CN209415033U - Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system - Google Patents
Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209415033U CN209415033U CN201821878576.8U CN201821878576U CN209415033U CN 209415033 U CN209415033 U CN 209415033U CN 201821878576 U CN201821878576 U CN 201821878576U CN 209415033 U CN209415033 U CN 209415033U
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Abstract
A kind of sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system, including top functional module and lower part, lower part is platform and the storage tank time shielding for the jacket support for being fixed on seabed, the top functional module includes the multiple LNG storage tanks being fixed on the platform, liquid goods pipeline and safety devices, the liquid goods pipeline connects the loading platform of the LNG storage tank and LNG, distribution platform, gasification platform, liquid goods platform and generation platform, and the safety devices include fire-fighting, safety and emergency service.This platform is located at sea, is not take up land resources and separate city, is a kind of safe, economic, LNG storage system applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to liquefied natural gas, especially a kind of marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system.
Background technique
Liquefied natural gas (hereinafter referred to as LNG) has become the important green energy resource for pushing 21 century economy.In China,
LNG demand amount is just with rapid growth.From the point of view of the whole world, LNG will become natural gas trade leading form, and imported L NG will become China
Maximum LNG supplies source.
At present in the world, conventional LNG storage is generally the storage of land LNG bank station storage tank or liquefied natural gas (LNG) ship goods
Cabin storage, but all there are some drawbacks in both modes.
LNG bank station generally existing addressing in land is difficult, and approval process is long, the long problem of construction period.Based on environmental protection
And the considerations of safety factor, bank station are typically in remote districts, cause easily to occur in process of construction as lacked electric power, lacking skillfully
The problems such as worker, raw material transport difficult, cause construction cost higher, so that the higher problem of LNG product totle drilling cost.
The environment such as natural gas carrier vessel storage mode wind-engaging, wave and stream are affected, and movement frequently, leads to Volatile Gas (letter
Referred to as BOG) amount is big, the treatment operating costs of BOG increase, and since the space of ship is limited, storage capacity is limited, at the same device and
Safe spacing between system is difficult to guarantee, and is needed to take additional measures, in addition be influenced by weather, encounters severe sea condition and just need
It sails out of, the working time is caused to be difficult to ensure.
Utility model content
Above-mentioned existing to solve the problems, such as, it is a kind of work that the utility model, which provides a kind of sea LNG storage platform system,
In waters, foundation structure is using the achievable LNG storage of fixed platform and its system of derivation function.It is a kind of safe, warp
Ji, system applied widely.The offshore storage of natural gas is realized, land LNG bank station addressing is difficult, examines to solve
The problems such as long flow path, construction period length, construction cost height.Compared with conventional natural gas bank station, the utility model is very suitable to lack
Weary natural harbour and harbour are not easy the case where changing, and simple process is invested the features such as low, the construction period is short, while being deposited with ship
Storage is compared, due to its fixed feature, will not with the wind, wave, stream movement, boil-off gas (BOG) amount is small, the processing operation of BOG at
This is low, and stores volume of compartment and be easier to be increased or be reduced, and flexibility is bigger, encounters harsh weather and does not need to shut down,
The year-round operation time is long, operation it is high-efficient.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of offshore platform formula LNG storage system, it is characterized in that including platform upper functional module and lower part, lower part is
It is fixed on platform and the storage tank time shielding of the jacket support in seabed, the top functional module includes being fixed on described put down
Multiple LNG storage tanks, liquid goods pipeline and safety devices on platform, the LNG storage tank is using half film prismatic LNG of plate maintenance system
System, including inside cabin tank, insulating layer, external steel frame and common support object, the inside of the inside cabin tank only have support housing
Stiffener, the plate refer to that inside cabin tank is welded by the regular aluminum of shape or steel plateform, and half film refers to
The secondary shielding of its containment system only needs portion envelops without with fully wrapped around inside cabin tank, the prismatic refers to that the containment system is whole
External shape is the regular prismatic polygon column structure that is similar to, after the insulating layer has been wrapped up outside the inside cabin tank
It is directly landed in storage platform, the liquid goods pipeline is by loading platform, distribution platform, the gas of the LNG storage tank and LNG
Change platform, liquid goods platform are connected with generation platform, and the safety devices include fire-fighting, safety and emergency service.
Fire-fighting, safety and the emergency service, including seawater fire extinguishing system, water sprinkler system, powder extinguishing system, bubble
Foam fire extinguishing system, CO2Fire extinguishing system, the gas extinguishing system of LNG, detection gas leakage system, detection liquid leakage system, pressure
Power temperature monitoring system, closed-circuit television system, liquid in storage tank leak treatment facility, pipeline leakage treatment facility.
The LNG storage tank uses half film prismatic LNG maintenance system of plate, and the plate refers to its inside cabin tank by shape
The regular aluminum of shape or steel plateform are welded, and half film refers to that the secondary shielding of its containment system only needs portion envelops without being finished
Full package inside cabin tank, prismatic refer to that the containment system monnolithic case is similar to prismatic polygon column structure for regular,
The containment system has the advantages that volume is big, weight is lighter, the influence to external structure is smaller.
For the liquid goods pipeline that the other function platform expansible with upstream and downstream is connect, for LNG storage platform and other
The connection of function platform, the loading platform of such as LNG, for the loading and unloading of tank inside LNG, distribution platform is used for down
Swim natural gas distribution, as gas or liquid it is canned, sell, gasify platform, is used for gasification of liquid LNG, natural toward downstream conveying
Gas, it is industrial or it is civilian be ok, liquefaction skid, BOG's is re-liquefied, reduces the loss of LNG, generation platform, with gas LNG
Power generation etc. can be actually needed according to upstream and downstream and carry out multi-functional extension.
The technical effect of the utility model is as follows:
It 1, is a kind of work in waters, foundation structure is using the achievable LNG storage of fixed platform and its derivation function
System.It is a kind of safe, economic, system applied widely.The offshore storage for realizing natural gas, to solve land
The problems such as LNG bank station addressing difficulty, approval process length, construction period length, construction cost height.
2, compared with conventional natural gas bank station, the utility model is very suitable to lack natural harbour and harbour is not easy to change
Situation, simple process, the features such as investment is low, the construction period is short, while being compared with ship storage, due to its fixed feature,
Will not with the wind, wave, stream movement, boil-off gas (BOG) amount it is small, the treatment operating costs of BOG are low, and store volume of compartment and be easier
Increased or reduced, flexibility is bigger, encounters harsh weather and does not need to shut down, and the year-round operation time is long, the efficiency of operation
It is high.
3, considered based on safety and specification, the utility model is equipped with necessary fire-fighting, safety and emergency service, includes fire-fighting
System, as between seawater fire extinguishing system, water sprinkler system, conventional fire-fighting equipment and each storage tank, isolation between platform etc.,
Powder extinguishing system, froth fire extinguishing system, CO2Fire extinguishing system or other be suitable for LNG gas extinguishing system etc., this is several
Kind of fire-fighting system is the conventional treatment mode put out a fire based on specification to LNG plant, safety devices, as detection gas leakage system,
Detect liquid leakage system, pressure and temp monitoring system, closed-circuit television system etc., emergency service, at liquid in storage tank leakage
Manage facility, pipeline leakage treatment facility etc..These systems ensure that entire LNG storage platform safety, orderly operation.
4, for the introduction above for LNG storage tank, the entire platform that stores can be used as the secondary shielding of LNG storage tank, be equivalent to
One large-scale collecting tank.
5, storage platform infrastructure structure division, using fixed platform jacket pattern, specific size and quantity can
Depending on the actual conditions of top functional module.
6, can be kept according to security needs between each platform of the utility model LNG storage platform system it is certain away from
From, and platform quantity can increase and decrease, there is no space is limited, the limited problem of storage capacity, while storage platform and other
Safe spacing also available good guarantee between expansion platform, it is ensured that the safety and economy of the system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system
In figure: 1, LNG storage tank, 2, platform and storage tank time shielding, 3, jacket
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, the utility model is made below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing further
It is described in detail, which is only used for explaining the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, as seen from the figure, the utility model offshore platform formula LNG storage system, including platform upper function mould
Block and lower part, lower part are to be fixed on the platform and storage tank time shielding 2 that the jacket 3 in seabed supports, the top functional module
Including multiple LNG storage tanks 1, liquid goods pipeline and the safety devices (not shown) being fixed on the platform, the LNG
Storage tank uses half film prismatic LNG maintenance system of plate, including inside cabin tank, insulating layer, external steel frame and common support object, institute
The inside for the inside cabin tank stated only has the stiffener of support housing, and the plate refers to the inside cabin tank aluminum or steel regular by shape
Plate welding processed forms, and half film refers to that the secondary shielding of its containment system only needs portion envelops without with fully wrapped around inside cabin
Tank, the prismatic refers to that the containment system monnolithic case is the regular prismatic polygon column structure that is similar to, described
Inside cabin tank outside wrapped up the insulating layer after be directly landed in storage platform, the liquid goods pipeline is by the LNG
The loading platform of storage tank and LNG, distribution platform, gasification platform, liquid goods platform and generation platform connection, the safety devices packet
Include fire-fighting, safety and emergency service.
The marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system of embodiment is mainly by time 2 groups of the shielding of LNG storage tank 1, platform and storage tank
At 3, jacket, LNG storage tank and platform form the top functional module part of entire storage platform system, in legend temporarily not
Comprising the liquid goods pipe-line system and fire-fighting monitoring system etc. for connecting other function platform, underwater foundation structure is using fixed
Entire platform is fixed on the bottom by jacket 3 by platform, will not with the wind, wave, stream movement.
The all parts of the system can be hauled after the plant construction of land to designated place, after the installation is completed
It starts operation.
It is practical to show that the utility model sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system is a kind of works in waters, basis knot
Structure uses fixed platform mode, is not take up land resources and far from city, the other function that can arrange in pairs or groups platform (such as vaporization, liquid
Change, power generation, LNG center for distribution etc.) it uses, it is a kind of safe, economic, LNG storage system applied widely.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system, it is characterised in that including platform upper functional module and lower part, under
Portion is platform and the storage tank time shielding for the jacket support for being fixed on seabed, and the top functional module is described including being fixed on
Platform on multiple LNG storage tanks, liquid goods pipeline and safety devices, the LNG storage tank using half film prismatic LNG of plate tie up
Protecting system, including inside cabin tank, insulating layer, external steel frame and common support object, the inside of the inside cabin tank only support outer
The stiffener of shell, the plate refer to that inside cabin tank is welded by the regular aluminum of shape or steel plateform, and described half is thin
Film refers to that the secondary shielding of its containment system only needs portion envelops without with fully wrapped around inside cabin tank, the prismatic refers to that this is gone along with sb. to guard him
System monnolithic case is the regular prismatic polygon column structure that is similar to, and the guarantor has been wrapped up outside the inside cabin tank
Directly be landed in storage platform after warm layer, the liquid goods pipeline by the loading platform of the LNG storage tank and LNG, distribution
Platform, gasification platform, liquid goods platform are connected with generation platform, and the safety devices include fire-fighting, safety and emergency service.
2. sea liquefied natural gas storage platform system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting, safety
It include seawater fire extinguishing system, water sprinkler system, powder extinguishing system, froth fire extinguishing system, CO with emergency service2Fire extinguishing system,
The gas extinguishing system of LNG, detection gas leakage system, detection liquid leakage system, pressure and temp monitoring system, closed-circuit television
System, liquid in storage tank leak treatment facility, pipeline leakage treatment facility.
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CN201821878576.8U CN209415033U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system |
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CN201821878576.8U CN209415033U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109340566A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-15 | 上海宏华海洋油气装备有限公司 | Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109340566A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-15 | 上海宏华海洋油气装备有限公司 | Marine liquefied natural gas storage platform system |
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