supervises for movement, inquires, each indoor air-conditioning is set and controlled；The long-range meter
Calculation machine control equipment 11 is connect with the cloud server 5, for air-conditioning period management strategy, air conditioner energy saving management plan to be arranged
Summary, remote supervisory, inquiry, each indoor any one air-conditioning of control；The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 and the cloud server 5
It is connected；The human body sensor 7 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, for detecting human body signal；Here human body sensor
7 be infrared sensor or microwave remote sensor, is mounted on the top in aisle of entering, for judge in region whether someone；It is described
Wireless door magnetic sensor 8 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, is mounted on the doorframe and door of entering house door, opens for detecting door
The state for opening or closing；The wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9 is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, installs multiple windows indoors
Window doorframe and window door on, the state that is opened or closed for detecting window；Wired air-conditioner temperature controller panel 14 is logical
It crosses wired RS485 agreement to connect with wireless Water cooled air conditioners actuator 13, for controlling high, normal, basic wind speed, the water of Water cooled air conditioners 12
The control panel of flow electric valve, while indoor temperature and humidity is detected, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is pushed to air-conditioning policy network
It closes 4 and carries out data analysis, conducive to the scientific management of air conditioner energy saving strategy；Wired air-conditioner temperature controller panel 14 and the air-conditioning
Tactful gateway 4 is connected, and is controlled by air-conditioning strategy gateway 4；The air-conditioning state sensor 3 is mounted on the outlet air of the air-conditioning 12
Mouthful, for detecting the temperature, humidity, wind speed of 12 air outlet of air-conditioning；The air-conditioning state sensor 3 and 4 phase of air-conditioning strategy gateway
Even, and air-conditioning information is transmitted to air-conditioning strategy gateway 4.It should be noted that air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 and sky in the present embodiment
It adjusts state sensor 3 and the air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 and air-conditioning state sensor 3 of the management system for above-mentioned refrigerant air-conditioning is
The same, just no longer illustrate here.
The workflow of the indoor energy-saving management system of one Water cooled air conditioners of embodiment: it is set first by remote computer control
Standby 11 pairs of each indoor air-conditionings set working hours, edit and upload to cloud server 5 by network after the period and be issued to pair
The air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 answered, while also each indoor air conditioner energy saving strategy is configured, cloud service is uploaded to by network
Device 5 is simultaneously issued to corresponding air-conditioning strategy gateway 4；In air-conditioning work period air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 according to preset period plan
Slightly, wireless Water cooled air conditioners actuator 13 is sent for control instruction by wireless zigbee and automatically turns on corresponding Water cooled air conditioners
12, air-conditioning state sensor 3 obtains air conditioner wind speed, temperature and data is transferred to air-conditioning by zigbee network after air-conditioning is opened
Tactful gateway 4, for judging whether air-conditioning is normally-open and preset mode is arrived in setting, and wired air-conditioner temperature controller panel 14 acquires
Indoor Temperature, humidity data, are used for air conditioner energy saving strategy use, which can not only carry out temperature and humidity
Acquisition, and practical air-conditioner temperature, wind speed, cold and hot scheme control can be carried out, it may be mounted at indoor suitable position, obtain
Most true environment temperature is connected to wireless Water cooled air conditioners actuator 13 by wired RS485 agreement and carries out to Water cooled air conditioners 12
Control, while wireless zigbee transfers data to air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 and is forwarded to cloud server 5 again.Secondly this system is another
One critically important link judges that whether someone identifies for interior, passes through the combination of human body sensor 7 and wireless door magnetic sensor 8
Judge whether someone indoors, when practical application, for the accuracy of detection, in addition to installation human body passes above aisle of entering
Outside sensor 7, each interior requires one human body sensor of installation, will test state by zigbee network and is transferred to air-conditioning plan
Slightly gateway 4, air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is according to whether someone indoors, enables built-in air conditioner energy saving strategy and sends to control automatically refers to
Wireless Water cooled air conditioners actuator 13 is enabled to adjust the temperature of air-conditioning, wind speed to meet the same of the environmental degree of comfort of current indoor personnel
When again carry out science energy conservation.It turns on the aircondition again while opeing the window in order to prevent, can judge to work as by wireless window Magnetic Sensor 9
Whether front window is opened, if air-conditioning can be automatically switched to ventilation state or air-conditioning setting temperature is turned up by opening state, with
Carry out air conditioner energy saving.
This system except through air-conditioning strategy provide control Energy Saving Control outside, can also by air-conditioning state sensor 3, have
Line air-conditioner temperature controller panel 14 acquires each indoor temperature in real time, humidity data is transferred to cloud and carries out data analysis, allows air-conditioning
More intelligence and energy conservation.Mobile terminal 10, remote computer control equipment 11 can arrive cloud service by network connection simultaneously
Whether each air-conditioning of 5 real-time query of device and supervision works normally, and air conditioning managing and maintenance is allowed to become simpler.
The method of this system airconditioning control, steps are as follows:
1) air-conditioning period control strategy is arranged by air-conditioning strategy gateway, the period and shut-in time of operation of air conditioner is set
Section
2) air conditioner energy saving strategy is arranged by air-conditioning strategy gateway, realizes and is run by Energy Saving Strategy
3) information of air-conditioner air outlet, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, gaseous mass are acquired by air-conditioning state sensor
Information
4) indoor environment temperature is acquired by indoor wireless air conditioner temperature control panel
5) by human body sensor combined with door status sensor judge interior whether someone
6) step 3,4,5 collected information are sent to air-conditioning policy network and puts the analysis of row data into: if in air-conditioning
The period that air-conditioning as defined in section control strategy can be run, detect indoor someone, then air-conditioning automatically turns on, the temperature of air-conditioning booting
Degree and wind speed are default given by air conditioner energy saving strategy, in combination with the real time data in above-mentioned steps 3 and 4, automatic adjustment in real time
The operating status of current air-conditioning；If the period that the air-conditioning as defined in air-conditioning period control strategy can be run, detecting room
Interior nobody, then according to air conditioner energy saving strategy refrigeration when by the setting temperature automatic adjustment height of air-conditioning, by the setting of air-conditioning when heating
Temperature automatically turns down or executes air-conditioning closing；If the period that the air-conditioning as defined in air-conditioning period control strategy cannot be run,
Above-mentioned human body sensor, door status sensor do not work, and air-conditioning is in close state, and needs to open if encountering special circumstances
Air-conditioning can be used mobile terminal and pass through the manually opened air-conditioning of air-conditioning strategy gateway.
7) state of window is detected by window Magnetic Sensor, and is sent to air-conditioning strategy gateway, if controlled in the air-conditioning period
The period that the air-conditioning of policy definition processed can be run, and air-conditioning is in the working condition of refrigeration or heating, detects that window is opened
It opens, by the setting temperature automatic adjustment height of air-conditioning when air-conditioning strategy gateway freezes according to air conditioner energy saving strategy, by air-conditioning when heating
Setting temperature automatically turns down.If the time that window is opened is more than time set by air conditioner energy saving strategy, air-conditioning strategy gateway
Air-conditioning is switched to ventilation state；If the period that the air-conditioning as defined in air-conditioning period control strategy cannot be run, window magnetic is passed
Sensor does not work；In step 5 by human body sensor combined with door status sensor judge interior whether the method for someone: work as someone
It pushes the door open, door status sensor triggering human body sensor carries out continuing detection, and only there are three types of as a result, shutdown, door status sensor at this time
Triggering human body sensor detected, detect nobody, represent close the door after someone leave interior, for prevent at this time interior have other
People, human body sensor persistently detect, and judge indoor someone if detecting someone, human body sensor no longer detects；It closes the door, door sensor passes
Sensor triggering human body sensor is detected, and someone is detected, and is represented someone after closing the door and is entered the room, at this time indoor someone, human body
Sensor no longer detects；It does not close the door, triggered human body sensor is detected door status sensor when due to pushing the door open, if people
Body sensor detects nobody, represents enabling descendant and does not enter interior, and human body sensor continues to test, if detection someone, represents
Someone enters the room after enabling, and indoor someone, human body sensor continue to test at this time, until after entry door is closed, human sensing
Device is detected again, detects someone, and indoor someone, human body sensor no longer detect at this time；Nobody is detected, to prevent room at this time
Inside there are other people, human body sensor persistently detects, until detecting that indoor someone or door are again turned on detection trigger to someone；
The human body sensor is not limited to using infrared sensor and microwave remote sensor；After the human body sensor is mounted on entering house door
The top in aisle.
The algorithm judgement interior combined by using human body sensor with door sensor is briefly described below either with or without people's
Air-conditioning system (represents human body sensor underneath with corridor sensor)
Shutdown 26, corridor sensor detects someone, represents shutdown descendant and enters the room, at this time if air-conditioning strategy gateway 4
Interior preset period control strategy, which is in air-conditioning, allows working hour, then automatically turns on air-conditioning, and pass through air conditioner energy saving strategy
It pre-sets, it is automatic that temperature, the wind speed that air-conditioning is opened are set, and cloud server is sent by air-conditioning opening imformation.
Door is opened 28 again, and door status sensor triggering corridor sensor carries out continuing detection, does not do any control to air-conditioning
System instruction, while air conditioner energy saving strategy in air-conditioning strategy gateway 4 is activated, air-conditioning temperature is adjusted after a period of time if door 29 does not close
Default holding temperature is spent, then is not closed the door also after a period of time, air-conditioning is automatically closed, and will send information to cloud, can be forwarded
To related personnel.
Door closes 30, and corridor sensor detects someone, represents shutdown descendant and enters the room, and does not do any control to air-conditioning and refers to
It enables, corridor sensor no longer detects；It detects nobody and represents shutdown descendant and leave interior, according to air-conditioning section in air-conditioning strategy gateway 4
Tactful the presetting of energy is adjusted temperature to air-conditioning and turns off to holding temperature or after heat preservation a period of time, and corridor sensor is no longer
Detection；
If preset period control strategy is in air-conditioning and stops working the period in air-conditioning strategy gateway 4, it is automatically closed
The air-conditioning having turned on, human body sensor 7, door status sensor 8 will no longer carry out detection and enter dormant state, if special circumstances need
Air-conditioning is opened, can be used mobile terminal 10 manually opened by air-conditioning strategy gateway, while human activin sensor 7, door sensor
Sensor 8 enters air conditioner energy saving and detects working condition.
In conclusion the only way which must be passed door status sensor that entering house door is personnel's disengaging is the condition for judging whether to open the door, when
When door status sensor changes, corridor human body sensor detects that people then judges that someone enters, then permanent locking people is indoors, no
Then judge people in outdoor.It is thus not in erroneous judgement.If it is multiple interiors, then one human sensing of each indoor location
Device, one human body sensor in any interior judges someone after shutdown, then someone in permanent locking room.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this
Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection that the utility model claims book determines
In range.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system, it is characterised in that: including air-conditioning, air-conditioning state sensor, air-conditioning plan
Slightly gateway, cloud server, wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, human body sensor, wireless door magnetic sensor, wireless window magnetic sensing
Device, mobile terminal, remote computer control equipment；The cloud server is used for each indoor operation of air conditioner data concentrate tube
Reason and long-range control, are moved easily terminal unit management；The mobile terminal is connect with the cloud server, for mobile prison
It manages, inquire, each indoor air-conditioning is set and controlled；The remote computer control equipment is connect with the cloud server, is used
In setting air-conditioning period management strategy, air conditioner energy saving management strategy, remote supervisory, inquiry, each indoor any one sky of control
It adjusts；The air-conditioning strategy gateway is connected with the cloud server；The human body sensor is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway,
It is mounted on the top in aisle of entering, for detecting human body signal；The wireless door magnetic sensor and the air-conditioning strategy gateway phase
Even, it is mounted on the doorframe and door of entering house door, the state opened or closed for detecting door；The wireless window Magnetic Sensor and institute
Air-conditioning strategy gateway is stated to be connected, installation is indoors on the window doorframe and window door of multiple windows, for detect window open or
The state of closing；The wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel is connected with the air-conditioning strategy gateway, for detect indoor temperature and
Humidity, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is pushed to air-conditioning policy network and puts the analysis of row data into；The air-conditioning state sensor is mounted on institute
The air outlet for stating air-conditioning, for detecting the temperature, humidity, wind speed of air-conditioner air outlet；The air-conditioning state sensor and air-conditioning plan
Slightly gateway is connected, and transmits operation of air conditioner data and give air-conditioning strategy gateway；The air-conditioning strategy gateway is sensed by air-conditioning state
The infrared control module of device sends infrared control signal and controls air-conditioning.
2. a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-conditioning strategy
Gateway by MCU single-chip microcontroller, power module, period control strategy unit, air conditioner energy saving policy unit, RS485 wired module,
Zigbee module, wifi module 4G/5G module, manually performs switch composition at NB-iot module；The power module, period control
Policy unit processed, air conditioner energy saving policy unit, RS485 wired module, zigbee module, NB-iot module, wifi module, 4G/
5G module is connected with the MCU single-chip microcontroller respectively；The switch that manually performs is connected with the period control strategy unit；It is described
Power module provides the working power that air-conditioning strategy gateway needs；The MCU single-chip microcontroller is the core calculations of air-conditioning strategy gateway
Chip, for handling the data processing of each information；The air-conditioning strategy gateway can pass through NB-iot module, wifi module, 4G/
5G module transfers data to cloud server；The air-conditioning strategy gateway by zigbee module and air-conditioning state sensor,
Wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, human body sensor, wireless door magnetic sensor, wireless window Magnetic Sensor are communicated；The air-conditioning
Tactful gateway is communicated by RS485 wired module and wired unit；The air conditioner energy saving policy unit is empty by acquisition
The temperature for recalling air port reads indoor temperature with indoor wireless air-conditioner temperature controller panel, wind speed is compared, while passing through people
Body sensor combined with door status sensor judge it is indoor whether someone, whether door and door and window open or close and give a variety of energy conservations
Strategy automatically adjusts to indoor air-conditioner temperature, wind speed；The period control strategy unit provides by number of days, presses week,
Divide multiple periods to send automatically open air-conditioning, close the instruction of air-conditioning, while exporting present period automatically after opening air-conditioning
Air-conditioning initial temperature；It is described to manually perform switch: the unlatching of the less than pedal system period control strategy unit of air-conditioning in the region
Or when the shut-in time, air-conditioning can be closed by manually opened air-conditioning or ahead of time, meets the needs of current control air-conditioning.
3. a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-conditioning state
Sensor include single-chip microcontroller, radio frequency control module, sensor module, infrared control module, internal memory, air-conditioning code database,
Power module, serial communication modular, wireless communication module, air conditioner wind speed electricity generation module；The radio frequency control module and the list
Piece machine is connected；The sensor module is connected with the single-chip microcontroller, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer,
Gas sensor；Infrared emission unit, infrared learning unit are set on the infrared control module；The infrared control module point
It is not connected with the single-chip microcontroller, air-conditioning code database；All kinds of known air-conditioning infrared controls codings built in the air-conditioning code database and
It is obtained by infrared learning modular learning newly encoded；The internal memory, power module, serial communication modular, channel radio
Letter module is connected with the single-chip microcontroller respectively；The internal memory is wirelessly transmitted to the present apparatus for storing external control devices
All kinds of execution control strategies of air-conditioning；The power module provides power supply, and external power supply socket, while built-in chargeable electricity is arranged
Pond and charging circuit；The air conditioner wind speed electricity generation module is connected with the power module, charges for rechargeable battery.
4. a kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the human sensing
Device is not limited to using infrared sensor and microwave remote sensor；The human body sensor is mounted on the top in the aisle after entering, such as
Room between having in fruit room mostly, then every room all installs a human body sensor and is connected to air-conditioning strategy gateway.
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| CN201822224482.5U CN209415702U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822224482.5U CN209415702U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of air-conditioning indoor energy-saving policy management system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110843462A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-28 | 重庆超力高科技股份有限公司 | Control method, device and system for parking air conditioner |
| CN111831036A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Intelligent control system and method for cabin environment |
| CN112650073A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 广东思万奇科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of human behavior energy-saving algorithm |
| CN114413423A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳市俊安环境科技有限公司 | Air conditioner energy-saving control method and system, computer equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822224482.5U patent/CN209415702U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110843462A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-28 | 重庆超力高科技股份有限公司 | Control method, device and system for parking air conditioner |
| CN110843462B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆超力电器有限责任公司 | Control method, device and system for parking air conditioner |
| CN111831036A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Intelligent control system and method for cabin environment |
| CN112650073A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 广东思万奇科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of human behavior energy-saving algorithm |
| CN114413423A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳市俊安环境科技有限公司 | Air conditioner energy-saving control method and system, computer equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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