CN102375424A - Energy-saving monitoring system of base station - Google Patents

Energy-saving monitoring system of base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102375424A
CN102375424A CN2010102511836A CN201010251183A CN102375424A CN 102375424 A CN102375424 A CN 102375424A CN 2010102511836 A CN2010102511836 A CN 2010102511836A CN 201010251183 A CN201010251183 A CN 201010251183A CN 102375424 A CN102375424 A CN 102375424A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
machine room
energy
remote control
bus
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CN2010102511836A
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Chinese (zh)
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石磊
李艳凯
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Shanghai Posts & Telecommunication Designing Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Posts & Telecommunication Designing Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102511836A priority Critical patent/CN102375424A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving monitoring system of a base station. The system comprises a microprocessor system; an RS485 bus and an RS232 communication interface are arranged in the microprocessor system; the RS485 bus is connected with a remote control module, an air-conditioning controller, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, and a signal processing module; the signal processing module is connected with a smoke alarm and a raining inducer; the RS232 communication interface is connected with an Ethernet interface and a GPRS module; a host computer is connected with the Ethernet interface; and the Ethernet interface and the GPRS module are connected with a remote control center. According to collected sensor data in the RS485 bus mode, the microprocessor system, the host computer, or the remote control center selects an external natural cold source to cool a machine room of a base station by natural ventilation, with assistance of a little power of a blower fan or by utilizing an air conditioner; and air conditioner operation time is reduced and an energy saving objective is achieved. Besides, energy conservation is combined with machine room environment monitoring, so that secure operation of the machine room can be guaranteed when there is no operator is on duty.

Description

A kind of base station energy-saving supervisory system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electricity field, relate in particular to Signal Collection Technology, particularly a kind of base station energy-saving supervisory system.
Background technology:
Communication base station is distributed in the vast zone, usually unmanned.In order to keep watch on power supply in the machine room, air-conditioning and internal environment situation, various sensors are installed in machine room in the prior art, to keep watch on the operation conditions of each monitored object, still can not control the operation of air-conditioning.Base station, the inner safe thermal environment of machine room rely on the air-conditioning guarantee fully, do not have other conservation measuress.In order to reduce air conditioning energy consumption, the intelligent fresh air system has been proposed in the prior art, this system mainly is made up of controller, power panel, display board, air-conditioning pilot relay, air-supply arrangement, air exhausting device and sensing appearance etc.Controller is according to site environment temperature, humidity and the parameter of user value of gathering in real time, through master control borad control give, the start and stop of air draft blower fan and air-conditioning, reduce the air-conditioning opening time, reach energy-saving effect.Possess the multi-unit message passive node simultaneously, can the alarm signal and the running status at scene be uploaded to Surveillance center, realize telemonitoring.But present intelligent fresh air system only controls the situation of refrigeration plant, for the dynamic environment system in machine room, the base station; Can only realize information uploading; Can not accept the information of dynamic environment surveillance, when dangerous situation takes place, may cause being worse off.When taking place,, cause to ensure and close the blower fan or the operation of air-conditioning, can encourage, spread the intensity of a fire because of not accepting fire information if any fire.This system can not accomplish annual energy-conservation, because of being utilizes extraneous natural cooling source to realize lowering the temperature, so its advance, exhaust outlet when fan operation, can be good at utilizing extraneous low-temperature receiver; When operation of air conditioner, advance, exhaust outlet is because of taking the insulation measure, will become the heat bridge of base station, machine room, increases the energy consumption of air-conditioning; Therefore, this system is when fan operation, and is energy-conservation; And when operation of air conditioner, power consumption.Annual synthesis energy saving effect is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of base station energy-saving supervisory system, described this base station energy-saving supervisory system will solve that the intelligent fresh air system that is arranged in the prior art in the base station is dangerous, the unfavorable technical matters of energy-saving effect.
This base station energy-saving supervisory system of the present invention is made up of a microprocessor system; Wherein, Be provided with RS485 bus and RS232 communication interface in the described microprocessor system; Be connected with remote control module, air-conditioner controller, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and signal processing module on the described RS485 bus; Described signal processing module is connected with smoke alarm and rainy inductor, and described RS232 communication interface is connected with Ethernet interface, and described Ethernet interface is connected with host computer.
Further, described remote control module is connected with the warming plate controlling device for doors that blower fan and base station machine room are imported and exported.
Further, described Ethernet interface is connected with remote control center through Ethernet.
Further, be connected with the GPRS module on the described RS232 communication interface, described GPRS module is connected with remote control center through the GPRS wireless communication networks.
Further, according to the software kit algorithm,, utilize natural ventilation or blower fan to replace air-conditioning that machine room is lowered the temperature in the base station, when the inside and outside temperature and humidity of machine room is suitable; When summer high temperature, close and import and export the warming plate door, eliminate heat bridge, the blocking-up external heat source gets into, and guarantees the annual energy-conservation of Xia Redong cryogenic region base station.
Further; Described microprocessor system is collected each sensing data through the RS485 bus form; And through the RS232 transmission mode; Deliver to Ethernet interface and be transferred to host computer PC or remote control center, microprocessor, host computer or remote control center calculate, judge and send the action command of control controlled plant, carry out motion action by microprocessor through the warming plate controlling device for doors that the RS485 bus passes to air-conditioner controller, blower fan and base station machine room import and export with instruction.
Further, described microprocessor system, host computer PC or remote monitoring center can real time record running status and data.
Principle of work of the present invention is: it is the warming plate door that base station, machine room are imported and exported that the present invention utilizes microprocessor system control intelligent alterable building enclosure; Choose and utilize outside natural cooling source base station, machine room to be lowered the temperature through multiple modes such as natural ventilation or auxiliary a small amount of blower fan power (comprising direct or indirect heat exchange) and air-conditionings; Reduce the operation of air conditioner time, reached purpose of energy saving.Combine the building environment supervisory system simultaneously, combine with the building environment effective monitoring,, in the machine room, realize purpose of energy saving on the basis of guarantee computer room safety operation in the unmanned base station with energy-conservation.
In the base station, machine room is local, microprocessor system operation control program is only controlled operation to base station, a machine room; To base station, machine room situation; Need the necessary various sensors of arranging system, microprocessing systems is collected each sensing data, and calculating, judgement, analysis through self in house software program; Send the state of instruction control controlled parts (warming plate door, blower fan, air-conditioning etc.).Service data and state storage are inner at microprocessing systems, and microprocessing systems is connected with the remote monitoring center through network, upload information and take orders.
Perhaps, move kernel program on the PC that in base station, machine room, is connected through network with the base station energy-saving supervisory system.This system only controls operation to base station, a machine room.PC exists as the host computer of the little processing of base station energy-saving supervisory system; Microprocessing systems collecting sensor data, and the state of controlled plant, PC are sent instruction and are read microprocessing systems and go the data read; And calculating, judgement, analysis through the in house software program; Send the instruction of control controlled parts state and give microprocessing systems, microprocessing systems controls the state of controlled parts according to the PC instruction that receives.So running status of PC storage sensing data and controlled plant.Microprocessing systems is connected with the remote monitoring center through network, uploads information and takes orders.
Perhaps, kernel program operation at the remote monitoring center, the base station energy-saving supervisory system is connected through network with the remote monitoring center; Far-end control center moves as base station energy-saving supervisory system host computer; Microprocessing systems collecting sensor data, and the state of controlled plant, remote monitoring center are sent instruction and are read microprocessing systems and go the data read; And calculating, judgement, analysis through the in house software program; Send the instruction of control controlled parts state and give microprocessing systems, microprocessing systems controls the state of controlled parts according to the instruction that receives.The sensing data that the remote monitoring central store is necessary and the running status of controlled plant, and real-time monitoring system ruuning situation.Under this pattern, the remote monitoring center can be controlled a plurality of base station machine room operations simultaneously, and simultaneously like the base station, machine room geographic position of living in hardly differs, and outdoor environment sensor (like the outdoor temperature humidity sensor, rain sense etc.) can be shared.More save resource.
All can utilize extraneous low-temperature receiver under above-mentioned three kinds of moving models, realize purpose of energy saving through direct heat exchange and indirect heat exchange dual mode.
The present invention and prior art are compared, and its effect is actively with tangible.The present invention has realized in existing unmanned base station, machine room; Variation along with the base station internal and external environment; Automatically regulate cooling measure, guaranteeing that the base station normally under the prerequisite of safe operation, selects more energy-conservation cooling measure the base station; Reduce the energy consumption that is used to ensure base station, machine room thermal environment safety to a greater degree, reach purpose of energy saving; This system realizes the unification of base station energy-saving and dynamic environment monitoring simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of base station energy-saving supervisory system of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1; Base station energy-saving supervisory system of the present invention; Constitute by a microprocessor system, wherein, be provided with RS485 bus and RS232 communication interface in the described microprocessor system; Be connected with remote control module, air-conditioner controller, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and signal processing module on the described RS485 bus; Described signal processing module is connected with smoke alarm and rainy inductor, and described RS232 communication interface is connected with Ethernet interface, and described Ethernet interface is connected with host computer.
Further, described remote control module is connected with the warming plate controlling device for doors that blower fan and base station machine room are imported and exported.
Further, described Ethernet interface is connected with remote control center through Ethernet.
Further, be connected with the GPRS module on the described RS232 communication interface, described GPRS module is connected with remote control center through the GPRS wireless communication networks.
Further, according to the software kit algorithm,, utilize natural ventilation or blower fan to replace air-conditioning that machine room is lowered the temperature in the base station, when the inside and outside temperature and humidity of machine room is suitable; When summer high temperature, close and import and export the warming plate door, eliminate heat bridge, the blocking-up external heat source gets into, and guarantees the annual energy-conservation of Xia Redong cryogenic region base station.
Further, described RS485 bus is connected with ambient pressure sensor in the world.
Further; Described microprocessor system is collected each sensing data through the RS485 bus form; And through the RS232 transmission mode; Deliver to Ethernet interface and be transferred to host computer PC or remote control center, microprocessor, host computer or remote control center calculate, judge and send the action command of control controlled plant, carry out motion action by microprocessor through the warming plate controlling device for doors that the RS485 bus passes to air-conditioner controller, blower fan and base station machine room import and export with instruction.
When ambient temperature suitable (winter and transition season be the sky partly), open and import and export the warming plate door, replace air-conditioning that base station, machine room are lowered the temperature through natural ventilation or accessory fan; When summer high temperature: system can close blower fan automatically and import and export the warming plate door, and the blocking-up heat bridge is opened air-conditioning to base station, machine room refrigeration; Accomplished annual purpose of energy saving; This system is connected with dynamic environment monitoring system simultaneously, and service data and state are uploaded in real time, also can receive information simultaneously.If any dangerous situation, system can according to circumstances take the interference measure, and the prevention situation further worsens.Accomplish base station energy-saving supervisory system truly.
Further, described microprocessor system, host computer PC or remote monitoring center can real time record running status and data.
In one embodiment of the invention, microprocessor system, host computer PC or remote monitoring center gram move the core control program respectively.
Concrete,
In the base station, machine room is local, microprocessor system operation control program is only controlled operation to base station, a machine room; To base station, machine room situation; Need the necessary various sensors of arranging system, microprocessing systems is collected each sensing data, and calculating, judgement, analysis through self in house software program; Send the state of instruction control controlled parts (warming plate door, blower fan, air-conditioning etc.).Service data and state storage are inner at microprocessing systems, and microprocessing systems is connected with the remote monitoring center through network, upload information and take orders.
Perhaps, move kernel program on the PC that in base station, machine room, is connected through network with the base station energy-saving supervisory system.This system only controls operation to base station, a machine room.PC exists as the host computer of the little processing of base station energy-saving supervisory system; Microprocessing systems collecting sensor data, and the state of controlled plant, PC are sent instruction and are read microprocessing systems and go the data read; And calculating, judgement, analysis through the in house software program; Send the instruction of control controlled parts state and give microprocessing systems, microprocessing systems controls the state of controlled parts according to the PC instruction that receives.So running status of PC storage sensing data and controlled plant.Microprocessing systems is connected with the remote monitoring center through network, uploads information and takes orders.
Perhaps, kernel program operation at the remote monitoring center, the base station energy-saving supervisory system is connected through network with the remote monitoring center; Far-end control center moves as base station energy-saving supervisory system host computer; Microprocessing systems collecting sensor data, and the state of controlled plant, remote monitoring center are sent instruction and are read microprocessing systems and go the data read; And calculating, judgement, analysis through the in house software program; Send the instruction of control controlled parts state and give microprocessing systems, microprocessing systems controls the state of controlled parts according to the instruction that receives.The sensing data that the remote monitoring central store is necessary and the running status of controlled plant, and real-time monitoring system ruuning situation.Under this pattern, the remote monitoring center can be controlled a plurality of base station machine room operations simultaneously, and simultaneously like the base station, machine room geographic position of living in hardly differs, and outdoor environment sensor (like the outdoor temperature humidity sensor, rain sense etc.) can be shared.More save resource.
All can utilize extraneous low-temperature receiver under above-mentioned three kinds of moving models, realize purpose of energy saving through direct heat exchange and indirect heat exchange dual mode.

Claims (7)

1. base station energy-saving supervisory system; Constitute by a microprocessor system; It is characterized in that: be provided with RS485 bus and RS232 communication interface in the described microprocessor system; Be connected with remote control module, air-conditioner controller, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and signal processing module on the described RS485 bus; Described signal processing module is connected with smoke alarm and rainy inductor, and described RS232 communication interface is connected with Ethernet interface, and described Ethernet interface is connected with host computer.
2. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described remote control module is connected with the warming plate controlling device for doors that blower fan and base station machine room are imported and exported.
3. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described Ethernet interface is connected with remote control center through Ethernet.
4. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with the GPRS module on the described RS232 communication interface, described GPRS module is connected with remote control center through the GPRS wireless communication networks.
5. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: according to the software kit algorithm, in the base station, when the inside and outside temperature and humidity of machine room is suitable, utilize natural ventilation or blower fan to replace air-conditioning that machine room is lowered the temperature; When summer high temperature, close and import and export the warming plate door, eliminate heat bridge, the blocking-up external heat source gets into, and guarantees the annual energy-conservation of Xia Redong cryogenic region base station.
6. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described microprocessor system is collected each sensing data through the RS485 bus form; And through the RS232 transmission mode; Deliver to Ethernet interface and be transferred to host computer PC or remote control center; Microprocessor, host computer or remote control center calculate, judge and send the action command of control controlled plant, carry out motion action by microprocessor through the warming plate controlling device for doors that the RS485 bus passes to air-conditioner controller, blower fan and base station machine room import and export with instruction.
7. base station energy-saving supervisory system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described microprocessor system, host computer PC or remote monitoring center can real time record running status and data.
CN2010102511836A 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Energy-saving monitoring system of base station Pending CN102375424A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620394A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-01 苏州科技学院 Terminal monitoring device for central air conditioner
CN105242649A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 董锐 Energy efficiency monitoring and energy-saving system for communication base station, and implementation method therefor
CN106371356A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 杭州大光明通信系统股份有限公司 Base station power and environment monitoring system, interface protocol and base station power and environment monitoring method
CN107613010A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-19 南京哈卢信息科技有限公司 Mobile base station management system based on cloud platform technology
CN108734937A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-02 汤强林 Communication base station energy-conserving rotating ring control system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201107672Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-08-27 苏州工业园区新大诚科技发展有限公司 Machinery room ventilation power saving control system
CN201259631Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-06-17 温州市创力电子有限公司 Synthetic energy saving system for base station
CN101545668A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 北京恩湾科技有限公司 Automatic temperature control ventilation system
CN101581933A (en) * 2009-05-12 2009-11-18 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 Multi-heat dissipation device intelligent linkage machine room energy-saving control system
CN101614433A (en) * 2009-07-23 2009-12-30 张军 Intelligent energy environment energy-saving monitoring method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201107672Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-08-27 苏州工业园区新大诚科技发展有限公司 Machinery room ventilation power saving control system
CN101545668A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 北京恩湾科技有限公司 Automatic temperature control ventilation system
CN201259631Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-06-17 温州市创力电子有限公司 Synthetic energy saving system for base station
CN101581933A (en) * 2009-05-12 2009-11-18 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 Multi-heat dissipation device intelligent linkage machine room energy-saving control system
CN101614433A (en) * 2009-07-23 2009-12-30 张军 Intelligent energy environment energy-saving monitoring method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620394A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-08-01 苏州科技学院 Terminal monitoring device for central air conditioner
CN105242649A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 董锐 Energy efficiency monitoring and energy-saving system for communication base station, and implementation method therefor
CN105242649B (en) * 2015-09-11 2018-07-31 董锐 It is a kind of for the energy efficiency monitoring of communication base station and the implementation method of energy conserving system
CN106371356A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 杭州大光明通信系统股份有限公司 Base station power and environment monitoring system, interface protocol and base station power and environment monitoring method
CN107613010A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-19 南京哈卢信息科技有限公司 Mobile base station management system based on cloud platform technology
CN108734937A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-02 汤强林 Communication base station energy-conserving rotating ring control system

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Application publication date: 20120314