CN209380981U - A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board - Google Patents
A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board Download PDFInfo
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- CN209380981U CN209380981U CN201822072583.5U CN201822072583U CN209380981U CN 209380981 U CN209380981 U CN 209380981U CN 201822072583 U CN201822072583 U CN 201822072583U CN 209380981 U CN209380981 U CN 209380981U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board, including rack, running gear, coating system, spacing regulating system, sensor-based system;The rack includes left frame and right rack, and the running gear includes driving mechanism and edge band hold-down mechanism, and the edge band hold-down mechanism is mounted on the inner top surface of left frame by directive wheel, preceding contact roller, rear contact roller;The coating system is fixed on the side wall of left support by after-poppet;The spacing regulating system includes differential attachment, guide rail mechanism, and the guide rail mechanism includes linear guide, sliding block, and the sensor-based system includes pressure sensor and is fixed by the bracket on the inner top panel of the middle position rack of left front contact roller and contact roller.The utility model has the following effects that, improves production efficiency, while guaranteeing sealing edge quality, does not need additional compaction device, guarantees to simplify structure while adhesion effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plate edge banding machines, especially suitable for density fiber board, particieboard and core-board
Edge sealing.
Background technique
In furniture production process, the plates such as density board, particieboard and core-board have structure uniformly, sound insulation value
Well, exempt from the features such as paint, good decorative property, environment friendly, can directly make the furniture of different size, pattern, therefore, application
Range is more and more wider.
The plates such as density board, particieboard be with the particles such as plant fiber apply adhesive after heating power and pressure effect under glue
The wood-based plate of synthesis, core-board are the glued boards spliced by 3 layers of plank glue laminated.The above sheet edge is coarse, is easy moisture absorption, because
, in Hepplewhite, edge sealing process just seems especially important for this.
Currently, there are mainly two types of edge sealing forms.One is in plate workshop, using large-scale edge banding machine to plate into
Row edge sealing.The edge sealing mode speed is high-efficient fastly, but is unable to satisfy the use demand of the construction sites such as finishing, furniture production.
Another kind is at finishing scene, and operator carries out manual edge sealing to different shape and size of plates of incision, and unarmed daub is simultaneously
Edge band is pressed in sheet edge by hand.The edge sealing mode simple and flexible, but the slow low efficiency of speed, sealing edge quality is poor, often
There is the phenomenon that edge band is poorly sealed, falls off.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new edge banding apparatus, the problem in production process is solved, it is practical to meet production
Demand.
Utility model content
The task of the utility model is to propose a kind of small in size, light and flexible, a kind of use easy to operate, edge sealing effect is good
In the hand-held edge banding apparatus of core board.
The task of the utility model be done in such a way that it is characterized by comprising rack, running gear, coating system,
Away from regulating system, sensor-based system;
The rack includes left frame and right rack, and left and right rack is connected by linear guide;
The running gear includes driving mechanism and edge band hold-down mechanism, and driving mechanism is by driving motor, shaft coupling
Device and Mecanum wheel constitute self-movement source, drive entire edge banding apparatus normal walking;
The edge band hold-down mechanism is mounted on the inner top surface of left frame by directive wheel, preceding contact roller, rear contact roller;
The coating system is fixed on the side wall of left support by after-poppet;
The spacing regulating system includes differential attachment, guide rail mechanism, and the differential attachment includes that position adjusts motor simultaneously
It is fixed on above right rack by electric machine support, right support abutment and left support abutment are separately fixed on right rack and left frame, and position
It adjusts motor to connect by shaft coupling with differential screw arbor one end, differential screw arbor extends through right support abutment and left support and by adjusting electricity
Machine driving operation;And differential screw arbor is fastened through the exposed one end of left support abutment and by jam nut, the guide rail mechanism includes straight
Line guide rail, sliding block, the sliding of the left frame and the right rack are by linear guide and right support fixed on left frame
The sliding block of upper fixation adapts to the adjusting of the plate spacing of different-thickness;
The sensor-based system includes pressure sensor and is fixed by the bracket centre in left front contact roller and contact roller
On the inner top panel of position rack, side pressure sensor is fixed by the bracket at the bottom of two Mecanum wheel middle position left frames
On plate, inductive switch is located at the front end of direction of travel and is fixed on the bottom plate of left frame by inductive switch bracket, display
It is mounted on above the top plate of rack, switch button, normal pressure and lateral pressure setting value, travel speed is set on interface.
The driving motor is mounted in the inside casing of left and right rack, and the Mecanum wheel is mounted on left and right rack inside casing
The back side.The inner top surface of the left frame, which is arranged successively, is equipped with directive wheel, preceding contact roller, idler wheel, rear contact roller, the guiding
Wheel is fixed on one end of guide wheel bracket by pin shaft, and the other end of guide wheel bracket is fixed on the inner face of left frame, institute
Contact roller is fixed by pin shaft and otic placode one end before stating, and the other end of otic placode is fixed on the inner face of left frame by bolt axle,
The idler wheel is mounted in one U-shaped piece and is fixed by pin shaft, and idler wheel can be freely rotated around pin shaft, and U-shaped piece solid with bracket
Fixed, bracket shape is in gate frame, and pressure sensor is housed in gate frame, and two doorframes on gate frame are fixed on a left side
On the inner face of rack, the rear contact roller is connect by pin shaft with otic placode one end, and the other end of otic placode is fastened by bolts
On the platform sling of left frame inner face, platform sling is fixed on the inner face of left frame, and edge band is supported by directive wheel, makes edge band and plate
Enough spaces are left between material carries out gluing, the normal pressure that preceding contact roller and rear contact roller are set according to display, by edge sealing
Item is pressed on plate.
The coating system includes packing element driving motor, shaft coupling, cylinder, and described cylinder one end adds end cap, end cap
Center is machined with the hole passed through for lead screw, and lead screw one end is coupled by shaft coupling with packing element driving motor, and the lead screw other end is logical
Cross the bottom that bearing is fixed on cylinder, the both sides of inner barrel lead screw are provided with guide post, and guide post one end by locking nut with
End cap is locked, and is equipped with piston on guide post, and cylinder bottom end is provided with gum-injecting port and gum outlet, and rubber hose is housed on gum outlet,
When work, the rotation of packing element driving motor drives lead screw rotation by shaft coupling, and driving piston is moved forward along guide post.
The pressure sensor, side pressure sensor and inductive switch and controller are electrically connected.
The utility model has the following effects that (1) overcomes big, the at high cost disadvantage of large-scale edge sealing equipment volume.
(2) labor intensity for reducing worker's craft edge sealing, improves production efficiency, while guaranteeing sealing edge quality.
(3) Mecanum wheel characteristic is utilized, edge banding apparatus applies a relative motion during advance, to processing object
The active force of direction vertically downward does not need additional compaction device, guarantees to simplify structure while adhesion effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the shape assumption diagram of hand-held edge banding apparatus;Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart of hand-held edge banding apparatus;Fig. 3 is
Differential attachment structural schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is coating system structural schematic diagram;Fig. 5 is pressure sensor structure schematic diagram.
Drawing explanation: 1. Mecanum wheels, 2. shaft couplings, 3. driving motors, 4. right racks, 5. displays, 6. position tune
Save motor, 7. electric machine supports, 8. shaft couplings, 9. right support abutments, 10. differential screw arbors, 11. left support abutments, 12. jam nuts, 13. straight lines
Guide rail, 14. left frames, 15. after-poppets, 16. packing elements, 17. fore-stocks, 18. inductive switches, 19. inductive switch brackets, after 22.
Contact roller, 23. compress wheel supports, 24. pressure sensors, 25. wheel brackets, 26. directive wheels, 27. edge bands, before 28.
Contact roller, 29. plates, 30. brackets, 31. side pressure sensors, 51. packing element driving motors, 52. shaft couplings, 53. locking screws
Bolt, 54. end caps, 55. guide posts, 56. pistons, 57. lead screws, 58. cylinders, 59 gum-injecting ports, 60. rubber hoses, 71.U type block, 72. pins
Axis, 73. idler wheels, 74. platform slings.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, edge banding apparatus include rack, running gear, coating system, spacing regulating system,
Sensor-based system;
The rack includes left frame 14 and right rack 4, and left and right rack is connected by linear guide 13;
The running gear includes driving mechanism and edge band hold-down mechanism, and driving mechanism is by driving motor 3, shaft coupling
Device 2 and Mecanum wheel 1 constitute self-movement source, drive entire edge banding apparatus normal walking;
The edge band hold-down mechanism is mounted on the interior of left frame 14 by directive wheel 26, preceding contact roller 28, rear contact roller 22
Top surface;
The coating system is fixed on the side wall of left support 14 by after-poppet 17;
The spacing regulating system includes differential attachment, guide rail mechanism, and the differential attachment includes that position adjusts motor 6 simultaneously
It is fixed on above right rack 4 by electric machine support 7, right support abutment 9 and left support abutment 11 are separately fixed at right rack 4 and left frame 14
On, and position adjusts motor 6 and is connect by shaft coupling 8 with 10 one end of differential screw arbor, differential screw arbor 10 extends through 9 He of right support abutment
Left support 11 is simultaneously run by adjusting motor driven;And differential screw arbor 10 through the exposed one end of left support abutment 11 and passes through jam nut 12
Fastening, the guide rail mechanism includes linear guide 13, and the sliding of sliding block, the left frame and the right rack is to pass through left frame
Fixed sliding block adapts to the adjusting of the plate spacing of different-thickness in the linear guide and right support of upper fixation;
The sensor-based system includes pressure sensor 24 and is fixed on left front contact roller 28 and contact roller by bracket 30
On the inner top panel of 22 middle position rack 14, side pressure sensor 31 is fixed by the bracket in two Mecanum wheel interpositions
On the bottom plate for setting left frame 14, inductive switch 18 is located at the front end of direction of travel and is fixed on left machine by inductive switch bracket 19
On the bottom plate of frame 14, display 5 is mounted on above the top plate of rack 4, and switch button, normal pressure and lateral pressure are arranged on interface
Setting value, travel speed.
Be separately installed with two sets of self-movement sources in the left frame 14 and the inside casing of right rack 4, Mecanum wheel be by
Driving motor driving walking, furtherly, the driving motor 3 is mounted in the inside casing of left and right rack, drive motor shaft and wheat
Wheel shaft on Ke Namu wheel is connected by shaft coupling, and the Mecanum wheel is mounted on the back side of left and right rack inside casing, each
Self-movement source can require to adjust itself revolving speed (as shown in Figure 1) according to control.
The edge band hold-down mechanism is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, and the inner top surface of left frame 14 is arranged successively and is equipped with guiding
26, preceding contact roller 28, idler wheel 73, rear contact roller 22 are taken turns, the directive wheel is fixed on one end of guide wheel bracket by pin shaft, and
The other end of guide wheel bracket is fixed on the inner face of left frame, and the preceding contact roller is fixed by pin shaft and otic placode one end, ear
The other end of plate is fixed on the inner face of left frame by bolt axle, and the idler wheel 73 is mounted in one U-shaped piece 71 and passes through
Pin shaft is fixed, and idler wheel can be freely rotated around pin shaft 73, and U-shaped piece fixed with bracket 30, and 30 shape of bracket is in gate frame, gate
Pressure sensor 24 is housed, two doorframes on gate frame are fixed on the inner face of left frame, are compressed after described in frame
Wheel 22 is connect by pin shaft with otic placode one end, and the other end of otic placode is fastened by bolts on the platform sling of left frame inner face, is hung
Plate 74 is fixed on the inner face of left frame, and edge band 27 is supported by directive wheel 26, makes to leave between edge band 27 and plate 29
Enough spaces carry out gluing, and the normal pressure that preceding contact roller 28 and rear contact roller 22 are set according to display 5 presses edge band 27
Tightly on plate 29, realize that the two is glued.
The coating system includes packing element driving motor 51, shaft coupling 52, cylinder 58, (as shown in Figure 4), the cylinder one
End adds end cap 54, and end cap central is machined with the hole passed through for lead screw, and lead screw one end passes through shaft coupling 52 and packing element driving electricity
Machine 51 couples, and the lead screw other end is fixed on the bottom of cylinder by bearing, and the both sides of inner barrel lead screw are provided with guide post 55,
And guide post one end is locked by locking nut and end cap, is equipped with piston 56 on guide post, cylinder bottom end is provided with 59 He of gum-injecting port
Gum outlet, and rubber hose 60 is housed on gum outlet, when work, packing element driving motor 51 is rotated, and is passed through shaft coupling 52 and is driven lead screw
57 rotations, driving piston 56 are moved forward along guide post 55, and edge sealing adhesive is extruded through gum outlet conveying for gluing from gum outlet
It uses.
The pressure sensor 24, side pressure sensor 31 and inductive switch 18 and controller are electrically connected.
Before work, edge sealing adhesive is injected into packing element 16 by gum-injecting port 59, on the interface of display 5 set normal pressure and
The contents such as lateral pressure, travel speed and glue-spread.According to the material hardness and intensity of plate 29 and edge band 27, pressure before setting
The normal pressure of bearing up pulley 28 and rear contact roller 22 to edge band 27, it is desirable that normal pressure can guarantee edge band 27 it is tight be glued at plate
29 section of material;4 Mecanum wheels are set during traveling to the lateral pressing force of plate 29, lateral pressing force can guarantee
Mecanum wheel is non-slip during traveling, while not damaging 29 surface of plate;Travel speed is set, travel speed determines
Edge sealing speed and glue-spread guarantee bonding quality.
After the completion of parameter setting, plate 29 is placed among left frame 14 and two groups of Mecanum wheels of right rack 4, will be sealed
Edge strip 27 is passed through between preceding contact roller 28, rear contact roller 22 and plate 29, and front end is placed on 26 top of directive wheel.
Click the switch button on 5 interface of display, normal pressure and lateral pressure, traveling speed of the controller according to setting
Degree, the revolving speed of each Mecanum wheel is determined by internal arithmetic, then drives 4 groups of Mecanum wheel rotations.Simultaneously according to row
Glue-spread is calculated into speed, control packing element driving motor 51 rotates.
During the work time, pressure sensor 24 and side pressure sensor 31 monitor normal pressure and lateral compression in real time
Power, once pressure deviates, Real-time Feedback is corrected to controller, controller adjustment motor speed.Wherein, pass through adjusting
The revolving speed realization of 4 groups of Mecanum wheels is adjusted the size of normal pressure, is realized by differential attachment to lateral pressing force
Adjustment, when position tune section motor 6 rotates clockwise, left frame 14 and right rack 4 are located proximate to, and increase laterally-clamped power;
When position tune section motor 6 rotates counterclockwise, left frame 14 and 4 position of right rack are separated, and reduce laterally-clamped power.Driving electricity
Machine is according to travel speed, and lasting to rotate, promotion piston drives edge sealing adhesive to flow out.
In course of normal operation, inductive switch 18 senses that plate 29 is in the open state.When edge banding apparatus advances to plate
When the end of material 29, i.e. the induction of inductive switch 18 disconnects at this time less than plate 29.Controller makes packing element driving motor 51 stop turning
Dynamic, coating system stops gluing, and edge banding apparatus moves on, until edge sealing work terminates.
In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation "
Equal terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or integrally connected, can be two
Connection inside a element.For those skilled in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this reality as the case may be
With novel concrete meaning.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board, it is characterised in that: including rack, running gear, coating system,
Spacing regulating system, sensor-based system;
The rack includes left frame and right rack, and left and right rack is connected by linear guide;
The running gear includes driving mechanism and edge band hold-down mechanism, and driving mechanism be by driving motor, shaft coupling and
Mecanum wheel constitutes self-movement source, drives entire edge banding apparatus normal walking;
The edge band hold-down mechanism is mounted on the inner top surface of left frame by directive wheel, preceding contact roller, rear contact roller;
The coating system is fixed on the side wall of left support by after-poppet;
The spacing regulating system includes differential attachment, guide rail mechanism, and the differential attachment includes that position adjusts motor and passes through
Electric machine support is fixed on above right rack, and right support abutment and left support abutment are separately fixed on right rack and left frame, and position is adjusted
Motor is connect by shaft coupling with differential screw arbor one end, and differential screw arbor extends through right support abutment and left support and driven by adjusting motor
Dynamic operation;And differential screw arbor is fastened through the exposed one end of left support abutment and by jam nut, the guide rail mechanism includes that straight line is led
Rail, sliding block, the sliding of the left frame and the right rack are by solid in linear guide and right support fixed on left frame
Fixed sliding block adapts to the adjusting of the plate spacing of different-thickness;
The sensor-based system includes pressure sensor and is fixed by the bracket middle position in left front contact roller and contact roller
On the inner top panel of rack, side pressure sensor is fixed by the bracket the bottom plate in two Mecanum wheel middle position left frames
On, inductive switch is located at the front end of direction of travel and is fixed on the bottom plate of left frame by inductive switch bracket, display peace
Above the top plate of rack, switch button, normal pressure and lateral pressure setting value, travel speed are set on interface.
2. a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving
Motor is mounted in the inside casing of left and right rack, and the Mecanum wheel is mounted on the back side of left and right rack inside casing.
3. a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left machine
The inner top surface of frame, which is arranged successively, is equipped with directive wheel, preceding contact roller, idler wheel, rear contact roller, and the directive wheel is fixed by pin shaft
The other end in one end of guide wheel bracket, and guide wheel bracket is fixed on the inner face of left frame, and the preceding contact roller passes through
Pin shaft is fixed with otic placode one end, and the other end of otic placode is fixed on the inner face of left frame by bolt axle, and the idler wheel is mounted on
It is fixed in one U-shaped piece and by pin shaft, idler wheel can be freely rotated around pin shaft, and U-shaped piece is fixed with bracket, and bracket shape is in door
Type frame is equipped with pressure sensor in gate frame, and two doorframes on gate frame are fixed on the inner face of left frame, institute
It states rear contact roller to connect by pin shaft with otic placode one end, and the other end of otic placode is fastened by bolts the platform sling in left frame inner face
On, platform sling is fixed on the inner face of left frame, and edge band is supported by directive wheel, makes to leave between edge band and plate enough
Space carries out gluing, and edge band is pressed on plate by the normal pressure that preceding contact roller and rear contact roller are set according to display.
4. a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gluing
System includes packing element driving motor, shaft coupling, cylinder, and described cylinder one end adds end cap, and end cap central is machined with for lead screw
The hole passed through, lead screw one end is coupled by shaft coupling with packing element driving motor, and the lead screw other end is fixed on cylinder by bearing
Bottom, the both sides of inner barrel lead screw are provided with guide post, and guide post one end is locked by locking nut and end cap, pacify on guide post
Equipped with piston, cylinder bottom end is provided with gum-injecting port and gum outlet, and rubber hose is housed on gum outlet, when work, packing element driving electricity
Machine rotation drives lead screw rotation by shaft coupling, and driving piston is moved forward along guide post.
5. a kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positive pressure
Force snesor, side pressure sensor and inductive switch and controller are electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822072583.5U CN209380981U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board |
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CN201822072583.5U CN209380981U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board |
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CN209380981U true CN209380981U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201822072583.5U Active CN209380981U (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109397467A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-01 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board |
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2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201822072583.5U patent/CN209380981U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109397467A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-01 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of hand-held edge banding apparatus for core board |
CN109397467B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2023-06-09 | 河南师范大学 | Handheld edge sealing device for woodworking boards |
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