CN209389721U - Flexible direct current current converter and system - Google Patents

Flexible direct current current converter and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209389721U
CN209389721U CN201920201512.2U CN201920201512U CN209389721U CN 209389721 U CN209389721 U CN 209389721U CN 201920201512 U CN201920201512 U CN 201920201512U CN 209389721 U CN209389721 U CN 209389721U
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China
Prior art keywords
current
bridge arm
change
direct current
converter
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CN201920201512.2U
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Inventor
傅守强
沈卫东
袁敬中
李红建
张立斌
谢景海
韩锐
谢瑞
陈翔宇
高杨
吕科
许颖
肖巍
刘素伊
赵旷怡
许文秀
路妍
许芳
陈蕾
贾祎轲
刘沁哲
杨朝翔
敖翠玲
张金伟
孙密
卢诗华
李栋梁
王硕
郭嘉
付玉红
侯珍
苏东禹
吴小明
运晨超
赵微
何慧
赵佳
侯喆瑞
周志超
林斌
谢畅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Source In China Construction Group Zhejiang Province Power Design Institute Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Energy Source In China Construction Group Zhejiang Province Power Design Institute Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Energy Source In China Construction Group Zhejiang Province Power Design Institute Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Energy Source In China Construction Group Zhejiang Province Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920201512.2U priority Critical patent/CN209389721U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/60Arrangements for transfer of electric power between AC networks or generators via a high voltage DC link [HVCD]

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Abstract

It includes: three change of current modules that the utility model, which provides a kind of flexible direct current current converter and system, the device,;The bus rod at change of current module connection exchange end, carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, each change of current module includes: a bridge arm split reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;The bus rod at alternating current end connects bridge arm split reactor;The anode connection positive arm converter valve of bridge arm split reactor, the cathode of bridge arm split reactor connect negative bridge arm converter valve.The utility model provides a kind of flexible direct current current converter and system, split reactor is connected directly to the bus rod at alternating current end, by a split reactor instead of original two bridge arm reactors, under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability, the flexible direct current converter station change of current area mode of connection is simplified, reactor arrangement quantity is reduced, saves construction investment, the land occupation of converter station DC fields is saved, comprehensive benefit is significant.

Description

Flexible direct current current converter and system
Technical field
The utility model relates to project of transmitting and converting electricity design and construction technical field more particularly to a kind of flexible direct current current converters And system.
Background technique
Flexible DC transmission is the technology of the D.C. high voltage transmission based on voltage source converter, by full-control type power electronic device Part composition.Flexible DC transmission is in island power supply, the capacity-increasing transformation of urban power distribution network, AC system interconnection, large-scale wind power field It is grid-connected etc. that there is stronger technical advantage, it is the strategic choice for changing power network development pattern.Flexible direct current converter station is soft Property DC transmission system in important component, it plays the role of connecting flexible direct current system and AC system.It is flexible DC converter station is coupled area, the regions such as valve hall and DC fields composition by alternating-current field.
Bridge arm reactor (valve reactor) is arranged in converter valve bridge arm, and main function is to inhibit ring between bridge arm change of current valve group Stream.In conventional flexible DC converter station main electrical scheme system, bridge arm reactor (valve reactor) is arranged in converter valve exchange side, often A bridge arm has a bridge arm reactor, and totally six.The wiring of conventional flexible DC converter station as shown in Figure 4, converter valve such as Fig. 4 Middle label is 1. shown.Every converter station shares 6 bridge arm reactors (valve reactor), is arranged in converter valve exchange side, bridge arm reactance Device is as 2. shown such as label in Fig. 2.
Therefore, it how under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability, reduces bridge arm reactor to the greatest extent and sets Standby resource becomes problem to be solved in the prior art.
Utility model content
In order to simplify flexible direct current converter station wiring side under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability Formula, the utility model provide a kind of flexible direct current current converter and system.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of flexible direct current current converter, which includes: three change of current moulds Block;The bus rod at the change of current module connection exchange end, carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, Each change of current module includes: a bridge arm split reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor The negative bridge arm converter valve.
Further, the cathode of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the negative of DC output end Pole;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
Further, smoothing reactor is respectively set on the cathode of the DC output end and anode.
Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of flexible direct current commutation system, which includes: transformer and flexibility DC converter device;
Wherein, the transformer connects the flexible direct current current converter;
The flexible direct current current converter includes: three change of current modules;Change of current module connection transformer alternating end Bus rod carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, each change of current module includes: a bridge arm division Reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor The negative bridge arm converter valve.
Further, further includes: switch;
Wherein, the transformer connects the flexible direct current current converter by the switch.
Further, the cathode of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the negative of DC output end Pole;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
Further, smoothing reactor is respectively set on the cathode of the DC output end and anode.
Split reactor is connected directly to the bus rod at alternating current end by the utility model, and You Yitai split reactor replaces For original two bridge arm reactors, under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability, simplify flexible straight The converter station change of current area mode of connection is flowed, reactor arrangement quantity is reduced, saves construction investment, converter station DC fields is saved and accounts for Ground, comprehensive benefit are significant.
For the above and other objects, features and advantages of the utility model can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferable reality is cited below particularly Example is applied, and cooperates institute's accompanying drawings, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is change of current module frame chart provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is DC converter device block diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is flexible direct current commutation system figure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the wiring schematic diagram of conventional flexible DC converter station.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Flexible HVDC transmission system can independently change the phase and amplitude of its output voltage, to easily and quickly adjust Its active and reactive power exported.The technology of transmission of electricity have can to passive network power, be not in commutation failure, converter station Between without communication and the advantages that be readily configured MTDC transmission system, and stability of power system can be improved, increases system Dynamic reactive deposit improves power quality, solves the influence of nonlinear-load, impact load to system, ensures sensitive equipment Power supply etc. all has stronger technical advantage.Converter station refers in HVDC transmission system, in order to complete will to exchange Electricity is transformed to direct current or is alternating current by DC power conversion, and reaches the electric system of safety and stability and the website established. Existing flexible direct current converter station is the important component in flexible HVDC transmission system, it plays connection flexible direct current system The effect of system and AC system.But flexible direct current converter station, when being transmitted electricity, system loss becomes larger, because of reactor arrangement number Amount is more, also increases construction investment, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of flexible direct current change of current Device and system.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of flexible direct current current converter, which includes change of current module, the change of current The bus rod at module connection exchange end, carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, change of current module packet It includes: a bridge arm split reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor The negative bridge arm converter valve.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is change of current module frame chart provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a bridge arm in figure Split reactor indicates that is be connected with the split reactor left side is the bus rod at alternating current end with number 3.Positive arm is changed Stream valve number 1 indicates, negative bridge arm converter valve number 6 indicates that there are diodes in positive arm converter valve, and diode is just Pole, cathode use alphabetical a, b to indicate respectively;It can be seen from the figure that wherein split reactor 3 is being connected to positive arm stream valve 1 just Pole, split reactor 3 are connected to the cathode of negative bridge arm converter valve 6.
Split reactor by being connected directly to the bus rod at alternating current end by the utility model embodiment, by one point Split reactor instead of original two bridge arm reactors, under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability, letter Change the flexible direct current converter station change of current area mode of connection, reduced reactor arrangement quantity, saved construction investment, saves converter station DC fields land occupation, comprehensive benefit are significant.
Content based on the above embodiment, as a kind of alternative embodiment: flexible direct current current converter includes three changes of current The cathode of positive arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the cathode of DC output end by module;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is DC converter device block diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by each change of current The cathode of positive arm converter valve in module is connected, and is connected to the cathode of DC output end later, such as 8 institute of number in figure Show: the cathode of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module is attached by connecting line 8, then connecting line 8 is connected to direct current The cathode at electricity output end;The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected, is connected to direct current electricity output later The anode at end, as shown in the number 9 in figure: the anode of the negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected by connecting line 9 It connects, then connecting line 9 is connected to the anode of DC output end.
The utility model embodiment by by each change of current module positive arm converter valve cathode and negative bridge arm converter valve just Pole is respectively connected to the cathode and anode of DC output end, achievees the effect that quickly to exchange electricity output direct current.
Content based on the above embodiment, as a kind of alternative embodiment: on the cathode and anode of DC output end Smoothing reactor is respectively set.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, number 7 indicates smoothing reactor in figure, it can be seen from the figure that in direct current electricity output Smoothing reactor is respectively set on the cathode and anode at end, there are two smoothing reactors altogether.Wherein, smoothing reactor is used for direct current Sending end makes the direct current of output close to ideal DC.
The utility model embodiment can effectively inhibit the direct current of output by the way that smoothing reactor is arranged in DC output end Ripple in voltage, so that the direct current of output reduces DC line bring unstability close to ideal DC.
Other side according to the present utility model, the utility model embodiment also provide a kind of flexible direct current change of current system System, which includes: transformer and flexible direct current current converter;
Wherein, transformer connects flexible direct current current converter;
Flexible direct current current converter includes: three change of current modules;Change of current module connects the bus rod at transformer alternating end, The change of current is carried out to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, each change of current module includes: bridge arm split reactor, just Bridge arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor The negative bridge arm converter valve.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is flexible direct current commutation system figure provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Tu Zhongbao It includes, transformer and flexible direct current current converter, transformer indicates that transformer is connected with flexible direct current current converter by number 11 It connects, which is indicated in figure by number 10, wherein the flexible direct current current converter 10 includes: three Change of current module, and each change of current module includes: a bridge arm split reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve.Wherein, One split reactor indicates that positive arm converter valve number 1 indicates, negative bridge arm converter valve number 6 is indicated with number 3.
In entire flexible direct current commutation system, there are three split reactors, three groups of positive and negative bridge arm converter valves altogether.In addition, Within the system, entire change of current valve portion can also be indicated by number 13 in figure, represent converter valves all within the system.? In figure, what is be connected with the split reactor left side is the bus rod at alternating current end, and split reactor 3 is connected to the positive arm change of current The anode of valve 1, split reactor 3 are connected to the cathode of negative bridge arm converter valve 6.
Split reactor is connected directly to the bus rod at alternating current end by the utility model embodiment, by a division electricity Anti- device simplifies under the premise of not influencing flexible direct current converter station existing capability instead of original two bridge arm reactors The flexible direct current converter station change of current area mode of connection reduces reactor arrangement quantity, saves construction investment, saves converter station direct current Field land occupation, comprehensive benefit are significant.
Content based on the above embodiment, as a kind of alternative embodiment: further include: switch;
Wherein, transformer passes through switch connection flexible direct current current converter.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, switch is by 12 expression of number in figure, it can be seen from the figure that transformer 11 is by opening What pass 12 was connect with flexible direct current current converter 10.
The utility model embodiment provides power supply for the starting of flexible direct current current converter, so that two bridge arms share one point Reactor is split, has not only retained it and has inhibited circulation function between bridge arm change of current valve group, but also do not influenced flexible direct current converter station existing capability Under the premise of, simplify the flexible direct current converter station mode of connection.
Content based on the above embodiment, as a kind of alternative embodiment: by the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module Cathode be connected to the cathode of DC output end;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
Specifically, the cathode of the positive arm converter valve in change of current module each in system is connected, it is connected to direct current later The cathode at electricity output end, as shown in the number 8 in Fig. 3, the cathode of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module passes through connecting line 8 It is attached, then connecting line 8 is connected to the cathode of DC output end;Just by the negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module Pole is connected, and is connected to the anode of DC output end later, the negative bridge arm as shown in the number 9 in figure, in each change of current module The anode of converter valve is attached by connecting line 9, then connecting line 9 is connected to the anode of DC output end.
The utility model embodiment by by each change of current module positive arm converter valve cathode and negative bridge arm converter valve just Pole is respectively connected to the cathode and anode of DC output end, achievees the effect that quickly to exchange electricity output direct current.
Content based on the above embodiment, as a kind of alternative embodiment: on the cathode and anode of DC output end Smoothing reactor is respectively set.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, number 7 indicates smoothing reactor in figure, it can be seen from the figure that in direct current electricity output Smoothing reactor is respectively set on the cathode and anode at end, there are two smoothing reactors altogether.Wherein, smoothing reactor is used for direct current Sending end makes the direct current of output close to ideal DC.
The utility model embodiment can effectively inhibit the direct current of output by the way that smoothing reactor is arranged in DC output end Ripple in voltage, so that the direct current of output reduces DC line bring unstability close to ideal DC.
Specific embodiment is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, with The explanation of upper embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for this field Those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, comprehensive Upper described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of flexible direct current current converter, which is characterized in that described device includes: three change of current modules;The change of current module The bus rod at connection exchange end, carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, each change of current module includes: One bridge arm split reactor, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, described in the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor Negative bridge arm converter valve.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by the negative of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module Pole is connected to the cathode of DC output end;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that on the cathode and anode of the DC output end respectively Smoothing reactor is set.
4. a kind of flexible direct current commutation system, which is characterized in that the system comprises: transformer and flexible direct current current converter;
Wherein, the transformer connects the flexible direct current current converter;
The flexible direct current current converter includes: three change of current modules;The confluence at change of current module connection transformer alternating end Bus carries out the change of current to the alternating current at exchange end and exports direct current;Wherein, each change of current module includes: a bridge arm division reactance Device, positive arm converter valve, negative bridge arm converter valve;
The bus rod at alternating current end connects the bridge arm split reactor;
The anode of the bridge arm split reactor connects the positive arm converter valve, described in the cathode connection of bridge arm split reactor Negative bridge arm converter valve.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: switch;
Wherein, the transformer connects the flexible direct current current converter by the switch.
6. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that by the negative of the positive arm converter valve in each change of current module Pole is connected to the cathode of DC output end;
The anode of negative bridge arm converter valve in each change of current module is connected to the anode of DC output end.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the cathode and anode of the DC output end respectively Smoothing reactor is set.
CN201920201512.2U 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Flexible direct current current converter and system Active CN209389721U (en)

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CN201920201512.2U CN209389721U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Flexible direct current current converter and system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109672208A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-23 国网冀北电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Flexible direct current current converter and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109672208A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-23 国网冀北电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Flexible direct current current converter and system
CN109672208B (en) * 2019-02-15 2024-03-26 国网冀北电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Flexible direct current converter device and system

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