CN209393505U - A kind of capsicum cleans separator - Google Patents
A kind of capsicum cleans separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209393505U CN209393505U CN201822273913.7U CN201822273913U CN209393505U CN 209393505 U CN209393505 U CN 209393505U CN 201822273913 U CN201822273913 U CN 201822273913U CN 209393505 U CN209393505 U CN 209393505U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of capsicum cleans separator comprising: rack；First wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in rack；Second wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in rack；First wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft are arranged in parallel；Successively alternate intervals are arranged for first wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft；First wheel shaft includes: first rotating shaft and the first pocket-wheel；First pocket-wheel is arranged in first rotating shaft；Multiple first pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of first rotating shaft；Second wheel shaft includes: the second shaft and the second pocket-wheel；Second pocket-wheel is arranged in the second shaft；Multiple second pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of the second shaft；Second pocket-wheel can be arranged with the gap correspondence between two neighboring first pocket-wheel；Driving mechanism is sequentially connected with the first wheel shaft and the second wheel shaft respectively.It can be improved the separative efficiency of capsicum and stem using the utility model, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields more particularly to a kind of capsicum to clean separator.
Background technique
Capsicum nutrient rich in, is conducive to human health, the favor by general public.With from capsicum
The raising of hot phycoerythrobilin technology is extracted, the cultivated area of capsicum constantly expands.
Currently, capsicum is by after machine harvest or harvesting, or after capsicum separates from stem, can also be mixed in capsicum product
There are many impurity such as larger stem and branches and leaves, it is still desirable to manually therefrom separate stem and branches and leaves, time-consuming, efficiency
It is low, it is at high cost.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of capsicums to clean separator, and main purpose is to improve capsicum and stem
Dry separative efficiency reduces production cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of capsicum and clean separator, comprising: rack, the first wheel shaft, the second wheel
Axis and driving mechanism；
First wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；
Second wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；
First wheel shaft and second wheel shaft are arranged in parallel；
First wheel shaft is multiple；Second wheel shaft is multiple；
Successively alternate intervals are arranged for first wheel shaft and second wheel shaft；
First wheel shaft includes: first rotating shaft and the first pocket-wheel；
The first rotating shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；First pocket-wheel is arranged at described first turn
On axis；First pocket-wheel is multiple；Multiple first pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of the first rotating shaft；
Second wheel shaft includes: the second shaft and the second pocket-wheel；
Second shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；Second pocket-wheel is arranged at described second turn
On axis；Second pocket-wheel is multiple；Multiple second pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of second shaft；
Spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is equal with the spacing distance between second pocket-wheel；
Second pocket-wheel can be arranged with the gap correspondence between two neighboring first pocket-wheel；
The driving mechanism is arranged in the rack；The driving mechanism respectively with first wheel shaft and described second
Wheel shaft transmission connection, to drive first wheel shaft and second wheel shaft to rotate.
Further, the spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is greater than the thickness of first pocket-wheel.
Further, first pocket-wheel includes: wheel body and moving tooth；
The wheel body is arranged in the first rotating shaft；
The moving tooth is fixedly provided on the wheel body；The moving tooth is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of the wheel body；
The direction of the moving tooth has angle with the radial direction of the wheel body.
Further, first wheel shaft is connect by bearing block with the rack；
The bearing block can be releasably arranged in the rack；
One end of the bearing block is sliding part, and the other end is clamping portion；
The sliding part is sliding groove or guide rail structure；The clamping portion is rectangle toothing.
Further, further includes: upper connecting elements and lower connecting elements；
The upper connecting elements is arranged in the rack；
The lower connecting elements is arranged in the rack；Between the upper connecting elements and the lower connecting elements away from
From can adjust；The upper connecting elements and the lower connecting elements at least one can the relatively described rack carry out downslide
It is dynamic；
The lower end of the upper connecting elements is guide rail structure or sliding slot structure, to be cooperatively connected with the sliding part；
The upper end of the lower connecting elements is rectangle toothing, is cooperatively connected with the clamping portion, to support the bearing
Seat.
Further, the upper connecting elements, which can slide up and down to, is arranged in the rack；
The lower connecting elements is fixedly provided in the rack.
Further, the direction of the moving tooth and the radial angle of the wheel body are 10 °~45 °.
Further, the direction of the moving tooth and the radial angle of the wheel body are 30 °；
The moving tooth is six；Six moving teeth are evenly distributed in the wheel body along the circumferencial direction of the wheel body
On.
Further, first pocket-wheel is rubber material.
Further, the spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is 5cm~10cm.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model capsicum cleans separator and at least has the advantage that
The separative efficiency of capsicum and stem is improved, production cost is reduced.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view that a kind of capsicum provided by the embodiment of the utility model cleans separator；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view that a kind of capsicum provided by the embodiment of the utility model cleans separator；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a kind of capsicum provided by the embodiment of the utility model cleans the first pocket-wheel in separator；
Fig. 4 is a kind of capsicum provided by the embodiment of the utility model showing of cleaning that separator applies on pepper harvester
It is intended to.
It is as shown in the figure:
1 is rack, and 2 be the first wheel shaft, and 2-1 is first rotating shaft, and 2-2 is the first pocket-wheel, and 2-21 is wheel body, and 2-22 is
Moving tooth, 3 be the second wheel shaft, and 3-1 is the second shaft, and 3-2 is the second pocket-wheel, and 4 be upper connecting elements, and 5 be lower connecting elements.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken,
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its function according to the present utility model application
Effect, detailed description is as follows.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily same implementation
Example.In addition, the special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiments can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of capsicum that one embodiment of the utility model proposes cleans separator,
It can be applied to pepper harvester and capsicum production line etc. to need to clean in the system of capsicum.Comprising: rack 1, the first wheel shaft
2, the second wheel shaft 3 and driving mechanism (not shown)；First wheel shaft 2 can be pivotally arranged in rack 1, can be driven
Mechanism driving rotation；Second wheel shaft 3 can be pivotally arranged in rack 1；It being capable of driven-mechanism driving rotation；First wheel shaft
2 and second wheel shaft 3 be arranged in parallel；The present embodiment preferably the first wheel shaft 2 and the second wheel shaft 3 are in same level；First wheel shaft 2
It is multiple；Second wheel shaft 3 is multiple；Successively alternate intervals are arranged for first wheel shaft 2 and the second wheel shaft 3；First wheel shaft 2 includes:
One shaft 2-1 and the first pocket-wheel 2-2；First rotating shaft 2-1 can be pivotally arranged in rack 1, rotated and connected with driving mechanism
It connects, driven-mechanism driving rotation；First pocket-wheel 2-2 is arranged on first rotating shaft 2-1；First pocket-wheel 2-2 is multiple；It is more
A first pocket-wheel 2-2 is distributed along the axially spaced-apart of first rotating shaft 2-1；Perfectly even it is distributed；Second wheel shaft 3 includes: second turn
Axis 3-1 and the second pocket-wheel 3-2；Second shaft 3-1 can be pivotally arranged in rack 1；Second shaft 3-1 and driving mechanism
Transmission connection, driven-mechanism driving rotation；Second pocket-wheel 3-2 is arranged on the second shaft 3-1；Second pocket-wheel 3-2 is
It is multiple；Multiple second pocket-wheel 3-2 are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of the second shaft 3-1；Perfectly even it is distributed.First pocket-wheel 2-2
Between spacing distance it is equal with the spacing distance between the second pocket-wheel 3-2；Second pocket-wheel 3-2 can be with two neighboring
Gap correspondence setting between one pocket-wheel 2-2；That is the first pocket-wheel 2-2 and the second pocket-wheel 3-2 are along first rotating shaft
The axial direction of 2-1 or the second shaft 3-1 are alternately distributed；Second pocket-wheel 3-2 corresponds to the center of two neighboring first pocket-wheel 2-2
Position.Driving mechanism is arranged in rack 1；Driving mechanism is sequentially connected with the first wheel shaft 2 and the second wheel shaft 3 respectively, with driving
First wheel shaft 2 and the rotation of the second wheel shaft 3.The present embodiment preferably multiple first rotating shaft 2-1 and multiple second shaft 3-1 pass through chain
Transmission connection, driven-mechanism driving rotate synchronously.A kind of capsicum that one embodiment of the utility model proposes cleans separation
Device improves the separative efficiency of capsicum and stem, reduces production cost.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the spacing distance between the first pocket-wheel 2-2 is greater than the first pocket-wheel 2-2's
Thickness；The present embodiment preferably the second pocket-wheel 3-2 is identical as the contour structures of the first pocket-wheel 2-2；So that the second pocket-wheel 3-2
Width be no more than adjacent first pocket-wheel 2-2 between gap；With when separating capsicum, capsicum can be from the first pocket-wheel 2-
2 or the second gap between pocket-wheel 3-2 fall, and biggish capsicum stem is by the first pocket-wheel 2-2 and the second pocket-wheel 3-2
Support, under the rotation of the second pocket-wheel 3-2 of the first pocket-wheel 2-2, capsicum stem continues conveying and dishes out.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, with reference to Fig. 3, the first pocket-wheel 2-2 includes: wheel body 2-21 and moving tooth 2-22；Wheel
Body 2-21 is arranged on first rotating shaft 2-1；The preferred wheel body 2-21 of the present embodiment is sleeved on first rotating shaft 2-1, with first rotating shaft
2-1 transmission connection；Moving tooth 2-22 is fixedly provided on wheel body 2-21；The preferred wheel body 2-21 of the present embodiment and moving tooth 2-22 one
Change setting, structure is reliable, easy to process.Moving tooth 2-22 is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of wheel body；Direction and the wheel of moving tooth 2-22
The radial direction of body 2-21 has angle.The opposite direction inclination that the direction of the preferred moving tooth 2-22 of the present embodiment is rotated to wheel body 2-21；With
When making capsicum stem of the moving tooth 2-22 above conveying, it is not easy to generate hook to capsicum stem, capsicum stem is made to be not easy to be hooked
Lower section is fallen into, is mixed with by isolated capsicum.Further preferred second pocket-wheel 3-2 is identical as the structure of the first pocket-wheel 2-2.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the first wheel shaft 2 is connect by bearing block with rack 1；Bearing block can be releasably
It is arranged in rack 1；One end of bearing block is sliding part, and the other end is clamping portion；Sliding part be sliding groove or guide rail structure, with
It is clamped or is placed in card slot；Clamping portion is rectangle toothing, to cooperate with lower connecting elements 5, is adjusted to the position of bearing block
Section；Minimal adjustment distance is the width of a rectangular teeth, can achieve the purpose for adjusting the first wheel shaft 2 and 3 spacing of the second wheel shaft,
Different size of capsicum product is adapted to facilitate.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, further includes: upper connecting elements 4 and lower connecting elements 5；Upper connecting elements 4 is arranged
In rack 1；Lower connecting elements 5 is arranged in rack 1；The distance between upper connecting elements 4 and lower connecting elements 5 can be adjusted
It is whole；Upper connecting elements 4 and lower connecting elements 5 at least one can be slided up and down with respect to rack 1, be connected with adjusting
The spacing of component 4 and lower connecting elements 5；To pass through upper connecting elements 4 and lower connecting elements 5 when installing or adjusting bearing block
By its clamp or release.The lower end of upper connecting elements 4 is that guide rail structure or sliding slot structure are made with being cooperatively connected with sliding part
The sliding part of bearing block can be mutually chimeric with upper connecting elements 4.The upper end of lower connecting elements 5 is rectangle toothing, with clamping portion
It is cooperatively connected, with supporting bearing base, the clamping portion fit engagement of lower connecting elements 5 and bearing block is snapped into lower company in bearing block
After connection member 5, fix it, which facilitates the position for adjusting bearing block, convenient for adjusting the first wheel shaft 2 and the second wheel shaft 3
Spacing, and can be adjusted as unit of tooth, increase the adaptability that capsicum cleans separator.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, upper connecting elements 4, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged in rack 1；Lower connection structure
Part 5 is fixedly provided in rack 1, after bearing block is caught in lower connecting elements 5, upper 4 slide downward of connecting elements to be realized
Fixation to bearing block, it is convenient and efficient.
Certainly, the present embodiment, which is also not excluded for connecting elements 4, can be pivotally arranged in rack 1, be clamped in bearing block
After lower connecting elements 5, upper connecting elements 4 is swung, and bearing block is pressed together on lower connecting elements 5, and bearing block is consolidated in realization
It is fixed.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the direction of moving tooth 2-22 is 10 °~45 ° with the radial angle of wheel body 2-21,
So that the first pocket-wheel 2-2 can preferably hot pepper conveying stem, separate capsicum with stem, reduce capsicum stem and fall people first
The lower section of wheel shaft 2 and the second wheel shaft 3 avoids mixing with by isolated capsicum.Further preferably, the direction and wheel body of moving tooth 2-22
The radial angle of 2-21 is 30 °；Moving tooth 2-22 is six；Six moving tooth 2-22 equably divide along the circumferencial direction of wheel body 2-21
Cloth is on wheel body 2-21, not only to the good separating effect of capsicum and stem, but also manufacture easy to process.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the first pocket-wheel 2-2 is rubber material, and the first pocket-wheel 2-2 is made to have elasticity,
It is not easy that capsicum is caused to damage.It is preferred that the second pocket-wheel 3-2 is identical as the material of the first pocket-wheel 2-2.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the first pocket-wheel 2-2 can form for metallic carrier and rubber outer, not only by force
Degree enhancing, can also reduce and cause to damage to capsicum.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the spacing distance between the first pocket-wheel 2-2 is 5cm~10cm, so that capsicum
Can be by the gap between the first spider gear to whereabouts, and biggish stem is ridden upon the first pocket-wheel 2-2 and second
It can not fall between pocket-wheel 3-2, separate capsicum with stem；Spacing distance between first pocket-wheel 2-2 is 5cm~10cm
It can adapt to most of capsicum.The spacing distance of further preferred second pocket-wheel 3-2 is identical as the first pocket-wheel 2-2, so that
First pocket-wheel 2-2 can be uniformly spaced apart with the second pocket-wheel 3-2, realize preferably separating effect to capsicum.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, adjacent first rotating shaft 2-1 is 15cm~30cm at a distance from the second shaft 3-1,
To adapt to the length of most of capsicum.
It further illustrates, although terms first, second etc. can be used for describing various elements herein, these arts
Language should in no way limit these elements.These terms are only used to distinguish an element and another element.For example, first element can be by
Referred to as second element, also, similarly, second element can be referred to as first element, and these terms are only used to distinguish a member
Part and another element.Without departing from the range of exemplary embodiment.Similarly, element one, element two also not representation element
Sequentially, these terms are only used to distinguish an element and another element.As used herein, term "and/or" includes one or more
A associated any combination for listing project and all combinations.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention,
It is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of capsicum cleans separator characterized by comprising rack, the first wheel shaft, the second wheel shaft and driving mechanism；
First wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；
Second wheel shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；
First wheel shaft and second wheel shaft are arranged in parallel；
First wheel shaft is multiple；Second wheel shaft is multiple；
Successively alternate intervals are arranged for first wheel shaft and second wheel shaft；
First wheel shaft includes: first rotating shaft and the first pocket-wheel；
The first rotating shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；First pocket-wheel is arranged in the first rotating shaft
On；First pocket-wheel is multiple；Multiple first pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of the first rotating shaft；
Second wheel shaft includes: the second shaft and the second pocket-wheel；
Second shaft can be pivotally arranged in the rack；Second pocket-wheel is arranged in second shaft
On；Second pocket-wheel is multiple；Multiple second pocket-wheels are distributed along the axially spaced-apart of second shaft；
Spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is equal with the spacing distance between second pocket-wheel；
Second pocket-wheel can be arranged with the gap correspondence between two neighboring first pocket-wheel；
The driving mechanism is arranged in the rack；The driving mechanism respectively with first wheel shaft and second wheel shaft
Transmission connection, to drive first wheel shaft and second wheel shaft to rotate.
2. capsicum according to claim 1 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
Spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is greater than the thickness of first pocket-wheel.
3. capsicum according to claim 1 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
First pocket-wheel includes: wheel body and moving tooth；
The wheel body is arranged in the first rotating shaft；
The moving tooth is fixedly provided on the wheel body；The moving tooth is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of the wheel body；
The direction of the moving tooth has angle with the radial direction of the wheel body.
4. capsicum according to claim 1 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
First wheel shaft is connect by bearing block with the rack；
The bearing block can be releasably arranged in the rack；
One end of the bearing block is sliding part, and the other end is clamping portion；
The sliding part is sliding groove or guide rail structure；The clamping portion is rectangle toothing.
5. capsicum according to claim 4 cleans separator, which is characterized in that further include: upper connecting elements and lower company
Connection member；
The upper connecting elements is arranged in the rack；
The lower connecting elements is arranged in the rack；The distance between the upper connecting elements and the lower connecting elements energy
Enough adjustment；The upper connecting elements and the lower connecting elements at least one can the relatively described rack slide up and down；
The lower end of the upper connecting elements is guide rail structure or sliding slot structure, to be cooperatively connected with the sliding part；
The upper end of the lower connecting elements is rectangle toothing, is cooperatively connected with the clamping portion, to support the bearing block.
6. capsicum according to claim 5 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
The upper connecting elements, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged in the rack；
The lower connecting elements is fixedly provided in the rack.
7. capsicum according to claim 3 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
The direction of the moving tooth is 10 °~45 ° with the radial angle of the wheel body.
8. capsicum according to claim 7 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
The direction of the moving tooth is 30 ° with the radial angle of the wheel body；
The moving tooth is six；Six moving teeth are evenly distributed on the wheel body along the circumferencial direction of the wheel body.
9. capsicum according to claim 1 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
First pocket-wheel is rubber material.
10. capsicum according to claim 1 cleans separator, which is characterized in that
Spacing distance between first pocket-wheel is 5cm~10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822273913.7U CN209393505U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of capsicum cleans separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822273913.7U CN209393505U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of capsicum cleans separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209393505U true CN209393505U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67897472
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822273913.7U Active CN209393505U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of capsicum cleans separator |
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| CN (1) | CN209393505U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499838A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 新疆天研种子机械工程技术研究中心（有限公司） | A kind of capsicum cleans separator |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822273913.7U patent/CN209393505U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499838A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 新疆天研种子机械工程技术研究中心（有限公司） | A kind of capsicum cleans separator |
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