CN209392472U - A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209392472U
CN209392472U CN201821888075.8U CN201821888075U CN209392472U CN 209392472 U CN209392472 U CN 209392472U CN 201821888075 U CN201821888075 U CN 201821888075U CN 209392472 U CN209392472 U CN 209392472U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sputum
bottle
storage chamber
storage
chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821888075.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费丽君
张新兰
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Priority to CN201821888075.8U priority Critical patent/CN209392472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209392472U publication Critical patent/CN209392472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment, including installing shell, it is equipped with negative oxygen pump chamber and sputum storage chamber in mounting shell body, negative oxygen pump is intracavitary to be equipped with negative pressure pump, installation shell lower end is equipped with mobile regulating device, installs shell far from one end of sputum storage chamber and is equipped with push-and-pull handrail.The utility model is designed reasonably, it is convenient to use, the patient of dys-expectoration can be helped sputum expectoration, help Rehabilitation, in the utility model, storage sputum bottle is placed on inside sputum storage chamber, operator and patient cannot be directly viewed the sputum of expectoration, greatly reduce the sense of discomfort of operator and patient, when carrying out sputum processing, operator can open closure door and cover board carries out the replacement of storage sputum bottle, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical field more particularly to a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment.
Background technique
For heart surgical department patient after performing the operation, all there is the phenomenon that dys-expectoration due in poor health in Most patients, because This needs to carry out auxiliary expectoration by extraneous tool, also occurs the sputum aspirator of many help patient's expectorations at present, still The storage sputum bottle of most of sputum aspirators is all completely exposed outside, and operator and patient can directly be seen that the phlegm of patient's expectoration Liquid, operator and patient see that a large amount of accumulation sputum can generate the senses of discomfort such as Nausea and vomiting, and sputum aspirator is carrying out suction sputum When can generate vibration, be easy device is caused to damage, the service life of shortening device.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome problem above of the existing technology, provide a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment, It can effectively help the patient of dys-expectoration by sputum expectoration, and store up sputum bottle and be placed on inside sputum storage chamber, operator and trouble Person cannot be directly viewed the sputum of expectoration, greatly reduce the sense of discomfort of operator and patient.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment, including installation shell, mounting shell body is interior to be equipped with negative oxygen pump chamber and sputum storage chamber, negative oxygen Negative pressure pump is installed, installation shell lower end is equipped with mobile regulating device, installs one of shell far from sputum storage chamber in pump chamber End is equipped with push-and-pull handrail;
Storage sputum bottle and negative pressure bottle are installed in the sputum storage chamber, stores up and is connected between sputum bottle and negative pressure bottle by connecting tube It connects, stores up and be connected on sputum bottle into phlegm pipe, negative pressure bottle is fixedly connected by the exhaust tube negative pressure pump intracavitary with negative oxygen pump, sputum storage Chamber slidably connects closure door far from the side of negative oxygen pump chamber, and phlegm pipe is pierced by closure door, sputum storage chamber two far from one end of storage sputum bottle Side is mounted on transparent windows, and sputum storage chamber is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, sputum storage chamber close to the side upper end of negative oxygen pump chamber Upper end is articulated with cover board, and cover board two sides are mounted on fixed ring far from one end of negative oxygen pump chamber, on sputum storage chamber lateral wall Equipped with the lock plunger matched with fixed ring, negative oxygen pump chamber two sides outer wall is mounted on sputum aspirator tube case, sputum aspirator tube case Upper end articulated connection movable flip;
The storage sputum bottle and negative pressure bottle pass through fixing piece and are fixed in sputum storage chamber, and fixing piece includes connecting rod, even Extension bar one end is fixedly connected with sputum storage cavity wall, and the connecting rod other end is equipped with clamping rings, and clamping rings inner wall is along circle Circumferential direction is evenly equipped with locking spring, and locking spring is fixed with arc latch far from one end of clamping rings;
The mobile regulating device includes telescopic rod, and telescopic rod upper end is fixedly connected with installation shell lower end, under telescopic rod End is fixed with support tube, and buffer spring is slidably connected in support tube, and buffer spring lower end is fixed with buffering cylinder, buffers cylinder Upper end is slidably connected with support inside pipe wall lower end, and buffering cylinder lower end is equipped with link block, and link block lower end is equipped with shifting roller.
Further, it is described into phlegm pipe be hose.
Further, filter membrane is installed on the exhaust tube.
Further, knob is installed in the closure door.
Further, the quantity of the locking spring is more than or equal to three.
Further, the telescopic rod is telescopic cylinder.
Further, the shifting roller is the mobile universal wheel of strap brake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is designed reasonably is easy to use, the patient of dys-expectoration can be helped sputum expectoration, help to suffer from Person's rehabilitation, in the utility model, storage sputum bottle is placed on inside sputum storage chamber, and operator and patient cannot be directly viewed expectoration Sputum greatly reduces the sense of discomfort of operator and patient, and when carrying out sputum processing, operator can open closure door and cover board The replacement of storage sputum bottle is carried out, it is easy to operate;
2, fixing piece can not only play fixed function to storage sputum bottle, moreover it is possible to the storage sputum bottle of different-diameter is fixed, The use scope of the utility model is expanded, and locking spring also has shock absorbing effect, prevents from storing up phlegm during suction sputum Bottle and negative pressure bottle shake, and play a protective role to whole equipment;
3, the telescopic rod in mobile regulating device can adjust the height of negative oxygen pump chamber and sputum storage chamber, to meet not With the operational requirements of user, shifting roller can make whole equipment conveniently moving, move to take, substantially reduce manually without using person The labor intensity of user, it is time saving and energy saving, by support tube, buffer spring, the common cooperation for buffering cylinder, can use Vibratory sensation is reduced with moving process, further plays a protective role to whole equipment, extends the service life of this equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes explosive view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", " length ", "inner", indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " surrounding ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment as shown in Figure 1, including installation shell 1, installation shell 1 is interior to be equipped with negative 2 He of oxygen pump chamber Sputum storage chamber 3 is equipped with negative pressure pump in negative oxygen pump chamber 2, and negative pressure pump is not drawn into figure, and installation 1 lower end of shell is equipped with shifting Dynamic regulating device 4, installation shell 1 are equipped with push-and-pull handrail 5 far from one end of sputum storage chamber 3, push and pull handrail 5, facilitate help It is mobile.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, storage sputum bottle 31 and negative pressure bottle 32 are installed in sputum storage chamber 3, store up sputum bottle 31 and negative pressure bottle It is connected between 32 by connecting tube 33, connecting tube 33 is communicated with storage sputum bottle 31, negative pressure bottle 32, and connecting tube 33 and storage sputum bottle 31, negative pressure bottle 32 is detachably connected, and is stored up and is connected on sputum bottle 31 into phlegm pipe 311, is hose into phlegm pipe 311, into phlegm pipe 311 with Storage sputum bottle 31 is detachably connected, and negative pressure bottle 32 is fixedly connected by exhaust tube 321 with the negative pressure pump in negative oxygen pump chamber 2, exhaust tube 321 are detachably connected with negative pressure bottle 32, and filter membrane 3211 is equipped on exhaust tube 321 to prevent sputum from entering negative pressure pump In, it plays a protective role to negative pressure pump, convenient for management, sputum storage chamber 3 slidably connects closure door far from the side of negative oxygen pump chamber 2 34, knob 341 is installed in closure door 34, knob 341 can facilitate and will pull out into closure door 34, and phlegm pipe 311 is far from storage sputum bottle 31 One end is pierced by closure door 34 and is fixedly connected with sputum aspirator tube, and sputum aspirator tube is inhaled far from being inserted into the oral cavity of patient into one end of phlegm pipe 311 It is not drawn into phlegm Guan Tu, 34 upper ends of closure door are equipped with the wears groove 342 matched with into phlegm pipe 311, and the upper end of wears groove 342 is opening End, 3 two sides of sputum storage chamber are mounted on transparent windows 35, and transparent windows 35 are in "-" type, transparent sight along the vertical direction The position for examining window 35 is corresponding with the position of storage sputum bottle 31 and negative pressure bottle 32, and transparent windows 35 are for observing in storage sputum bottle 31 Amount of expectoration is stored up, sputum storage chamber 3 is equipped with ultraviolet lamp 38 close to the side upper end of negative oxygen pump chamber 2, and ultraviolet lamp 38 is used to store up sputum It deposits chamber 3 and carries out sterilizing, bacteria breed in sputum storage chamber 3 is avoided to cause to infect to operator, 3 upper end of sputum storage chamber hinge There is cover board 36 in succession, 36 two sides of cover board are mounted on fixed ring 361,3 lateral wall of sputum storage chamber far from one end of negative oxygen pump chamber 2 It is equipped with the lock plunger 362 matched with fixed ring 361, lock plunger 362 is flexibly connected with fixed ring 361, negative 2 two sides of oxygen pump chamber Outer wall is mounted on sputum aspirator tube case 21, and sputum aspirator tube case 21 is for storing clean sputum aspirator tube, sputum aspirator tube case 21 Upper end articulated connection movable flip 22, movable flip 22 play dust-proof effect;In actual use, first start negative pressure Pump, negative pressure pump make negative pressure bottle 32 generate negative pressure by exhaust tube 321, and negative pressure bottle 32 makes to store up in sputum bottle 31 by connecting tube 33 to be generated Negative pressure, storage sputum bottle 31, can be auxiliary by principle of negative pressure again by the way that the sputum of patient is sucked out and is stored into phlegm pipe 311, sputum aspirator tube It helps patient by sputum expectoration, helps Rehabilitation;In the present apparatus, storage sputum bottle 31 is placed on inside sputum storage chamber 3, stores up sputum bottle 31 are not directly exposed to outer, and operator and patient cannot be directly viewed the sputum of expectoration, can greatly reduce in this way operator and The sense of discomfort of patient, operator can observe the sputum amount in storage sputum bottle 31 by transparent windows 35, to carry out in time Sputum processing, when carrying out sputum processing, operator can open closure door 34 and cover board 36 carries out the replacement of storage sputum bottle 31, operation It is convenient.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, sputum bottle 31 and negative pressure bottle 32 is stored up to be fixed in sputum storage chamber 3 by fixing piece 37, Gu Determining part 37 includes connecting rod 371, and 371 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with 3 inner wall of sputum storage chamber, and 371 other end of connecting rod is set There is clamping rings 372,372 inner wall of clamping rings edge is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with locking spring 373, the quantity of locking spring 373 More than or equal to three, locking spring 373 is fixed with arc latch 374, arc latch 374 far from one end of clamping rings 372 Inner end and storage 31 outer wall of sputum bottle are in close contact;Fixing piece 37 can not only play fixed function to storage sputum bottle 31, due to locking bullet Spring 373 has retractility, moreover it is possible to and the storage sputum bottle 31 of different-diameter is fixed, the use scope of the utility model is expanded, And locking spring 373 also has shock absorbing effect, prevents from storing up sputum bottle 31 during suction sputum and negative pressure bottle 32 shakes, it is right Whole equipment plays a protective role.
As shown in fig. 6, mobile regulating device 4 includes telescopic rod 41, telescopic rod 41 is telescopic cylinder, 41 upper end of telescopic rod with Installation 1 lower end of shell is fixedly connected, and 41 lower end of telescopic rod is fixed with support tube 42, slidably connects buffer spring in support tube 42 43,43 lower end of buffer spring is fixed with buffering cylinder 44, and buffering 44 upper end of cylinder is slidably connected with 42 inner wall lower end of support tube, delays 44 lower end of cylinder is rushed equipped with link block 441,441 lower end of link block is equipped with shifting roller 45, and shifting roller 45 is strap brake Mobile universal wheel;Telescopic rod 41 can adjust the height of negative oxygen pump chamber 2 and sputum storage chamber 3, to meet different users' Operational requirements, shifting roller 45 can make whole equipment conveniently moving, move to take manually without using person, greatly reduce user Labor intensity, it is time saving and energy saving, by support tube 42, buffer spring 43, buffer cylinder 44 common cooperation, can using and Moving process reduces vibratory sensation, plays a protective role to whole equipment.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment, it is characterised in that: including installing shell (1), negative oxygen pump chamber is equipped in installation shell (1) (2) and sputum storage chamber (3), negative pressure pump is installed, installation shell (1) lower end, which is equipped with, mobile adjusts dress in negative oxygen pump chamber (2) It sets (4), installation shell (1) is equipped with push-and-pull handrail (5) far from the one end of sputum storage chamber (3);
Storage sputum bottle (31) and negative pressure bottle (32) be installed in the sputum storage chamber (3), storage sputum bottle (31) and negative pressure bottle (32) it Between connected by connecting tube (33), be connected in storage sputum bottle (31) into phlegm pipe (311), negative pressure bottle (32) passes through exhaust tube (321) It is fixedly connected with the negative pressure pump in negative oxygen pump chamber (2), sputum storage chamber (3) is slidably connected far from the side of negative oxygen pump chamber (2) It seals up a door (34), phlegm pipe (311) is pierced by closure door (34) far from one end of storage sputum bottle (31), and sputum storage chamber (3) two sides are mounted on Transparent windows (35), sputum storage chamber (3) are equipped with ultraviolet lamp (38) close to the side upper end of negative oxygen pump chamber (2), sputum storage It deposits chamber (3) upper end to be articulated with cover board (36), cover board (36) two sides are mounted on fixed ring far from one end of negative oxygen pump chamber (2) (361), sputum storage chamber (3) lateral wall is equipped with the lock plunger (362) matched with fixed ring (361), negative oxygen pump chamber (2) two Side outer wall is mounted on sputum aspirator tube case (21), and sputum aspirator tube case (21) upper end is articulated and connected movable flip (22);
The storage sputum bottle (31) and negative pressure bottle (32) are fixed in sputum storage chamber (3) by fixing piece (37), fixing piece It (37) include connecting rod (371), connecting rod (371) one end is fixedly connected with sputum storage chamber (3) inner wall, and connecting rod (371) is another One end is equipped with clamping rings (372), and clamping rings (372) inner wall locks bullet along being along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with locking spring (373) Spring (373) is fixed with arc latch (374) far from the one end of clamping rings (372);
The mobile regulating device (4) includes telescopic rod (41), the fixed company in telescopic rod (41) upper end and installation shell (1) lower end It connects, telescopic rod (41) lower end is fixed with support tube (42), slidably connects buffer spring (43), buffer spring in support tube (42) (43) lower end is fixed with buffering cylinder (44), and buffering cylinder (44) upper end is slidably connected with support tube (42) inner wall lower end, buffers Cylinder (44) lower end is equipped with link block (441), and link block (441) lower end is equipped with shifting roller (45).
2. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described into phlegm pipe (311) be hose.
3. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the exhaust tube (321) Filter membrane (3211).
4. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with knob on the closure door (34) (341)。
5. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the locking spring (373) More than or equal to three.
6. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (41) is flexible gas Cylinder.
7. a kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shifting roller (45) is strap brake Mobile universal wheel.
CN201821888075.8U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209392472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821888075.8U CN209392472U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821888075.8U CN209392472U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209392472U true CN209392472U (en) 2019-09-17

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CN201821888075.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209392472U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of auxiliary expectoration equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113975493A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-28 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Novel portable miniature sputum aspirator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113975493A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-28 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 Novel portable miniature sputum aspirator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190917

Termination date: 20201116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee