CN110039617A - A kind of semi-automatic plate edge banding machine of multi-panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-sided semi-automatic plate edge banding machine, comprising an upper table body, a lower table body, a rough and fine trimming device, a front and rear trimming device, a pressing beam device, a driving wheel device, a gluing device, an auxiliary pressing wheel, and a main pressing device. wheel, catalyst adding device and pre-milling device; the upper table body is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame of the edge banding machine; the auxiliary transmission wheel is provided with several; the upper end of the screw; the gluing device is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower table body, and is arranged on the left side of the pre-milling device; the main pressing wheel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower table body, and is arranged on the left end of the support plate; the The auxiliary pressing wheel is arranged on the left side of the main pressing wheel; the pressing beam device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform body, and is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary pressing wheel; the device of the invention has a reasonable design and good pre-milling effect, Liquid glue achieves even gluing, good compression and finishing.

Description

A multi-sided semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of semi-automatic edge banding machines, in particular to a multi-faceted semi-automatic plate edge banding machine.

Background technique

The edge banding machine mainly includes the fuselage, various processing departments and control systems. The main processing components are: pre-milling, gluing, edge banding, flushing, rough repairing, and finishing. Mainly used for panel edge sealing of panel furniture. It is characterized by automation, high efficiency, high precision and aesthetics. It has been widely used in domestic panel furniture manufacturers. In some wood processing occasions, it is necessary to cut various boards such as wood boards or composite boards. The section of the board after cutting is relatively rough, which affects the appearance. Therefore, generally speaking, the edge strips such as rubber strips and veneers are pasted at the cross-section. Beautiful and decorative; but today's general edge banding machine can not achieve high-speed rotation with a general motor, and the pre-milling effect is not good. At the same time, the general gluing uses a glue stick heated by a heating element for gluing, and the subsequent finishing effect is not good. good.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-faceted semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine, so as to solve the problem that the motor cannot achieve high-speed rotation, the pre-milling effect is not good, and the general glue application uses heating elements to heat The glue stick is used for gluing, and the follow-up finishing effect is not good.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-faceted semi-automatic sheet metal edge banding machine, comprising an upper stage body, an auxiliary drive wheel, a lower stage body, a rough and fine trimming device, a front and rear trimming device, a pressing beam device, a pillar, an active Wheel device, fixed plate, rotary adjusting screw, gluing device, auxiliary pinch wheel, main pinch wheel, cylinder, catalyst adding device, guide column, support plate, pre-milling device, moving knife, fixed knife seat and auxiliary guide The upper platform body is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame of the edge banding machine; the auxiliary transmission wheels are provided with a plurality of auxiliary driving wheels; The upper end of the right side of the body is provided with an internal threaded hole in the fixed plate; one end of the rotating adjusting screw rod is set outside the fixed plate through the internal threaded hole in the fixed plate, and the other end is connected with the sliding block in the pre-milling device; The pre-milling device is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, and is arranged on the upper end of the rotating adjusting screw; the gluing device is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower table body, and is arranged on the left side of the pre-milling device; the pillar is welded on the lower table body side wall; the support plate is welded on the upper end of the pillar and is arranged on the left side of the gluing device; the guide columns are provided with two and are welded on the upper end of the support plate; the fixed knife seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the support plate ; the cylinder is fixed directly below the fixed knife seat; the movable knife head is fixed on one end of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder, and the cutting edge strip is realized by the extension of the movable knife head and the cooperation of the fixed knife seat; the main pressure The clamping wheel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform body, and is arranged at the left end of the support plate. The rotating main pressing wheel realizes the transmission and pressing of the edge band and the side of the plate; the auxiliary pressing wheel is arranged on the left side of the main pressing wheel. On the side, the auxiliary pressing wheel cooperates with the main pressing wheel to realize the transmission and pressing of the edge band and the side of the plate; the pressing beam device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform and is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary pressing wheel.

As a further solution of the present invention: the pre-milling device includes a baffle adjusting device and a pre-milling cutter; the baffle adjusting device is provided with two, which are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end face of the pre-milling. Adjustment of the baffle; the pre-milling cutter is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the pre-milled motor shaft, and the rotation directions of the two pre-milling cutters are inconsistent.

As a further solution of the present invention: the gluing device includes an adjusting sliding device, a vertical connecting rod, a semicircular outer cover and a gluing cylinder; the adjusting sliding device is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower platform, and has a screw rod, a fixed rotating plate and The lower end of the vertical connecting rod is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting sliding device; the semicircular outer cover is fixedly arranged on the side of the vertical connecting rod; applied to the side of the sheet.

As a further solution of the present invention: the driving wheel device is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and the driving wheel device provides the power for the transmission of the edge banding; the auxiliary guide wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and is arranged directly above the driving wheel device , The auxiliary guide wheel and the driving wheel device cooperate to drive the edge banding.

As a further solution of the present invention: the catalyst addition device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper table body, and is arranged on the upper end of the auxiliary guide wheel and the driving wheel device, and the catalyst addition device releases the catalyst addition knife on the edge band.

As a further solution of the present invention: the compression beam device includes a tensioning wheel device, a main drive, a compression adjustment device, an auxiliary transmission wheel and a transmission belt; the main transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the left side of the compression frame; the The auxiliary transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the pressing frame; the tensioning wheel device is fixedly arranged on the left upper end of the pressing frame; the transmission belt is arranged between the main driving wheel, the auxiliary driving wheel and the pressing wheel, and Set at the lower end of the tensioner device.

As a further solution of the present invention: there are two of the pressing adjustment devices, which are fixedly arranged inside the pressing frame, including a pressing wheel, an adjusting plate, a worm gear and a worm; the worm is fixedly arranged in the rotating adjusting plate; The adjusting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the worm; the turbine is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sheet metal surface, and the turbine and the worm are engaged with each other; a plurality of the pressing wheels are provided and are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate.

As a further solution of the present invention: the front and rear trimming devices are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal surface between the upper table body and the lower table body, and are mainly composed of a cylinder and a cutter. Trimming.

As a further solution of the present invention: the rough-finishing device is fixedly arranged on the upper table body, and is arranged on the left side of the front and rear trimming devices, the rough-finishing device includes four sets of high-speed motors and cutters, and the high-speed motors can generate high-speed cutting speed , The tool is made of diamond material.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a multi-faceted semi-automatic plate edge banding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

Put the plate on the conveyor belt at the right end of the edge banding machine, the plate is conveyed from right to left, and the side of the plate is pre-milled by the pre-milling device to treat the burr of the plate. The pre-milled plate passes through the gluing device, and the plate is removed. The side edge is glued, the edge band is fixed and matched to drive the edge band through the driving wheel device and the auxiliary guide wheel, and the catalyst is added on the side of the edge band. The auxiliary pressing wheel and the main pressing wheel cooperate to convey the edge band. The pressing beam device can press the edge banding strip and the plate. The front and rear trimming device is mainly composed of a cylinder and a cutter. By controlling the movement of the cylinder, the edge-sealed plate can be trimmed back and forth. The rough-finishing device can trim the edge-sealed plate. The device has reasonable design, good pre-milling effect, liquid glue to achieve uniform gluing, and good pressing and finishing effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the edge band cutting device in the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gluing device in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pre-milling device in the present invention

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressure beam device in the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing adjustment device in the present invention

In the reference numerals: 1. Upper stage body; 2. Auxiliary transmission wheel; 3. Lower stage body; 4. Rough and fine trimming device; 5. Front and rear trimming device; 6. Pressing beam device; device; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Rotating adjusting screw; 11. Gluing device; 12. Auxiliary pinch wheel; 13. Main pinch wheel; 14. Cylinder; 15. Catalyst adding device; 16. Guide column; 17 .Support plate; 18. Pre-milling device; 19. Moving cutter head; 20. Fixed cutter seat; 21. Auxiliary guide wheel; 22. Adjusting sliding device; 23. Vertical connecting rod; ; 26. Baffle adjusting device; 27. Pre-milling cutter; 28. Tensioning wheel device; 29. Main drive wheel; 30. Pressing adjusting device; 31. Auxiliary drive wheel; 34. Adjustment plate; 35. Turbine; 36. Worm.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-6, a multi-sided semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper table body 1, an auxiliary drive wheel 2, a lower table body 3, a rough and fine trimming device 4, a front and rear trimming device 5, and a pressing beam. Device 6, strut 7, driving wheel device 8, fixed plate 9, rotary adjusting screw 10, gluing device 11, auxiliary pressing wheel 12, main pressing wheel 13, cylinder 14, catalyst adding device 15, guide column 16, The support plate 17, the pre-milling device 18, the movable cutter head 19, the fixed cutter base 20 and the auxiliary guide wheel 21; the upper table body 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the edge banding machine frame; The free rotation has the function of assisting the conveying of plates; the lower platform body 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the ground, and is arranged at the lower end of the upper platform body 1; the fixing plate 9 is welded and arranged on the upper end of the right side of the lower platform body 3, and the fixing plate 9 is provided with internal threads One end of the rotating adjusting screw 10 is arranged on the outside of the fixing plate 9 through the internal thread hole provided in the fixing plate 9, and the other end is connected with the sliding block in the pre-milling device 18, and the pre-milling device 18 can be realized by rotating the adjusting screw 10 the horizontal movement; the pre-milling device 18 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 9, and is arranged on the upper end of the rotary adjusting screw 10, including the baffle adjustment device 26 and the pre-milling cutter 27; the baffle adjustment device 26 is provided with two, fixed It is arranged on both sides of the upper end face of the pre-milling, and the baffle is adjusted by the baffle adjusting device 26 to prevent the dust from flying around during the pre-milling; the pre-milling cutter 27 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the pre-milling motor shaft, and the two pre-milling The rotation direction of the knife 27 is inconsistent, which can well realize the pre-milling of the plate; the gluing device 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower table body 3, and is arranged on the left side of the pre-milling device 18, including the adjustment sliding device 22, vertical connection The rod 23, the semicircular cover 24 and the gluing cylinder 25; the adjusting sliding device 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower table body 3, and is composed of a screw rod, a fixed rotating plate and a slider, and the slider can be adjusted through the screw rod, and then The lower end of the vertical connecting rod 23 is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting sliding device 22; the semicircular outer cover 24 is fixedly arranged on the side of the vertical connecting rod 23; Rotation realizes that the glue is evenly applied to the side of the plate; the pillar 7 is welded to the side wall of the lower platform body 3; the support plate 17 is welded to the upper end of the pillar 7 and is arranged on the left side of the gluing device 11; The upper end of the plate 17 passes through the edge strip through the gap between the two guide columns 16; the driving wheel device 8 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 17, and the driving wheel device 8 provides the power for the transmission of the edge strip; the auxiliary guide wheel 21 is fixedly arranged on the The upper end of the support plate 17 is arranged directly above the driving wheel device 8, and the auxiliary guide wheel 21 cooperates with the driving wheel device 8 to drive the edge strip; With the upper end of the driving wheel device 8, the catalyst addition device 15 releases the catalyst addition knife on the edge strip; the fixed knife seat 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the support plate 17; the cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged on the fixed knife seat 2 0 directly below; the movable cutter head 19 is fixed on one end of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 14, and the cutting edge strip is realized by the extension of the movable cutter head 19 and the cooperation of the fixed cutter base 20; the main pressing wheel 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower table body 3 The side wall is arranged on the left end of the support plate 17, and the main pressing wheel 13 is rotated to realize the transmission and pressing of the edge band and the side of the plate; the auxiliary pressing wheel 12 is arranged on the left side of the main pressing wheel 13, and the auxiliary pressing The wheel 12 cooperates with the main pressing wheel 13 to realize the transmission and pressing of the edge band and the side of the plate; the pressing beam device 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform 3, and is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary pressing wheel 12, including the tensioning wheel The device 28, the main drive wheel 29, the compression adjustment device 30, the auxiliary transmission wheel 31 and the transmission belt 32; the main transmission wheel 29 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the compression frame; the auxiliary transmission wheel 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner right side of the compression frame; The tensioning wheel device 28 is fixedly arranged at the upper left end of the inner left side of the compression frame, and the tension of the transmission belt 32 is adjusted through the tensioning wheel device 28; there are two compression adjustment devices 30, which are fixedly arranged inside the compression frame, including compression The wheel 33, the regulating plate 34, the turbine 35 and the worm 36; the worm 36 is fixedly arranged in the rotating regulating plate; There are several pressing wheels 33, which are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the adjusting plate 34; the transmission belt 32 is arranged between the main driving wheel 29, the auxiliary driving wheel 31 and the pressing wheel 33, and is arranged at the lower end of the tensioning wheel device 28, through the The transmission belt 32 presses the sheet metal and the edge banding strip; the front and rear trimming devices 5 are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal surface between the upper table body 1 and the lower table body 3, and are mainly composed of a cylinder and a cutter. The rough and fine trimming device 4 is fixed on the upper table body 1, and is arranged on the left side of the front and rear trimming device 5. The rough and fine trimming device 4 includes four sets of high-speed motors and cutters. The high-speed motor can generate high-speed Cutting speed, the tool is made of diamond, and the cutting effect of the plate is good.

To sum up: the multi-sided semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine, when working, first place the sheet on the conveyor belt at the right end of the edge banding machine. The burrs of the plate are milled, the pre-milled plate is passed through the gluing device 11, the sides of the plate are coated with glue, and the edge banding is fixed and matched with the transmission edge banding through the driving wheel device 8 and the auxiliary guide wheel 21, and the catalyst is added at the same time. On the side of the edge strip, the auxiliary pressing wheel 12 and the main pressing wheel 13 cooperate to convey the edge strip, the pressing beam device 6 realizes the pressing of the edge strip and the plate, and the front and rear trimming device 5 is mainly composed of a cylinder and a cutter. The movement of the cylinder realizes the front and rear trimming of the edge-sealed plate, and the rough-finishing device 4 performs the rough-finishing of the edge-sealed plate.

While the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but without departing from the spirit or essential aspects of the present invention. In the case of the characteristic features, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A multi-faceted semi-automatic plate edge banding machine, characterized in that: comprising an upper stage body (1), an auxiliary drive wheel (2), a lower stage body (3), a rough and fine trimming device (4), and a front and rear trimming device (5) , pressing beam device (6), pillar (7), driving wheel device (8), fixing plate (9), rotating adjusting screw (10), gluing device (11), auxiliary pressing wheel (12), Main pressing wheel (13), cylinder (14), catalyst adding device (15), guide column (16), support plate (17), pre-milling device (18), movable cutter head (19), fixed cutter seat ( 20) and an auxiliary guide wheel (21); the upper platform body (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame of the edge banding machine; the auxiliary transmission wheels (2) are provided with several; the lower platform body (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the ground, and is arranged at the right lower end of the upper table body (1); the fixing plate (9) is welded and arranged at the upper end of the right side of the lower table body (3), and the fixing plate (9) is provided with an internal threaded hole; the rotating adjustment screw ( 10) One end is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate (9) through the inner threaded hole provided in the fixing plate (9), and the other end is connected with the sliding block in the pre-milling device (18); the pre-milling device (18) is arranged on the fixing plate (18). The internal measurement of the plate (9) is arranged on the upper end of the rotating adjusting screw (10); the gluing device (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower table body (3), and is arranged on the left side of the pre-milling device (18). side; the pillar (7) is welded to the side wall of the lower platform body (3); the support plate (17) is welded to the upper end of the pillar (7), and is arranged on the left side of the gluing device (11); the guide column ( 16) Two are provided, welded on the upper end of the support plate (17); the fixed knife seat (20) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the support plate (17); the cylinder (14) is fixedly arranged on the fixed knife seat ( 20) Right below; the movable cutter head (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (14), and the edge banding is cut through the cooperation of the extension of the movable cutter head (19) and the fixed cutter seat (20); The main pressing wheel (13) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform body (3), and is arranged on the left end of the support plate (17); the auxiliary pressing wheel (12) is arranged on the left side of the main pressing wheel (13) side, the auxiliary pressing wheel (12) cooperates with the main pressing wheel (13) to realize the transmission and pressing of the edge band and the side surface of the plate; the pressing beam device (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower platform body (3), and Set on the left side of the auxiliary pinch wheel (12). 2. A multi-sided semi-automatic plate edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pre-milling device (18) comprises a baffle adjusting device (26) and a pre-milling cutter (27); the baffle Two adjusting devices (26) are provided, which are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end face of the pre-milling; the pre-milling cutters (27) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the pre-milling motor shaft, and the rotation directions of the two pre-milling cutters (27) are inconsistent. , which can well realize the pre-milling of the plate. 3. A multi-sided semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine according to claim 1, wherein the gluing device (11) comprises an adjusting sliding device (22), a vertical connecting rod (23), a semicircular outer cover (24) and a gluing cylinder (25); the adjusting sliding device (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the lower platform body (3), and is composed of a screw rod, a fixed rotating plate and a slider; the lower end of the vertical connecting rod (23) is provided with On the upper end of the adjusting sliding device (22); the semicircular outer cover (24) is fixedly arranged on the side of the vertical connecting rod (23); the gluing cylinder (25) is arranged inside the semicircular outer cover (24). 4. A multi-sided semi-automatic plate edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving wheel device (8) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (17), and the driving wheel device (8) provides an edge banding strip The power of the transmission; the auxiliary guide wheel (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support plate (17), and is arranged just above the driving wheel device (8), the auxiliary guide wheel (21) and the driving wheel device (8) cooperate with the transmission seal Sidebar. 5. A multi-faceted semi-automatic plate edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the catalyst adding device (15) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper table body (1), and is arranged on the auxiliary guide wheel (21) With the upper end of the driving wheel device (8), the catalyst addition device (15) releases the catalyst addition knife on the edge band. 6. A multi-sided semi-automatic sheet edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing beam device (6) comprises a tensioning wheel device (28), a main drive wheel (29), a pressing adjustment A device (30), an auxiliary transmission wheel (31) and a transmission belt (32); the main transmission wheel (29) is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the pressing frame; the auxiliary driving wheel (31) is fixedly arranged inside the pressing frame Right side; the tensioner device (28) is fixedly arranged on the left upper end of the inner side of the compression frame; the transmission belt 32 is arranged between the main transmission wheel 29, the auxiliary transmission wheel 31 and the compression wheel 33, and is arranged on the tensioner The lower end of the tightening wheel device 28 presses the plate and the edge band through the transmission belt 32 . 7. The multi-sided semi-automatic plate edge banding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: there are two pressing adjustment devices (30), which are fixedly arranged inside the pressing frame, and include pressing wheels (33). ), a regulating plate (34), a turbine (35) and a worm (36); the worm (36) is fixedly arranged in the rotating regulating plate; the regulating plate (34) is fixedly arranged at one end of the worm (36); the The turbine (35) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the sheet metal surface, and the turbine (35) and the worm (36) are engaged with each other; a plurality of the pressing wheels (33) are provided and are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the regulating plate (34). 8. A multi-sided semi-automatic sheet metal edge banding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and rear trimming devices (5) are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal between the upper table body (1) and the lower table body (3) On the surface, it is mainly composed of a cylinder and a cutter. By controlling the movement of the cylinder, the front and rear edge trimming of the edge-sealed plate is realized. 9 . The multi-faceted semi-automatic plate edge banding machine according to claim 1 , wherein the rough-finishing device ( 4 ) is fixedly arranged on the upper table body ( 1 ), and is arranged on the front and rear trim devices ( 5 ). 10 . ) on the left, the rough-finishing device (4) includes four sets of high-speed motors and cutters, the high-speed motors can generate high-speed cutting speeds, and the cutters are made of diamond.