CN209383248U - The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine - Google Patents
The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209383248U CN209383248U CN201821980187.6U CN201821980187U CN209383248U CN 209383248 U CN209383248 U CN 209383248U CN 201821980187 U CN201821980187 U CN 201821980187U CN 209383248 U CN209383248 U CN 209383248U
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- tapered sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine, including main shaft, friction pulley and several friction linings, one group of flange is equipped on main shaft, friction pulley includes cylinder and is fixed in intracorporal two former of cylinder, manhole is equipped on former, it further include by studs, transition tapered sleeve, the compound coupling assembly of nut and washer composition, the interlude of studs is with the inner wall of transition tapered sleeve in corresponding round table-like, former is by studs and is sleeved on the transition tapered sleeve of studs interlude and is connected with flange, nut and washer are mounted on studs both ends, around the reinforcing ring for being welded with several parallel interval arrangements on cylinder excircle, the dovetail groove for clamping friction lining is equipped on the reinforcing ring, friction lining is fastened on cylinder by dovetail groove, NOL ring is connected on the former of manhole outer rim.Uniformly, stress distribution is good, and bearing capacity is strong for the utility model deformation, and transmitting torque is big, can satisfy the requirement of deep-well big load promotion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mine mechanism more particularly to a kind of friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine.
Background technique
Multi-rope friction hoisting machine is widely used in the perpendicular of the mines such as coal, non-ferrous metal, ferrous metal, nonmetallic, chemical industry
Well, inclined shaft lifting system be used as and promote mineral, lifts personnel and material and equipment etc., be the throat of mine systems equipment,
Other traction transporting equipments can be made, mine mechanism one kind is belonged to.
Multi-rope friction hoisting machine passes through transmission systems and the works such as retarder, friction wheel apparatus using motor as power source
Make system, using frictional force F, realizes the lifting of elevator container in the wellbore.The system formed using disk brake, hydraulic oil
Dynamic system controls the deceleration and parking of elevator;The operation of elevator is controlled with the power generator that tests the speed, centrifugal speed limiter etc.
Speed;It is indicated with configuration code device, simulation column display, digital display to reflect the position of elevator in the wellbore.Pass through a system
Column are electrical, machinery, hydraulic control, protection system guarantee machine safe operation.
The wheel apparatus that rubs is one of most important component part of multi-rope hoist, is that friction type winder mechanic decides
It is also one of main load component, the external applied load of lifting process is transmitted to motor by friction wheel apparatus by wirerope.Such as Fig. 3
To shown in Fig. 5, the friction wheel apparatus that existing large size friction type winder uses includes friction pulley a, main shaft b, brake disc c, rubs
Wipe liner d, briquetting e, conjunction bolt, pull rod f and high strength bolt connection pairs, friction pulley includes cylinder a1 and is symmetrically fixed in cylinder
The two former a2 that internal portion is respectively held uniformly are connected with several interior supporting plate a3 in the cylinder between two formers, solid in cylinder outer end
It is connected to subplate a4, around the fixed block a5 for being welded with two parallel intervals arrangement on cylinder excircle, one group is equipped on main shaft
Flange b1, former are connected by high-strength bolts pair and are connected with flange, and brake disc is connected by bolt with subplate, friction lining cloth
It sets between two fixed blocks and is pressed on cylinder by briquetting, by the way that conjunction bolt is fixed on cylinder, pull rod laterally connects briquetting
It connects on two formers.
With the development of mine industry, the deep-well large-tonnage especially during " 13 " is promoted, and well depth and load are not
Disconnected to increase, existing friction wheel apparatus has the following disadvantages:
1, it is support strength of the guarantee friction pulley to wirerope and external applied load, needs to weld interior supporting plate in cylinder, and it is interior
Supporting plate is difficult to be evenly arranged, and easily occurs stress fatigue under case of heavy load, and cylinder is caused inequality deformation occur.
2, briquetting is by being fixed on conjunction bolt on cylinder, causes the large number of of cylinder upper bolt hole, and bolt hole drill
Hole complex process is easy occur stress concentration on cylinder, accelerates the damage of cylinder after carrying.
3, since transmitting torque is big, the quantity of high strength bolt connection pairs need to be multiplied, very complicated when process and assemble,
Connection contact area is increased simultaneously, so that the flange on main shaft increases with it, causes unnecessary increased costs.
4, pull rod is laterally set on two formers, though can guarantee former stress condition, collects the stress of former excessively
In, there is inequality deformation so as to cause cylinder.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of deformation uniformly, stress distribution
The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine good, bearing capacity is strong, transmitting torque is big.
The friction wheel apparatus of this multi-rope friction hoisting machine provided by the utility model, if including main shaft, friction pulley and
Dry friction liner, is equipped with one group of flange on main shaft, and friction pulley includes cylinder and is symmetrically fixed in two width that inner barrel is respectively held
Plate offers manhole on former, further includes the compound coupling assembly being made of studs, transition tapered sleeve, nut and washer,
In corresponding round table-like, the former is by studs and is sleeved on double for the interlude of studs and the inner wall of transition tapered sleeve
The transition tapered sleeve of header stud interlude is connected with flange, and nut and washer are mounted on studs both ends, on cylinder excircle
Around the reinforcing ring for being welded with several parallel interval arrangements, the dovetail groove for clamping friction lining is equipped on the reinforcing ring,
Friction lining is fastened on cylinder by dovetail groove, is connected with NOL ring on the former of manhole outer rim.
To guarantee friction pulley to the support strength of wirerope and external applied load, the adjacent reinforcing ring is connected by connecting plate.
To realize, quickly peace is torn open, and the both ends of the studs use the screw thread of positive and negative bidirectional arrangements.
For convenience of bit transitions tapered sleeve and increase rubbing action point contact area, the washer uses stop washer.
The oil filler point for being connected to its end face and intermediate periphery is equipped in the studs.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
1, interior supporting plate is replaced by external reinforcing ring, inner barrel welding workload, stress under case of heavy load can be reduced
It is distributed, and barrel distortion amount is small, bearing capacity is stronger.
2, using the dovetail groove installation fixed friction liner on reinforcing ring, cancellation fixed block, briquetting and conjunction bolt, in cylinder
Bolt hole is removed in the effective workspace of body, substantially improves structure of friction wheel, and the stress for eliminating original bolt hole is concentrated.
3, cooperated by the studs of compound coupling assembly and transition tapered sleeve, main shaft and friction pulley are being promoted into load production
Raw torque is divided into shearing force and the transmitting of frictional force two parts, realizes the shearing pair of main shaft and friction pulley and secondary answer of rubbing
Superposition connection is closed, under same transmitting moment loading, studs requirement is substantially reduced, to make on flange and former
Mounting hole processing quantity, the I& M amount of compound coupling assembly all accordingly reduce, improve work efficiency, reduce plus
Work cost.
4, increase NOL ring on former, improve former stress condition, so as to cancel lateral pull rod between former, make
Former affranchises elastomer, and the stress of former is avoided excessively to concentrate, and reduces the probability that inequality deformation occurs in cylinder.
The utility model structure is simple, and uniformly, stress distribution is good, and bearing capacity is strong for deformation, and transmitting torque is big, safely may be used
It leans on, can satisfy the requirement of deep-well big load promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in Fig. 3.
Label and corresponding component name shown in figure are as follows:
1, main shaft;11, flange;
2, friction pulley;21, cylinder;22, former;23, subplate;24, gusset;221, manhole;
3, reinforcing ring;31, dovetail groove;
4, friction lining;
5, compound coupling assembly;51, studs;52, transition tapered sleeve;53, nut;54, washer;511, oil filler point;
6, NOL ring;7, connecting plate;8, brake disc.
Specific embodiment
It can be seen that the friction wheel apparatus of this multi-rope friction hoisting machine of the utility model, including master from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Axis 1, friction pulley 2, several reinforcing rings 3, several friction linings 4, two compound coupling assemblies 5, several NOL rings 6,7 and of several connecting plates
Two brake discs 8,
One group of flange 11 is equipped on main shaft 1,
Friction pulley 2 includes that cylinder 21, two formers 22, two subplates 23 and several gussets 24, former 22 are symmetrically welded at cylinder
Each end in 21 inside offers manhole 221 on former, and subplate 23 is welded on each end in 21 outside of cylinder, and gusset 24 is evenly arranged in
In cylinder 21 between former 22 and subplate 23, gusset 24 is weldingly connected with cylinder 21, former 22, subplate 23,
Reinforcing ring 3 is around being welded on the outer circumference surface of cylinder 21, and each reinforcing ring 3 successively arrange by parallel interval, is respectively adding
It is equipped with a dovetail groove 31 on strong ring 3,
Friction lining 4 is one-to-one to be installed in corresponding dovetail groove 31, and friction lining 4 is fastened on cylinder by dovetail groove 34
On body 21,
Compound coupling assembly 5 includes studs 51, transition tapered sleeve 52, nut 53 and washer 54, transition tapered sleeve 52 it is outer
Wall is cylindrical, and the inner wall of transition tapered sleeve 52 is in a circular table shape, and the interlude of studs 51 is used to be adapted with transition tapered sleeve 52
It is round table-like, the both ends of studs 51 use the screw thread of positive and negative bidirectional arrangements, former 22 and 11 corresponding position of flange be equipped with
The consistent through-hole of 52 outer diameter of transition tapered sleeve, studs 51 are placed in through-hole, and transition tapered sleeve 52 is sleeved on studs 51
Between interlude and through-hole, former 22 is connected by studs 51 and transition tapered sleeve 52 with flange 11, washer 54 and nut 53
The one-to-one studs 51 that is sequentially arranged at from the inside to the outside is respectively held,
NOL ring 6 is welded on the former 22 of 221 outer rim of manhole,
Connecting plate 7 is welded on adjacent reinforcing ring 3,
Brake disc 8 is connected by bolt with subplate 23.
Figure it is seen that being equipped with an oil filler point 511 on studs 51, which is connected to studs 51
Outer end face and the round table-like outer surface of 51 interlude of studs, it is tight when needing studs 51 with transition tapered sleeve 52 to agree with transition
It is close, it, can be by oil filler point 511, to connecing for studs 51 and transition tapered sleeve 52 when can not remove friction pulley 2 from main shaft 1
Lubricating oil is injected between contacting surface, reduces the frictional resistance of studs 51 and transition tapered sleeve 52, accelerates disassembly process.
The utility model is used in lifting system, is tensed studs 51 by axial pretightening, and is allowed in material
In regime of elastic deformation, the outer round surface of transition tapered sleeve 52 is sufficiently expanded, and main shaft 1 and friction pulley 2 is made to promote what load generated
Torque is divided into two parts transmitting;Washer 54 uses stop washer, when effect is that axial tension pre-tightens, bit transitions tapered sleeve
52, and increase contact area as rubbing action point;Nut 53 then finally tightens holding and stretches fastening force.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine, including main shaft (1), friction pulley (2) and several friction linings
(4), one group of flange (11) is equipped on main shaft, friction pulley includes cylinder (21) and be symmetrically fixed in inside cylinder (21) respectively to hold
Two formers (22) offer manhole (221) on former, it is characterised in that: further include by studs (51), transition tapered sleeve
(52), the compound coupling assembly (5) of nut (53) and washer (54) composition, the interlude of studs and the inner wall of transition tapered sleeve
In corresponding round table-like, the former is by studs and is sleeved on the transition tapered sleeve and flange phase of studs interlude
Even, nut and washer are mounted on studs both ends, surround on cylinder excircle and are welded with adding for several parallel intervals arrangements
Qiang Huan (3) is equipped with the dovetail groove (31) for clamping friction lining on the reinforcing ring, and friction lining is fastened on by dovetail groove
On cylinder, NOL ring (6) are connected on the former of manhole outer rim.
2. the friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjacent reinforcement
Ring is connected by connecting plate (7).
3. the friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the studs
Both ends use positive and negative bidirectional arrangements screw thread.
4. the friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the washer uses
Stop washer.
5. the friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the double end spiral shell
The oil filler point (511) for being connected to its end face and intermediate periphery is equipped in column.
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CN201821980187.6U CN209383248U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine |
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CN201821980187.6U CN209383248U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109693995A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-30 | 锦州矿山机器(集团)有限公司 | The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109693995A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-30 | 锦州矿山机器(集团)有限公司 | The friction wheel apparatus of multi-rope friction hoisting machine |
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