CN209404958U - A kind of operation is quick to check brain cotton pad device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of operations quickly to check brain cotton pad device, including box body, the inner rotation that the side of box body is equipped with side case is connected with switch block, the central axis of switch block is fixedly connected with inner shaft, the central axis and counting scale of switch block interlock, box body is equipped with multiple storage lattice, the inside of cavity is fixedly connected with placement plate, L-type pulling plate is slidably connected below placement plate, shaft is rotatably connected on L-type pulling plate, waterproof membrane is socketed in shaft, the inner rotation of cavity is connected with processing column, the central axis of processing column is connect by belt with switch block, when whether this practical inventory point inside the cranium has brain cotton pad residual, whether number is zero multiplied by the difference that holding tray arranges label number quantity in the quantity and counting scale of the storage lattice for only needing calculating empty, to make quickly to check brain cotton pad during surgery, and it can quickly know to use in cranium brain Whether the quantity of brain dough sheet is consistent with the quantity of recycling, and the time for checking brain cotton pad is greatly saved.

Description

A kind of operation is quick to check brain cotton pad device

Technical field

The utility model relates to field of medical article technology, brain cotton pad device is quickly checked in specially a kind of operation.

Background technique

Neurosurgery belongs to the common operation of surgery, and brain cotton pad is the common hemostatic material of neurosurgery, rises To the requisite of protection brain tissue, general dosage of performing the operation is very big, some time longer operations, and instrument nurse is not only timely Accurately transmitting instrument cooperation operation, will also recycle used brain cotton pad, since operating time is long, inevitable attention is not in time Deviation is concentrated or remembers, the existing common method for checking brain cotton pad is to check brain cotton pad by brain cotton pad wrapping paper or kidney basin, Have the shortcomings that check tired and check unclear, to will affect Operation cooperation, extends operating time, once the brain cotton pad used Check unclear, so that used brain cotton pad is retained in patient's cranium brain, consequence is hardly imaginable, and used brain cotton pad is viscous The random dispersions such as organized liquid, bloodstain will cause pollution, therefore we have proposed a kind of operations quickly to check brain cotton pad device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of operations quickly to check brain cotton pad device, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of operation quickly checks brain cotton pad device, Including box body, the side of the box body is equipped with side case, and the inside of the side case is provided with dark chamber, and the inside of the box body is equipped with sky Chamber, the inner rotation of the dark chamber are connected with switch block, and the central axis of the switch block runs through the side wall of dark chamber and extends to side case External and be fixedly connected with inner shaft, fixing sleeve is connected to first gear, the first gear and rotation on the central axis of the switch block It is connected to the second gear engagement connection in dark intracavitary portion, is fixedly connected with counting scale, the meter on the side wall of the second gear It counts the top of disk and is provided with observation panel on the upper side wall of side case；

One end of the box body and be located at cavity side be equipped with multiple storage lattice, the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected with Placement plate, and the side of placement plate slidably connects L-type equipped with guiding axis, the inside of the cavity and below placement plate Pulling plate is rotatably connected to shaft on the vertical plate of the L-type pulling plate, waterproof membrane is socketed in the shaft, the shaft is far from L-type One end of pulling plate runs through the side wall of cavity and extends to the inside of dark chamber and be clamped with switch block activity；

The inner rotation of the cavity is connected with processing column, side wall and extension of the central axis of the processing column through cavity To dark chamber inside and connect by belt with switch block, waterproof membrane also is provided on the upside of the processing column, under the processing column Side and be located at cavity internal slide be connected with drawer.

Preferably, it is socketed with bushing in the inner shaft, multiple skewed slots are provided on the inner sidewall of the bushing, each skewed slot It is internal that roller is connected with by the first spring pivotal, and roller is with inner shaft activity clamping, the outside of the inner shaft and positioned at side case Side wall be equipped with shield, and be provided with limiting slot on the side wall of shield, handle, institute be fixedly connected on the lateral wall of the bushing The outer end of handle is stated through limiting slot and extends to the outside of shield.

Preferably, the inside of the cavity and be located at processing column side be equipped with last item, the both ends of the last item pass through Second spring is slidably connected on the sidewalls of the cavities.

Preferably, the inside of the cavity and be located at processing column side slidably connect cutter, the rear side of the cutter Both ends run through the side wall of cavity and extend to the outside of box body and be fixedly connected with push rod, and the inner sidewall of the push rod passes through the The connection of the side wall of three springs and box body.

Preferably, on the lateral wall that the waterproof membrane on the upside of processing column is socketed in axis, the both ends of the axis turn The dynamic inside for being connected to card slot, the card slot are opened on the two sidewalls of cavity.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model will not have by multiple storage lattice It well, in operation when using brain cotton pad, successively takes in order from the inside of storage lattice using to the neat discharge of brain cotton pad, The brain cotton pad of recycling will be placed on the waterproof membrane being unfolded above placement plate, and by the orderly row of arrangement label in placement plate It is good, after piling the brain cotton pad of recycling in placement plate, toggle handle limiting slot internal slide one circulation, in placement plate Brain cotton pad will be moved on processing column with waterproof membrane, and counting scale will rotate a lattice, the brain cotton pad of inside the cranium to be calculated at this time When quantity, it is only necessary to calculate the difference that number in the quantity and counting scale of empty storage lattice arranges label number quantity multiplied by holding tray It can calculate, to make quickly to check brain cotton pad during surgery, prevent brain cotton pad from omitting in cranium brain, can quickly know cranium brain Whether the interior quantity using brain dough sheet is consistent with the quantity of recycling, the time for checking brain cotton pad is greatly saved, and check standard Really quickly and effectively, and the upside that the expansion waterproof membrane above column is covered on the brain cotton pad recycled on processing column is handled, makes to recycle Brain cotton pad be clipped between two layers of waterproof membrane and seal, so that the blood stains on brain cotton pad is not made surgical instrument desktop dirty, to make hand Art desktop becomes cleanliness without any pollution.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the opening state of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2 of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the explosive view at the switch block, shaft and waterproof membrane of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the explosive view at the shield, inner shaft and bushing of the utility model；

The inner shaft and the cross-sectional view at bushing that Fig. 6 is the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view at the side case, counting scale and switch block of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view at the waterproof membrane and processing column of the utility model；

Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 8 of the utility model.

In figure: 1, box body, 2, storage lattice, 3, side case, 4, cavity, 5, dark chamber, 6, switch block, 7, first gear, the 8, second tooth Wheel, 9, counting scale, 10, observation panel, 11, guiding axis, 12, placement plate, 13, L-type pulling plate, 14, shaft, 15, waterproof membrane, 16, interior Axis, 17, bushing, 18, shield, 19, skewed slot, the 20, first spring, 21, roller, 22, handle, 23, limiting slot, 24, processing column, 25, drawer, 26, last item, 27, second spring, 28, cutter, 29, push rod, 30, third spring, 31, axis, 32, card slot.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-9, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of operation quickly checks brain cotton pad device, wraps Box body 1 is included, the side of the box body 1 is equipped with side case 3, and the inside of the side case 3 is provided with dark chamber 5, and the inside of the box body 1 is equipped with Cavity 4, the inner rotation of the dark chamber 5 are connected with switch block 6, and the central axis of the switch block 6 runs through the side wall of dark chamber 5 and extends to The outside of side case 3 and it being fixedly connected with inner shaft 16, fixing sleeve is connected to first gear 7 on the central axis of the switch block 6, and described first Gear 7 engages connection with the second gear 8 being rotatably connected on inside dark chamber 5, and the diameter of first gear 7 is much smaller than second gear 8 Diameter, when first gear 7 is opposite smaller with the diameter of second gear 8, after first gear 7 turns an angle, the second tooth The rotational angle of wheel 8 is smaller, and the numeral mark arrangement on counting scale 9 is more at this time, so that the quantity for checking brain cotton pad is got over It is more, it is fixedly connected with counting scale 9 on the side wall of the second gear 8, counting scale 9 is equipped with numeral mark, such as from 0 to 20 Numeral mark, and numeral mark circumferentially array arrangement, when toggle handle 22 slides into the other end from one end of limiting slot 23 When, counting scale 9 rotates a lattice, and (numeral mark that i.e. observation panel 10 is shown is transformed into another numeral mark, such as is transformed into from 0 1), the top of the counting scale 9 and be located at side case 3 upper side wall on be provided with observation panel 10, be observed that from observation panel 10 Number designation on counting scale 9, then it will be observed that number designation multiplied by placement plate 12 arrangement mark, can be quick Check the specifically used quantity of recycling brain cotton pad；

One end of the box body 1 and the side for being located at cavity 4 are equipped with multiple storage lattice 2, and storage lattice 2 are that placement is not used Brain cotton pad, and storing lattice 2 is ranks ordered arrangement, is also carved with numeral mark in order on each storage lattice 2, is performing the operation Before, the inside of each storage lattice 2 will place a brain cotton pad, and the quantity of brain cotton pad total in this way will be quickly clear that Come, when brain cotton pad when in use, the quantity of the brain cotton pad used can be very clear, and the inside of the cavity 4 is fixedly connected with Placement plate 12 indicates arrangement label on the surface of placement plate 12, and the brain cotton pad of recycling is put according to arrangement label, and placement plate 12 Side be equipped with guiding axis 11, be in the end of the waterproof membrane 15 of the downside of shaft 14 from placement plate 12 around out-of-date, waterproof membrane 15 There can be certain sliding friction with placement plate 12, the corner supports by guiding axis 11 as waterproof membrane 15, to make waterproof membrane 15 with 11 rolling friction of guiding axis, to reduce frictional force, it is not damaged to effectively protect waterproof membrane 15, the cavity 4 Inside and be located at placement plate 12 lower section slidably connect L-type pulling plate 13, when waterproof membrane 15 has used, by L-type pulling plate 13 The outside for pulling out cavity 4 is rotatably connected on the vertical plate of the L-type pulling plate 13 convenient for the waterproof membrane 15 more renewed in shaft 14 Shaft 14, is socketed with waterproof membrane 15 in the shaft 14, and together, end is around guiding axis 11 and even for waterproof membrane volume 15 It connects on processing column 24, waterproof membrane 15 has certain viscosity, and folding can effectively stick together, and the shaft 14 is remote One end from L-type pulling plate 13 runs through the side wall of cavity 4 and extends to the inside of dark chamber 5 and be clamped with 6 activity of switch block, and switch block 6 is opened There is square groove, it is square column that shaft 14, which connect one end with switch block 6, and square groove is adapted with square column size, when square column injects When the inside of square groove, switch block 6 is rotated, shaft 14 also can be with rotation, to rotate with waterproof membrane 15, when L-type pulling plate 13 When skidding off the inside of cavity 4, switch block 6 is disconnected with shaft 14；

The inner rotation of the cavity 4 is connected with processing column 24, and processing column 24 has certain damping, prevents processing column 24 Voluntarily in the inner rotation of cavity 4, and handle column 24 and shaft 14, switch block 6, counting scale 9 be interlock, therefore shaft 14, Switch block 6, counting scale 9 be also when not having to handle 22 and driving it is stationary, the central axis of the processing column 24 is through cavity 4 Side wall simultaneously extends to the inside of dark chamber 5 and is connect by belt with switch block 6, and processing column 24 is rotated with the rotation of switch block 6 , and when rotation, the brain cotton pad recycled in placement plate 12 will be moved on processing column 24 with waterproof membrane 15, a row at this time Brain cotton pad will be counted after disk 9 rotates and record once, and the upside of the processing column 24 also is provided with waterproof membrane 15, handle on column 24 The end of the waterproof membrane 15 of side is also to be fixed on processing column 24, when rotating with processing column 24, can be attached to and carry brain cotton On the waterproof membrane 15 of piece, the brain cotton pad recycled in this way will be clamped and be sealed by two layers of waterproof membrane 15, the processing column 24 Downside and be located at cavity 4 internal slide be connected with drawer 25, drawer 25 is to store the brain cotton pad being sealed by waterproof membrane 15 Container.

Specifically, being socketed with bushing 17 in the inner shaft 16, multiple skewed slots 19 are provided on the inner sidewall of the bushing 17, The inside of each skewed slot 19 is rotatably connected to roller 21 by the first spring 20, and roller 21 and 16 activity of inner shaft are clamped, inner shaft 16, bushing 17, multiple rollers 21 and multiple first springs 20 form a unilateral bearing and can only unidirectionally drive when bushing 17 rotates Dynamic inner shaft 16 rotates, and not will drive the rotation of inner shaft 16 if when reversed, and the use of such unilateral bearing is very extensive at present , such as the flywheel, the ratchet that are used on bicycle, motorcycle, as long as being able to achieve the structure of unidirectional drive, and unidirectional Bearing belongs to disclosed technical solution, and its structure and principle are also not the technical characteristics of the utility model therefore do not repeat them here, The outside of the inner shaft 16 and side wall for being located at side case 3 is equipped with shield 18, and is provided with limiting slot 23, institute on the side wall of shield 18 It states and is fixedly connected with handle 22 on the lateral wall of bushing 17, the outer end of the handle 22 through limiting slot 23 and extends to shield 18 Outside, push handle 22 in limiting slot 23 when positive sliding, inner shaft 16 can be made to rotate, thus inner shaft 16 can simultaneously with Counting scale 9, shaft 14 and processing column 24 rotate, and limiting slot 23, which plays, limits length (the i.e. every sub-band of bushing 17 that handle 22 slides The angle that rotates of inner shaft 16 it is identical) to which the distance for the brain cotton pad for making waterproof membrane 15 transport the top of placement plate 12 is opposite, make to count The angle that rotates every time of number disks 9 is equal, to make to check brain cotton pad more accurate.

Specifically, the inside of the cavity 4 and be located at processing column 24 side be equipped with last item 26, the two of the last item 26 End is slidably connected on the side wall of cavity 4 by second spring 27, and last item 26 can be significantly more efficient by two layers of waterproof membrane 15 It is viscous to force together, to keep sealing effect more good.

Specifically, the inside of the cavity 4 and be located at processing column 24 side slidably connect cutter 28, the cutter 28 rear side both ends run through the side wall of cavity 4 and extend to the outside of box body 1 and be fixedly connected with push rod 29, the push rod 29 Inner sidewall connect with the side wall of box body 1 by third spring 30, taken when falling in the brain cotton pad inside drawer 25 from the device It when out, needs to cut off waterproof membrane 15 from centre, presses push rod 29, to make cutter 28 slide towards processing column 24, to make Cutter 28 cuts off waterproof membrane 15, unclamps push rod 29, is acted on by the elastic force of third spring 30, cutter 28 will restore original Position makes the waterproof membrane for wrapping brain cotton pad 15 fall in the inside of drawer 25.

Specifically, the waterproof membrane 15 for being located at 24 upside of processing column is socketed on the lateral wall of axis 31, the axis 31 Both ends be rotatably connected on the inside of card slot 32, the card slot 32 is opened on the two sidewalls of cavity 4, the side at 31 both ends of axis There is an opening, opening is below, the end of such axis 31 will be stuck in the inside of card slot 32, at this time due to axis 31 The groove of end and the convex block inside card slot 32 cooperate, so that 31 end of axis and card slot 32 be made not to easily fall off.

Working principle: a brain cotton (is placed in the inside that brain cotton pad is placed on storage lattice 2 by operation consent in a storage lattice 2 Piece), and counting scale 9 is turned into zero, the end of two waterproof membranes 15 is connected on processing column 24 and (is in placement plate 12 The waterproof membrane 15 of lower section is fixed on processing column 24 around guiding axis 11 and after being laid in placement plate 12), when operation, from storage The inside of lattice 2 brain cotton pad of taking uses (brain cotton pad of taking since in the storage lattice 2 for the numeral mark for being marked with 1), when recycling, The brain cotton pad of recycling is placed on the waterproof membrane 15 being unfolded above placement plate 12, and orderly by the arrangement label in placement plate 12 Sequence, after piling the brain cotton pad of recycling in placement plate 12, toggle handle 22 in internal slide one of limiting slot 23 circulation, this When handle 22 can be rotated with switch block 6, so that switch block 6 be made to rotate simultaneously with counting scale 9, shaft 14, processing column 24, therefore put The brain cotton pad for setting 12 top of plate will be moved on processing column 24 with waterproof membrane 15, and counting scale 9 will rotate a lattice at this time, wait check When whether inside the cranium has brain cotton pad residual, it is only necessary to calculate the empty number for storing lattice 2 with number on counting scale 9 multiplied by placement Whether the difference of the arrangement label number quantity of disk 12 is zero, saves and largely checks the time of brain cotton pad, to make to check brain cotton Piece enhanced convenience is quick.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. brain cotton pad device, including box body (1) are quickly checked in a kind of operation, the side of the box body (1) is equipped with side case (3), institute The inside for stating side case (3) is provided with dark chamber (5), and the inside of the box body (1) is equipped with cavity (4), it is characterised in that: the dark chamber (5) inner rotation is connected with switch block (6), and the central axis of the switch block (6) runs through the side wall of dark chamber (5) and extends to side case (3) it outside and is fixedly connected with inner shaft (16), fixing sleeve is connected to first gear (7) on the central axis of the switch block (6), described First gear (7) second gear (8) internal with dark chamber (5) is rotatably connected on engages connection, the side wall of the second gear (8) On be fixedly connected with counting scale (9), the top of the counting scale (9) and be located at side case (3) upper side wall on be provided with observation panel (10)；

One end of the box body (1) and the side for being located at cavity (4) are equipped with multiple storage lattice (2), and the inside of the cavity (4) is solid Surely be connected with placement plate (12), and the side of placement plate (12) be equipped with guiding axis (11), the inside of the cavity (4) and be located at put It sets and slidably connects L-type pulling plate (13) below plate (12), be rotatably connected to shaft on the vertical plate of the L-type pulling plate (13) (14), it is socketed with waterproof membrane (15) on the shaft (14), the shaft (14) runs through cavity far from the one end of L-type pulling plate (13) (4) side wall simultaneously extends to the inside of dark chamber (5) and is clamped with switch block (6) activity；

The inner rotation of the cavity (4) is connected with processing column (24), and the central axis of processing column (24) is through cavity (4) Side wall simultaneously extends to the inside of dark chamber (5) and is connect by belt with switch block (6), also is provided with preventing on the upside of the processing column (24) Moisture film (15), the downside of processing column (24) and the internal slide for being located at cavity (4) are connected with drawer (25).

2. brain cotton pad device is quickly checked in a kind of operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the inner shaft (16) It is socketed with bushing (17), is provided with multiple skewed slots (19) on the inner sidewall of the bushing (17), the inside of each skewed slot (19) passes through First spring (20) is rotatably connected to roller (21), and roller (21) and inner shaft (16) activity are clamped, outside the inner shaft (16) The side and side wall for being located at side case (3) is equipped with shield (18), and is provided with limiting slot (23), the bushing on the side wall of shield (18) (17) it is fixedly connected on lateral wall handle (22), the outer end of the handle (22) through limiting slot (23) and extends to shield (18) outside.

3. brain cotton pad device is quickly checked in a kind of operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity (4) Side that is internal and being located at processing column (24) is equipped with last item (26), and it is sliding that the both ends of the last item (26) pass through second spring (27) It is dynamic to be connected on the side wall of cavity (4).

4. brain cotton pad device is quickly checked in a kind of operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity (4) Side that is internal and being located at processing column (24) slidably connects cutter (28), and cavity is run through at the rear side both ends of the cutter (28) (4) side wall simultaneously extends to the outside of box body (1) and is fixedly connected with push rod (29), and the inner sidewall of the push rod (29) passes through the Three springs (30) are connect with the side wall of box body (1).

5. brain cotton pad device is quickly checked in a kind of operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at processing column (24) The waterproof membrane (15) of upside is socketed on the lateral wall of axis (31), and the both ends of the axis (31) are rotatably connected on card slot (32) inside, the card slot (32) are opened on the two sidewalls of cavity (4).