CN209408168U - A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole - Google Patents
A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209408168U CN209408168U CN201822070770.XU CN201822070770U CN209408168U CN 209408168 U CN209408168 U CN 209408168U CN 201822070770 U CN201822070770 U CN 201822070770U CN 209408168 U CN209408168 U CN 209408168U
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- slide plate
- turntable
- vertical
- grinding
- deep hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical grinding machines of deep hole, lathe bed is equipped with the first slide plate that can be moved horizontally along lathe bed top surface, column is equipped with can be along the second slide plate of column side vertical shift, first slide plate be equipped with can clamping workpiece turntable, second slide plate is equipped with the grinding spindle of mountable grinding wheel, turntable and grinding spindle can be around respective axle center rotations, the mobile horizontal distance made between turntable and the axle center of grinding spindle of first slide plate level is adjustable, and the second slide plate, which is vertically movable, keeps the vertical distance between grinding wheel and turntable adjustable.The utility model has the advantages that turntable can clamping workpiece, turntable can rotation, turntable can be mobile with the first slide plate level, grinding spindle can be along the second slide plate vertical shift, make the vertical grinding machine of deep hole that inner hole of workpiece, outer circle and the grinding of end face can be completed by clamped one time, and the structural rigidity of the vertical grinding machine of deep hole is high, is conducive to the machining accuracy for improving workpiece.The utility model relates to grinding machines.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grinding machine, in particular to a kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole.
Background technique
Digital control vertical compound grinding machine is the kind of rising in recent years and rapid development, mainly for medium-and-large-sized rotary type work
Part is unable to clamped one time and completes the problem of grinding on horizontal cylindrical grinder and develop.
In the prior art, grinding machine is typically provided beam structure or cross sliding board structure, technological deficiency are: beam structure
The rigidity of grinding machine can be reduced with cross sliding board structure, and inner hole, outer circle and the surface of workpiece can not be completed by clamped one time
Grinding is unfavorable for improving machining accuracy.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of vertical grinding machines of deep hole, can pass through clamped one time
Complete inner hole, outer circle and the surface grinding of workpiece.
Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole, including lathe bed and the column for being located at lathe bed side, lathe bed is equipped with can be along lathe bed
The first slide plate that top surface moves horizontally, column are equipped with and can set on the second slide plate of column side vertical shift, the first slide plate
Have can clamping workpiece turntable, the second slide plate be equipped with mountable grinding wheel grinding spindle, turntable and grinding spindle can be around respective
Axle center rotation, the mobile horizontal distance made between turntable and the axle center of grinding spindle of the first slide plate level is adjustable, and second is sliding
Plate, which is vertically movable, keeps the vertical distance between grinding wheel and turntable adjustable.
As an improvement, the axle center of grinding spindle is tilted relative to the axle center of turntable, the axle center of grinding spindle and the axis of turntable
Angle between the heart is adjustable.
As an improvement, being equipped with the lead screw assembly of guidance the first slide plate level sliding between the first slide plate and lathe bed and driving the
First driving mechanism of one slide plate slides.
As an improvement, being equipped with the slide track component of the second slide plate vertical sliding of guidance between the second slide plate and column and driving the
Second driving mechanism of two slide plate slides.
As an improvement, the first slide plate is equipped with the third driving mechanism of driving turntable rotation, the second slide plate is equipped with driving
4th driving mechanism of grinding spindle rotation.
As an improvement, the second slide plate be equipped with detection device, detection device include can to turntable slide stretch out slide bar and
It is located at the probe of slide bar end.
As an improvement, the first slide plate is equipped with trimmer, trimmer includes raised pen stand from the first slide plate and is located at
Several diamond pens on pen stand.
As an improvement, diamond pen includes the first diamond pen, the second diamond pen and third diamond pen, the first diamond pen and second
Diamond pen is respectively provided at the two sides of pen stand, and third diamond pen is located at the top of pen stand, and the first diamond pen and the second diamond pen can be repaired
The side of whole grinding wheel, third diamond pen can modify the bottom surface of grinding wheel.
As an improvement, being equipped with the counter weight device that can balance gravity suffered by the second slide plate in column.
As an improvement, counter weight device is mechanical counterweight or hydraulic counterweight.
The utility model has the advantages that turntable can clamping workpiece, turntable can rotation, turntable can be mobile with the first slide plate level, grinding spindle
Can along the second slide plate vertical shift, make the vertical grinding machine of deep hole can be can be completed by clamped one time inner hole of workpiece, outer circle and
The grinding of end face, and the structural rigidity of the vertical grinding machine of deep hole is high, is conducive to the machining accuracy for improving workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the detection device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the wheel grinding excircle of workpiece face of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wheel grinding inner hole of workpiece of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the wheel grinding workpiece end face of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is that the trimmer of the utility model embodiment modifies the schematic diagram of grinding wheel side;
Fig. 7 is that the trimmer of the utility model embodiment modifies the schematic diagram of grinding wheel bottom surface.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to 7, a kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole, including lathe bed 1 and the column 2 for being located at 1 side of lathe bed, lathe bed 1
It is equipped with the first slide plate 3 that can be moved horizontally along 1 top surface of lathe bed, the X-direction of moving direction such as Fig. 1 of the first slide plate 3, column 2
Be equipped with can along the second slide plate 4 of 2 side vertical shift of column, the moving direction of the second slide plate 4 Z-direction as shown in Figure 1, the
One slide plate 3 be equipped with can clamping workpiece turntable 5, the second slide plate 4 be equipped with mountable grinding wheel 6 grinding spindle 7,5 He of turntable
Grinding spindle 7 can move horizontally the water made between turntable 5 and the axle center of grinding spindle 7 around respective axle center rotation, the first slide plate 3
Flat distance is adjustable, and the second slide plate 4, which is vertically movable, keeps the vertical distance between grinding wheel 6 and turntable 5 adjustable.
Turntable 5 can clamping workpiece, turntable 5 can rotation, turntable 5 can move horizontally with the first slide plate 3, and grinding spindle 7 can edge
Second slide plate, 4 vertical shift makes the vertical grinding machine of deep hole that inner hole of workpiece, outer circle and end face can be completed by clamped one time
Grinding, and the structural rigidity of the vertical grinding machine of deep hole is high, is conducive to the machining accuracy for improving workpiece.
In order to make have suitable cutting-tool angle between grinding wheel 6 and workpiece, the axle center of grinding spindle 7 is relative to turntable 5
Axle center inclination.The grinding spindle 7 of the present embodiment can be rotated relative to the second slide plate 4, and the second slide plate 4 is equipped with adjustable grinding spindle
The fixed block of 7 layout angles.
Lead screw assembly and the drive of the horizontal sliding of the first slide plate of guidance 3 are equipped in the present embodiment between first slide plate 3 and lathe bed 1
First driving mechanism of dynamic first slide plate 3 sliding.Guidance 4 vertical sliding of the second slide plate is equipped between second slide plate 4 and column 2
Second driving mechanism of slide track component and driving the second slide plate 4 sliding.First slide plate 3 is equipped with the third of driving 5 rotation of turntable
Driving mechanism, the second slide plate 4 are equipped with the 4th driving mechanism of driving 7 rotation of grinding spindle.
In order to can real-time detection workpiece size, the second slide plate 4 be equipped with detection device, detection device include can be to turntable
The slide bar 8 that 5 slidings are stretched out and the probe 9 for being located at 8 end of slide bar.Probe 9 is contacted with workpiece, can real-time detection go out the ruler of workpiece
It is very little, be conducive to make online compensation, the machining accuracy of workpiece can be improved.
In order to make grinding wheel 6 be maintained at good state, the first slide plate 3 is equipped with trimmer, and trimmer includes sliding from first
Raised pen stand 10 and several diamond pens being located on pen stand 10 on plate 3.Diamond pen includes the first diamond pen 11, the second diamond pen
12 and third diamond pen 13, the first diamond pen 11 and the second diamond pen 12 are respectively provided at the two sides of pen stand 10, third diamond pen 13
It is located at the top of pen stand 10, the first diamond pen 11 and the second diamond pen 12 can modify the side of grinding wheel 6, and third diamond pen 13 can be repaired
The bottom surface of whole grinding wheel 6.
The counter weight device 14 that can balance gravity suffered by the second slide plate 4 is equipped in the present embodiment central post 2.Counter weight device 14 is
Mechanical counterweight or hydraulic counterweight.Counter weight device 14 makes the second slide plate 4 be easy to drive.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
State embodiment, technical field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, can also do not depart from it is practical
Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole, it is characterised in that: including lathe bed (1) and it is located at the column (2) of lathe bed (1) side,
Lathe bed (1) is equipped with can be along the first slide plate (3) that lathe bed (1) top surface moves horizontally, and column (2) is equipped with can be along column (2) one
The second slide plate (4) of side vertical shift, the first slide plate (3) be equipped with can clamping workpiece turntable (5), the second slide plate sets on (4)
There is the grinding spindle (7) of mountable grinding wheel (6), turntable (5) and grinding spindle (7) can be around respective axle center rotation, the first slide plates
(3) moving horizontally keeps the horizontal distance between turntable (5) and the axle center of grinding spindle (7) adjustable, and the second slide plate (4) can be vertical
The mobile vertical distance made between grinding wheel (6) and turntable (5) is adjustable.
2. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis of the grinding spindle (7)
The heart is tilted relative to the axle center of the turntable (5), and the angle between the axle center of grinding spindle (7) and the axle center of turntable (5) is adjustable
Section.
3. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first slide plate (3) and institute
State the first of lead screw assembly and driving the first slide plate (3) sliding that the horizontal sliding of guidance the first slide plate (3) is equipped between lathe bed (1)
Driving mechanism.
4. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second slide plate (4) and institute
State the second of the slide track component that guidance the second slide plate (4) vertical sliding is equipped between column (2) and driving the second slide plate (4) sliding
Driving mechanism.
5. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set on first slide plate (3)
There is the third driving mechanism for driving turntable (5) rotation, second slide plate (4), which is equipped with, drives the grinding spindle (7)
4th driving mechanism of rotation.
6. according to claim 1 to the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole described in 5 any one, it is characterised in that: described second
Slide plate (4) is equipped with detection device, and detection device includes that can slide the slide bar (8) stretched out to the turntable (5) and be located at slide bar
(8) probe (9) of end.
7. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: set on first slide plate (3)
There is a trimmer, trimmer includes raised pen stand (10) from the first slide plate (3) and several diamond pens for being located on pen stand (10).
8. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the diamond pen includes the first gold medal
Rigid pen (11), the second diamond pen (12) and third diamond pen (13), the first diamond pen (11) and the second diamond pen (12) are set respectively
In the two sides of pen stand (10), third diamond pen (13) is located at the top of pen stand (10), the first diamond pen (11) and the second diamond pen
(12) side of grinding wheel (6) can be modified, third diamond pen (13) can modify the bottom surface of grinding wheel (6).
9. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: being equipped in the column (2) can
Balance the counter weight device (14) of gravity suffered by second slide plate (4).
10. the vertical grinding machine of a kind of deep hole according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the counter weight device (14) is
Mechanical counterweight or hydraulic counterweight.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822070770.XU CN209408168U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole |
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CN201822070770.XU CN209408168U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole |
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CN209408168U true CN209408168U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109531377A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole |
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2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201822070770.XU patent/CN209408168U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109531377A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of vertical grinding machine of deep hole |
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