CN209386280U - A kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209386280U CN209386280U CN201821987314.5U CN201821987314U CN209386280U CN 209386280 U CN209386280 U CN 209386280U CN 201821987314 U CN201821987314 U CN 201821987314U CN 209386280 U CN209386280 U CN 209386280U
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- furnace body
- biomass
- moving bed
- connecting pipe
- bed gasification
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engines, including furnace body, charge combustion mechanism is provided on the furnace body, the bocca is opened in one side surface of furnace body, the water tank is arranged in the furnace body, the connecting pipe A is opened in the water tank upper end and one end is connected to the furnace interior other end and is connected on the outside of the furnace body, the one end the connecting pipe B is connected with the unicom pipeline A and the other end is connected at the bocca, the blower B output end is connected with the connecting pipe A, lower end is arranged in the furnace body in the stoker fired grate, the water seal slag extractor is arranged in the furnace body lower end.The utility model structure simple operation is reliable, the steam generated by this combustor is to make its biomass full combustion, and generated carbon is after vapor is physically activated after being gasified totally due to biomass, the property that water seal slag remover increases its active charcoal is fallen into, the utilization scope of biomass carbon is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustor technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of biomass moving bed gasification, and combustion
Machine.
Background technique
Raw material is waste wood and wastes of crops is that raw material are compressed into the similar the same biomass wood particle of feed granules,
Biological particles feeding combustion chamber is directly burnt by automatic feeding, and the thermal energy after burning can be supplied directly
It gives, boiler, the heating equipments such as spraying, die casting, clothing, hotel, heat treatment use.
Gasification of biomass is with agricultural crop straw, forestry waste etc. for raw material, by logical in anoxic or oxygen-free environment
The technology of overheat chemical reaction combustible.The flammable gas that agricultural crop straw and forestry waste are generated through gasification furnace
Body provides gaseous fuel by purification, storage pressure stabilizing and pipeline for user.The application field of biomass gasification technology at present
Mainly in countryside kitchen work energy and fuel gas generation.Though for direct heating utilization have written report have feasibility but there is not yet
Particular technique equipment.Biological fuel gas is the exploitation of burner for the key technology of heat utilization.Due to gasification of biomass skill
The use scope of art is far smaller than other gaseous fuels, so that the exploitation of such gas burner also falls behind relatively, develops big negative
Lotus biomass combustion device becomes basic premise of the biomass gasification technology to heavy industrialization application development.
But existing burner cannot be adequately by biomass fuel full combustion, and efficiency is lower, it is therefore desirable to improve.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of new biomass moving bed gas
Change combustor, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine,
Including furnace body, be provided with charge combustion mechanism on the furnace body, the charge combustion mechanism include feeding cylinder, auger, connecting tube,
Opening, blower A, bellows, blast pipe, air port, bocca, water tank, connecting pipe A, connecting pipe B, blower B, stoker fired grate with
And water seal slag extractor, the feeding cylinder setting are connected under the feeding cylinder in the furnace body side, auger one end inclination
End, described connecting tube one end are connected to the auger other end, it is described be opened in furnace body upper end side and with the company
Adapter tube is connected, and the blower A is arranged in the furnace body side, and the bellows are connected to the blower A output end, the air inlet
Pipe is connected on the bellows, and the air port is opened in the furnace body upper end and is connected with the blast pipe, and the bocca is opened
In one side surface of furnace body, the water tank is arranged in the furnace body, and the connecting pipe A is opened in the water tank upper end and one
End is connected to the furnace interior other end and is connected on the outside of the furnace body, and the one end the connecting pipe B is connected with the unicom pipeline A
The logical and other end is connected at the bocca, and the blower B output end is connected with the connecting pipe A, the stoker fired grate
Lower end is set in the furnace body, and the water seal slag extractor is arranged in the furnace body lower end.
Further, one side surface of furnace body is provided with sight burner.
Further, slag recovering box is provided at the water seal slag extractor slag notch.
Further, it is provided with water filling port at the water tank, is equipped with seal plug in the water filling port.
Further, the furnace body intraformational bed is provided with combination wall with refractory lining, refracto.
Further, cleaning mouth is provided at the stoker fired grate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that structure simple operation is reliable, produced by this combustor
Raw steam to make its biomass full combustion, and after being gasified totally due to biomass generated carbon by vapor object
After reason activation, the property that water seal slag remover increases its active charcoal is fallen into, the utilization scope of biomass carbon is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine；
It is as shown in the figure: 1, furnace body；2, feeding cylinder；3, auger；4, connecting tube；5, it is open；6, blower A；7, bellows；8, it enters the wind
Pipe；9, air port；10, bocca；11, water tank；12, connecting pipe A；13, connecting pipe B；14, blower B；15, stoker fired grate；
16, water seal slag extractor；17, burner is seen；18, slag recovering box；19, water filling port；20, seal plug；21, wall with refractory lining, refracto；22, mouth is cleaned.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biomass moving bed gasification, and combustion
Machine, including furnace body 1, are provided with charge combustion mechanism on the furnace body 1, the charge combustion mechanism include feeding cylinder 2, auger 3,
Connecting tube 4, opening 5, blower A6, bellows 7, blast pipe 8, air port 9, bocca 10, water tank 11, connecting pipe A12, connecting pipe
B13, blower B14, stoker fired grate 15 and water seal slag extractor 16, the feeding cylinder 2 are arranged in 1 side of furnace body, the strand
Imperial 3 one end inclination is connected to 2 lower end of feeding cylinder, and described 4 one end of connecting tube is connected to 3 other end of auger, described to open
Mouth 5 is opened in the 1 upper end side of furnace body and is connected with the connecting tube 4, and the blower A6 is arranged in 1 side of furnace body,
The bellows 7 are connected to the blower A6 output end, and the blast pipe 8 is connected on the bellows 7, and the air port 9 is opened in institute
It states 1 upper end of furnace body and is connected with the blast pipe 8, the bocca 10 is opened in 1 one side surface of furnace body, the water tank 11
It is arranged in the furnace body 1, the connecting pipe A12 is opened in 11 upper end of water tank and one end is connected to 1 inside of furnace body separately
One end is connected to 1 outside of furnace body, and the one end the connecting pipe B13 is connected with the unicom pipeline A and other end connection institute
It states at bocca 10, the blower B14 output end is connected with the connecting pipe A12, and the stoker fired grate 15 is arranged in institute
Lower end in furnace body 1 is stated, the water seal slag extractor 16 is arranged in 1 lower end of furnace body.
In the present embodiment, 1 one side surface of furnace body, which is provided with, sees burner 17；At 16 slag notch of water seal slag extractor
It is provided with slag recovering box 18；It is provided with water filling port 19 at the water tank 11, is equipped with seal plug 20 in the water filling port 19；The furnace body
1 intraformational bed is provided with combination wall with refractory lining, refracto 21；Cleaning mouth 22 is provided at the stoker fired grate 15.
When specifically used: opening seal plug 20 and pour into water in water tank 11 by water filling port 19, then cover seal plug
First 20, biomass fuel is put into feeding cylinder 2, is fallen by self gravity into auger 3, auger 3 is opened, is fallen by transmission
It into connecting tube 4, is fallen from opening 5 into furnace body 1 by self gravity, lights fuel, open blower A6, blower A6 passes through wind
Case 7 and blast pipe 8, by wind band air intake vent 9, so that fuel more full combustion, aquatic products when hot in furnace body 1, in water tank 11
Unboiled water steam, opens blower B14, and the wind of blower B14 drives the cigarette in vapor and connecting pipe B13 by connecting pipe A12
Gas enters in furnace body 1, and generated carbon passes through vapor object after making fuel more full combustion and biomass being made to be gasified totally
Reason activation after completing burning, opens cleaning mouth 22, and shaking stoker fired grate 15 falls into its residue in water seal slag extractor 16, then
It is discharged in slag recovering box 18.
Finally, also it should be noted that the example above and explanation are also not limited to above-described embodiment, skill of the present invention without description
Art feature can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art；Above embodiments and attached drawing are merely to illustrate this hair
Bright technical solution is not limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail referring to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention
Variations, modifications, additions or substitutions without departure from spirit of the invention, also should belong to claims of the invention,
Illustrate again, above-described embodiment has been merely given as random having lifted a currently used embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine, including furnace body (1), which is characterized in that be provided on the furnace body (1) into
Expect combustion mechanism, the charge combustion mechanism include feeding cylinder (2), auger (3), connecting tube (4), opening (5), blower A (6),
Bellows (7), blast pipe (8), air port (9), bocca (10), water tank (11), connecting pipe A (12), connecting pipe B (13), wind
Machine B (14), stoker fired grate (15) and water seal slag extractor (16), the feeding cylinder (2) are arranged in the furnace body (1) side, institute
It states the inclination of auger (3) one end and is connected to the feeding cylinder (2) lower end, it is another that described connecting tube (4) one end is connected to the auger (3)
One end, the opening (5) are opened in the furnace body (1) upper end side and are connected with the connecting tube (4), and the blower A (6) sets
It sets in the furnace body (1) side, the bellows (7) are connected to blower A (6) output end, and the blast pipe (8) is connected to institute
It states on bellows (7), the air port (9) is opened in the furnace body (1) upper end and is connected with the blast pipe (8), the bocca
(10) it is opened in (1) one side surface of furnace body, water tank (11) setting is in the furnace body (1), the connecting pipe A (12)
It is opened in the water tank (11) upper end and one end is connected to the internal other end of the furnace body (1) and is connected on the outside of the furnace body (1), the company
(13) one end B of threading a pipe is connected and the other end is connected at the bocca (10), the blower B with the connecting pipe A
(14) output end is connected with the connecting pipe A (12), and the stoker fired grate (15) is arranged in the furnace body (1) interior lower end,
The water seal slag extractor (16) is arranged in the furnace body (1) lower end.
2. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (1) one
Side surface, which is provided with, sees burner (17).
3. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water seal slag extractor
(16) slag recovering box (18) are provided at slag notch.
4. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the water tank (11)
It is provided with water filling port (19), is equipped with seal plug (20) in the water filling port (19).
5. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the furnace body (1)
Interlayer is provided with combination wall with refractory lining, refracto (21).
6. a kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stoker fired grate
(15) cleaning mouth (22) is provided at.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821987314.5U CN209386280U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821987314.5U CN209386280U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209386280U true CN209386280U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
ID=67866049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821987314.5U Active CN209386280U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of biomass moving bed gasification combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209386280U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201821987314.5U patent/CN209386280U/en active Active
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