CN209406857U

CN209406857U - goods sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN209406857U
Application number: CN201821142940.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈波
Original assignee: Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
Current assignee: Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-19
Filing date: 2018-07-19
Publication date: 2019-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-19

Abstract

The application provides a goods sorting device, it includes: the fixed bracket is fixed on a traveling line of the goods; the horizontal movement mechanism horizontally reciprocates relative to the fixed support along the direction vertical to the traveling direction of the goods; and the push plate is connected with the horizontal movement mechanism and moves together with the horizontal movement mechanism.

Description

Cargo sorting device

Technical field

This application involves logistics field more particularly to a kind of cargo sorting devices.

Background technique

Currently, the development of logistics distribution industry is very swift and violent, due to its daily production and operating activities and people with enterprise Daily life it is closely bound up, therefore logistics distribution industry development so that enterprises and individuals all obtain it is more and more just Benefit.

Logistics goods are sorted, and every cargo can be thrown to specified address according to its destination.With Logistics goods amount it is increasing, in order to improve efficiency and reduce cost, at present by machinery equipment instead of it is artificial come into Row sorting.

Cargo automatic sorting apparatus relatively common at present is swing arm sorter, is mounted near the conveyer belt of cargo, When cargo passes through, if you need to which cargo is removed conveyer belt and invests destination channel, then the cargo is hit by swing arm, so that the goods Object is detached from conveyer belt and invests destination channel.

Although its own has also the drawback that however, this swing arm sorter can automatically sort cargo.One side Face, swing arm sorter, which hits cargo by swing arm, makes cargo be detached from conveyer belt, due to varying in weight for different cargos, in order to true The cargo of any weight all can be disengaged it from conveyer belt and once hitting by guarantor, and (cargo will also pass after being knocked Send and take traveling a trip), it is therefore desirable to biggish shock dynamics, this is easy for damage goods or packaging.On the other hand, it puts Arm is merely able to one cargo of sorting, when car loading is increasing, sorting efficiency from a period of motion for being ejected into withdrawal Under will seeming relatively low.

Utility model content

This application provides a kind of cargo sorting devices.

According to a first aspect of the present application, a kind of cargo sorting device is provided, comprising:

Fixed bracket, is fixed in the travel line of cargo；

Horicontal motion mechanism is moved back and forth along the direction advanced perpendicular to cargo relative to the fixed support level；

Push plate is connected with the horicontal motion mechanism, with the horicontal motion mechanism associated movement.

According to one embodiment, the fixed bracket includes:

Horizontal guide rail, the horizontal extension on the direction advanced perpendicular to cargo, the horicontal motion mechanism have with it is described The sliding block of horizontal guide rail cooperation, so that the horicontal motion mechanism is slided along the horizontal guide rail；

Stationary rack is parallel to the horizontal guide rail setting.

According to one embodiment, the horicontal motion mechanism includes:

Ontology；

Motor has shell and output shaft, and the shell is fixedly connected with the ontology, and the output shaft is periodically defeated The rotation of forward and reverse out；

Transmission gear rotates under the driving of the output shaft of the motor, and is intermeshed with the stationary rack, thus Move back and forth the motor and the ontology along the stationary rack.

According to one embodiment, the output shaft of the motor is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction extends, the driving cog Wheel is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor, and rotates jointly with the output shaft of the motor.

According to one embodiment, cargo sorting device further include:

Connector, the push plate are fixedly connected on the ontology of the horicontal motion mechanism by the connector.

According to one embodiment, the push plate has the first cargo contacts face being oppositely arranged and the second cargo contacts Face.

According to one embodiment, first cargo contacts face and second cargo contacts face are each parallel to cargo Direction of travel.

Detailed description of the invention

By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the application Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 shows two cargo sorting devices being arranged on the conveyer belt of cargo according to one embodiment of the application Perspective view；

Fig. 2 shows the close up perspective view according to the cargo sorting device of the application one embodiment；

Fig. 3 shows the close up perspective view of the cargo sorting device according to one embodiment of the application.

Specific embodiment

Presently filed embodiment is described in detail referring to the drawings.It should be noted that only example is described below Property, and it is not intended to limit the application.In addition, in the following description, will adopt and different attached drawings be indicated with like reference numerals In the same or similar component.Different characteristic in different embodiments described below can be bonded to each other, to form this Other embodiments in application range.

Fig. 1 shows two cargo sorting devices being arranged on the conveyer belt of cargo according to one embodiment of the application Perspective view.

As shown in Figure 1, conveyer belt 200 is used for conveying articles, cargo can advance on conveyer belt 200 along the X direction.In order to Cargo is sorted, when some cargo marches at cargo sorting device 100, if cargo sorting device 100 is needed the cargo When removing conveyer belt 200 to invest destination channel (not shown), cargo sorting device 100 can apply Y-direction to the cargo Power so that the cargo be detached from conveyer belt 200.

Cargo sorting device 100 includes fixed bracket 110, horicontal motion mechanism 120, push plate 130.Fixed bracket 110 is solid On conveyer belt 200, i.e., in the travel line of cargo.Fixed bracket 110 is the fixation member of cargo sorting device 100, And horicontal motion mechanism 120 is the movable part of cargo sorting device 100.Horicontal motion mechanism 120 is advanced along perpendicular to cargo Direction Y relative to fixed 110 horizontal reciprocating movement of bracket.Push plate 130 is connected with horicontal motion mechanism 120, with level 120 associated movement of movement mechanism.

Cargo is advanced in X direction on conveyer belt 200 as a result, and push plate 130 is under the drive of horicontal motion mechanism 120 It can move back and forth in the Y direction, therefore the cargo on conveyer belt 200 can be pushed into except conveyer belt 200 by push plate 130, to realize The purpose of sorting.Moreover, push plate 130 persistently carries out the promotion of cargo along the Y direction.That is, when cargo is advanced When to cargo sorting device 100, the cargo is removed into conveyer belt 200 if necessary, then horicontal motion mechanism 120 drives push plate 130 move in the Y direction, and after contacting cargo, the stress for being applied to the Y-direction of cargo will continue to cargo to take off for push plate 130 From conveyer belt 200, then the size of the stress is relatively mildly settable, transmitted without worrying whether to remove the cargo Band 200.In addition, push plate 130 moves reciprocatingly with horicontal motion mechanism, then pushing away in a cycle of the reciprocating motion Plate 130 can push two pieces cargo to be detached from conveyer belt 200 on forward and reverse in the Y direction.That is, push plate 130 is at it Two pieces cargo can be sorted in one period of motion, to improve sorting efficiency.

Fig. 2 shows the close up perspective view according to the cargo sorting device of the application one embodiment.Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, fixed bracket 110 may include horizontal guide rail 111 and stationary rack 112.Horizontal guide rail 111 is in the side advanced perpendicular to cargo The horizontal extension on Y.Horicontal motion mechanism 120 has the sliding block 121 cooperated with horizontal guide rail 111, so that horicontal motion mechanism 120 slide along horizontal guide rail 111.Stationary rack 112 is parallel to the setting of horizontal guide rail 111.

Further, other than sliding block 121, horicontal motion mechanism 120 may also include ontology 122, motor 123, transmission Gear 124.The ontology 122 of horicontal motion mechanism 120 can be template as shown in Figure 2, bulk or according to actual needs its His proper shape.Sliding block 121 is fixed on ontology 122.Motor 123 has shell 123a and output shaft 123b.Shell 123a It is fixedly connected with ontology 122, output shaft 123b can periodically export the rotation of forward and reverse.Transmission gear 124 is in motor It rotates under the driving of 123 output shaft 123b, and is intermeshed with stationary rack 112, to make 122 edge of motor 123 and ontology Stationary rack 112 moves back and forth.

As a result, by the intermeshing transmission of gear and rack gear, enable horicontal motion mechanism relative to fixed bracket Horizontal reciprocating movement.The mutual cooperation of the sliding block of support bracket fastened horizontal guide rail and horicontal motion mechanism can play the work of limit With to ensure that horicontal motion mechanism is carried out relative to support bracket fastened movement along scheduled direction.

With continued reference to Fig. 2, the output shaft 123b of motor 123 is horizontally extending, that is, motor is laterally disposed.Transmission Gear 124 is fixedly connected on the output shaft 123b of motor 123, and rotates jointly with the output shaft 123b of motor 123.Match this In setting, the tooth of stationary rack 112 extends in vertical direction (that is, the tooth of stationary rack is towards upwards), thus and transmission gear 124 tooth engagement.As shown in Fig. 2, motor is laterally disposed, enable to the structure of entire horicontal motion mechanism 120 more compact, Save space, easily operated, installation and maintenance.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the output shaft of motor can also extend along the vertical direction, that is, motor is vertical It places.It since there is still a need for the output shafts for being fixedly connected on motor for transmission gear, and is rotated jointly with the output shaft of motor, therefore In this configuration, the tooth of stationary rack 112 extends (that is, the tooth of stationary rack towards the side of rack gear) in the horizontal direction, To the tooth engagement with transmission gear 124.

Fig. 3 shows the close up perspective view of the cargo sorting device according to one embodiment of the application.Such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 3, cargo sorting device 100 may also include connector 140.Push plate 130 is fixedly connected on horizontal fortune by connector 140 The ontology 122 of motivation structure 120.Push plate 130 can be connected to horicontal motion mechanism 120 by connector 140 as a result, thus in water It moves back and forth under the drive of flat movement mechanism 120.Those skilled in the art with it is appreciated that according to the needs of actual disposition, Cargo sorting device 100 also may not include connector 140, and push plate at this time 130 can be by the company appropriate such as welding, riveting, be spirally connected Mode is connect, horicontal motion mechanism 120 is connected directly to.

With continued reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, push plate 130 can have the first cargo contacts face 131 being oppositely arranged and the second cargo to connect Contacting surface (is not shown, be located at the back side in the first cargo contacts face 131).That is, there are two can connect the tool of push plate 130 with cargo The face of touching pushes cargo with forward and reverse in the process of reciprocating.Push plate 130 is within one period of motion as a result, Two pieces cargo can be sorted, to improve sorting efficiency.

Further, traveling side of the first cargo contacts face and the second cargo contacts face of push plate 130 each parallel to cargo To X.As a result, two contact surfaces are with cargo contacts and when pushing cargo, the stress of cargo more evenly, in order to avoid damage goods Or its packaging.

Although above narration includes many specific arrangements and parameter, these specific arrangements and ginseng should be noted that Number is merely illustrative the embodiment of the application.This should not be taken as the limitation to the application range.Art technology Personnel are appreciated that in the case where not departing from the application scope and spirit, can carry out various modifications, increase and replace to it. Therefore, scope of the present application should be explained based on the claim.

Claims

1. a kind of cargo sorting device characterized by comprising

Fixed bracket, is fixed in the travel line of cargo；

2. cargo sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed bracket includes:

Horizontal guide rail, the horizontal extension on the direction advanced perpendicular to cargo, the horicontal motion mechanism have and the level The sliding block of guide rail cooperation, so that the horicontal motion mechanism is slided along the horizontal guide rail；

Stationary rack is parallel to the horizontal guide rail setting.

3. cargo sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the horicontal motion mechanism includes:

Ontology；

Motor has shell and output shaft, and the shell is fixedly connected with the ontology, and the output shaft periodically exports just To with reversed rotation；

Transmission gear rotates under the driving of the output shaft of the motor, and is intermeshed with the stationary rack, to make institute It states motor and the ontology is moved back and forth along the stationary rack.

4. cargo sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the output shaft of the motor is in the horizontal direction or square vertically To extension, the transmission gear is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor, and rotates jointly with the output shaft of the motor.

5. cargo sorting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cargo sorting device further include:

6. cargo sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the push plate has the first cargo contacts being oppositely arranged Face and the second cargo contacts face.

7. cargo sorting device according to claim 6, wherein first cargo contacts face and second cargo connect Direction of travel of the contacting surface each parallel to cargo.