CN209415435U - A kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding - Google Patents
A kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209415435U CN209415435U CN201822136775.8U CN201822136775U CN209415435U CN 209415435 U CN209415435 U CN 209415435U CN 201822136775 U CN201822136775 U CN 201822136775U CN 209415435 U CN209415435 U CN 209415435U
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- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- biological particles
- furnace body
- shell
- quick feeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biological particles combustion furnaces convenient for quick feeding, including pedestal and crater, the base bottom is provided with idler wheel, and shell is provided on the left of base top, partition is provided in the shell, and storage bin is provided at the top of partition, grid is provided in the storage bin, and storage bin bottom is provided with rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to belt drive unit on rear side of storage bin, and storage bin bottom is connected through cover top portion with feed pipe, the belt drive unit is arranged on the left of storage bin, and belt drive unit is arranged in cover top portion, the storage bin is fixed by the bracket in cover top portion, the charging bottom of the tube is connected with feed screw.This is convenient for the biological particles combustion furnace of quick feeding, is provided with storage bin, grid, rotating plate, feed pipe, feed screw and baffle, effectively avoids biological particles from blocking in charging, while improving charging rate and safety in utilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological particles combustion furnace technical field, specially a kind of biomass convenient for quick feeding
Particles combustion furnace.
Background technique
Biological particles combustion furnace is widely used in boiler, die casting machine, industrial furnace, incinerator, smelting furnace, kitchen are set
Standby, drying equipment, food drying equipment, ironing equipment, baking finish unit, highway construction road machinery, industrial annealing furnace, pitch add
The various thermal energy industries such as hot equipment.
The existing usual feeding device structure of biological particles combustion furnace is simple, since biological particles are usually in a strip shape,
Blocking is be easy to cause in narrow feed inlet, it usually needs operator is dredged using tools such as waddys, if feed inlet is stifled
Plug not in time discovery be easy to cause flameout, therefore use it is not convenient enough, in view of the above-mentioned problems, needing to set to existing
It is standby to improve.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding
The usual feeding device structure of existing biological particles combustion furnace proposed in background technique is simple, since biological particles are usual
It is in a strip shape, blocking is be easy to cause in narrow feed inlet, it usually needs and operator is dredged using tools such as waddys, if into
Material mouth blocking finds the problem of be easy to causeing flameout not in time.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of biomass convenient for quick feeding
Grain combustion furnace, including pedestal and crater, the base bottom is provided with idler wheel, and is provided with shell on the left of base top, institute
It states and is provided with partition in shell, and be provided with storage bin at the top of partition, grid, and storage bin bottom are provided in the storage bin
It is provided with rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to belt drive unit on rear side of storage bin, and shell is run through in storage bin bottom
Top is connected with feed pipe, and the belt drive unit is arranged on the left of storage bin, and belt drive unit is arranged in shell
Top, the storage bin are fixed by the bracket in cover top portion, and the charging bottom of the tube is connected with feed screw, and spiral
Feeder is arranged at the top of partition, is provided with burning furnace body on the right side of the shell, and combustion furnace inner body wall surface is provided with
Refractory insulating layer, the feed screw right end run through combustion furnace body surface and refractory insulating layer, and on the right side of feed screw
It is provided with baffle, while baffle is connected with combustion furnace inner body wall, between the combustion furnace body outer wall and refractory insulating layer
Hot wind storehouse is offered, and hot wind storehouse bottom left is connected with air-intake device, while air-intake device is arranged below partition, it is described
Left side lower end is provided with air inlet on rear side of refractory insulating layer, and air inlet runs through refractory insulating layer, opens in the burning furnace body
Equipped with combustion chamber, and on rear side of combustion chamber, upper end offers lighting-up tuyere, is provided with fire grate, and fire grate and burning below the lighting-up tuyere
Furnace body inner wall is connected, and is provided with ash discharging hole below the fire grate, and ash discharging hole is provided with lower end on rear side of combustion chamber, it is described go out
Burner is provided with upper end on the right side of burning furnace body, and offers air inlet on crater inner wall.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage bin is in funnel-shaped structure, and storage bin inner upper end cross-sectional area and grid
Cross-sectional area is equal, while the surface of grid is in network.
Preferably, the connection type of the rotating plate and storage bin bottom is rotation connection, and the vertical section of rotating plate is in " ten "
Font.
Preferably, the bracket is provided with 4, and 4 brackets are arranged in symmetrical in storage bin bottom.
Preferably, the connection type of the baffle and burning furnace body is is rotatablely connected, and the rotational angle range of baffle
For 0-90 degree.
Preferably, the vertical section of the crater is trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional area on the left of crater is greater than on the right side of crater
Cross-sectional area.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that should burn convenient for the biological particles of quick feeding
Furnace,
(1) it is provided with storage bin, grid, rotating plate, belt drive unit, is being carried out in use, biological particles are poured into
Pre-stored is carried out in storage bin, grid surface is in big network, part bulk biological particles can be stopped on grid top
Portion avoids the biological particles of bulk from resulting in blockage feed inlet, and rotating plate then passes through the biology of the rotation drive equivalent of itself
Matter particle enters in feed pipe, avoids in feed pipe while pouring in a large amount of biological particles causes feed screw to block, into
The fluency of one step feeding apparatus hoisting;
(2) it is provided with feed pipe, feed screw and baffle, when biological particles enter inside feed screw,
Biological particles are pushed to push baffle open to the right by feed screw, baffle is flipped up under the promotion of biological particles, when
After biological particles emptying in feed screw, baffle turns under nature under gravity, it is ensured that feed screw will not
The flame contact generated for a long time with burning improves safety in utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model positive structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model backsight structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model Fig. 1 transit plate;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1 at A.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, idler wheel, 3, shell, 4, partition, 5, storage bin, 6, grid, 7, rotating plate, 8, belt transmission dress
It sets, 9, bracket, 10, feed pipe, 11, feed screw, 12, burning furnace body, 13, refractory insulating layer, 14, baffle, 15, hot wind
Storehouse, 16, air-intake device, 17, air inlet, 18, combustion chamber, 19, lighting-up tuyere, 20, fire grate, 21, ash discharging hole, 22, crater.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biological particles combustion convenient for quick feeding
Furnace is burnt, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 bottom of pedestal is provided with idler wheel 2, and 1 top left side of pedestal is provided with shell 3, sets in shell 3
It is equipped with partition 4, and is provided with storage bin 5 at the top of partition 4, grid 6 is provided in storage bin 5, and 5 bottom of storage bin is provided with and turns
The bottom of plate 7, storage bin 5 is in funnel-shaped structure, and 5 inner upper end cross-sectional area of storage bin is equal with the cross-sectional area of grid 6,
The surface of grid 6 is in network simultaneously, and some blocky biological particles can be stopped, be avoided to feeder by grid 6
Divide and results in blockage.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected to belt drive unit 8, and storing on rear side of storage bin 5
5 bottom of storehouse is connected through 3 top of shell with feed pipe 10, and the connection type of rotating plate 7 and 5 bottom of storage bin is rotation connection,
And the vertical section of rotating plate 7 is in " ten " font, drives the biological particles of uniform amount within the unit time by the rotation of rotating plate 7
It enters in feed pipe 10, improve powder feeding efficiency and avoids blocking in feed pipe 10.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the setting of belt drive unit 8 is in 5 left side of storage bin, and the setting of belt drive unit 8 is outside
3 top of shell, storage bin 5 are fixed on 3 top of shell by bracket 9, and bracket 9 is provided with 4, and 4 brackets 9 are in symmetrical setting
In 5 bottom of storage bin, stability of the bracket 9 after filling biological particles is improved.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4,10 bottom of feed pipe is connected with feed screw 11, and feed screw 11 is set
It sets and is provided with burning furnace body 12 on the right side of 4 top of partition, shell 3, and 12 inner wall surface of furnace body of burning is provided with resistance to fire screen
Thermosphere 13,11 right end of feed screw run through burning 12 surface of furnace body and refractory insulating layer 13, and 11 right side of feed screw
It is provided with baffle 14, while baffle 14 is connected with burning 12 inner wall of furnace body, the connection side of baffle 14 and burning furnace body 12
Formula is rotation connection, and the rotational angle range of baffle 14 is 0-90 degree, it is ensured that feed screw 11 will not after charging
Long-time and flame contact improve safety in utilization.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it burns and offers hot wind storehouse 15 between 12 outer wall of furnace body and refractory insulating layer 13, and heat
15 bottom left of wind cabin is connected with air-intake device 16, while air-intake device 16 is arranged below partition 4, after refractory insulating layer 13
Lower end is provided with air inlet 17 on the left of side, and air inlet 17 runs through refractory insulating layer 13, offers burning in the furnace body 12 that burns
Room 18, and 18 rear side upper end of combustion chamber offers lighting-up tuyere 19, and fire grate 20, and fire grate 20 and burning are provided with below lighting-up tuyere 19
12 inner wall of furnace body is connected, and ash discharging hole 21 is provided with below fire grate 20, and ash discharging hole 21 is provided with 18 rear side lower end of combustion chamber,
Crater 22 is provided with burning 12 right side upper end of furnace body, and offers air inlet 17 on 22 inner wall of crater, crater 22
Vertical section is trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional area in 22 left side of crater is greater than the cross-sectional area on 22 right side of crater, convenient for collection Flame.
Working principle: when being convenient for the biological particles combustion furnace of quick feeding using this, life to be used will be needed first
Material grains are poured into storage bin 5 and are stored, and bulk or block-like biological particles are blocked in grid 6 by grid 6 and pushed up
Portion connects external power supply at this time, starts belt drive unit 8, drives rotating plate 7 to start turning, the rotating plate 7 of rotation pushes up rotating plate 7
A part of biological particles in portion are brought into feed pipe 10, while remaining biological particles being stopped to go successively to feed pipe 10,
When biological particles enter 11 inside of feed screw by feed pipe 10, external power supply is connected, starts feed screw
11, drive biological particles to move into burning furnace body 12, and jack up baffle 14 upwards, when biological particles are completely into arriving
When in combustion chamber 18, baffle 14 under gravity nature with turning over, and biological particles are deposited in 20 top of fire grate at this time, opens igniting at this time
Mouth 19, the biological particles in combustion chamber 18 are ignited, and close lighting-up tuyere 19, connect external power supply, start air-intake device 16, band
Dynamic air enters in hot wind storehouse 15, and is entered inside combustion chamber 18 by air inlet 17, and sufficient air makes combustion chamber 18
Interior biological particles can fully burn, and burned flame is then sprayed with air by crater 22, at this time will be fiery
The thermal energy of flame is supplied to designated equipment, this just completes entirely to work, and the content category being not described in detail in this specification
The prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for ease of description
The utility model simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, be spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, thus should not be understood as the limitation that content is protected to the utility model.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding, including pedestal (1) and crater (22), it is characterised in that:
Pedestal (1) bottom is provided with idler wheel (2), and pedestal (1) top left side is provided with shell (3), setting in the shell (3)
Have partition (4), and be provided with storage bin (5) at the top of partition (4), is provided with grid (6) in the storage bin (5), and storage bin
(5) bottom is provided with rotating plate (7), and the rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to belt drive unit (8) on rear side of storage bin (5), and
Storage bin (5) bottom is connected at the top of shell (3) with feed pipe (10), and the belt drive unit (8) is arranged in storing
On the left of storehouse (5), and belt drive unit (8) setting, at the top of shell (3), the storage bin (5) is fixed on outer by bracket (9)
At the top of shell (3), feed pipe (10) bottom is connected with feed screw (11), and feed screw (11) is arranged in partition
(4) top is provided with burning furnace body (12) on the right side of the shell (3), and furnace body (12) inner wall surface of burning be provided with it is resistance to
Fire screen thermosphere (13), feed screw (11) right end run through burning furnace body (12) surface and refractory insulating layer (13), and
It is provided with baffle (14) on the right side of feed screw (11), while baffle (14) is connected with burning furnace body (12) inner wall, it is described
Burning furnace body (12) outer wall and refractory insulating layer (13) between offer hot wind storehouse (15), and hot wind storehouse (15) bottom left and
Air-intake device (16) is connected, while air-intake device (16) setting is below partition (4), left on rear side of the refractory insulating layer (13)
Side lower end is provided with air inlet (17), and air inlet (17) runs through refractory insulating layer (13), is opened in the burning furnace body (12)
Equipped with combustion chamber (18), and on rear side of combustion chamber (18), upper end is offered lighting-up tuyere (19), is provided with below the lighting-up tuyere (19)
Fire grate (20), and fire grate (20) is connected with burning furnace body (12) inner wall, is provided with ash discharging hole below the fire grate (20)
(21), and ash discharging hole (21) is provided with lower end on rear side of combustion chamber (18), and the crater (22) is provided with burning furnace body (12)
Right side upper end, and air inlet (17) are offered on crater (22) inner wall.
2. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage
The bottom of feed bin (5) is in funnel-shaped structure, and storage bin (5) inner upper end cross-sectional area is equal with the cross-sectional area of grid (6),
The surface of grid (6) is in network simultaneously.
3. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described turn
The connection type of plate (7) and storage bin (5) bottom is rotation connection, and the vertical section of rotating plate (7) is in " ten " font.
4. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the branch
Frame (9) is provided with 4, and 4 brackets (9) are arranged in symmetrical in storage bin (5) bottom.
5. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear
Plate (14) and the connection type of burning furnace body (12) are rotation connection, and the rotational angle range of baffle (14) is 0-90 degree.
6. a kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described go out
The vertical section of burner (22) is trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional area on the left of crater (22) is greater than the cross section on the right side of crater (22)
Product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822136775.8U CN209415435U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822136775.8U CN209415435U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding |
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CN209415435U true CN209415435U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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CN201822136775.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209415435U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of biological particles combustion furnace convenient for quick feeding |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115646366A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-31 | 郭友才 | Catalytic furnace for air separation process total hydrocarbon reaction and use method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201822136775.8U patent/CN209415435U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115646366A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-31 | 郭友才 | Catalytic furnace for air separation process total hydrocarbon reaction and use method thereof |
CN115646366B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-11-03 | 郭友才 | Catalytic furnace for total hydrocarbon reaction of air separation process and use method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190920 Termination date: 20201219 |